Urbi et Orbi
Updated: Wikipedia source
Urbi et Orbi (Latin: [ur.bi ˈet ˈor.bi]; lit. 'to the city [of Rome] and to the world') denotes a papal address and apostolic blessing given by the pope on certain solemn occasions.
Tables
· Greetings in different languages
Italian
Italian
Language
Italian
Easter
(transcription)
Buona Pasqua a voi, uomini e donne di Roma e d’Italia!
Christmas
(transcription)
Buon Natale agli abitanti di Roma e dell’intera Italia!
French
French
Language
French
Easter
(transcription)
Le Christ est ressuscité. Sainte fête de Pâques ! Que pour vous ce mystère soit source de bonheur et de paix profonde.
Christmas
(transcription)
Heureuse et sainte fête de Noël ! Que le Christ Sauveur vous garde dans l’espérance et qu’il vous fasse le don de la paix profonde !
English
English
Language
English
Easter
(transcription)
May the grace and joy of the Risen Christ be with you all.
Christmas
(transcription)
May the birth of the Prince of Peace remind the world where its true happiness lies; and may your hearts be filled with hope and joy, for the Saviour has been born for us.
German
German
Language
German
Easter
(transcription)
Euch allen ein gesegnetes und frohes Osterfest! Der Friede und die Freude des auferstandenen Herrn sei mit Euch.
Christmas
(transcription)
Die Geburt Jesu Christi, des Erlösers der Menschen, erfülle Euer Leben mit tiefer Freude und reicher Gnade; sein Friede möge in Euren Herzen wohnen. Gesegnete und frohe Weihnachten!
Spanish
Spanish
Language
Spanish
Easter
(transcription)
Os deseo a todos una buena y feliz fiesta de Pascua, con la paz y la alegría, la esperanza y el amor de Jesucristo Resucitado.
Christmas
(transcription)
¡Feliz Navidad! Que la Paz de Cristo reine en vuestros corazones, en las familias y en todos los pueblos.
Portuguese
Portuguese
Language
Portuguese
Easter
(transcription)
Uma Páscoa feliz com Cristo Ressuscitado.
Christmas
(transcription)
Feliz Natal para todos! O nascimento do Menino Jesus ilumine de alegria e paz vossos lares e Nações!
Dutch
Dutch
Language
Dutch
Easter
(transcription)
Zalig Pasen!
Ik wil mijn hartelijke dank tot uitdrukking brengen voor de fraaie bloemen uit Nederland voor de Paasmis op het Sint Pietersplein.
Christmas
(transcription)
Zalig en gelukkig Kerstmis.
Luxembourgian
Luxembourgian
Language
Luxembourgian
Easter
(transcription)
Frou a geseent Oushteren.
Christmas
(transcription)
Schéin Chreschtdag.
Greek
Greek
Language
Greek
Easter
(transcription)
Χριστός άνέστη
(Christós ánésti̱)
Christmas
(transcription)
Καλά Χριστούγεννα
(Kalá Christoúgenna)
Albanian
Albanian
Language
Albanian
Easter
(transcription)
Për shumë vjet Pashkët.
Christmas
(transcription)
Per shum vjet Krishtlindjen.
Romanian
Romanian
Language
Romanian
Easter
(transcription)
Cristos a Înviat.
Christmas
(transcription)
Sărbători Fericite de Crăciun si Anul Nou.
Hungarian
Hungarian
Language
Hungarian
Easter
(transcription)
Krisztus feltámadott. Alleluja.
Christmas
(transcription)
Áldott Karácsonyt.
Polish
Polish
Language
Polish
Easter
(transcription)
Chrystus zmartwychwstał.
Christmas
(transcription)
Błogosławionych świąt Bożego Narodzenia.
Sorbian
Sorbian
Language
Sorbian
Easter
(transcription)
Chrystus z mortwych stanył.
Christmas
(transcription)
Zohnowane hody! A zbožowne Nowe lěto!
Czech
Czech
Language
Czech
Easter
(transcription)
Kristus vstal z mrtvých.
Christmas
(transcription)
Narodil se vám Spasitel. Radujte se!
Slovak
Slovak
Language
Slovak
Easter
(transcription)
Radostné veľkonočné sviatky.
Christmas
(transcription)
Milostiplné a radostné Vianočné Sviatky.
