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United States presidential elections in Alaska

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United States presidential elections in Alaska

Since Alaska's admission to the Union in January 3, 1959, it has participated in 16 United States presidential elections, always having 3 electoral votes. In the 1960 presidential election, Alaska was narrowly won by the Republican Party's candidate and incumbent vice president Richard Nixon, defeating the Democratic Party's candidate John F. Kennedy by a margin of just 1.88% (1,144 votes). In the 1964 presidential election, the Democratic Party's candidate Lyndon B. Johnson won Alaska in a national Democratic landslide victory. Since the 1964 election, Alaska has been won by the Republican Party in every presidential election. However, no Republican candidate has gotten 55% of the statewide vote since 2008. Donald Trump received 54.5% in 2024. Ronald Reagan, the Republican candidate in the 1984 presidential election, won Alaska by 36.78%, which remains the largest margin of victory in the state's history. Ross Perot, the independent candidate in the 1992 presidential election, received the highest vote share (28.43%) ever won by a third-party candidate in Alaska. Various news organizations have characterized Alaska as a safe Republican state. No Republican has won the presidency without carrying Alaska since its statehood in 1959 due to Lyndon B. Johnson being the only Democratic candidate to ever carry the state. Alaska is tied with Idaho, Utah, Wyoming, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas and Oklahoma for the longest Republican voting streak for any state in recent political history, from 1968 to present.

Infobox

Voted other
0
Voted Democratic
1
Voted Republican
16
Number of elections
17
Voted for losing candidate
7
Voted for winning candidate
10

