Topzle Topzle

USL Championship

Updated: Wikipedia source

USL Championship

The USL Championship (USLC) is a men's professional soccer league in the second tier of the United States league system. It is organized by the United Soccer League (USL) as its premier league for men above USL League One. Operating under a franchise model, 24 teams divided between the league's Eastern and Western conferences compete in an annual round-robin regular season, lasting from spring to fall. At the end of the season, the top team overall wins the Players' Shield, while the top eight teams in each conference advance to a playoff tournament culminating in the USL Championship final, which determines the champion. The league's teams also simultaneously compete in the U.S. Open Cup and USL Cup. Playing its first season in 2011 as USL Pro, and later the USL, the league formed from the merger of the USL's preceding two pro leagues, after a number of clubs broke away to establish the North American Soccer League. It was initially sanctioned by U.S. Soccer as a third-tier league, but was later promoted to the second tier in 2017. Reserve teams of Major League Soccer (MLS) franchises also competed in the league from 2014 to the advent of MLS Next Pro in 2022. The Championship adopted its current name following the re-establishment of a second pro league in 2019. A third pro league, tentatively named USL Division One, is currently being planned to supersede the Championship as the USL's premier league. As of the 2025 season, Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC are the current champions, while Louisville City FC and Orlando City SC have won the most championships each (2). The current Players' Shield holders are Louisville City FC, while Orlando City SC has won the most Players' Shields (3). Three former USL Championship teams – Orlando City SC, FC Cincinnati, and Nashville SC – are now MLS franchises.

Infobox

Organizing body
United Soccer League
First season
2011
Country
United States
Confederation
CONCACAF
Conferences
mw- .inline, .inline dl, .inline ol, .inline ul, dl dl, dl ol, dl ul, ol dl, ol ol dd dd dd , dd dt , dd li , dt dd , dt dt , dt li , li dd dd dd , dd dt , dd li , dt dd , dt dt , dt li , li dd dd ol li EasternWestern
Number of clubs
24
Level on pyramid
Division 2
Domestic cup
U.S. Open Cup
League cup
USL Cup
Current champion(s)
PittsburghRiverhounds SC (2025)
Current Players' Shield
Louisville City FC (2025)
Most championships
mw- Louisville City FC (2)Orlando City SC (2)
Most Players' Shields
Orlando City SC (3)
Broadcaster(s)
CBS SportsESPN
Website
uslchampionship.com

Tables

USL Pro charter clubs · History › Founding and first seasons (2010–2012)
mw- .mw- Charleston BatteryCharlotte EaglesOrlando City SCRichmond KickersWilmington Hammerheads
mw- .mw- Charleston BatteryCharlotte EaglesOrlando City SCRichmond KickersWilmington Hammerheads
American Division
mw- .mw- Charleston BatteryCharlotte EaglesOrlando City SCRichmond KickersWilmington Hammerheads
National Division
National Division
American Division
National Division
Dayton Dutch LionsF.C. New YorkHarrisburg City IslandersPittsburgh RiverhoundsRochester Rhinos
Dayton Dutch LionsF.C. New YorkHarrisburg City IslandersPittsburgh RiverhoundsRochester Rhinos
American Division
Dayton Dutch LionsF.C. New YorkHarrisburg City IslandersPittsburgh RiverhoundsRochester Rhinos
International Division
International Division
American Division
International Division
Antigua Barracuda FCLos Angeles BluesPuerto Rico UnitedRiver Plate Puerto RicoSevilla FC Puerto Rico
Antigua Barracuda FCLos Angeles BluesPuerto Rico UnitedRiver Plate Puerto RicoSevilla FC Puerto Rico
American Division
Antigua Barracuda FCLos Angeles BluesPuerto Rico UnitedRiver Plate Puerto RicoSevilla FC Puerto Rico
Bold
Bold
American Division
Bold
American Division
Current members (2025)
Italics
Italics
American Division
Italics
American Division
Left
American Division
mw- Charleston BatteryCharlotte EaglesOrlando City SCRichmond KickersWilmington Hammerheads
National Division
Dayton Dutch LionsF.C. New YorkHarrisburg City IslandersPittsburgh RiverhoundsRochester Rhinos
International Division
Antigua Barracuda FCLos Angeles BluesPuerto Rico UnitedRiver Plate Puerto RicoSevilla FC Puerto Rico
Bold
Current members (2025)
Italics
Left
Overview of USL Championship teams · Teams
Eastern Conference
Eastern Conference
Conference
Eastern Conference
Team
Birmingham Legion FC
City
Birmingham, Alabama
Stadium
Protective Stadium
Capacity
47,100
Founded
2017
Joined
2019
Head coach
Mark Briggs
Brooklyn FC
Brooklyn FC
Conference
Brooklyn FC
Team
Brooklyn, New York City, New York
City
Maimonides Park
Stadium
7,000
Capacity
2023
Founded
2026
Joined
Marlon LeBlanc
Charleston Battery
Charleston Battery
Conference
Charleston Battery
Team
Mount Pleasant, South Carolina
City
Patriots Point Soccer Complex
Stadium
3,900
Capacity
1993
Founded
2011
Joined
Ben Pirmann
Detroit City FC
Detroit City FC
Conference
Detroit City FC
Team
Hamtramck, Michigan
City
Keyworth Stadium
Stadium
7,933
Capacity
2012
Founded
2022
Joined
Danny Dichio
Hartford Athletic
Hartford Athletic
Conference
Hartford Athletic
Team
Hartford, Connecticut
City
Trinity Health Stadium
Stadium
5,500
Capacity
2018
Founded
2019
Joined
Brendan Burke
Indy Eleven
Indy Eleven
Conference
Indy Eleven
Team
Indianapolis, Indiana
City
Carroll Stadium
Stadium
10,524
Capacity
2013
Founded
2018
Joined
Sean McAuley
Loudoun United FC
Loudoun United FC
Conference
Loudoun United FC
Team
Leesburg, Virginia
City
Segra Field
Stadium
5,000
Capacity
2018
Founded
2019
Joined
Vacant
Louisville City FC
Louisville City FC
Conference
Louisville City FC
Team
Louisville, Kentucky
City
Lynn Family Stadium
Stadium
15,304
Capacity
2014
Founded
2015
Joined
Danny Cruz
Miami FC
Miami FC
Conference
Miami FC
Team
University Park, Florida
City
Pitbull Stadium
Stadium
20,000
Capacity
2015
Founded
2020
Joined
Gastόn Maddoni
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
Conference
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
Team
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
City
Highmark Stadium
Stadium
5,000
Capacity
1998
Founded
2011
Joined
Bob Lilley
Rhode Island FC
Rhode Island FC
Conference
Rhode Island FC
Team
Pawtucket, Rhode Island
City
Centreville Bank Stadium
Stadium
10,500
Capacity
2019
Founded
2024
Joined
Khano Smith
Sporting Club Jacksonville
Sporting Club Jacksonville
Conference
Sporting Club Jacksonville
Team
Jacksonville, Florida
City
Hodges Stadium
Stadium
12,000
Capacity
2022
Founded
2026
Joined
Liam Fox
Tampa Bay Rowdies
Tampa Bay Rowdies
Conference
Tampa Bay Rowdies
Team
St. Petersburg, Florida
City
Al Lang Stadium
Stadium
7,227
Capacity
2008
Founded
2017
Joined
Dominic Casciato
Western Conference
Western Conference
Conference
Western Conference
Team
Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
City
Colorado Springs, Colorado
Stadium
Weidner Field
Capacity
8,000
Founded
2013
Joined
2015
Head coach
Alan McCann
El Paso Locomotive FC
El Paso Locomotive FC
Conference
El Paso Locomotive FC
Team
El Paso, Texas
City
Southwest University Park
Stadium
9,500
Capacity
2018
Founded
2019
Joined
Vacant
Las Vegas Lights FC
Las Vegas Lights FC
Conference
Las Vegas Lights FC
Team
Las Vegas, Nevada
City
Cashman Field
Stadium
9,334
Capacity
2017
Founded
2018
Joined
Devin Rensing
Lexington SC
Lexington SC
Conference
Lexington SC
Team
Lexington, Kentucky
City
Lexington SC Stadium
Stadium
7,500
Capacity
2021
Founded
2025
Joined
Masaki Hemmi
Monterey Bay FC
Monterey Bay FC
Conference
Monterey Bay FC
Team
Seaside, California
City
Cardinale Stadium
Stadium
6,000
Capacity
2021
Founded
2022
Joined
Jordan Stewart
New Mexico United
New Mexico United
Conference
New Mexico United
Team
Albuquerque, New Mexico
City
Rio Grande Credit Union Field
Stadium
13,500
Capacity
2018
Founded
2019
Joined
Dennis Sanchez
Oakland Roots SC
Oakland Roots SC
Conference
Oakland Roots SC
Team
Oakland, California
City
Oakland Coliseum
Stadium
15,000
Capacity
2018
Founded
2021
Joined
Ryan Martin
Orange County SC
Orange County SC
Conference
Orange County SC
Team
Irvine, California
City
Championship Soccer Stadium
Stadium
5,000
Capacity
2010
Founded
2011
Joined
Danny Stone
Phoenix Rising FC
Phoenix Rising FC
Conference
Phoenix Rising FC
Team
Phoenix, Arizona
City
Phoenix Rising Soccer Stadium
Stadium
10,000
Capacity
2014
Founded
Pa-Modou Kah
Sacramento Republic FC
Sacramento Republic FC
Conference
Sacramento Republic FC
Team
Sacramento, California
City
Heart Health Park
Stadium
11,569
Capacity
2012
Founded
2014
Joined
Neill Collins
San Antonio FC
San Antonio FC
Conference
San Antonio FC
Team
San Antonio, Texas
City
Toyota Field
Stadium
8,296
Capacity
2016
Founded
Carlos Llamosa
FC Tulsa
FC Tulsa
Conference
FC Tulsa
Team
Tulsa, Oklahoma
City
Oneok Field
Stadium
7,833
Capacity
2013
Founded
2015
Joined
Luke Spencer
Conference
Team
City
Stadium
Capacity
Founded
Joined
Head coach
Eastern Conference
Birmingham Legion FC
Birmingham, Alabama
Protective Stadium
47,100
2017
2019
Mark Briggs
Brooklyn FC
Brooklyn, New York City, New York
Maimonides Park
7,000
2023
2026
Marlon LeBlanc
Charleston Battery
Mount Pleasant, South Carolina
Patriots Point Soccer Complex
3,900
1993
2011
Ben Pirmann
Detroit City FC
Hamtramck, Michigan
Keyworth Stadium
7,933
2012
2022
Danny Dichio
Hartford Athletic
Hartford, Connecticut
Trinity Health Stadium
5,500
2018
2019
Brendan Burke
Indy Eleven
Indianapolis, Indiana
Carroll Stadium
10,524
2013
2018
Sean McAuley
Loudoun United FC
Leesburg, Virginia
Segra Field
5,000
2018
2019
Vacant
Louisville City FC
Louisville, Kentucky
Lynn Family Stadium
15,304
2014
2015
Danny Cruz
Miami FC
University Park, Florida
Pitbull Stadium
20,000
2015
2020
Gastόn Maddoni
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Highmark Stadium
5,000
1998
2011
Bob Lilley
Rhode Island FC
Pawtucket, Rhode Island
Centreville Bank Stadium
10,500
2019
2024
Khano Smith
Sporting Club Jacksonville
Jacksonville, Florida
Hodges Stadium
12,000
2022
2026
Liam Fox
Tampa Bay Rowdies
St. Petersburg, Florida
Al Lang Stadium
7,227
2008
2017
Dominic Casciato
Western Conference
Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
Colorado Springs, Colorado
Weidner Field
8,000
2013
2015
Alan McCann
El Paso Locomotive FC
El Paso, Texas
Southwest University Park
9,500
2018
2019
Vacant
Las Vegas Lights FC
Las Vegas, Nevada
Cashman Field
9,334
2017
2018
Devin Rensing
Lexington SC
Lexington, Kentucky
Lexington SC Stadium
7,500
2021
2025
Masaki Hemmi
Monterey Bay FC
Seaside, California
Cardinale Stadium
6,000
2021
2022
Jordan Stewart
New Mexico United
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Rio Grande Credit Union Field
13,500
2018
2019
Dennis Sanchez
Oakland Roots SC
Oakland, California
Oakland Coliseum
15,000
2018
2021
Ryan Martin
Orange County SC
Irvine, California
Championship Soccer Stadium
5,000
2010
2011
Danny Stone