Slovene
Slovene
Language
Slovene
Easter
(transcription)
Blagoslovljene velikonočne praznike.
Christmas
(transcription)
Božje Dete naj vam podeli svoj blagoslov.
Croatian
Croatian
Language
Croatian
Easter
(transcription)
Sretan Uskrs!
Christmas
(transcription)
Sretan Božić, Isusovo Porođenje!
Serbian
Serbian
Language
Serbian
Easter
(transcription)
Христос васкрсе!
(Hristos vaskrse!)
Christmas
(transcription)
Среħан Божиħ – Христос се роди!
(Srećan Božić – Hristos se rodi!)
Macedonian
Macedonian
Language
Macedonian
Easter
(transcription)
Христос Воскресна.
(Hristos Voskresna.)
Christmas
(transcription)
Нека ви е честит Божиќ и Нова Година
(Neka vi e čestit Božiḱ i Nova Godina)
Bulgarian
Bulgarian
Language
Bulgarian
Easter
(transcription)
Христос възкресе
(Khristos vŭzkrese)
Christmas
(transcription)
Честито Рождество Христово
(Chestito Rozhdestvo Khristovo)
Russian
Russian
Language
Russian
Easter
(transcription)
Христос Воскресе.
(Hristos Voskrese.)
Christmas
(transcription)
Сердечно поздравляю всех с Праздником Рождества Христова
(Serdechno pozdravlyayu vsekh s Prazdnikom Rozhdestva Khristova)
Byelorussian
Byelorussian
Language
Byelorussian
Easter
(transcription)
Christos uvaskrós.
Christmas
(transcription)
Viasiòłych kalàdnych Sviàtaû!
Ukrainian
Ukrainian
Language
Ukrainian
Easter
(transcription)
Христос Воскрес!
(Khrystos Voskres!)
Christmas
(transcription)
Веселих Свят з Різдвом Христовим і Новим Роком!
(Veselykh Svyat z Rizdvom Khrystovym i Novym Rokom!)
Mongolian
Mongolian
Language
Mongolian
Easter
(transcription)
ХРИСТИЙН ДАХИН АМИЛАЛЫН БАЯРЫН МЗНД ХУРГЗЕ!
Khristiin Dakhin Amilalyn Bayaryn Mendkhurgeye!
Christmas
(transcription)
Hristijn Tersen Edrijn mendhurgie
Kazakh
Kazakh
Language
Kazakh
Easter
(transcription)
Иса тірілпті
(Ïsa tirilpti)
Christmas
(transcription)
Родecтвo мepeкeci ктты болсын!
(Rodectvo mepekeci kttı bolsın!)
Lithuanian
Lithuanian
Language
Lithuanian
Easter
(transcription)
Linksmų Šventų Velykų.
Christmas
(transcription)
Linksmų Šventų Kalėdų.
Latvian
Latvian
Language
Latvian
Easter
(transcription)
Priecīgas lieldienas.
Christmas
(transcription)
Priecīgus Ziemsvētkus!
Estonian
Estonian
Language
Estonian
Easter
(transcription)
Kristus on surnuist üles tõusnud.
Christmas
(transcription)
Häid jõulupühi.
Finnish
Finnish
Language
Finnish
Easter
(transcription)
Siunattua pääsiäistä.
Christmas
(transcription)
Hyvää joulua.
Swedish
Swedish
Language
Swedish
Easter
(transcription)
Glad påsk.
Christmas
(transcription)
God jul, gott nytt år.
Icelandic
Icelandic
Language
Icelandic
Easter
(transcription)
Gleðilega Páska.
Christmas
(transcription)
Gleðileg jól!
Irish
Irish
Language
Irish
Easter
(transcription)
Beannacht na Cásca dhaoibh go léir.
Christmas
(transcription)
Nollaig shona dhaoibh go léir.
Romani
Romani
Language
Romani
Easter
(transcription)
Lachi Patrači.
Christmas
(transcription)
Baxtalò Krečùno! Thaj Nevo berš!
Maltese
Maltese
Language
Maltese
Easter
(transcription)
L-Għid it-tajjeb.
Christmas
(transcription)
Il-Milied it-tajjeb lill-poplu kollu ta' Malta u Għawdex.
