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Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Arlington National Cemetery)

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Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (Arlington National Cemetery)

The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington County, Virginia, United States is the burial site (and the white, marble sarcophagus above it) of a World War I soldier whose remains were unidentifiable. After a design competition was held in 1928, the winning project was completed in 1932. The site now also includes the gravesites of two other unknown soldiers, one from World War II and one from the Korean War, who were buried beneath two slabs between the tomb and the Memorial Amphitheater behind it. Other nations also have national burial sites for unknowns from the First World War (also known as the Great War), such as the United Kingdom, France, Canada, Portugal, and Italy. The Tomb of the Unknown Warrior is in the United Kingdom and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is in France. Nations have presented their highest awards or medals to each other's unknown soldier. The World War I "Unknown" is a recipient of the Medal of Honor, the Victoria Cross, and several other foreign nations' highest service awards. The U . Unknowns from World War II and Korea have also received the Medal of Honor. The Tomb is guarded around-the-clock by a Tomb Guard from the U . Army's 3rd Infantry Regiment, "The Old Guard". An elaborate ceremony, the Changing of the Guard, takes place every half-hour from April through September and hourly from October through March.

Infobox

Unveiled
11 November 1921 (11 November 1921)
Location
38°52′35″N 77°04′20″W / 38 °N 77 °W / 38 ; -77 Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia

Tables

· Tomb of 1931
Cap
Cap
Level
Cap
Length
12'-5 "
Width
6'-6 "
Height
1'-3 "
Cubic Feet
100
Tons
8
Die
Die
Level
Die
Length
12'-3 " (14'-0")*
Width
6'-6 " (7'-4 ")*
Height
5'-2 " (6"-0")*
Cubic Feet
385 (621 )*
Tons
32 (52 )*
Base
Base
Level
Base
Length
13'-10 "
Width
7'-11 "
Height
1'-11 "
Cubic Feet
198
Tons
16
Sub-Base
Sub-Base
Level
Sub-Base
Length
14'-10 "
Width
9'-0 "
Height
1'-10 "
Cubic Feet
255
Tons
21
Level
Length
Width
Height
Cubic Feet
Tons
Cap
12'-5 "
6'-6 "
1'-3 "
100
8
Die
12'-3 " (14'-0")*
6'-6 " (7'-4 ")*
5'-2 " (6"-0")*
385 (621 )*
32 (52 )*
Base
13'-10 "
7'-11 "
1'-11 "
198
16
Sub-Base
14'-10 "
9'-0 "
1'-10 "
255
21

References

  1. Syracuse University Archives has an extensive collection of Lorimer Rich (1914 Syracuse graduate) papers pertaining to h
    http://archives.syr.edu/collections/alumni/rich_box.html
  2. Many sources reference the 1931 Tomb as a sarcophagus, but it is not: in a sarcophagus, the remains are placed in a holl
  3. 1931 body block tonnage calculated in 2004 is different (by 5 %) from the other source amount of 56 tons and can not be
  4. The identification took place after Blassie's family lobbied the Pentagon to perform the DNA testing. His remains (six p
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110815114853/http://edition.cnn.es/US/9807/11/unknown.soldier.02/index.html
  5. "Arlington National Cemetery: The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120304132225/http://www.arlingtoncemetery.mil/VisitorInformation/TombofUnknowns.aspx
  6. Congressional Medal of Honor Recipients – World War I Tomb of the Unknown Soldier (archived from the original on 22 Octo
    https://web.archive.org/web/20061022000402/http://www.medalofhonor.com/WorldWarIUnknown.htm
  7. "The Quartermaster Review September – October 1963"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20111206213358/http://www.qmfound.com/tomb_of_the_unknown_soldier.htm
  8. "Configuration of 1921 Tomb"
    https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/npc2008008052
  9. The Last Salute: Civil and Military Funeral, 1921–1969
    https://web.archive.org/web/20191102155355/https://history.army.mil/books/Last_Salute/Ch1.htm
  10. "History of the Tomb"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20111116035851/http://www.tombguard.org/tombblue.html
  11. "Marble, Colorado: the City of Stone"; by Duane Vandenbusche and Rex Myers; Golden Bell Press; Denver, Colorado; 6th pri
  12. "The Vermont Marble Museum"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20111227044536/http://vermont-marble.com/blog/2010/02/
  13. "Dedication photo"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120218084805/http://archives.syr.edu/exhibits/grab_bag_soldier.html
  14. "Digital Scan of the Tomb, 2004"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120426001505/http://www.dirdim.com/port_projects.php?fileName=tomboftheunknowns&altTag=Tomb%20of%20the%20Unknowns
  15. "Lying in State or in Honor"
    https://www.aoc.gov/nations-stage/lying-state-honor
  16. "The Victoria Cross"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20071229032905/http://www.army.mod.uk/212fdhosp/the_victoria_cross.htm
  17. history
    https://web.archive.org/web/20071214153137/http://www.history.army.mil/documents/wwi/23awd.htm
  18. Westminster Abbey
    https://www.westminster-abbey.org/abbey-commemorations/commemorations/unknown-warrior
  19. Pub. L. 79–429; Pub. L. 84–975
    https://uslaw.link/citation/us-law/public/79/429
  20. "Quartermaster Review (January–February 1964)"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20111020012124/http://www.qmfound.com/tomb_of_the_unknown_soldiers_1964.htm
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