Phoenix Rising FC
Phoenix, Arizona
Phoenix Rising Soccer Stadium
10,000
2014
Pa-Modou Kah
Sacramento Republic FC
Sacramento, California
Heart Health Park
11,569
2012
2014
Neill Collins
San Antonio FC
San Antonio, Texas
Toyota Field
8,296
2016
Carlos Llamosa
FC Tulsa
Tulsa, Oklahoma
Oneok Field
7,833
2013
2015
Luke Spencer
Overview of USL Championship planned teams · Teams › Expansion teams
Atlético Dallas
Atlético Dallas
Team
Atlético Dallas
City
Dallas, Texas
Stadium
Cotton Bowl
Capacity
90,000
Founded
2024
Joining
2027
Santa Barbara Sky FC
Santa Barbara Sky FC
Team
Santa Barbara Sky FC
City
Santa Barbara, California
Stadium
Harder Stadium
Capacity
17,000
Founded
2022
Joining
2027
Reno Pro Soccer
Reno Pro Soccer
Team
Reno Pro Soccer
City
Reno, Nevada
Stadium
Reno Soccer Stadium
Capacity
6,000
Founded
2025
Joining
2027
Ozark United FC
Ozark United FC
Team
Ozark United FC
City
Rogers, Arkansas
Stadium
Ozark United Stadium
Capacity
5,000
Founded
2023
Joining
TBD
Milwaukee Pro Soccer
Milwaukee Pro Soccer
Team
Milwaukee Pro Soccer
City
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Stadium
Iron District Stadium
Capacity
8,000
Founded
2022
Joining
TBD
USL Pro Iowa
USL Pro Iowa
Team
USL Pro Iowa
City
Des Moines, Iowa
Stadium
Pro Iowa Stadium
Capacity
6,300
Founded
2022
Joining
TBD
Team
City
Stadium
Capacity
Founded
Joining
Head coach
Atlético Dallas
Dallas, Texas
Cotton Bowl
90,000
2024
2027
Santa Barbara Sky FC
Santa Barbara, California
Harder Stadium
17,000
2022
2027
Reno Pro Soccer
Reno, Nevada
Reno Soccer Stadium
6,000
2025
2027
Ozark United FC
Rogers, Arkansas
Ozark United Stadium
5,000
2023
TBD
Milwaukee Pro Soccer
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Iron District Stadium
8,000
2022
TBD
USL Pro Iowa
Des Moines, Iowa
Pro Iowa Stadium
6,300
2022
TBD
Overview of inactive USL Championship teams · Teams › Expansion teams
OKC Energy FC
OKC Energy FC
Club
OKC Energy FC
City
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Stadium
Oklahoma City Stadium
Capacity
10,000
Joined
2014
Last played
2021
Notes
Planned 2028 return, pending new stadium completion
Club
City
Stadium
Capacity
Joined
Last played
Notes
OKC Energy FC
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Oklahoma City Stadium
10,000
2014
2021
Planned 2028 return, pending new stadium completion
Overview of former USL Championship teams · Teams › Former teams
Antigua Barracuda FC
Antigua Barracuda FC
Club
Antigua Barracuda FC
City
St. John's, Antigua
Stadium
Stanford Cricket Ground
Capacity
5,000
Joined
2011
Final season
2013
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Folded
Atlanta United 2
Atlanta United 2
Club
Atlanta United 2
City
Kennesaw, Georgia
Stadium
Fifth Third Bank Stadium
Capacity
8,318
Joined
2018
Final season
2022
MLS affiliation
Atlanta United
Fate
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Austin Aztex
Austin Aztex
Club
Austin Aztex
City
Austin, Texas
Stadium
House Park
Capacity
6,500
Joined
2015
Final season
Columbus Crew SC
MLS affiliation
Folded
Austin Bold FC
Austin Bold FC
Club
Austin Bold FC
City
Austin, Texas
Stadium
Circuit of the Americas
Capacity
5,000
Joined
2017
Final season
2021
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Folded
Charlotte Eagles
Charlotte Eagles
Club
Charlotte Eagles
City
Charlotte, North Carolina
Stadium
Dickson Field
Capacity
5,006
Joined
2011
Final season
2014
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Moved to PDL
Charlotte Independence
Charlotte Independence
Club
Charlotte Independence
City
Charlotte, North Carolina
Stadium
Memorial Stadium
Capacity
10,500
Joined
2014
Final season
2021
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Moved to USL League One
FC Cincinnati
FC Cincinnati
Club
FC Cincinnati
City
Cincinnati, Ohio
Stadium
Nippert Stadium
Capacity
33,800
Joined
2015
Final season
2018
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Moved to Major League Soccer
Dayton Dutch Lions
Dayton Dutch Lions
Club
Dayton Dutch Lions
City
West Carrollton, Ohio
Stadium
DOC Stadium
Capacity
3,000
Joined
2011
Final season
2014
MLS affiliation
Columbus Crew SC
Fate
Moved to PDL
FC Montreal
FC Montreal
Club
FC Montreal
City
Montreal, Quebec
Stadium
Complexe sportif Claude-Robillard
Capacity
3,500
Joined
2015
Final season
2016
MLS affiliation
Montreal Impact
Fate
Folded by MLS parent club
F.C. New York
F.C. New York
Club
F.C. New York
City
Queens, New York
Stadium
Belson Stadium
Capacity
2,168
Joined
2011
Final season
None
MLS affiliation
Moved to National Premier Soccer League
Fresno FC
Fresno FC
Club
Fresno FC
City
Fresno, California
Stadium
Chukchansi Park
Capacity
12,500
Joined
2017
Final season
2019
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Relocated to Monterey County, California, became Monterey Bay FC
LA Galaxy II
LA Galaxy II
Club
LA Galaxy II
City
Carson, California
Stadium
Dignity Health Sports Park
Capacity
10,000
Joined
2014
Final season
2022
MLS affiliation
LA Galaxy
Fate
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Memphis 901 FC
Memphis 901 FC
Club
Memphis 901 FC
City
Memphis, Tennessee
Stadium
AutoZone Park
Capacity
10,000
Joined
2018
Final season
2024
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Folded; USL rights transferred to Santa Barbara Sky FC
Nashville SC
Nashville SC
Club
Nashville SC
City
Nashville, Tennessee
Stadium
First Horizon Park
Capacity
10,000
Joined
2016
Final season
2019
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Moved to Major League Soccer
New York Red Bulls II
New York Red Bulls II
Club
New York Red Bulls II
City
Montclair, New Jersey
Stadium
MSU Soccer Park
Capacity
5,000
Joined
2015
Final season
2022
MLS affiliation
New York Red Bulls
Fate
Moved to MLS Next Pro
North Carolina FC
North Carolina FC
Club
North Carolina FC
City
Cary, North Carolina
Stadium
WakeMed Soccer Park
Capacity
10,000
Joined
2018
Final season
2025
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
On hiatus, with plans to return in 2028 in USL Division One
Orlando City B
Orlando City B
Club
Orlando City B
City
Orlando, Florida
Stadium
Inter&Co Stadium
Capacity
3,500
Joined
2016
Final season
2017
MLS affiliation
Orlando City SC
Fate
Moved to USL League One & now in MLS Next Pro
Orlando City SC
Orlando City SC
Club
Orlando City SC
City
Bay Lake, Florida
Stadium
ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex
Capacity
5,500
Joined
2011
Final season
2014
MLS affiliation
Sporting Kansas City
Fate
Moved to Major League Soccer; USL rights transferred to Louisville
Ottawa Fury FC
Ottawa Fury FC
Club
Ottawa Fury FC
City
Ottawa, Ontario
Stadium
TD Place Stadium
Capacity
24,000
Joined
2017
Final season
2019
MLS affiliation
Montreal Impact
Fate
Folded USL rights transferred to Miami
Penn FC
Penn FC
Club
Penn FC
City
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Stadium
FNB Field
Capacity
6,187
Joined
2011
Final season
2018
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Folded
Philadelphia Union II
Philadelphia Union II
Club
Philadelphia Union II
City
Chester, Pennsylvania
Stadium
Subaru Park
Capacity
18,500
Joined
2015
Final season
2020
MLS affiliation
Philadelphia Union
Fate
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Phoenix FC
Phoenix FC
Club
Phoenix FC
City
Tempe, Arizona
Stadium
Sun Devil Soccer Stadium
Capacity
3,400
Joined
2013
Final season
None
MLS affiliation
Folded; replaced by Arizona United SC
Portland Timbers 2
Portland Timbers 2
Club
Portland Timbers 2
City
Hillsboro, Oregon
Stadium
Hillsboro Stadium
Capacity
7,600
Joined
2015
Final season
2020
MLS affiliation
Portland Timbers
Fate
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Puerto Rico United
Puerto Rico United
Club
Puerto Rico United
City
Aguada, Puerto Rico
Stadium
Aguada Stadium
Capacity
4,000
Joined
2011
Final season
None
MLS affiliation
Moved to Liga Nacional (PR)
Real Monarchs
Real Monarchs
Club
Real Monarchs
City
Herriman, Utah
Stadium
Zions Bank Stadium
Capacity
5,000
Joined
2015
Final season
2021
MLS affiliation
Real Salt Lake
Fate
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Reno 1868 FC
Reno 1868 FC
Club
Reno 1868 FC
City
Reno, Nevada
Stadium
Greater Nevada Field
Capacity
9,013
Joined
2017
Final season
2020
MLS affiliation
San Jose Earthquakes
Fate
Folded
Richmond Kickers
Richmond Kickers
Club
Richmond Kickers
City
Richmond, Virginia
Stadium
City Stadium
Capacity
22,000
Joined
2011
Final season
2018
MLS affiliation
D.C. United
Fate
Moved to USL League One
Rio Grande Valley FC
Rio Grande Valley FC
Club
Rio Grande Valley FC
City
Edinburg, Texas
Stadium
H-E-B Park
Capacity
9,400
Joined
2016
Final season
2023
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Folded
River Plate Puerto Rico
River Plate Puerto Rico
Club
River Plate Puerto Rico
City
Fajardo, Puerto Rico
Stadium
Roberto Clemente Stadium
Capacity
12,500
Joined
2011
Final season
None
MLS affiliation
Moved to Puerto Rico Soccer League
Rochester Rhinos
Rochester Rhinos
Club
Rochester Rhinos
City
Rochester, New York
Stadium
Rochester Community Sports Complex Stadium
Capacity
13,768
Joined
2011
Final season
2017
MLS affiliation
New England Revolution
Fate
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Saint Louis FC
Saint Louis FC
Club
Saint Louis FC
City
Fenton, Missouri
Stadium
West Community Stadium
Capacity
5,500
Joined
2014
Final season
2020
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Folded
San Diego Loyal SC
San Diego Loyal SC
Club
San Diego Loyal SC
City
San Diego, California
Stadium
Torero Stadium
Capacity
6,000
Joined
2020
Final season
2023
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Folded
Sevilla Puerto Rico
Sevilla Puerto Rico
Club
Sevilla Puerto Rico
City
Juncos, Puerto Rico
Stadium
Josué Elevadito González Stadium
Capacity
2,500
Joined
2011
Final season
None
MLS affiliation
Moved to Liga Nacional (PR)
Sporting Kansas City II
Sporting Kansas City II
Club
Sporting Kansas City II
City
Kansas City, Kansas
Stadium
Children's Mercy Park
Capacity
18,467
Joined
2016
Final season
2021
MLS affiliation
Sporting Kansas City
Fate
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Tacoma Defiance
Tacoma Defiance
Club
Tacoma Defiance
City
Tacoma, Washington
Stadium
Cheney Stadium
Capacity
6,500
Joined
2015
Final season
2021
MLS affiliation
Seattle Sounders FC
Fate
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Toronto FC II
Toronto FC II
Club
Toronto FC II
City
Toronto, Ontario
Stadium
Lamport Stadium
Capacity
9,600
Joined
2014
Final season
2018
MLS affiliation
Toronto FC
Fate
Moved to USL League One & now in MLS Next Pro
Vancouver Whitecaps FC 2
Vancouver Whitecaps FC 2
Club
Vancouver Whitecaps FC 2
City
Vancouver, British Columbia
Stadium
Thunderbird Stadium
Capacity
3,500
Joined
2015
Final season
2017
MLS affiliation
Vancouver Whitecaps FC
Fate
Moved to MLS Next Pro
VSI Tampa Bay FC
VSI Tampa Bay FC
Club
VSI Tampa Bay FC
City
Plant City, Florida
Stadium
Plant City Stadium
Capacity
6,700
Joined
2013