Tables

Presidential elections in Alaska from 1960 to present · Presidential elections
Candidate
Candidate
Year
Candidate
Winner
Votes
Winner
%
Winner
Candidate
Winner
Votes
Runner-up
%
Runner-up
Candidate
Runner-up
Votes
Runner-up
%
1960
1960
Year
1960
Winner
Richard Nixon (R)
Winner
30,953
Winner
50.94%
Runner-up
John F. Kennedy (D) ‡
Runner-up
29,809
Runner-up
49.06%
Other candidates
Other candidates
Other candidates
Other candidates
3
1964
1964
Year
1964
Winner
Lyndon B. Johnson (D) ‡
Winner
44,329
Winner
65.91%
Runner-up
Barry Goldwater (R)
Runner-up
22,930
Runner-up
34.09%
Other candidates
Other candidates
Other candidates
Other candidates
3
1968
1968
Year
1968
Winner
Richard Nixon (R) ‡
Winner
37,600
Winner
45.28%
Runner-up
Hubert Humphrey (D)
Runner-up
35,411
Runner-up
42.65%
Other candidates
George Wallace (AI)
Other candidates
10,024
Other candidates
12.07%
EV
3
1972
1972
Year
1972
Winner
Richard Nixon (R) ‡
Winner
55,349
Winner
58.13%
Runner-up
George McGovern (D)
Runner-up
32,967
Runner-up
34.62%
Other candidates
John G. Schmitz (AI)
Other candidates
6,903
Other candidates
7.25%
EV
3
1976
1976
Year
1976
Winner
Gerald Ford (R)
Winner
71,555
Winner
57.90%
Runner-up
Jimmy Carter (D) ‡
Runner-up
44,058
Runner-up
35.65%
Other candidates
Roger MacBride (LI)
Other candidates
6,785
Other candidates
5.49%
EV
3
1980
1980
Year
1980
Winner
Ronald Reagan (R) ‡
Winner
86,112
Winner
54.35%
Runner-up
Jimmy Carter (D)
Runner-up
41,842
Runner-up
26.41%
Other candidates
Ed Clark (LI)
Other candidates
18,479
Other candidates
11.66%
EV
3
1984
1984
Year
1984
Winner
Ronald Reagan (R) ‡
Winner
138,377
Winner
66.65%
Runner-up
Walter Mondale (D)
Runner-up
62,007
Runner-up
29.87%
Other candidates
David Bergland (LI)
Other candidates
6,378
Other candidates
3.07%
EV
3
1988
1988
Year
1988
Winner
George H. W. Bush (R) ‡
Winner
119,251
Winner
59.59%
Runner-up
Michael Dukakis (D)
Runner-up
72,584
Runner-up
36.27%
Other candidates
Ron Paul (LI)
Other candidates
5,484
Other candidates
2.74%
EV
3
1992
1992
Year
1992
Winner
George H. W. Bush (R)
Winner
102,000
Winner
39.46%
Runner-up
Bill Clinton (D) ‡
Runner-up
78,294
Runner-up
30.29%
Other candidates
Ross Perot (I)
Other candidates
73,481
Other candidates
28.43%
EV
3
1996
1996
Year
1996
Winner
Bob Dole (R)
Winner
122,746
Winner
50.80%
Runner-up
Bill Clinton (D) ‡
Runner-up
80,380
Runner-up
33.27%
Other candidates
Ross Perot (RE)
Other candidates
26,333
Other candidates
10.90%
EV
3
2000
2000
Year
2000
Winner
George W. Bush (R) ‡
Winner
167,398
Winner
58.62%
Runner-up
Al Gore (D)
Runner-up
79,004
Runner-up
27.67%
Other candidates
Ralph Nader (G)
Other candidates
28,747
Other candidates
10.07%
EV
3
2004
2004
Year
2004
Winner
George W. Bush (R) ‡
Winner
190,889
Winner
61.07%
Runner-up
John Kerry (D)
Runner-up
111,025
Runner-up
35.52%
Other candidates
Ralph Nader (I)
Other candidates
5,069
Other candidates
1.62%
EV
3
2008
2008
Year
2008
Winner
John McCain (R)
Winner
193,841
Winner
59.42%
Runner-up
Barack Obama (D) ‡
Runner-up
123,594
Runner-up
37.89%
Other candidates
Ralph Nader (I)
Other candidates
3,783
Other candidates
1.16%
EV
3
2012
2012
Year
2012
Winner
Mitt Romney (R)
Winner
164,676
Winner
54.80%
Runner-up
Barack Obama (D) ‡
Runner-up
122,640
Runner-up
40.81%
Other candidates
Gary Johnson (LI)
Other candidates
7,392
Other candidates
2.46%
EV
3
2016
2016
Year
2016
Winner
Donald Trump (R) ‡
Winner
163,387
Winner
51.28%
Runner-up
Hillary Clinton (D)
Runner-up
116,454
Runner-up
36.55%
Other candidates
Gary Johnson (LI)
Other candidates
18,725
Other candidates
5.88%
EV
3
2020
2020
Year
2020
Winner
Donald Trump (R)
Winner
189,951
Winner
52.83%
Runner-up
Joe Biden (D) ‡
Runner-up
153,778
Runner-up
42.77%
Other candidates
Jo Jorgensen (LI)
Other candidates
8,897
Other candidates
2.47%
EV
3
2024
2024
Year
2024
Winner
Donald Trump (R) ‡
Winner
184,458
Winner
54.54%
Runner-up
Kamala Harris (D)
Runner-up
140,026
Runner-up
41.41%
Other candidates
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. (I)
Other candidates
5,670
Other candidates
1.68%
EV
3
Year
Winner
Runner-up
Other candidates
EV
Ref.
Candidate
Votes
%
Candidate
Votes
%
Candidate
Votes
%
1960
Richard Nixon (R)
30,953
50.94%
John F. Kennedy (D) ‡
29,809
49.06%
3
1964
Lyndon B. Johnson (D) ‡
44,329
65.91%
Barry Goldwater (R)
22,930
34.09%
3
1968
Richard Nixon (R) ‡
37,600
45.28%
Hubert Humphrey (D)
35,411
42.65%
George Wallace (AI)
10,024
12.07%
3
1972
Richard Nixon (R) ‡
55,349
58.13%
George McGovern (D)
32,967
34.62%
John G. Schmitz (AI)
6,903
7.25%
3
1976
Gerald Ford (R)
71,555
57.90%
Jimmy Carter (D) ‡
44,058
35.65%
Roger MacBride (LI)
6,785
5.49%
3
1980
Ronald Reagan (R) ‡
86,112
54.35%
Jimmy Carter (D)
41,842
26.41%
Ed Clark (LI)
18,479
11.66%
3
1984
Ronald Reagan (R) ‡
138,377
66.65%
Walter Mondale (D)
62,007
29.87%
David Bergland (LI)
6,378
3.07%
3
1988
George H. W. Bush (R) ‡
119,251
59.59%
Michael Dukakis (D)
72,584
36.27%
Ron Paul (LI)
5,484
2.74%
3
1992
George H. W. Bush (R)
102,000
39.46%
Bill Clinton (D) ‡
78,294
30.29%
Ross Perot (I)
73,481
28.43%
3
1996
Bob Dole (R)
122,746
50.80%
Bill Clinton (D) ‡
80,380
33.27%
Ross Perot (RE)
26,333
10.90%
3
2000
George W. Bush (R) ‡
167,398
58.62%
Al Gore (D)
79,004
27.67%
Ralph Nader (G)
28,747
10.07%
3
2004
George W. Bush (R) ‡
190,889
61.07%
John Kerry (D)
111,025
35.52%
Ralph Nader (I)
5,069
1.62%
3
2008
John McCain (R)
193,841
59.42%
Barack Obama (D) ‡
123,594
37.89%
Ralph Nader (I)
3,783
1.16%
3
2012
Mitt Romney (R)
164,676
54.80%
Barack Obama (D) ‡
122,640
40.81%
Gary Johnson (LI)
7,392
2.46%
3
2016
Donald Trump (R) ‡
163,387
51.28%
Hillary Clinton (D)
116,454
36.55%
Gary Johnson (LI)
18,725
5.88%
3
2020
Donald Trump (R)
189,951
52.83%
Joe Biden (D) ‡
153,778
42.77%
Jo Jorgensen (LI)
8,897
2.47%
3
2024
Donald Trump (R) ‡
184,458
54.54%
Kamala Harris (D)
140,026
41.41%
Robert F. Kennedy Jr. (I)
5,670
1.68%
3