Georgian
Georgian
Language
Georgian
Easter
(transcription)
K’riste Aghsdga
Christmas
(transcription)
Gilotsavt Krist’es Shobas
Turkish
Turkish
Language
Turkish
Easter
(transcription)
Paskalya bayramini kutlarim.
Christmas
(transcription)
Noel bayramı kutlu olsun.
Arabic
Arabic
Language
Arabic
Easter
(transcription)
El Messieh kahm! Hakken kahm!
Christmas
(transcription)
Miládon-mazídon
Geʽez
Geʽez
Language
Geʽez
Easter
(transcription)
ብሩኽ ፋሲካ
(Burúk Fasika)
Christmas
(transcription)
ብሩኽ ልደት
(Burúk Leddat)
Hebrew
Hebrew
Language
Hebrew
Easter
(transcription)
ברכות לחג הפסח
(Brachot le Chag HaPesach.)
Christmas
(transcription)
המשיח נולד; חג מולד מבורך
(Hamashiach Nolad. Chag Molad Mevorach.)
Aramaic
Aramaic
Language
Aramaic
Easter
(transcription)
Qmlēh maran Shwubuḥaʾ lshemēh
Christmas
(transcription)
Hwylēh maran Shwubuḥaʾ lshemēh
Armenian
Armenian
Language
Armenian
Easter
(transcription)
Kuhreestos harryav ee merrelotz
Christmas
(transcription)
Sznorawórsz surp dz'nunt
Swahili
Swahili
Language
Swahili
Easter
(transcription)
Heri na baraka zangu kwa sikukuu ja Pasaka kwenu wote.
Christmas
(transcription)
Heri kwa noeli na baraka nyingi kwa mwaka mpya.
Kirundi and Kinyarwanda
Kirundi and Kinyarwanda
Language
Kirundi and Kinyarwanda
Easter
(transcription)
Pasika Nziza, mwese.
Christmas
(transcription)
Gumya umutima mu mahoro! Noeli nziza!
Malagasy
Malagasy
Language
Malagasy
Easter
(transcription)
Arahaba Tratry Ny Paka.
Christmas
(transcription)
Arahaba tratrin'i Noely.
Hindi
Hindi
Language
Hindi
Easter
(transcription)
पास्का की शुभकामनाएं
(Paaska kee shubhakaamanaen)
Christmas
(transcription)
ख्रिस्त के जन्म उत्सव की शुभकामनाएं
(Khrist ke janm utsav kee shubhakaamanaen)
Tamil
Tamil
Language
Tamil
Easter
(transcription)
Kiṟistu uyirppu nāḷil uṅkaḷ ellōrukkum eṉ vāḻttukkaḷ!
Christmas
(transcription)
கிறிஸ்து பிறந்த தின வாழ்த்துக்கள்
(Kiṟistu piṟanta tiṉa vāḻttukkaḷ)
Malayalam
Malayalam
Language
Malayalam
Easter
(transcription)
ഉയിര്പ്പു തിരുനാളില് എല്ലാവർക്കും ഹൃദയുംഗമായ മുംഗളങ്ങള്
(Uyirppu thirunaalil ellaavarkkum hrudayamgamaaya mangalangal)
Christmas
(transcription)
തിരുപിറവിയുടെ ആശുംസകള് നനരുന്നു
(Thiruppiraviyute aashamsakal nerunnu)
Bengalese
Bengalese
Language
Bengalese
Burmese
Burmese
Language
Burmese
Urdu (Pakistan)
Urdu (Pakistan)
Language
Urdu (Pakistan)
Easter
(transcription)
Eid e Qayamat al Masih mubarak ho
Christmas
(transcription)
Eid e Wiladat al Masih mubarak ho
Chinese
Chinese
Language
Chinese
Easter
(transcription)
復活節快樂 / 复活节快乐
(Fùhuójié kuàilè)
Christmas
(transcription)
聖誕節快樂 / 圣诞节快乐
(Shèngdànjié kuàilè)
Japanese
Japanese
Language
Japanese
Easter
(transcription)
ご復活おめでとうございます
(Go fukkatsu omedetō gozaimasu)
Christmas
(transcription)
クリスマスと新年おめでとうございます。
(Kurisumasu-to shínnen omédetō gozáimasu)
Korean
Korean
Language
Korean
Easter
(transcription)
부활을 축하합니다
(buhwal-eul chughahabnida)
Christmas
(transcription)
기쁜 성탄에 한국의 평화를 비노라
(gippeun seongtan-e hangug-ui pyeonghwaleul binola)
Vietnamese
Vietnamese
Language
Vietnamese
Easter
(transcription)
Mừng lễ Phục sinh.