Final season
2013
MLS affiliation
None
Fate
Folded
Wilmington Hammerheads FC
Wilmington Hammerheads FC
Club
Wilmington Hammerheads FC
City
Wilmington, North Carolina
Stadium
Legion Stadium
Capacity
6,000
Joined
2011
Final season
2016
MLS affiliation
Toronto FC & New York City FC
Fate
Moved to PDL
Club
City
Stadium
Capacity
Joined
Final season
MLS affiliation
Fate
Antigua Barracuda FC
St. John's, Antigua
Stanford Cricket Ground
5,000
2011
2013
None
Folded
Atlanta United 2
Kennesaw, Georgia
Fifth Third Bank Stadium
8,318
2018
2022
Atlanta United
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Austin Aztex
Austin, Texas
House Park
6,500
2015
Columbus Crew SC
Folded
Austin Bold FC
Austin, Texas
Circuit of the Americas
5,000
2017
2021
None
Folded
Charlotte Eagles
Charlotte, North Carolina
Dickson Field
5,006
2011
2014
None
Moved to PDL
Charlotte Independence
Charlotte, North Carolina
Memorial Stadium
10,500
2014
2021
None
Moved to USL League One
FC Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio
Nippert Stadium
33,800
2015
2018
None
Moved to Major League Soccer
Dayton Dutch Lions
West Carrollton, Ohio
DOC Stadium
3,000
2011
2014
Columbus Crew SC
Moved to PDL
FC Montreal
Montreal, Quebec
Complexe sportif Claude-Robillard
3,500
2015
2016
Montreal Impact
Folded by MLS parent club
New York
Queens, New York
Belson Stadium
2,168
2011
None
Moved to National Premier Soccer League
Fresno FC
Fresno, California
Chukchansi Park
12,500
2017
2019
None
Relocated to Monterey County, California, became Monterey Bay FC
LA Galaxy II
Carson, California
Dignity Health Sports Park
10,000
2014
2022
LA Galaxy
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Memphis 901 FC
Memphis, Tennessee
AutoZone Park
10,000
2018
2024
None
Folded; USL rights transferred to Santa Barbara Sky FC
Nashville SC
Nashville, Tennessee
First Horizon Park
10,000
2016
2019
None
Moved to Major League Soccer
New York Red Bulls II
Montclair, New Jersey
MSU Soccer Park
5,000
2015
2022
New York Red Bulls
Moved to MLS Next Pro
North Carolina FC
Cary, North Carolina
WakeMed Soccer Park
10,000
2018
2025
None
On hiatus, with plans to return in 2028 in USL Division One
Orlando City B
Orlando, Florida
Inter&Co Stadium
3,500
2016
2017
Orlando City SC
Moved to USL League One & now in MLS Next Pro
Orlando City SC
Bay Lake, Florida
ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex
5,500
2011
2014
Sporting Kansas City
Moved to Major League Soccer; USL rights transferred to Louisville
Ottawa Fury FC
Ottawa, Ontario
TD Place Stadium
24,000
2017
2019
Montreal Impact
Folded USL rights transferred to Miami
Penn FC
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
FNB Field
6,187
2011
2018
None
Folded
Philadelphia Union II
Chester, Pennsylvania
Subaru Park
18,500
2015
2020
Philadelphia Union
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Phoenix FC
Tempe, Arizona
Sun Devil Soccer Stadium
3,400
2013
None
Folded; replaced by Arizona United SC
Portland Timbers 2
Hillsboro, Oregon
Hillsboro Stadium
7,600
2015
2020
Portland Timbers
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Puerto Rico United
Aguada, Puerto Rico
Aguada Stadium
4,000
2011
None
Moved to Liga Nacional (PR)
Real Monarchs
Herriman, Utah
Zions Bank Stadium
5,000
2015
2021
Real Salt Lake
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Reno 1868 FC
Reno, Nevada
Greater Nevada Field
9,013
2017
2020
San Jose Earthquakes
Folded
Richmond Kickers
Richmond, Virginia
City Stadium
22,000
2011
2018
United
Moved to USL League One
Rio Grande Valley FC
Edinburg, Texas
H-E-B Park
9,400
2016
2023
None
Folded
River Plate Puerto Rico
Fajardo, Puerto Rico
Roberto Clemente Stadium
12,500
2011
None
Moved to Puerto Rico Soccer League
Rochester Rhinos
Rochester, New York
Rochester Community Sports Complex Stadium
13,768
2011
2017
New England Revolution
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Saint Louis FC
Fenton, Missouri
West Community Stadium
5,500
2014
2020
None
Folded
San Diego Loyal SC
San Diego, California
Torero Stadium
6,000
2020
2023
None
Folded
Sevilla Puerto Rico
Juncos, Puerto Rico
Josué Elevadito González Stadium
2,500
2011
None
Moved to Liga Nacional (PR)
Sporting Kansas City II
Kansas City, Kansas
Children's Mercy Park
18,467
2016
2021
Sporting Kansas City
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Tacoma Defiance
Tacoma, Washington
Cheney Stadium
6,500
2015
2021
Seattle Sounders FC
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Toronto FC II
Toronto, Ontario
Lamport Stadium
9,600
2014
2018
Toronto FC
Moved to USL League One & now in MLS Next Pro
Vancouver Whitecaps FC 2
Vancouver, British Columbia
Thunderbird Stadium
3,500
2015
2017
Vancouver Whitecaps FC
Moved to MLS Next Pro
VSI Tampa Bay FC
Plant City, Florida
Plant City Stadium
6,700
2013
2013
None
Folded
Wilmington Hammerheads FC
Wilmington, North Carolina
Legion Stadium
6,000
2011
2016
Toronto FC & New York City FC
Moved to PDL
· Media coverage
United States
United States
Region
United States
Broadcaster
CBS Sports:(CBS, Paramount+, CBS Sports Network and CBS Sports Golazo Network)
ESPN, ESPN2 and ESPN+
ESPN, ESPN2 and ESPN+
Region
ESPN, ESPN2 and ESPN+
Caribbean
Caribbean
Region
Caribbean
Broadcaster
Flow Sports
Italy
Italy
Region
Italy
Broadcaster
OneFootball
Region
Broadcaster
United States
CBS Sports:(CBS, Paramount+, CBS Sports Network and CBS Sports Golazo Network)
ESPN, ESPN2 and ESPN+
Caribbean
Flow Sports
Italy
OneFootball
· Champions
USL Professional Division (USL Pro)
USL Professional Division (USL Pro)
Season
USL Professional Division (USL Pro)
2011
2011
Season
2011
Playoff champions
Orlando City SC
Players' Shield
Orlando City SC
2012
2012
Season
2012
Playoff champions
Charleston Battery
Players' Shield
Orlando City SC
2013
2013
Season
2013
Playoff champions
Orlando City SC
Players' Shield
Richmond Kickers
2014
2014
Season
2014
Playoff champions
Sacramento Republic FC
Players' Shield
Orlando City SC
United Soccer League
United Soccer League
Season
United Soccer League
2015
2015
Season
2015
Playoff champions
Rochester Rhinos
Players' Shield
Rochester Rhinos
2016
2016
Season
2016
Playoff champions
New York Red Bulls II
Players' Shield
New York Red Bulls II
2017
2017
Season
2017
Playoff champions
Louisville City FC
Players' Shield
Real Monarchs SLC
2018
2018
Season
2018
Playoff champions
Louisville City FC
Players' Shield
FC Cincinnati
USL Championship
USL Championship
Season
USL Championship
2019
2019
Season
2019
Playoff champions
Real Monarchs SLC
Players' Shield
Phoenix Rising FC
2020
2020
Season
2020
Playoff champions
Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic
Players' Shield
Reno 1868 FC
2021
2021
Season
2021
Playoff champions
Orange County SC
Players' Shield
Tampa Bay Rowdies
2022
2022
Season
2022
Playoff champions
San Antonio FC
Players' Shield
San Antonio FC
2023
2023
Season
2023
Playoff champions
Phoenix Rising FC
Players' Shield
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
2024
2024
Season
2024
Playoff champions
Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
Players' Shield
Louisville City FC
2025
2025
Season
2025
Playoff champions
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
Players' Shield
Louisville City FC
Season
Playoff champions
Players' Shield
USL Professional Division (USL Pro)
2011
Orlando City SC
Orlando City SC
2012
Charleston Battery
Orlando City SC
2013
Orlando City SC
Richmond Kickers
2014
Sacramento Republic FC
Orlando City SC
United Soccer League
2015
Rochester Rhinos
Rochester Rhinos
2016
New York Red Bulls II
New York Red Bulls II
2017
Louisville City FC
Real Monarchs SLC
2018
Louisville City FC
FC Cincinnati
USL Championship
2019
Real Monarchs SLC
Phoenix Rising FC
2020
Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic
Reno 1868 FC
2021
Orange County SC
Tampa Bay Rowdies
2022
San Antonio FC
San Antonio FC
2023
Phoenix Rising FC
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
2024
Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
Louisville City FC
2025
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
Louisville City FC
· Champions › USL Championship Final results
2011
2011
Season
2011
Champions
Orlando City SC
Score
2–2 (a.e.t.)(3–2 p)
Runners–up
Harrisburg City Islanders
Venue
Citrus Bowl
Attendance
11,220
MVP
Sean Kelley (ORL)
2012
2012
Season
2012
Champions
Charleston Battery
Score
1–0
Runners–up
Wilmington Hammerheads
Venue
Blackbaud Stadium
Attendance
4,963
MVP
Jose Cuevas (CHS)
2013
2013
Season
2013
Champions
Orlando City SC
Score
7–4
Runners–up
Charlotte Eagles
Venue
Citrus Bowl
Attendance
20,886
MVP
Dom Dwyer (ORL)
2014
2014
Season
2014
Champions
Sacramento Republic
Score
2–0
Runners–up
Harrisburg City Islanders
Venue
Bonney Field
Attendance
8,000
MVP
Rodrigo López (SAC)
2015
2015
Season
2015
Champions
Rochester Rhinos
Score
2–1 (a.e.t.)
Runners–up
LA Galaxy II
Venue
Sahlen's Stadium
Attendance
5,247
MVP
Asani Samuels (ROC)
2016
2016
Season
2016
Champions
New York Red Bulls II
Score
5–1
Runners–up
Swope Park Rangers
Venue
Red Bull Arena
Attendance
5,547
MVP
Brandon Allen (NYRB)
2017
2017
Season
2017
Champions
Louisville City FC
Score
1–0
Runners–up
Swope Park Rangers
Venue
Louisville Slugger Field
Attendance
14,456
MVP
Paolo DelPiccolo (LOU)
2018
2018
Season
2018
Champions
Louisville City FC
Score
1–0
Runners–up
Phoenix Rising FC
Venue
Lynn Stadium
Attendance
7,025
MVP
Luke Spencer (LOU)
2019
2019
Season
2019
Champions
Real Monarchs
Score
3–1
Runners–up
Louisville City FC
Venue
Lynn Stadium
Attendance
7,025
MVP
Konrad Plewa (SLC)
2020
2020
Season
2020
Champions
Final cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic
2021
2021
Season
2021
Champions
Orange County SC
Score
3–1
Runners–up
Tampa Bay Rowdies
Venue
Al Lang Stadium
Attendance
7,521
MVP
Ronaldo Damus (OCO)
2022
2022
Season
2022
Champions
San Antonio FC
Score
3–1
Runners–up
Louisville City FC
Venue
Toyota Field
Attendance
8,534
MVP
Santiago Patiño (SAN)
2023
2023
Season
2023
Champions
Phoenix Rising FC
Score
1–1 (a.e.t.)(3–2 p)
Runners–up
Charleston Battery
Venue
Patriots Point Soccer Complex
Attendance
5,094
MVP
Rocco Ríos Novo (PHX)
2024
2024
Season
2024
Champions
Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
Score
3–0
Runners–up
Rhode Island FC
Venue
Weidner Field
Attendance
8,023
MVP
Juan Tejada (COS)
2025
2025
Season
2025
Champions
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
Score
0–0 (a.e.t.)(5–3 p)
Runners–up
FC Tulsa
Venue
Oneok Field
Attendance
9,507
MVP
Eric Dick (PGH)
Season
Champions
Score
Runners–up
Venue
Attendance
MVP
2011
Orlando City SC
2–2 (a.e.t.)(3–2 p)
Harrisburg City Islanders
Citrus Bowl
11,220
Sean Kelley (ORL)
2012
Charleston Battery
1–0
Wilmington Hammerheads
Blackbaud Stadium
4,963
Jose Cuevas (CHS)
2013
Orlando City SC
7–4
Charlotte Eagles
Citrus Bowl
20,886
Dom Dwyer (ORL)
2014
Sacramento Republic
2–0
Harrisburg City Islanders
Bonney Field
8,000
Rodrigo López (SAC)
2015
Rochester Rhinos
2–1 (a.e.t.)
