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Witness for the Prosecution (1957 film)

Updated: 12/20/2025, 1:59:59 PM Wikipedia source

Witness for the Prosecution is a 1957 American legal mystery melodrama film directed by Billy Wilder and starring Tyrone Power, Marlene Dietrich, and Charles Laughton, with Elsa Lanchester and John Williams. The film, which has elements of bleak black comedy and film noir, is a courtroom drama set in the Old Bailey in London and is based on the 1953 play of the same title by Agatha Christie. The first film adaptation of Christie's story, Witness for the Prosecution was written for the screen by Wilder and Harry Kurnitz and adapted by Larry Marcus. The film was acclaimed by critics and received six Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture. It also received five Golden Globe Award nominations including a win for Elsa Lanchester as Best Actress in a Supporting Role. Additionally, the film was selected as the sixth-best courtroom drama ever by the American Film Institute for their AFI's 10 Top 10 list. In the film, a man accused of killing a wealthy widow, who had named him as the main beneficiary in her will, undergoes a trial during which his wife testifies against him.

Infobox

Directed by
Billy Wilder
Screenplay by
mw- Billy Wilder Harry Kurnitz
Adaptation by
Larry Marcus
Based on
The Witness for the Prosecution1925 story / 1953 playby Agatha Christie
Produced by
Arthur Hornblow Jr.
Starring
Tyrone Power Marlene Dietrich Charles Laughton Elsa Lanchester John Williams
Cinematography
Russell Harlan
Edited by
Daniel Mandell
Music by
Matty Malneck
Productioncompany
Edward Small Productions
Distributed by
United Artists
Release date
December 17, 1957 (1957-12-17)
Running time
116 minutes
Country
United States
Language
English
Budget
$2 million
Box office
$9 million

Tables

· Reception › Accolades
Academy Awards
Academy Awards
Award
Academy Awards
Category
Best Picture
Recipient(s)
Arthur Hornblow Jr.
Result
Nominated
Best Director
Best Director
Award
Best Director
Category
Billy Wilder
Recipient(s)
Nominated
Best Actor
Best Actor
Award
Best Actor
Category
Charles Laughton
Recipient(s)
Nominated
Best Supporting Actress
Best Supporting Actress
Award
Best Supporting Actress
Category
Elsa Lanchester
Recipient(s)
Nominated
Best Film Editing
Best Film Editing
Award
Best Film Editing
Category
Daniel Mandell
Recipient(s)
Nominated
Best Sound Recording
Best Sound Recording
Award
Best Sound Recording
Category
Gordon E. Sawyer
Recipient(s)
Nominated
British Academy Film Awards
British Academy Film Awards
Award
British Academy Film Awards
Category
Best Actor in a Leading Role
Recipient(s)
Charles Laughton
Result
Nominated
David di Donatello Awards
David di Donatello Awards
Award
David di Donatello Awards
Category
Best Foreign Actor
Recipient(s)
Won
Directors Guild of America Awards
Directors Guild of America Awards
Award
Directors Guild of America Awards
Category
Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures
Recipient(s)
Billy Wilder
Result
Nominated
Edgar Allan Poe Awards
Edgar Allan Poe Awards
Award
Edgar Allan Poe Awards
Category
Best Motion Picture
Recipient(s)
Billy Wilder and Harry Kurnitz
Result
Nominated
Golden Globe Awards
Golden Globe Awards
Award
Golden Globe Awards
Category
Best Motion Picture – Drama
Recipient(s)
Nominated
Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama
Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama
Award
Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama
Category
Charles Laughton
Recipient(s)
Nominated
Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama
Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama
Award
Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama
Category
Marlene Dietrich
Recipient(s)
Nominated
Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture
Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture
Award
Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture
Category
Elsa Lanchester
Recipient(s)
Won
Best Director – Motion Picture
Best Director – Motion Picture
Award
Best Director – Motion Picture
Category
Billy Wilder
Recipient(s)
Nominated
Laurel Awards
Laurel Awards
Award
Laurel Awards
Category
Top Drama
Recipient(s)
4th Place
Top Female Dramatic Performance
Top Female Dramatic Performance
Award
Top Female Dramatic Performance
Category
Marlene Dietrich
Recipient(s)
2nd Place
Online Film & Television Association Awards
Online Film & Television Association Awards
Award
Online Film & Television Association Awards
Category
Hall of Fame – Motion Picture
Recipient(s)
Won
Award
Category
Recipient(s)
Result
Academy Awards
Best Picture
Arthur Hornblow Jr.
Nominated
Best Director
Billy Wilder
Nominated
Best Actor
Charles Laughton
Nominated
Best Supporting Actress
Elsa Lanchester
Nominated
Best Film Editing
Daniel Mandell
Nominated
Best Sound Recording
Gordon E. Sawyer
Nominated
British Academy Film Awards
Best Actor in a Leading Role
Charles Laughton
Nominated
David di Donatello Awards
Best Foreign Actor
Won
Directors Guild of America Awards
Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Pictures
Billy Wilder
Nominated
Edgar Allan Poe Awards
Best Motion Picture
Billy Wilder and Harry Kurnitz
Nominated
Golden Globe Awards
Best Motion Picture – Drama
Nominated
Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Drama
Charles Laughton
Nominated
Best Actress in a Motion Picture – Drama
Marlene Dietrich
Nominated
Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture
Elsa Lanchester
Won
Best Director – Motion Picture
Billy Wilder
Nominated
Laurel Awards
Top Drama
4th Place
Top Female Dramatic Performance
Marlene Dietrich
2nd Place
Online Film & Television Association Awards
Hall of Fame – Motion Picture
Won

References

  1. Variety
    https://archive.org/details/variety208-1957-11/page/n269/mode/1up/search/%22edward+small%22?q=%22edward+small%22
  2. Witness for the Prosecution
    https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/books/98/12/27/specials/wilder-witness.html
  3. Los Angeles Times
  4. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/1956/04/27/archives/new-movie-deal-for-billy-wilder-signed-to-direct-witness-for-the.html
  5. Conversations with Billy Wilder
  6. The Washington Post and Times-Herald
  7. Zigelstein 2004. "...this scene alluded playfully to Dietrich's iconic performances in The Blue Angel (1930) and Morocco
  8. AgathaChristie.com
    https://www.agathachristie.com/stories/witness-for-the-prosecution
  9. Witness for the Prosecution
    https://catalog.afi.com/Catalog/moviedetails/52448
  10. Zigelstein 2004. "the end credits earnestly entreat the audience not to divulge [the surprise ending] upon leaving the t
  11. Comments on TCM broadcast
  12. Variety
    https://archive.org/details/variety210-1958-03/page/n81/mode/2up
  13. Variety
    https://archive.org/details/variety213-1959-01/page/n46/mode/1up?q=%22top+grossers%22
  14. Zigelstein 2004.
  15. Los Angeles Times
  16. TV Guide
    https://www.tvguide.com/movies/witness-for-the-prosecution/review/2030101640/
  17. "AFI's 10 Top 10 Courtroom Dramas"
    https://www.afi.com/afis-10-top-10/
  18. Rotten Tomatoes
    https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/witness_for_the_prosecution
  19. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
    http://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1958
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