Christmas
(transcription)
Chúc mừng Giáng sinh.
Sinhalese
Sinhalese
Language
Sinhalese
Easter
(transcription)
Śrī laṁkāvāsī obaṭa halelūyā!
Christmas
(transcription)
Natthal Saamaya Oba Semata Labewaa!
Thai
Thai
Language
Thai
Easter
(transcription)
สุขสันต์วันปัสกาแด่ชาวไทยทุก ๆ ท่าน!
(S̄uk̄h s̄ạnt̒ wạn pạs̄kā dæ̀ chāw thịy thuk thuk th̀ān)
Christmas
(transcription)
สุขสันต์วันคริสตสมภพ แด่พี่น้องชาวไทยที่รักทุกคน!
(S̄uk̄hs̄ạnt̒ wạn khris̄t̒mās̄ s̄mp̣hph dæ̀ phī̀n̂xng chāw thịy thī̀rạk thuk khn)
Indonesian
Indonesian
Language
Indonesian
Easter
(transcription)
Selamat Paskah.
Christmas
(transcription)
Selamat Hari Natal.
Cambodian
Cambodian
Language
Cambodian
Easter
(transcription)
Serea suosdei Bonchamlong.
Christmas
(transcription)
Rīkarāy Bon Noel
Filipino
Filipino
Language
Filipino
Easter
(transcription)
Maligayang Pasko ng Pagkabuhay.
Christmas
(transcription)
Maligayang Pasko at Manigong Bagong Taon.
Maori
Maori
Language
Maori
Easter
(transcription)
Nga mihi o te Aranga ki a koutou.
Christmas
(transcription)
Meri Kirihimete.
Samoan
Samoan
Language
Samoan
Easter
(transcription)
Ia manuia le Efeta.
Christmas
(transcription)
Ia manuia le Kirisimasi.
Esperanto
Esperanto
Language
Esperanto
Easter
(transcription)
Feliĉan Paskon en Kristo resurektinta.
Christmas
(transcription)
Dibenitan Kristnaskon kaj prosperan novjaron.
Guaraní
Guaraní
Language
Guaraní
Easter
(transcription)
Ña nerenyhe vy’agui, Aleluya.
Christmas
(transcription)
Ko navidad árape che maitei ame'ê peême.
Latin
Latin
Language
Latin
Easter
(transcription)
Different greeting every year
| Language | Easter (transcription) | Christmas (transcription) |
| Italian | Buona Pasqua a voi, uomini e donne di Roma e d’Italia! | Buon Natale agli abitanti di Roma e dell’intera Italia! |
| French | Le Christ est ressuscité. Sainte fête de Pâques ! Que pour vous ce mystère soit source de bonheur et de paix profonde. | Heureuse et sainte fête de Noël ! Que le Christ Sauveur vous garde dans l’espérance et qu’il vous fasse le don de la paix profonde ! |
| English | May the grace and joy of the Risen Christ be with you all. | May the birth of the Prince of Peace remind the world where its true happiness lies; and may your hearts be filled with hope and joy, for the Saviour has been born for us. |
| German | Euch allen ein gesegnetes und frohes Osterfest! Der Friede und die Freude des auferstandenen Herrn sei mit Euch. | Die Geburt Jesu Christi, des Erlösers der Menschen, erfülle Euer Leben mit tiefer Freude und reicher Gnade; sein Friede möge in Euren Herzen wohnen. Gesegnete und frohe Weihnachten! |
| Spanish | Os deseo a todos una buena y feliz fiesta de Pascua, con la paz y la alegría, la esperanza y el amor de Jesucristo Resucitado. | ¡Feliz Navidad! Que la Paz de Cristo reine en vuestros corazones, en las familias y en todos los pueblos. |
| Portuguese | Uma Páscoa feliz com Cristo Ressuscitado. | Feliz Natal para todos! O nascimento do Menino Jesus ilumine de alegria e paz vossos lares e Nações! |
| Dutch | Zalig Pasen! Ik wil mijn hartelijke dank tot uitdrukking brengen voor de fraaie bloemen uit Nederland voor de Paasmis op het Sint Pietersplein. | Zalig en gelukkig Kerstmis. |