LA Galaxy II
Sahlen's Stadium
5,247
Asani Samuels (ROC)
2016
New York Red Bulls II
5–1
Swope Park Rangers
Red Bull Arena
5,547
Brandon Allen (NYRB)
2017
Louisville City FC
1–0
Swope Park Rangers
Louisville Slugger Field
14,456
Paolo DelPiccolo (LOU)
2018
Louisville City FC
1–0
Phoenix Rising FC
Lynn Stadium
7,025
Luke Spencer (LOU)
2019
Real Monarchs
3–1
Louisville City FC
Lynn Stadium
7,025
Konrad Plewa (SLC)
2020
Final cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic
2021
Orange County SC
3–1
Tampa Bay Rowdies
Al Lang Stadium
7,521
Ronaldo Damus (OCO)
2022
San Antonio FC
3–1
Louisville City FC
Toyota Field
8,534
Santiago Patiño (SAN)
2023
Phoenix Rising FC
1–1 (a.e.t.)(3–2 p)
Charleston Battery
Patriots Point Soccer Complex
5,094
Rocco Ríos Novo (PHX)
2024
Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
3–0
Rhode Island FC
Weidner Field
8,023
Juan Tejada (COS)
2025
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
0–0 (a.e.t.)(5–3 p)
FC Tulsa
Oneok Field
9,507
Eric Dick (PGH)
· USL club honors
Winner
Winner
Team
Winner
Seasons
Runner-up
USL playoffs
Winner
USL playoffs
Runner-up
Orlando City SC
Orlando City SC
Team
Orlando City SC
Seasons
4
USL playoffs
2
USL playoffs
USL regular season
3
USL regular season
1
Total honors
6
Major trophies /championships
5
Louisville City FC
Louisville City FC
Team
Louisville City FC
Seasons
11
USL playoffs
2
USL playoffs
2
USL regular season
2
USL regular season
4
Total honors
10
Major trophies /championships
4
New York Red Bulls II
New York Red Bulls II
Team
New York Red Bulls II
Seasons
8
USL playoffs
1
USL playoffs
USL regular season
1
USL regular season
Total honors
2
Major trophies /championships
2
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
Team
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
Seasons
15
USL playoffs
1
USL playoffs
USL regular season
1
USL regular season
Total honors
2
Major trophies /championships
2
Phoenix Rising FC
Phoenix Rising FC
Team
Phoenix Rising FC
Seasons
12
USL playoffs
1
USL playoffs
2
USL regular season
1
USL regular season
Total honors
4
Major trophies /championships
2
Rochester Rhinos
Rochester Rhinos
Team
Rochester Rhinos
Seasons
7
USL playoffs
1
USL playoffs
USL regular season
1
USL regular season
1
Total honors
3
Major trophies /championships
2
Real Monarchs
Real Monarchs
Team
Real Monarchs
Seasons
7
USL playoffs
1
USL playoffs
USL regular season
1
USL regular season
Total honors
2
Major trophies /championships
2
San Antonio FC
San Antonio FC
Team
San Antonio FC
Seasons
10
USL playoffs
1
USL playoffs
USL regular season
1
USL regular season
Total honors
2
Major trophies /championships
2
Charleston Battery
Charleston Battery
Team
Charleston Battery
Seasons
15
USL playoffs
1
USL playoffs
1
USL regular season
USL regular season
1
Total honors
3
Major trophies /championships
1
Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
Team
Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
Seasons
11
USL playoffs
1
USL playoffs
USL regular season
USL regular season
Total honors
1
Major trophies /championships
1
FC Cincinnati
FC Cincinnati
Team
FC Cincinnati
Seasons
3
USL playoffs
USL playoffs
USL regular season
1
USL regular season
Total honors
1
Major trophies /championships
1
Orange County SC
Orange County SC
Team
Orange County SC
Seasons
15
USL playoffs
1
USL playoffs
USL regular season
USL regular season
Total honors
1
Major trophies /championships
1
Reno 1868 FC
Reno 1868 FC
Team
Reno 1868 FC
Seasons
4
USL playoffs
USL playoffs
USL regular season
1
USL regular season
Total honors
1
Major trophies /championships
1
Richmond Kickers
Richmond Kickers
Team
Richmond Kickers
Seasons
8
USL playoffs
USL playoffs
USL regular season
1
USL regular season
Total honors
1
Major trophies /championships
1
Sacramento Republic
Sacramento Republic
Team
Sacramento Republic
Seasons
12
USL playoffs
1
USL playoffs
USL regular season
USL regular season
1
Total honors
2
Major trophies /championships
1
Tampa Bay Rowdies
Tampa Bay Rowdies
Team
Tampa Bay Rowdies
Seasons
9
USL playoffs
USL playoffs
2
USL regular season
1
USL regular season
Total honors
3
Major trophies /championships
1
Harrisburg City Islanders
Harrisburg City Islanders
Team
Harrisburg City Islanders
Seasons
8
USL playoffs
USL playoffs
2
USL regular season
USL regular season
Total honors
2
Major trophies /championships
0
Sporting Kansas City II
Sporting Kansas City II
Team
Sporting Kansas City II
Seasons
6
USL playoffs
USL playoffs
2
USL regular season
USL regular season
Total honors
2
Major trophies /championships
0
Wilmington Hammerheads
Wilmington Hammerheads
Team
Wilmington Hammerheads
Seasons
6
USL playoffs
USL playoffs
1
USL regular season
USL regular season
1
Total honors
2
Major trophies /championships
0
Charlotte Eagles
Charlotte Eagles
Team
Charlotte Eagles
Seasons
4
USL playoffs
USL playoffs
1
USL regular season
USL regular season
Total honors
1
Major trophies /championships
0
FC Tulsa
FC Tulsa
Team
FC Tulsa
Seasons
11
USL playoffs
USL playoffs
1
USL regular season
USL regular season
Total honors
1
Major trophies /championships
0
LA Galaxy II
LA Galaxy II
Team
LA Galaxy II
Seasons
8
USL playoffs
USL playoffs
1
USL regular season
USL regular season
Total honors
1
Major trophies /championships
0
Rhode Island FC
Rhode Island FC
Team
Rhode Island FC
Seasons
2
USL playoffs
USL playoffs
1
USL regular season
USL regular season
Total honors
1
Major trophies /championships
0
Team
Seasons
USL playoffs
USL regular season
Total honors
Major trophies /championships
Winner
Runner-up
Winner
Runner-up
Orlando City SC
4
2
3
1
6
5
Louisville City FC
11
2
2
2
4
10
4
New York Red Bulls II
8
1
1
2
2
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
15
1
1
2
2
Phoenix Rising FC
12
1
2
1
4
2
Rochester Rhinos
7
1
1
1
3
2
Real Monarchs
7
1
1
2
2
San Antonio FC
10
1
1
2
2
Charleston Battery
15
1
1
1
3
1
Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
11
1
1
1
FC Cincinnati
3
1
1
1
Orange County SC
15
1
1
1
Reno 1868 FC
4
1
1
1
Richmond Kickers
8
1
1
1
Sacramento Republic
12
1
1
2
1
Tampa Bay Rowdies
9
2
1
3
1
Harrisburg City Islanders
8
2
2
0
Sporting Kansas City II
6
2
2
0
Wilmington Hammerheads
6
1
1
2
0
Charlotte Eagles
4
1
1
0
FC Tulsa
11
1
1
0
LA Galaxy II
8
1
1
0
Rhode Island FC
2
1
1
0
Most USL goals
1
1
Rank
1
Player
Dane Kelly
Goals
104
2
2
Rank
2
Player
Neco Brett
Goals
86
3
3
Rank
3
Player
Corey Hertzog
Goals
73
4
4
Rank
4
Player
Jorge Herrera
Goals
72
5
5
Rank
5
Player
Cameron Lancaster
Goals
71
6
6
Rank
6
Player
Chandler Hoffman
Goals
66
7
7
Rank
7
Player
Hadji Barry
Goals
63
8
8
Rank
8
Player
Kyle Greig
Goals
61
9
9
Rank
9
Player
Cameron Iwasa
Goals
59
10
10
Rank
10
Player
George Davis IV
Goals
57
10
10
Rank
10
Player
Junior Flemmings
Rank
Player
Goals
1
Dane Kelly
104
2
Neco Brett
86
3
Corey Hertzog
73
4
Jorge Herrera
72
5
Cameron Lancaster
71
6
Chandler Hoffman
66
7
Hadji Barry
63
8
Kyle Greig
61
9
Cameron Iwasa
59
10
George Davis IV
57
10
Junior Flemmings
Most USL appearances
1
1
Rank
1
Player
George Davis IV
Apps
242
2
2
Rank
2
Player
Taylor Mueller
Apps
241
2
2
Rank
2
Player
Jorge Herrera
Apps
231
4
4
Rank
4
Player
Dane Kelly
Apps
228
5
5
Rank
5
Player
Josh Suggs
Apps
223
6
6
Rank
6
Player
Kyle Greig
Apps
222
7
7
Rank
7
Player
Neco Brett
Apps
203
8
8
Rank
8
Player
Luke Vercollone
Apps
200
9
9
Rank
9
Player
Christian Duke
Apps
199
10
10
Rank
10
Player
Kadeem Dacres
Apps
197
Rank
Player
Apps
1
George Davis IV
242
2
Taylor Mueller
241
2
Jorge Herrera
231
4
Dane Kelly
228
5
Josh Suggs
223
6
Kyle Greig
222
7
Neco Brett
203
8
Luke Vercollone
200
9
Christian Duke
199
10
Kadeem Dacres
197
Most USL assists
1
1
Rank
1
Player
Kenardo Forbes
Asts
45
2
2
Rank
2
Player
Danny Barrera
Asts
44
3
3
Rank
3
Player
Solomon Asante
Asts
41
4
4
Rank
4
Player
Maikel Chang
Asts
38
5
5
Rank
5
Player
Jorge Herrera
Asts
35
6
6
Rank
6
Player
Antoine Hoppenot
Asts
33
Rodrigo Lopez
Rodrigo Lopez
Rank
Rodrigo Lopez
Player
33
7
7
Rank
7
Player
Christiano Francis
Asts
32
Bryan Ownby
Bryan Ownby
Rank
Bryan Ownby
Player
32
8
8
Rank
8
Player
Enzo Martinez
Asts
30
Rank
Player
Asts
1
Kenardo Forbes
45
2
Danny Barrera
44
3
Solomon Asante
41
4
Maikel Chang
38
5
Jorge Herrera
35
6
Antoine Hoppenot
33
Rodrigo Lopez
33
7
Christiano Francis
32
Bryan Ownby
32
8
Enzo Martinez
30
Most USL clean sheets · USL club honors › Player records
1
1
Rank
1
Player
Evan Newton
CS
57
2
2
Rank
2
Player
Brandon Miller
CS
43
3
3
Rank
3
Player
Odisnel Cooper
CS
40
4
4
Rank
4
Player
Matt Pickens
CS
37
Tomas Gomez
Tomas Gomez
Rank
Tomas Gomez
Player
37
5
5
Rank
5
Player
Cody Laurendi
CS
36
6
6
Rank
6
Player
Carl Woszczynski
CS
34
7
7
Rank
7
Player
Alex Tambakis
CS
33
8
8
Rank
8
Player
Miguel Gallardo
CS
32
Andrew Dykstra
Andrew Dykstra
Rank
Andrew Dykstra
Player
32
Rank
Player
CS
1
Evan Newton
57
2
Brandon Miller
43
3
Odisnel Cooper
40
4
Matt Pickens
37
Tomas Gomez
37
5
Cody Laurendi
36
6
Carl Woszczynski
34
7
Alex Tambakis
33
8
Miguel Gallardo
32
Andrew Dykstra
32
· Attendance
2011
2011
Season
2011
Teams
12
League total
322,597
League avg.
