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Triple Crown (rugby union)

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Triple Crown (rugby union)

In rugby union, the Triple Crown is an honour contested annually by the "Home Nations" – i.e. England, Ireland, Scotland, and Wales who compete within the larger Six Nations Championship. If any one of these teams defeat all three other teams, they win the Triple Crown. The Six Nations Championship also includes France and Italy, but their involvement in the tournament has no influence on the result of the Triple Crown, although it means that the winners of the Triple Crown are not necessarily the winners of the Championship as a whole. England won the first Triple Crown – although the phrase was not in use at the time – in the inaugural 1883 series of the original rugby union Home Nations Championship. The latest winners of the Triple Crown are Ireland, who won it by beating Wales at the Principality Stadium in the 2025 Six Nations Championship. Traditionally the Triple Crown was an informal honour with no trophy associated with it. However a trophy now exists, which has been awarded to Triple Crown winners since 2006.

Infobox

Awarded for
winning all matches against the other Home Nations
Country
England Ireland Scotland Wales
Presented by
Six Nations Rugby
First award
1883
Most recent
Ireland (2025)
Website
www.sixnationsrugby.com

Tables

· Winners
England
England
Nation
England
Total Triple Crowns
26
Home Nations 1883-1910
1883, 1884, 1892
Five Nations 1911-1928
1913, 1914, 1921, 1923, 1924, 1928
Home Nations 1929-1946
1934, 1937
Five Nations 1947-1999
1954, 1957, 1960, 1980, 1991, 1992, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
Six Nations 2000-2025
2002, 2003, 2014, 2016, 2020
Wales
Wales
Nation
Wales
Total Triple Crowns
22
Home Nations 1883-1910
1893, 1900, 1902, 1905, 1908, 1909
Five Nations 1911-1928
1911
Five Nations 1947-1999
1950, 1952, 1965, 1969, 1971, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1988
Six Nations 2000-2025
2005, 2008, 2012, 2019, 2021
Ireland
Ireland
Nation
Ireland
Total Triple Crowns
14
Home Nations 1883-1910
1894, 1899
Five Nations 1947-1999
1948, 1949, 1982, 1985
Six Nations 2000-2025
2004, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2018, 2022, 2023, 2025
Scotland
Scotland
Nation
Scotland
Total Triple Crowns
10
Home Nations 1883-1910
1891, 1895, 1901, 1903, 1907
Five Nations 1911-1928
1925
Home Nations 1929-1946
1933, 1938
Five Nations 1947-1999
1984, 1990
Nation
Total Triple Crowns
Home Nations 1883-1910
Five Nations 1911-1928
Home Nations 1929-1946
Five Nations 1947-1999
Six Nations 2000-2025
England
26
1883, 1884, 1892
1913, 1914, 1921, 1923, 1924, 1928
1934, 1937
1954, 1957, 1960, 1980, 1991, 1992, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998
2002, 2003, 2014, 2016, 2020
Wales
22
1893, 1900, 1902, 1905, 1908, 1909
1911
1950, 1952, 1965, 1969, 1971, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1988
2005, 2008, 2012, 2019, 2021
Ireland
14
1894, 1899
1948, 1949, 1982, 1985
2004, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2018, 2022, 2023, 2025
Scotland
10
1891, 1895, 1901, 1903, 1907
1925
1933, 1938
1984, 1990
· Winners
Home Nations Championship
Home Nations Championship
Year
Home Nations Championship
1883
1883
Year
1883
Team
England
1884
1884
Year
1884
Team
England
1891
1891
Year
1891
Team
Scotland
1892
1892
Year
1892
Team
England
1893
1893
Year
1893
Team
Wales
1894
1894
Year
1894
Team
Ireland
1895
1895
Year
1895
Team
Scotland
1899
1899
Year
1899
Team
Ireland
1900
1900
Year
1900
Team
Wales
1901
1901
Year
1901
Team
Scotland
1902
1902
Year
1902