| Luxembourgian | Frou a geseent Oushteren. | Schéin Chreschtdag. |
| Greek | Χριστός άνέστη (Christós ánésti̱) | Καλά Χριστούγεννα (Kalá Christoúgenna) |
| Albanian | Për shumë vjet Pashkët. | Per shum vjet Krishtlindjen. |
| Romanian | Cristos a Înviat. | Sărbători Fericite de Crăciun si Anul Nou. |
| Hungarian | Krisztus feltámadott. Alleluja. | Áldott Karácsonyt. |
| Polish | Chrystus zmartwychwstał. | Błogosławionych świąt Bożego Narodzenia. |
| Sorbian | Chrystus z mortwych stanył. | Zohnowane hody! A zbožowne Nowe lěto! |
| Czech | Kristus vstal z mrtvých. | Narodil se vám Spasitel. Radujte se! |
| Slovak | Radostné veľkonočné sviatky. | Milostiplné a radostné Vianočné Sviatky. |
| Slovene | Blagoslovljene velikonočne praznike. | Božje Dete naj vam podeli svoj blagoslov. |
| Croatian | Sretan Uskrs! | Sretan Božić, Isusovo Porođenje! |
| Serbian | Христос васкрсе! (Hristos vaskrse!) | Среħан Божиħ – Христос се роди! (Srećan Božić – Hristos se rodi!) |
| Macedonian | Христос Воскресна. (Hristos Voskresna.) | Нека ви е честит Божиќ и Нова Година (Neka vi e čestit Božiḱ i Nova Godina) |
| Bulgarian | Христос възкресе (Khristos vŭzkrese) | Честито Рождество Христово (Chestito Rozhdestvo Khristovo) |
| Russian | Христос Воскресе. (Hristos Voskrese.) | Сердечно поздравляю всех с Праздником Рождества Христова (Serdechno pozdravlyayu vsekh s Prazdnikom Rozhdestva Khristova) |
| Byelorussian | Christos uvaskrós. | Viasiòłych kalàdnych Sviàtaû! |
| Ukrainian | Христос Воскрес! (Khrystos Voskres!) | Веселих Свят з Різдвом Христовим і Новим Роком! (Veselykh Svyat z Rizdvom Khrystovym i Novym Rokom!) |
| Mongolian | ХРИСТИЙН ДАХИН АМИЛАЛЫН БАЯРЫН МЗНД ХУРГЗЕ! Khristiin Dakhin Amilalyn Bayaryn Mendkhurgeye! | Hristijn Tersen Edrijn mendhurgie |
| Kazakh | Иса тірілпті (Ïsa tirilpti) | Родecтвo мepeкeci ктты болсын! (Rodectvo mepekeci kttı bolsın!) |
| Lithuanian | Linksmų Šventų Velykų. | Linksmų Šventų Kalėdų. |
| Latvian | Priecīgas lieldienas. | Priecīgus Ziemsvētkus! |
| Estonian | Kristus on surnuist üles tõusnud. | Häid jõulupühi. |
| Finnish | Siunattua pääsiäistä. | Hyvää joulua. |
| Swedish | Glad påsk. | God jul, gott nytt år. |
| Icelandic | Gleðilega Páska. | Gleðileg jól! |
| Irish | Beannacht na Cásca dhaoibh go léir. | Nollaig shona dhaoibh go léir. |
| Romani | Lachi Patrači. | Baxtalò Krečùno! Thaj Nevo berš! |
| Maltese | L-Għid it-tajjeb. | Il-Milied it-tajjeb lill-poplu kollu ta' Malta u Għawdex. |
| Georgian | K’riste Aghsdga | Gilotsavt Krist’es Shobas |
| Turkish | Paskalya bayramini kutlarim. | Noel bayramı kutlu olsun. |
| Arabic | El Messieh kahm! Hakken kahm! | Miládon-mazídon |
| Geʽez | ብሩኽ ፋሲካ (Burúk Fasika) | ብሩኽ ልደት (Burúk Leddat) |
| Hebrew | ברכות לחג הפסח (Brachot le Chag HaPesach.) | המשיח נולד; חג מולד מבורך (Hamashiach Nolad. Chag Molad Mevorach.) |
| Aramaic | Qmlēh maran Shwubuḥaʾ lshemēh | Hwylēh maran Shwubuḥaʾ lshemēh |
| Armenian | Kuhreestos harryav ee merrelotz | Sznorawórsz surp dz'nunt |
| Swahili | Heri na baraka zangu kwa sikukuu ja Pasaka kwenu wote. | Heri kwa noeli na baraka nyingi kwa mwaka mpya. |