2,274
Playoff total
38,886
Playoff avg.
5,555
Combined total
361,483
Combined Average
2,394
Highest teams
5,330 (Orlando City)4,927 (Rochester)
Lowest teams
410 (Los Angeles Blues)542 (Dayton)
2012
2012
Season
2012
Teams
11
League total
345,790
League avg.
2,777
Playoff total
20,321
Playoff avg.
4,064
Combined total
366,111
Combined Average
2,712
Highest teams
6,606 (Orlando City)6,265 (Rochester)
Lowest teams
666 (Los Angeles Blues)722 (Dayton)
2013
2013
Season
2013
Teams
13
League avg.
2,611
Playoff avg.
6,989
Highest teams
8,056 (Orlando City)5,898 (Rochester)
Lowest teams
378 (VSI Tampa Bay)718 (Los Angeles Blues)
2014
2014
Season
2014
Teams
14
League avg.
3,114
Playoff avg.
5,397
Highest teams
11,293 (Sacramento)5,329 (Rochester)
Lowest teams
533 (Dayton)597 (LA Galaxy II)
2015
2015
Season
2015
Teams
24
League avg.
3,369
Playoff avg.
5,463
Highest teams
11,313 (Sacramento)6,765 (Louisville City)
Lowest teams
313 (FC Montreal)479 (Toronto FC ll)
2016
2016
Season
2016
Teams
29
League avg.
3,439
Playoff avg.
5,281
Highest teams
17,296 (FC Cincinnati)11,514 (Sacramento)
Lowest teams
243 (FC Montreal)589 (New York Red Bulls II)
2017
2017
Season
2017
Teams
30
League avg.
4,302
Playoff avg.
5,339
Highest teams
21,198 (FC Cincinnati)11,569 (Sacramento)
Lowest teams
632 (New York Red Bulls II)869 (Vancouver Whitecaps 2)
2018
2018
Season
2018
Teams
33
League avg.
4,923
Playoff avg.
7,786
Highest teams
25,717 (FC Cincinnati)11,311 (Sacramento)
Lowest teams
810 (Toronto FC II)812 (New York Red Bulls II)
2019
2019
Season
2019
Teams
36
League avg.
4,478
Playoff avg.
5,389
Highest teams
12,693 (New Mexico United)10,734 (Indy Eleven)
Lowest teams
478 (Bethlehem Steel FC)505 (Swope Park Rangers)
2020
2020
Season
2020
Teams
League total
League avg.
Playoff total
Playoff avg.
Combined total
Combined Average
Highest teams
Lowest teams
Ref
2021
2021
Season
2021
Teams
31
League avg.
4,138
Playoff avg.
6,645
Highest teams
12,115 (Louisville City)10,418 (New Mexico United)
Lowest teams
310 (Loudoun United)369 (New York Red Bulls II)
2022
2022
Season
2022
Teams
27
League avg.
5,061
Playoff avg.
7,841
Highest teams
10,724 (New Mexico United)10,465 (Louisville City)
Lowest teams
325 (LA Galaxy II)399 (New York Red Bulls II)
2023
2023
Season
2023
Teams
24
League avg.
5,803
Playoff avg.
6,394
Highest teams
10,627 (Sacramento)10,547 (Louisville City)
Lowest teams
1,432 (Miami FC)2,664 (Loudoun United)
2024
2024
Season
2024
Teams
24
League total
2,123,760
League avg.
5,009
Playoff total
105,314
Playoff avg.
7,021
Combined total
2,229,074
Combined Average
5,078
Highest teams
10,106 (Sacramento)9,795 (Indy)
Lowest teams
1,075 (Miami)1,882 (Las Vegas)
2025
2025
Season
2025
Teams
24
League total
2,002,663
League avg.
5,563
Playoff total
100,391
Playoff avg.
7,722
Combined total
2,103,054
Combined Average
5,623
Highest teams
9,801 (Sacramento) 9,751 (Louisville)
Lowest teams
1,166 (Miami) 2,333 (Loudoun)
Season
Teams
League total
League avg.
Playoff total
Playoff avg.
Combined total
Combined Average
Highest teams
Lowest teams
Ref
2011
12
322,597
2,274
38,886
5,555
361,483
2,394
5,330 (Orlando City)4,927 (Rochester)
410 (Los Angeles Blues)542 (Dayton)
2012
11
345,790
2,777
20,321
4,064
366,111
2,712
6,606 (Orlando City)6,265 (Rochester)
666 (Los Angeles Blues)722 (Dayton)
2013
13
2,611
6,989
8,056 (Orlando City)5,898 (Rochester)
378 (VSI Tampa Bay)718 (Los Angeles Blues)
2014
14
3,114
5,397
11,293 (Sacramento)5,329 (Rochester)
533 (Dayton)597 (LA Galaxy II)
2015
24
3,369
5,463
11,313 (Sacramento)6,765 (Louisville City)
313 (FC Montreal)479 (Toronto FC ll)
2016
29
3,439
5,281
17,296 (FC Cincinnati)11,514 (Sacramento)
243 (FC Montreal)589 (New York Red Bulls II)
2017
30
4,302
5,339
21,198 (FC Cincinnati)11,569 (Sacramento)
632 (New York Red Bulls II)869 (Vancouver Whitecaps 2)
2018
33
4,923
7,786
25,717 (FC Cincinnati)11,311 (Sacramento)
810 (Toronto FC II)812 (New York Red Bulls II)
2019
36
4,478
5,389
12,693 (New Mexico United)10,734 (Indy Eleven)
478 (Bethlehem Steel FC)505 (Swope Park Rangers)
2020
2021
31
4,138
6,645
12,115 (Louisville City)10,418 (New Mexico United)
310 (Loudoun United)369 (New York Red Bulls II)
2022
27
5,061
7,841
10,724 (New Mexico United)10,465 (Louisville City)
325 (LA Galaxy II)399 (New York Red Bulls II)
2023
24
5,803
6,394
10,627 (Sacramento)10,547 (Louisville City)
1,432 (Miami FC)2,664 (Loudoun United)
2024
24
2,123,760
5,009
105,314
7,021
2,229,074
5,078
10,106 (Sacramento)9,795 (Indy)
1,075 (Miami)1,882 (Las Vegas)
2025
24
2,002,663
5,563
100,391
7,722
2,103,054
5,623
9,801 (Sacramento) 9,751 (Louisville)
1,166 (Miami) 2,333 (Loudoun)

References

  1. Shared facility; not a soccer-specific stadium
  2. Baseball park
  3. Soccer-specific stadium
  4. Shared facility
  5. Soccer-specific stadium
  6. Known as USL League Two (USL2) since the 2019 season
  7. Baseball park
  8. Renamed as Phoenix Rising FC in 2016.
  9. Puerto Rico United, River Plate Puerto Rico, and Sevilla Puerto Rico tried to participate in the USL's first season but
  10. Known as the "Commissioners Cup" from 2011 to 2014 and the "regular season champions" from 2015 to 2022.
  11. The 2020 final was scheduled to be played at Al Lang Stadium between Tampa Bay Rowdies and Phoenix Rising FC.
  12. Includes the canceled 2020 finals.
  13. "DDL FC will play USL next season"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100830181644/http://www.dutchlionsfc.com/cms/index.php/dayton-dutch-lions-fc/80-global-united-fc/311-ddl-fc-will-play-usl-season-2011
  14. "USL Restructures Professional Division"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20101011101750/http://usl1.uslsoccer.com/home/464019.html
  15. "Battery To Play in USL Pro"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20101001190158/http://www.uslsoccer.com/home/469414.html
  16. "Charlotte Joins USL Pro"
    http://usl2.uslsoccer.com/home/471132.html
  17. "City Islanders Join USL Pro"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20101009083436/http://www.uslsoccer.com/home/471990.html
  18. "Riverhounds Join USL Pro"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20121009220245/http://www.uslsoccer.com/home/475949.html
  19. "Kickers Join USL Pro"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100912173707/http://www.richmondkickers.com/home/464229.html
  20. "Hammerheads Return for 2011"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110716110210/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/479652.html
  21. Austin Chronicle
    https://www.austinchronicle.com/daily/sports/2010-10-25/other-shoe-drops-aztex-gone-to-orlando/
  22. "Orlando City Joins USL Pro"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20101027025426/http://www.uslsoccer.com/home/476358.html
  23. "Rochester Rhinos Back in USL"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20101027030313/http://www.uslsoccer.com/home/476335.html
  24. "USL Pro League seeks to embrace regional model"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120301202123/http://www.potomacsoccerwire.com/news/460/12906
  25. "LA Blues Set to Play in USL Pro"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20101210082907/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/485304.html
  26. "Sevilla, River Plate Join USL Pro"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20101105041235/http://www.uslsoccer.com/home/468481.html
  27. "Puerto Rico United Joins USL Pro"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110716110254/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/485822.html
  28. "FC New York set for USL Pro"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20101126114717/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/481335.html
  29. USL Pro
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110129050720/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/494974.html
  30. SC Soccer Blog
    http://scsoccerblog.blogspot.com/2011/04/usl-pro-week-1-observations.html
  31. The Gazette
    https://gazette.com/sports/switchbacks/from-usl-pro-to-usl-championship-the-u-s-soccer-division-ii-league-over-the/article_e89f9408-fb4e-11ee-8f8a-e317a6e015a3.html
  32. "USL Pro Concludes Successful AGM"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20101127180023/http://www.uslsoccer.com/home/482512.html
  33. "USL Pro Schedule Released"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110928141520/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/492818.html
  34. "Shaping the USL Pro Schedule"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110928141525/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/493445.html
  35. Democrat and Chronicle
    https://www.democratandchronicle.com/story/sports/soccer/blogs/direct-kicks/2011/05/10/breaking-news-usl-drops-its-3-puerto-rican-clubs/2297807/
  36. "USL Reforms Agreement with PRSL"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110514205255/http://www.uslsoccer.com/home/524777.html
  37. Trinidad and Tobago Guardian
    https://www.guardian.co.tt/article-6.2.449962.d9302e847b
  38. Orlando City SC
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110928151252/http://orlandocitysoccer.com/news/index.html?article_id=492
  39. "F.C. New York Folding After One Season"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20171201043450/http://www.insidemnsoccer.com/2012/01/08/f-c-new-york-folding-after-one-season/
  40. "FC New York Left Without A League"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20141031023138/http://thesoccerobserver.com/2012/12/18/f-c-new-york-left-without-a-league/
  41. "USL Pro 2012 Schedule Released"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120115214800/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/589973.html
  42. Live 5 News WCSC
    https://www.live5news.com/story/19493156/battery-beat-wilmington-1-0-claims-usl-pro-title/
  43. USL Championship
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/710983-usl-cup-final-rewind-2012-arise-azira
  44. "MLS, USL Pro reach deal on restructured Reserve League"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20130126060258/http://www.mlssoccer.com/news/article/2013/01/23/mls-usl-pro-reach-deal-restructured-reserve-league
  45. "USL Pro & MLS Announce Partnership"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20130126070047/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/690349.html
  46. mlsssoccer.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20150802020821/http://www.mlssoccer.com/news/article/2013/11/26/usl-pro-side-pittsburgh-riverhounds-great-place-send-our-players-develop-hou
  47. "Phoenix to Join USL Pro in 2013"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120723012957/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/641849.html
  48. "Phoenix Announces Name and Logo"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20121018003923/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/661405.html
  49. "VisionPro Academy Headed to Tampa"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120527230727/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/579849.html
  50. Indy Week
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140208034116/http://www.indyweek.com/triangleoffense/archives/2013/11/02/usl-pro-terminates-soccer-franchise-with-phoenix-fc-wolves-owners
  51. Ted Prezelski
    http://www.tucsonsentinel.com/sports/report/110213_phoenix-fc/league-pulls-franchise-from-phoenix-fc-owners-group/
  52. "USL Pro to see teams fold; MLS to field squads; new team partnership"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20141006092256/http://odfcnews.com/2013/11/17/usl-pro-teams-fold-mls-field-squads-team-partnership/
  53. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2018/apr/04/antigua-barracuda-barbuda-losing-season-usl
  54. "Ownership Change, Rebrand in Phoenix"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140313223014/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/794323.html
  55. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/football/2013/sep/10/orlando-city-usl-pro-championship-mls
  56. LA Galaxy
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140202095901/http://www.lagalaxy.com/news/2014/01/la-galaxy-announce-usl-pro-team-la-galaxy-ii
  57. The Sacramento Bee