Team
Wales
1903
1903
Year
1903
Team
Scotland
1905
1905
Year
1905
Team
Wales
1907
1907
Year
1907
Team
Scotland
1908
1908
Year
1908
Team
Wales
1909
1909
Year
1909
Team
Wales
Five Nations Championship
Five Nations Championship
Year
Five Nations Championship
1911
1911
Year
1911
Team
Wales
1913
1913
Year
1913
Team
England
1914
1914
Year
1914
Team
England
1915–19
1915–19
Year
1915–19
Team
Not held due to World War I
1921
1921
Year
1921
Team
England
1923
1923
Year
1923
Team
England
1924
1924
Year
1924
Team
England
1925
1925
Year
1925
Team
Scotland
1928
1928
Year
1928
Team
England
Home Nations Championship
Home Nations Championship
Year
Home Nations Championship
1933
1933
Year
1933
Team
Scotland
1934
1934
Year
1934
Team
England
1937
1937
Year
1937
Team
England
1938
1938
Year
1938
Team
Scotland
1940–46
1940–46
Year
1940–46
Team
Not held due to World War II
Five Nations Championship
Five Nations Championship
Year
Five Nations Championship
1948
1948
Year
1948
Team
Ireland
1949
1949
Year
1949
Team
Ireland
1950
1950
Year
1950
Team
Wales
1952
1952
Year
1952
Team
Wales
1954
1954
Year
1954
Team
England
1957
1957
Year
1957
Team
England
1960
1960
Year
1960
Team
England
1965
1965
Year
1965
Team
Wales
1969
1969
Year
1969
Team
Wales
1971
1971
Year
1971
Team
Wales
1976
1976
Year
1976
Team
Wales
1977
1977
Year
1977
Team
Wales
1978
1978
Year
1978
Team
Wales
1979
1979
Year
1979
Team
Wales
1980
1980
Year
1980
Team
England
1982
1982
Year
1982
Team
Ireland
1984
1984
Year
1984
Team
Scotland
1985
1985
Year
1985
Team
Ireland
1988
1988
Year
1988
Team
Wales
1990
1990
Year
1990
Team
Scotland
1991
1991
Year
1991
Team
England
1992
1992
Year
1992
Team
England
1995
1995
Year
1995
Team
England
1996
1996
Year
1996
Team
England
1997
1997
Year
1997
Team
England
1998
1998
Year
1998
Team
England
Six Nations Championship
Six Nations Championship
Year
Six Nations Championship
2002
2002
Year
2002
Team
England
2003
2003
Year
2003
Team
England
2004
2004
Year
2004
Team
Ireland
2005
2005
Year
2005
Team
Wales
2006
2006
Year
2006
Team
Ireland
2007
2007
Year
2007
Team
Ireland
2008
2008
Year
2008
Team
Wales
2009
2009
Year
2009
Team
Ireland
2012
2012
Year
2012
Team
Wales
2014
2014
Year
2014
Team
England
2016
2016
Year
2016
Team
England
2018
2018
Year
2018
Team
Ireland
2019
2019
Year
2019
Team
Wales
2020
2020
Year
2020
Team
England
2021
2021
Year
2021
Team
Wales
2022
2022
Year
2022
Team
Ireland
2023
2023
Year
2023
Team
Ireland
2025
2025
Year
2025
Team
Ireland
Year
Team
Notes
Home Nations Championship
1883
England
1884
England
1891
Scotland
1892
England
1893
Wales
1894
Ireland
1895
Scotland
1899
Ireland
1900
Wales
1901
Scotland
1902
Wales
1903
Scotland
1905
Wales
1907
Scotland
1908
Wales
1909
Wales
Five Nations Championship
1911
Wales
1913
England
1914
England
1915–19
Not held due to World War I
1921
England
1923
England
1924
England
1925
Scotland
1928
England
Home Nations Championship
1933
Scotland
1934
England
1937
England
1938
Scotland
1940–46
Not held due to World War II
Five Nations Championship
1948
Ireland
1949
Ireland
1950
Wales
1952
Wales
1954
England
1957
England
1960
England
1965
Wales
1969
Wales
1971
Wales
1976
Wales
1977
Wales
1978
Wales
1979
Wales
1980
England

References

  1. Won the Championship outright that year with the Triple Crown.
  2. Won the Grand Slam in addition to the Triple Crown.
  3. Shared the Championship in this year despite winning the Triple Crown.
  4. France won the Grand Slam in this year.
  5. France won the Championship in this year.
  6. Ireland won the Championship in this year.
  7. The Clare Champion
    http://clarechampion.ie/first-triple-crown-win/
Image
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