References

  1. For purposes of this list, other candidates are defined as those who were in third place in Alaska.
  2. The New York Times
    https://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/learning/general/onthisday/big/0103.html
  3. Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library, Museum and Boyhood Home
    https://www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov/research/online-documents/alaska-statehood
  4. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 789.
  5. The Western Political Quarterly
    https://doi.org/10.2307%2F443850
  6. The Western Political Quarterly
    https://doi.org/10.2307%2F445288
  7. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/1964/11/04/archives/the-johnson-landslide.html
  8. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
    https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/comparegraphs.php?year=2020&fips=2&f=0&off=0&elect=0
  9. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
    https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=1984&fips=2&f=0&off=0&elect=0&minper=0
  10. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 797.
  11. "Massachusetts, Maryland Most Democratic States"
    https://news.gallup.com/poll/181475/massachusetts-maryland-democratic-states.aspx
  12. "Alaska Presidential Result"
    https://edition.cnn.com/election/2020/results/state/alaska/president
  13. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/graphics/2020/politics/united-states-political-geography/
  14. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
    https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=1960&fips=2&f=0&off=0&elect=0&minper=0
  15. Presidential elections 1997, p. 118.
  16. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 790.
  17. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
    https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=1964&fips=2&f=0&off=0&elect=0&minper=0
  18. Presidential elections 1997, p. 119.
  19. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
    https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=1968&fips=2&f=0&off=0&elect=0&minper=0
  20. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 791.
  21. Presidential elections 1997, p. 120.
  22. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
    https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=1972&fips=2&f=0&off=0&elect=0&minper=0
  23. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 792.
  24. Presidential elections 1997, p. 121.
  25. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
    https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=1976&fips=2&f=0&off=0&elect=0&minper=0
  26. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 793.
  27. Presidential elections 1997, p. 122.
  28. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
    https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=1980&fips=2&f=0&off=0&elect=0&minper=0
  29. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 794.
  30. Presidential elections 1997, p. 123.
  31. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 795.
  32. Presidential elections 1997, p. 124.
  33. Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections
    https://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS/state.php?year=1988&fips=2&f=0&off=0&elect=0&minper=0
  34. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 796.
  35. Presidential elections 1997, p. 125.
  36. Lieutenant governor of Alaska
    https://www.elections.alaska.gov/Core/Archive/92GENR/92genr.pdf
  37. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 798.
  38. Lieutenant governor of Alaska
    https://www.elections.alaska.gov/results/96PRIM96GENR/summary.txt
  39. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 799.
  40. Lieutenant governor of Alaska
    https://www.elections.alaska.gov/Core/Archive/00GENR/data/results.htm
  41. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 800.
  42. Lieutenant governor of Alaska
    https://www.elections.alaska.gov/results/04GENR/data/results.pdf
  43. Guide to U.S. Elections 2010, p. 801.
  44. Lieutenant governor of Alaska
    https://www.elections.alaska.gov/Core/Archive/08GENR/data/results.pdf
  45. Federal Election Commission
    https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/2012pres.pdf
  46. Federal Election Commission
    https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/federalelections2016.pdf
  47. Federal Election Commission
    https://www.fec.gov/resources/cms-content/documents/2020presgeresults.pdf
  48. Alaska Division of Elections
    https://www.elections.alaska.gov/results/24GENR/ElectionSummaryReport.pdf
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