    https://web.archive.org/web/20121204145924/http://blogs.sacbee.com/city-beat/2012/12/sacramento-lands-minor-league-soccer-franchise.html
  58. "Oklahoma City to Join USL Pro in 2014"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20130705233032/http://www.uslsoccer.com/home/734282.html
  59. "Orange County Blues Set For New Era"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140207234203/http://uslsoccer.com/home/785709.html
  60. "Sacramento Republic FC sets USL attendance record" Archived October 15, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Sacramento Bee, J
    http://www.sacbee.com/2014/07/28/6587408/sacramento-republic-fc-sets-league.html
  61. "Championship might indicate MLS readiness for Republic FC"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140928151143/http://www.sacbee.com/2014/09/27/6742156/title-might-indicate-mls-readiness.html
  62. "Republic FC Claims USL Pro Championship"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20141018101005/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/839638.html
  63. "Dayton Dutch Lions FC To Compete in PDL in 2015"
    http://ddlfc.com/2014/12/11/dayton-dutch-lions-fc-to-compete-in-pdl-in-2015/
  64. "Major League Soccer Awards Expansion Team to Orlando"
    https://www.orlandocitysc.com/post/2013/11/18/major-league-soccer-awards-expansion-team-orlando
  65. Orlando Sentinel
    https://www.orlandosentinel.com/2013/11/19/mls-officially-awards-orlando-soccer-franchise/
  66. mlssoccer.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20131123185415/http://www.mlssoccer.com/news/article/2013/11/19/orlando-city-sc-fans-owners-see-years-hard-work-bear-fruit-promise-theres-pl
  67. USL Pro Men's Soccer
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140922061220/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/837607.html
  68. The Courier-Journal
    http://www.courier-journal.com/story/sports/soccer/2014/06/03/louisville-pro-soccer-club-unveiled-wednesday/9909685/
  69. USLSoccer.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20150219033233/http://uslsoccer.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=32800&ATCLID=209874501&SPLASH_SET=YES
  70. "Austin Aztex Will Not Participate in 2016 Season"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20151004092733/http://www.uslsoccer.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=32800&ATCLID=210386800
  71. "USL promoted, but Austin pro soccer grounded for another year"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20171225030230/http://www.mystatesman.com/sports/pro-sports/usl-promoted-but-austin-pro-soccer-grounded-for-another-year/DpHzzrzGQvQ0QjYhtz0vyK/
  72. United Soccer Leagues
    https://web.archive.org/web/20141021095429/http://uslpro.uslsoccer.com/home/842042.html
  73. Sports Illustrated
    https://www.si.com/planet-futbol/2015/01/21/mls-usl-pro-franchises-toronto-fc-ny-red-bulls
  74. Expanded USL Pro announces new league alignment, competition format for 2015 season Archived January 22, 2015, at the Wa
    http://www.mlssoccer.com/news/article/2015/01/21/expanded-usl-pro-announces-new-league-alignment-competition-format-2015-seas
  75. Democrat and Chronicle
    https://www.democratandchronicle.com/story/sports/soccer/2015/10/28/rhinos-bob-lilley-named-usl-coach-year/74744144/
  76. Major League Soccer
    https://www.mlssoccer.com/news/rochester-rhinos-defeat-la-galaxy-ii-2-1-2015-usl-championship
  77. Philadelphia Union planning to create own USL team for 2016: "It's been a missing rung in the ladder"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20150916040721/http://www.mlssoccer.com/news/article/2015/07/14/philadelphia-union-planning-create-own-usl-team-2016-its-been-missing-rung-l
  78. "USL Welcomes Back Orlando City SC for 2016"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20151016014619/http://www.uslsoccer.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=32800&ATCLID=210423918
  79. "USL expands to Kansas City in 2016 with debut of Swope Park Rangers"
    http://www.sportingkc.com/post/2015/10/22/usl-expands-kansas-city-2016-debut-swope-park-rangers
  80. "Spurs Sports & Entertainment Closes in on USL Club"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20151223143417/http://www.uslsoccer.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=32800&ATCLID=210596401
  81. Scratching the Pitch
    https://web.archive.org/web/20161008082642/http://scratchingthepitch.com/2015/05/10/usl-to-expand-to-cincinnati-in-2016/
  82. USL Awards Expansion Club to Rio Grande Valley
    https://web.archive.org/web/20150716023040/http://www.uslsoccer.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=32800&ATCLID=210212710
  83. Houston Dynamo reach affiliate agreement to start USL club: "It's an important and necessary step"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20150806000443/http://www.mlssoccer.com/news/article/2015/07/15/houston-dynamo-reach-affiliate-agreement-start-usl-club-its-important-and-ne
  84. RGVFC awarded the USL's newest franchise
    https://web.archive.org/web/20150716074957/http://www.houstondynamo.com/news/2015/07/rgvfc-awarded-usls-newest-franchise
  85. Cincinnati Enquirer
    http://www.cincinnati.com/story/sports/soccer/fc-cincinnati/2016/05/14/mclaughlins-goal-gives-fc-cincy-1-0-lead-half/84382158/
  86. United Soccer League
    https://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/698911-usl-record-24-376-aboard-as-cincy-tops-ocb
  87. USLSoccer.com
    http://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/712570?referrer_id=2333971
  88. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/soccer-insider/wp/2016/09/13/are-usls-wilmington-hammerheads-moving-to-baltimore/
  89. "Wilmington Hammerheads FC Awarded PDL Franchise"
    https://www.uslleaguetwo.com/news_article/show/703401
  90. Ottawa Sun
    http://ottawasun.com/2016/10/25/ottawa-fury-fc-confirms-it-will-move-to-new-league/wcm/f78e1746-5ba8-4254-b98d-a538cd2d6326
  91. "USL Expands with Additions of Tampa Bay Rowdies, Ottawa Fury FC"
    http://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/713424?referrer_id=2333971
  92. Sports Illustrated
    https://www.si.com/soccer/2017/01/06/us-soccer-division-two-sanctioning-usl-nasl
  93. ESPN
    https://www.espn.com/soccer/story/_/id/37509538/us-soccer-grants-nasl-usl-provisional-division-ii-status-2017
  94. "USL Announces 2017 Expansion Club in Reno"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20150920204618/http://www.uslsoccer.com/ViewArticle.dbml?DB_OEM_ID=32800&ATCLID=210347424
  95. "The Montreal Impact associates with Ottawa Fury FC in the USL"
    http://www.impactmontreal.com/en/post/2016/12/09/montreal-impact-associates-ottawa-fury-fc-usl
  96. Alejandro Barahona
    http://www.azcentral.com/story/news/local/scottsdale/2016/11/28/arizona-united-sc-reveals-new-name-and-logo-plus-stadium-plans-2017-season/94569050/
  97. "Didier Drogba, eyeing MLS expansion, joins Phoenix Rising FC"
    http://www.azcentral.com/story/sports/soccer/2017/04/12/didier-drogba-eying-mls-expansion-joins-phoenix-rising-fc/100394242/
  98. "Didier Drogba: Ex-Chelsea striker joins Phoenix Rising as player and co-owner"
    https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/39584158
  99. Courier Journal
    https://www.courier-journal.com/story/sports/soccer/louisville-city-fc/2017/11/13/louisville-city-fc-captures-first-usl-cup-title-last-minute-goal/855978001/
  100. Sports Illustrated
    https://www.si.com/soccer/2018/11/09/usl-cup-didier-drogba-phoenix-rising-louisville-city
  101. BBC Sport
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250306212734/https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/46137492
  102. Rochester Democrat and Chronicle
    http://www.democratandchronicle.com/story/sports/soccer/2017/11/30/d-day-rhinos-announcement-expected-3-30-p-m/909936001/
  103. The Buffalo News
    https://buffalonews.com/2017/11/30/rochester-rhinos-choose-to-take-hiatus-from-united-soccer-league/
  104. The Mane Land
    https://www.themaneland.com/2018/1/12/16883250/orlando-city-b-opts-out-of-the-2018-usl-season
  105. Chicago Tribune
    http://www.chicagotribune.com/90minutes/mls/ct-90mins-us-soccer-grants-usl-2nd-division-status-20180117-story.html
  106. Antitrust Today
    https://antitrusttoday.com/2017/11/16/north-american-soccer-league-misses-shot-seeking-preliminary-injunction-appeals-ruling/
  107. The Miami Herald
    http://www.miamiherald.com/sports/mls/article186408428.html
  108. "Court denies NASL's appeal for injunction"
    http://www.espn.com/soccer/north-american-soccer-league/story/3395055/court-denies-nasl-appeal-for-injunction-to-reinstate-division-ii-status
  109. "Indy Eleven announces it will join USL for 2018 season"
    http://fox59.com/2018/01/10/indy-eleven-announces-it-will-join-usl-for-2018-season/
  110. WRAL Sports Fan
    http://www.wralsportsfan.com/north-carolina-fc-announces-exit-from-nasl-club-to-join-usl/17117843/
  111. "Fresno Football Club to Join USL in 2018"
    http://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/817487?referrer_id=2364194
  112. Las Vegas Sun
    https://lasvegassun.com/news/2017/aug/11/las-vegas-gets-pro-soccer-fans-to-pick-team-name/
  113. The Tennessean
    http://www.tennessean.com/story/sports/2017/09/12/frequently-questions-nashville-sc/594543001/
  114. The San Diego Union-Tribune
    http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sports/sd-sp-nasl-1904fc-usl-san-diego-soccer-20180227-story.html
  115. "USL denies expansion application for San Diego pro soccer team 1904 FC"
    http://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sports/soccer/sd-sp-soccer-1904-usl-expansion-20180607-story.html
  116. "Atlanta United add local second-tier USL team to begin play in 2018"
    http://www.espnfc.us/atlanta-united-fc/story/3271028/atlanta-united-add-local-second-tier-usl-team-to-begin-play-in-2018
  117. "Atlanta United officially announces USL Affiliate Atlanta United 2"
    https://www.atlutd.com/post/2018/01/09/atlanta-united-officially-announces-usl-affiliate-atlanta-united-2
  118. "Penn FC to Make USL Debut in 2018"
    http://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/856982?referrer_id=2333971
  119. "FC Cincinnati to join MLS as expansion team next season"
    http://www.espn.com/soccer/major-league-soccer/story/3512103/fc-cincinnati-to-join-mls-as-expansion-team-next-season
  120. The Cincinnati Enquirer
    https://www.cincinnati.com/story/sports/soccer/fc-cincinnati/2018/09/29/fc-cincy-closes-regular-season-home-slate-v-indy-xi/1475331002/
  121. WCPO 9 News
    https://www.wcpo.com/sports/fc-cincinnati/fc-cincinnati-breaks-another-usl-attendance-record
  122. Major League Soccer
    https://www.fccincinnati.com/news/attendance-records-set-tone-fc-cincinnati-s-2019-entry-mls
  123. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/1456135/2019/12/12/miami-fc-expansion-and-mls-affiliates-evolution-among-the-hot-topics-at-usl-winter-meetings/
  124. "Orlando City B Becomes USL Division III Founding Member"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20180906195701/https://www.usld3.com/news_article/show/947228
  125. "Penn FC to Join USL League One in 2020"
    https://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/956974
  126. "Rochester Approved for USL Division III"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20200812034000/https://www.rhinossoccer.com/news_article/show/943874
  127. "Loudoun United FC Joins the USL for 2019"
    https://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/935229
  128. "USL Officially Awards Franchise to Birmingham"
    http://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/821462?referrer_id=2349190
  129. "Professional, international United Soccer League coming to El Paso"
    http://www.elpasotimes.com/story/sports/2018/02/28/professional-international-usl-coming-el-paso/379844002/
  130. "Hartford Launches Name the Team Contest"
    https://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/914592?referrer_id=2349190
  131. United Soccer League
    http://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/873217?referrer_id=2424366
  132. "United Soccer League Announces New Mexico Club"