| Kirundi and Kinyarwanda | Pasika Nziza, mwese. | Gumya umutima mu mahoro! Noeli nziza! |
| Malagasy | Arahaba Tratry Ny Paka. | Arahaba tratrin'i Noely. |
| Hindi | पास्का की शुभकामनाएं (Paaska kee shubhakaamanaen) | ख्रिस्त के जन्म उत्सव की शुभकामनाएं (Khrist ke janm utsav kee shubhakaamanaen) |
| Tamil | Kiṟistu uyirppu nāḷil uṅkaḷ ellōrukkum eṉ vāḻttukkaḷ! | கிறிஸ்து பிறந்த தின வாழ்த்துக்கள் (Kiṟistu piṟanta tiṉa vāḻttukkaḷ) |
| Malayalam | ഉയിര്പ്പു തിരുനാളില് എല്ലാവർക്കും ഹൃദയുംഗമായ മുംഗളങ്ങള് (Uyirppu thirunaalil ellaavarkkum hrudayamgamaaya mangalangal) | തിരുപിറവിയുടെ ആശുംസകള് നനരുന്നു (Thiruppiraviyute aashamsakal nerunnu) |
| Bengalese |
References
- Andrew Meehan, Urbi et Orbi, in The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912
- The British and foreign evangelical review and quarterly record of Christian literature, Vol. XV., page 39, James Oswald
- Cassiodorus, Historia Eccl., 5, CAPUT XXIX. Litterae Damasi et caeterorum ad Illyricum contra concilium in Nicaea Thraci
- A Natural History of Latinhttps://books.google.com/books?id=mYlTsE7SmUYC&pg=PA294
- The Travels Of Marco Polo, page 214, Henry Yule, Plain Label Books, ISBN 978-1-60303-615-3
- Urbi et Orbi: The greatest blessing in the worldhttps://english.katholisch.de/artikel/49832-urbi-et-orbi-the-greatest-blessing-in-the-world
- Normae de Indulgentiis, 20https://www.vatican.va/roman_curia/tribunals/apost_penit/documents/rc_trib_appen_doc_20020826_enchiridion-indulgentiarum_lt.html
- Enchiridion Indulgentiarum, "Aliae Concessiones", 4
- John Tagliabue, Vatican to allow indulgences by TV, New York Times, 19 December 1985https://www.nytimes.com/1985/12/19/world/vatican-to-allow-indulgences-by-tv.html
- "Urbi et Orbi" in Easter Sunday Booklet, Office for the Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff, 27 March, 2016https://www.vatican.va/news_services/liturgy/libretti/2016/20160327-libretto-domenica-di-pasqua.pdf
- vaticannews.vahttps://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2020-03/pope-francis-urbi-et-orbi-blessing-coronavirus.html
- Holy Seehttps://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2020/03/22/200322b.html
- National Catholic Registerhttps://www.ncregister.com/blog/joseph-pronechen/vatican-grants-special-plenary-indulgences-during-coronavirus
- Holy Seehttps://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/en/bollettino/pubblico/2020/03/27/200327e.html
- vaticannews.vahttps://www.vaticannews.va/en/pope/news/2020-03/urbi-et-orbi-pope-coronavirus-prayer-blessing.html
- "Auguri del Santo Padre AI Popoli e Alle Nazioni in Occasione della Santa Pasqua"http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2012/04/08/0209/00469.html
- "Auguri del Santo Padre AI Popoli e Alle Nazioni in Occasione del Santo Natale"http://press.vatican.va/content/salastampa/it/bollettino/pubblico/2012/12/25/0755/01729.html
- Andrew Meehan, "Urbi et Orbi" in Catholic Encyclopedia (New York 1912)http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15221a.htm
- Andrew Meehan, Urbi et Orbi, in The Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912
- About Long Island Universityhttps://liu.edu/about