    https://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/924766
  133. Austin American-Statesman
    https://www.statesman.com/story/news/2017/01/08/usl-promoted-but-austin-pro-soccer-grounded-for-another-year/10088287007/
  134. Austin Business Journal
    https://www.bizjournals.com/austin/news/2017/08/09/austin-lands-new-pro-soccer-team-games-to-be.html
  135. Deseret News
    https://www.deseret.com/2019/11/17/20966914/real-monarchs-slc-usl-championship-louisville-city-fc/
  136. The Salt Lake Tribune
    https://www.sltrib.com/sports/2019/11/18/monarchs-defeat/
  137. The Californian
    https://www.thecalifornian.com/story/sports/2019/11/21/alisal-alum-estrada-earns-humanitarian-award-new-mexico-united-soccer/4066928002/
  138. KOAT Action 7 News
    https://www.koat.com/article/new-mexico-united-history-fan-culture-2024-season/60051431
  139. "Nashville awarded MLS expansion club"
    https://www.mlssoccer.com/post/2017/12/20/nashville-awarded-mls-expansion-club
  140. "Fresno FC announces it's done in Fresno, ceasing operations"
    https://abc30.com/sports/fresno-fc-announces-its-done-in-fresno/5656659/
  141. CBC News
    https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ottawa/fury-suspends-operation-failed-sanctions-1.5352935
  142. Ottawa Sun
    https://ottawasun.com/sports/soccer/mls/ottawa-fury-fc/fury-fcs-franchise-rights-sold-to-miami-dont-look-for-oseg-to-get-back-into-soccer-business
  143. Global News
    https://globalnews.ca/news/6285498/ottawa-fury-fc-sells-usl-franchise-rights-to-miami-fc-after-suspending-operations/
  144. Sports Illustrated
    https://www.si.com/soccer/2019/06/19/usl-san-diego-landon-donovan-warren-smith
  145. Sports Illustrated
    https://www.si.com/soccer/2020/08/25/saint-louis-fc-fold-usl-mls-expansion-st-louis-city
  146. "Three MLS Teams Withdraw from USL Competition"
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1128172
  147. "Queensboro FC To Join USL Championship In 2021"
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1064167
  148. "Sterling Bay Executives to Bring USL to Chicago"
    http://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/859201-sterling-bay-executives-to-bring-usl-to-chicago
  149. Chicago Tribune
    http://www.chicagotribune.com/business/columnists/ori/ct-biz-lincoln-yards-soccer-stadium-ryan-ori-20171121-story.html
  150. "Proposed Plans for USL Soccer Stadium in Downtown Chicago Fall Through"
    https://www.si.com/soccer/2019/01/08/chicago-lincoln-yards-usl-soccer-stadium-plans-rejected
  151. MLSsoccer.com
    https://www.mlssoccer.com/post/2020/09/15/oakland-roots-and-their-former-mls-players-bound-usl-championship-2021
  152. Sports Illustrated
    https://www.si.com/soccer/2020/09/15/oakland-roots-usl-championship-nisa
  153. Reno 1868 FC
    https://web.archive.org/web/20201106184855/https://www.reno1868fc.com/news_article/show/1131582-reno-1868-fc-to-cease-operations
  154. North Carolina FC
    https://web.archive.org/web/20210113052733/https://www.northcarolinafc.com/news_article/show/1140102-north-carolina-fc-makes-strategic-move-to-usl-league-one-
  155. Detroit City to join USL Championship for 2022 season |USL Championship
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1193403
  156. The Charlotte Observer
    https://www.charlotteobserver.com/sports/article256298332.html
  157. USL League One
    https://www.uslleagueone.com/news_article/show/1196847
  158. www.energyfc.com
    https://www.energyfc.com/news_article/show/1248298
  159. "Energy FC To Suspend Play In 2022, Resume In 2023"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20220127141250/https://www.energyfc.com/news_article/show/1196933
  160. www.energyfc.com
    https://www.energyfc.com/news_article/show/1240289
  161. sportsbusinessjournal.com
    https://www.sportsbusinessjournal.com/Articles/2024/07/18/oklahoma-city-energy-fc-ownership-sale
  162. The Oklahoman
    https://www.oklahoman.com/story/sports/mls/energy-fc/2024/08/08/court-jeske-okc-energy-fc-usl/74715103007/
  163. ESPN
    https://www.espn.com/soccer/major-league-soccer/story/4415507/major-league-soccer-to-launch-development-league-in-2022
  164. USLChampionship.com
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1198224-texas-based-ownership-group-purchases-austin-bold-fc
  165. USL Championship
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1205747-united-soccer-league-welcomes-pro-iowa-to-usl-championship
  166. USL Championship
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1232585-local-group-aims-to-bring-usl-club-to-new-orleans
  167. USL Championship
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1235568-stadium-groundbreaking-moves-rhode-island-toward-2024-debut-in-usl-championship-
  168. USLChampionship.com
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1276174
  169. USL Championship
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1237490-united-soccer-league-announces-expansion-plans-for-jacksonville
  170. USL Championship
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1244108-usl-championship-awards-franchise-to-milwaukee
  171. ozarkunited.com
    https://www.ozarkunited.com/news/2024/10/03/usl-arkansas-unveils-ozark-united-fc-as-official-brand-bringing-unity-and-community-to-northwest-arkansas-soccer/
  172. ozarkunited.com
    https://www.ozarkunited.com/news/2024/12/23/ozark-united-fc-announces-new-stadium-location-in-rogers/
  173. "Professional Soccer Landing in Northwest Arkansas"
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1279021
  174. "North Carolina FC to rejoin USL Championship in 2024"
    https://www.northcarolinafc.com/news/2023/08/07/north-carolina-fc-to-rejoin-usl-championship-in-2024/
  175. The San Diego Union-Tribune
    https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sports/soccer/san-diego-loyal-sc/story/2023-08-24/pro-soccer-club-san-diego-loyal-fold-usl-championship-landon-donovan-andrew-vassiliadis-torero-stadium
  176. "USL to Transfer San Diego Franchise Rights"
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1282275
  177. The San Diego Union-Tribune
    https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/sports/soccer/san-diego-loyal-sc/story/2023-10-22/loyal-playoff-story
  178. "Milwaukee Pro Soccer announces deferral of launch season to 2026"
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1292721
  179. "International Polo Star Nacho Figueras to Bring Professional Men's and Women's Soccer to the Palm Beaches"
    https://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/1294310
  180. www.RGVFC.com
    https://www.rgvfc.com/news/2023/12/18/official-statement-rio-grande-valley-fc-cease-operations/
  181. uslsoccer.com
    https://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/1303990
  182. brooklynfootballclub.com
    https://www.brooklynfootballclub.com/news/2024/12/06/brooklyn-football-club-mens-team-launch-moves-to-2026/
  183. USL Championship
    https://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/1315914
  184. FOX13 Memphis
    https://www.fox13memphis.com/news/memphis-901-fc-moving-to-california-club-confirms/article_5bce8c1a-a1b5-11ef-9ecf-5bf9f639b327.html
  185. ESPN
    https://www.espn.com/soccer/story/_/id/43827636/usl-announces-plans-new-league-rival-mls
  186. Goal.com
    https://www.goal.com/en/lists/usl-launch-rival-division-1-men-s-soccer-league-in-2027-28-to-rival-mls/bltc15ef2244232b6a0
  187. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/football/2025/mar/19/paul-mcdonough-usl-promotion-relegation
  188. CBS Sports
    https://www.cbssports.com/soccer/news/united-soccer-league-to-bring-promotion-and-relegation-to-american-soccer-for-first-time-starting-in-2028/
  189. ESPN
    https://www.espn.com/soccer/story/_/id/44315033/usl-votes-adopt-pro-rel-2027-division-one-launches
  190. Sports Illustrated
    https://www.si.com/soccer/promotion-relegation-coming-to-american-professional-soccer-per-report
  191. OneFootball
    https://onefootball.com/fr/news/usl-makes-history-after-official-adoption-of-promotion-relegation-system-40857481
  192. Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
    https://www.post-gazette.com/sports/riverhounds/2025/08/19/riverhounds-riveters-highmark-stadium-soccer/stories/202508190065
  193. Pittsburgh Business Times
    https://www.bizjournals.com/pittsburgh/news/2025/08/19/pittsburgh-riverhounds-stadium-expansion.html
  194. wdrb.com
    https://www.wdrb.com/sports/louisville-city-fc-files-formal-application-for-usl-s-new-top-tier-men-s-league/article_729ce8c5-6c53-4c90-a300-a18168741b5a.html
  195. news9.com
    https://www.news9.com/oklahoma-city-news/what-to-know-about-okcs-new-pro-soccer-team-and-stadium
  196. uslchampionship.com
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1349288
  197. uslchampionship.com
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/league-teams
  198. bhmlegion.com
    https://www.bhmlegion.com/club/protectivestadium/
  199. uslchampionship.com
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1337965
  200. Forbes
    https://www.forbes.com/sites/jamesnalton/2024/01/19/new-york-pro-soccer-club-brooklyn-fc-to-play-at-maimonides-park-coney-island/
  201. uslleagueone.com
    https://www.uslleagueone.com/news_article/show/1276007
  202. brooklynfootballclub.com
    https://www.brooklynfootballclub.com/news/2024/12/06/brooklyn-football-club-mens-team-launch-moves-to-2026/
  203. uslchampionship.com
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1351268
  204. charlestonbattery.com
    https://www.charlestonbattery.com/patriots-point/about-patriots-point/
  205. charlestonbattery.com
    https://www.charlestonbattery.com/news/2022/11/17/battery-appoint-ben-pirmann-as-head-coach/
  206. detcityfc.com
    https://www.detcityfc.com/matchday/stadium-guide/
  207. detcityfc.com
    https://www.detcityfc.com/news/2024/05/16/dcfc-acquires-land-for-stadium/
  208. detcityfc.com
    https://www.detcityfc.com/news/2023/11/29/dcfc-dichio-announcement/
  209. hartfordathletic.com
    https://www.hartfordathletic.com/trinity-health-stadium/
  210. "Hartford Athletic appoints Brendan Burke as new Head Coach"
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1294043
  211. indyeleven.com
    https://www.indyeleven.com/news/2024/03/20/carroll-stadium-know-before-you-go/
  212. Indy Eleven
    https://www.indyeleven.com/news/2024/01/08/indy-eleven-announces-sean-mcauley-as-head-coach/
  213. loudoununitedfc.com
    https://www.loudoununitedfc.com/segrafield/
  214. lynnfamilystadium.com
    https://lynnfamilystadium.com/
  215. loucity.com
    https://www.loucity.com/news/2023/03/02/loucity-signs-coach-cruz-to-contract-extension-through-2025/
  216. miamifc.com
    https://www.miamifc.com/news/2024/11/25/miami-fc-announces-landmark-agreement-with-sports-performancehub-sph-as-county-approves-major-site-plan/
  217. miamifc.com
    https://www.miamifc.com/news/2025/01/23/miami-fc-announces-gast%CF%8Cn-maddoni-as-head-coach/
  218. riverhounds.com
    https://www.riverhounds.com/highmark-stadium/
  219. riverhounds.com
    https://www.riverhounds.com/news/2021/12/23/bob-lilley-agrees-to-new-multi-year-deal-coaching-staff-remains-intact-for-2022/
  220. www/rhodeislandfc.com
    https://www.rhodeislandfc.com/centreville-bank-stadium/
  221. rhodeislandfc.com
    https://www.rhodeislandfc.com/news/rhode-island-fc-names-khano-smith-as-clubs-first-head-coach-and-general-manager/
  222. sportingjax.com
    https://www.sportingjax.com/hodges-stadium/
  223. sportingjax.com
    https://www.sportingjax.com/news/2025/10/30/sporting-jax-brings-mens-professional-soccer-back-to-jacksonville/
  224. rowdiessoccer.com
    https://www.rowdiessoccer.com/al-lang-stadium/
  225. rowdiessoccer.com
    https://www.rowdiessoccer.com/news/2025/07/08/rowdies-name-dominic-casciatio-as-head-coach/
  226. weidnerfield.com
    https://www.weidnerfield.com/
  227. Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
    https://www.switchbacksfc.com/news/2025/11/switchbacks-fc-announce-alan-mccann-as-the-new-head-coach/
  228. southwestuniversitypark.com
    https://www.southwestuniversitypark.com/
  229. lasvegaslightsfc.com
    https://www.lasvegaslightsfc.com/about-lv/cashman-field/
  230. Sports Business Journal
    https://www.sportsbusinessjournal.com/Articles/2025/03/25/usls-lights-fc-to-move-to-new-vegas-venue-after-26-season/
  231. Las Vegas Review-Journal
    https://www.reviewjournal.com/sports/lights/lights-hire-new-coach-seeking-to-end-lengthy-losing-streak-3409403/
  232. lexsporting.com
    https://www.lexsporting.com/news/lexington-sporting-club-announces-new-state-of-the-art-stadium/
  233. USLLeagueOne.com
    https://www.uslleagueone.com/news_article/show/1187030-united-soccer-league-welcomes-lexington-pro-soccer-as-league-one-expansion-club
  234. USLLeagueOne.com
    https://www.uslleagueone.com/news_article/show/1217223-lexington-sporting-club-reveal-brand-identity
  235. uslsoccer.com
    https://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/1315914
  236. lexsporting.com
    https://www.lexsporting.com/news/masaki-hemmi-named-mens-head-coach-kosuke-kimura-named-womens-head-coach-for-lexington-sporting-club/
  237. montereybayfc.com
    https://www.montereybayfc.com/stadium/
  238. montereybayfc.com
    https://www.montereybayfc.com/news/2024/08/05/mbfc-hires-jordan-stewart/
  239. nexmexicoutd.com
    https://www.newmexicoutd.com/rgcufieldatisotopespark/
  240. newmexicoutd.com
    https://www.newmexicoutd.com/news/2023/11/20/albuquerque-city-council-approves-lease-between-new-mexico-united-city-of-albuquerque-for-private-construction-of-soccer-stadium-at-balloon-fiesta-park/
  241. newmexicoutd.com
    https://www.newmexicoutd.com/news/2024/12/24/new-mexico-united-announces-addition-of-head-coach-dennis-sanchez/
  242. oaklandrootssc.com
    https://www.oaklandrootssc.com/news/2025/11/18/oakland-roots-sports-club-name-veteran-usl-coach-ryan-martin-as-new-head-coach/
  243. orangecountysoccerclub.com
    https://www.orangecountysoccer.com/news/2023/10/11/ten-more-years-for-orange-county-soccer-club-in-irvine/
  244. orangecountysoccer.com
    https://www.orangecountysoccer.com/news/2024/12/12/orange-county-sc-announce-danny-stone-as-head-coach-for-2025-usl-championship-season/
  245. Soccer Stadium Digest
    https://soccerstadiumdigest.com/2022/11/phoenix-rising-fc-stadium-to-be-moved-to-east-side-of-phoenix/
  246. phxrisingfc.com
    https://www.phxrisingfc.com/news/phoenix-rising-names-pa-modou-kah-head-coach/
  247. sacrepublicfc.com
    https://www.sacrepublicfc.com/stadium/
  248. sacrepublicfc.com
    https://www.sacrepublicfc.com/republic-stadium/
  249. KCRA
    https://www.kcra.com/article/sacramento-republic-fc-neill-collins-head-coach/63254999
  250. sanantoniofc.com
    https://www.sanantoniofc.com/toyotafield/
  251. sananoniofc.com
    https://www.sanantoniofc.com/news/2024/12/16/san-antonio-fc-announces-carlos-llamosa-as-head-coach/
  252. Minor League Baseball
    https://www.milb.com/tulsa/ballpark/oneok-field
  253. fctulsa.com
    https://www.fctulsa.com/news/2024/11/13/fc-tulsa-promotes-luke-spencer-to-head-coach-mario-sanchez-to-focus-on-technical-director-role/
  254. 3rddegree.net
    https://3rddegree.net/usl-championship-side-coming-to-garland
  255. "United Soccer League welcomes USL Dallas to the USL Championship"
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1324166
  256. uslchampionship.com
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1341035
  257. uslchampionship.com
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1324166
  258. givemesport.com
    https://www.givemesport.com/usl-championships-memphis-to-transfer-rights-to-santa-barbara-sources/
  259. ucsbgauchos.com
    https://ucsbgauchos.com/news/2024/6/18/general-harder-stadium-announced-as-new-home-of-santa-barbara-sky-fc.aspx
  260. santabarbaraskyfc.com
    https://www.santabarbaraskyfc.com/update/
  261. Instagram.com
    https://www.instagram.com/p/DPWDpYfDvv4/
  262. beyondthe90.substack.com
    https://beyondthe90.substack.com/p/santa-barbara-sky-fc-delays-to-2027
  263. Noozhawk
    https://www.noozhawk.com/santa-barbara-sky-fc-postpones-inagural-season-to-march-2027/
  264. Reno Gazette Journal
    https://www.rgj.com/story/sports/2025/10/16/reno-usl-soccer-team-new-stadium-march-2027/86734281007/
  265. USL Championship
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1279021-professional-soccer-landing-in-northwest-arkansas
  266. 5newsonline.com
    https://www.5newsonline.com/article/sports/pro-soccer-teams-northwest-arkansas/527-9d419dad-4806-4e98-baa7-019c820663e8
  267. nwahomepage.com
    https://www.nwahomepage.com/news/ozark-united-fc-names-strategic-advisor-to-support-stadium-entertainment-district-development/
  268. ozarkunited.com
    https://www.ozarkunited.com/news/2025/03/25/ozark-united-fc-releases-renderings-mixed-use-development-plans-for-stadium-site/
  269. milwaukeeprosoccer.com
    https://www.milwaukeeprosoccer.com/news/72sdr1vpnjego7pddt718tqj6ntxvq
  270. "Milwaukee's Iron District stadium to be home to USL Championship soccer club"
    https://www.tmj4.com/news/local-news/milwaukees-iron-district-stadium-to-be-home-to-usl-championship-soccer-club
  271. anonymouseagle.com
    https://www.anonymouseagle.com/latest-news/29169/milwaukee-pro-soccer-stadium-update-marquette-lacrosse-iron-district
  272. "United Soccer League Welcomes Pro Iowa to USL Championship"
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1205747
  273. Des Moines Register
    https://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/money/business/2022/01/28/des-moines-iowa-pro-soccer-team-krause-group-lands-usl-championship-franchise-mls/9199375002/
  274. uslproiowa.com
    https://uslproiowa.com/news/iowa-soccer-development-foundation-secures-5m-destination-iowa-fund-grant-for-pro-iowa-stadium-and-g/
  275. desmoinesregister.com
    https://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/sports/2025/12/09/des-moines-soccer-professional-teams/87669377007/?gnt-cfr=1&gca-cat=p&gca-uir=false&gca-epti=undefined&gca-ft=0&gca-ds=sophi&st_source=ai_mode
  276. "The teetering future of a downtown soccer stadium"
    https://www.axios.com/local/des-moines/2023/09/01/soccer-stadium-krause-kum-go-kyle-desmoines-pro-iowa
  277. "Club Statement From Energy FC"
    https://www.energyfc.com/news_article/show/1248298
  278. "OKC pitches higher budget, new location for new Energy FC stadium"
    https://soccerstadiumdigest.com/2024/01/okc-pitches-higher-budget-new-location-for-new-energy-fc-stadium/
  279. "Flag marks the Spot: OKC for Soccer and city officials raise flag at future stadium site"
    https://www.energyfc.com/news_article/show/1331158
  280. MLSsoccer.com
    https://www.mlssoccer.com/news/mls-next-pro-unveils-21-clubs-for-inaugural-season-starting-march-2022
  281. USLLeagueOne.com
    https://www.uslleagueone.com/news_article/show/1196847
  282. "United Soccer League announces transfer of Memphis 901 FC's USL Championship rights to Santa Barbara SKY FC"
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1323634
  283. ESPN.com
    https://www.espn.com/soccer/story/_/id/46846918/north-carolina-fc-leaves-usl-championship-join-usl-d1-2028
  284. "Orlando City B Becomes USL Division III Founding Member"
    https://www.uslleagueone.com/news_article/show/947228
  285. "Major League Soccer names Orlando City SC as 21st franchise, set for 2015 debut"
    http://www.mlssoccer.com/news/article/2013/11/19/major-league-soccer-names-orlando-city-21st-franchise-set-2015-debut
  286. miamifc.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20200224221633/https://www.miamifc.com/news_article/show/1078822
  287. "Kickers Named a USL Division III Founding Member"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20190730181127/https://www.uslleagueone.com/news_article/show/948615
  288. rgvfc.com
    https://www.rgvfc.com/
  289. San Antonio Express-News
    https://www.expressnews.com/sports/article/rgvfc-folds-usl-championship-18561493.php
  290. Sky Sports
    https://www.skysports.com/football/news/11712/12332950/jamie-vardy-leicester-city-striker-becomes-co-owner-of-new-york-state-based-football-club-rochester-rhinos
  291. si.com
    https://www.si.com/soccer/2020/08/25/saint-louis-fc-fold-usl-mls-expansion-st-louis-city
  292. The Athletic
    https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/2027453/2020/08/27/amid-covid-19-and-mls-expansion-usls-st-louis-fc-preps-for-abrupt-end/
  293. "Landon Donovan's San Diego Loyal USL team to fold after 2023"
    https://www.espn.com/soccer/story/_/id/38251432/landon-donovan-san-diego-loyal-usl-team-fold-2023
  294. "USL reforms Agreement with PRSL"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110514205255/http://www.uslsoccer.com/home/524777.html
  295. "USL Championship announces 2023 Alignment, Season Format"
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1252301
  296. "USL Announces Partnership with ESPN"
    http://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/640008?referrer_id=2333971
  297. "USL, ESPN Expand Broadcast Agreement Through 2019"
    http://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/904986
  298. The Courier-Journal
    https://www.courier-journal.com/story/sports/2019/08/27/united-soccer-league-announce-new-broadcast-deal-with-espn/2128952001/
  299. USL Championship
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1194947
  300. USL Championship
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/news_article/show/1118242-united-soccer-league-nets-agreement-with-first-international-based-broadcast-partner-flow-sports-secured-by-sportfive
  301. USL Championship
    https://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/1176960
  302. Pro Soccer Wire
    https://prosoccerwire.usatoday.com/2023/11/07/usl-and-cbs-sports-media-rights-agreement/
  303. Awful Announcing
    https://awfulannouncing.com/soccer/usl-espn-cbs-media-rights-2024.html
  304. uslchampionship.com
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/records
  305. "FC Cincinnati crowd sets league attendance record"
    https://www.wcpo.com/sports/soccer/fc-cincinnati-crowd-sets-league-attendance-record
  306. "Republic FC loses home opener before sellout crowd at Hughes Stadium" Archived April 27, 2014, at the Wayback Machine,
    http://www.sacbee.com/2014/04/26/6357273/republic-fc-loses-home-opener.html
  307. Cincinnati.com
    http://www.cincinnati.com/story/sports/soccer/fc-cincinnati/2016/05/14/mclaughlins-goal-gives-fc-cincy-1-0-lead-half/84382158
  308. "Post-Season Ends in Loss To Battery, FCC Sets USL Playoff Record"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20170806062133/http://www.fccincinnati.com/news_article/show/704514
  309. "FCC Tames Red Bulls II"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20180528133648/https://www.fccincinnati.com/news_article/show/834326?referrer_id=2584136
  310. "Gameday Report: September 29, Week 29"
    https://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/954409
  311. "current 2011 attendance - USL Discussions"
    http://www.usldiscussions.com/ubbthreads/ubbthreads.php/ubb/showflat/topic/26612/gonew/1
  312. kenn.com
    http://www.kenn.com/the_blog/?p=5613
  313. Doherty Soccer
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140722122348/http://dohertysoccer.com/2014-lower-division-american-soccer-attendances/2014-usl-pro-season-attendance-log/
  314. uslsoccer.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20151002021518/http://www.uslsoccer.com/ViewContent.dbml?CONTENT_ID=1213866&DB_OEM_ID=32800#conf.wkt
  315. uslsoccer.com
    http://www.uslsoccer.com/news_article/show/703007?referrer_id=2349190
  316. "2018 USL Attendance"
    https://soccerstadiumdigest.com/2018-usl-attendance/
  317. "USL Attendance 2021 Final: Switched back to the leaderboard template for this final week"
    https://x.com/phat7deuce/status/1455261196538556417
  318. uslchampionship.com
    https://www.uslchampionship.com/league-scores
  319. "2022 USL Championship Attendance"
    https://soccerstadiumdigest.com/2022-usl-championship-attendance/
  320. Soccer Stadium Digest
    https://soccerstadiumdigest.com/2023-usl-championship-attendance/
  321. World Football
    https://www.worldfootball.net/competition/co3994/se61628/attendance/
  322. World Football
    https://www.worldfootball.net/competition/co3994/se81650/attendance/
Image
Source:
Tip: Wheel or +/− to zoom, drag to pan, Esc to close.