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Tom Waits

Updated: Wikipedia source

Tom Waits

Thomas Alan Waits (born December 7, 1949) is an American singer, songwriter, composer and actor. His lyrics often focus on society's underworld and are delivered in his trademark deep, gravelly voice. He began in the folk scene during the 1970s, but his music since the 1980s has reflected the influence of such diverse genres as rock, jazz, Delta blues, opera, vaudeville, cabaret, funk and experimental techniques verging on industrial music. Tom Waits was born in a middle-class family in Pomona, California and grew up there. Inspired by the work of Bob Dylan and the Beat Generation, he began singing on the San Diego folk circuit. He moved to Los Angeles in 1972, where he worked as a songwriter before signing a recording contract with Asylum Records. His debut album was Closing Time (1973) and The Heart of Saturday Night (1974) and Nighthawks at the Diner (1975) followed. He toured the United States, Europe, and Japan finding greater critical and commercial success with Small Change (1976), Blue Valentine (1978), and Heartattack and Vine (1980). During that time, Waits entered the world of film, acting in Paradise Alley (1978) where he met Kathleen Brennan. In 1980, Waits married Brennan, split from his manager and record label, and moved to New York City. With Brennan's encouragement and frequent collaboration, he pursued a more eclectic and experimental sound influenced by Harry Partch and Captain Beefheart, as heard on the loose trilogy Swordfishtrombones (1983), Rain Dogs (1985) and Franks Wild Years (1987). In 1990, he collaborated with theater director Robert Wilson on the musical The Black Rider, the songs for which were released on the album of the same name. Waits and Wilson reunited for the musicals Alice (1992) and Woyzeck (2000). In 2002, the songs from them were released on the albums Alice and Blood Money. Waits won Grammys for Best Alternative Music Album and Best Contemporary Folk Album for Bone Machine (1992) and Mule Variations (1999). Waits went on to release Real Gone (2004), the compilation Orphans: Brawlers, Bawlers & Bastards (2006), the live album Glitter and Doom Live (2009) and Bad as Me (2011). Waits has not toured since 2008 and has not issued new music since 2011, though he continues to make isolated (and widely-spaced) appearances guesting at concerts and special events. He also has published poetry and has continued his acting career, which began with a small part in 1978's Paradise Alley and has encompassed a range of off-beat character roles ever since. Waits has influenced many artists and gained an international cult following. His songs have been covered by Bruce Springsteen, Tori Amos, Rod Stewart, and the Eagles and he has written songs for Johnny Cash and Norah Jones among others. In 2011, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Introducing him, Neil Young said "This next man is indescribable, and I'm here to describe him. He's sort of a performer, singer, actor, magician, spirit guide, changeling." Accepting the honor, Waits mused: "They say that I have no hits and I'm difficult to work with. And they say that like it's a bad thing!"

Infobox

Born
Thomas Alan Waits (1949-12-07) December 7, 1949 (age 76)Pomona, California, U.S.
Occupations
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Years active
1969–present
Spouse
mw- Kathleen Brennan (m. 1980)
Children
3
Genres
Experimentalrockbluesjazz
Instruments
Vocalsguitarkeyboardspercussion
Works
Tom Waits discography
Labels
AsylumIslandANTI-
Website
tomwaits.com

Tables

· Filmography › Film
Denotes films that have not yet been released
· Filmography › Film
1978
Role(s)
Mumbles
1981
Role(s)
Drunken Bar Owner
Notes
Uncredited
1982
Role(s)
Trumpet player
Notes
Also composer (uncredited as actor)
1983
Role(s)
Buck Merrill
Role(s)
Benny
1984
Role(s)
Petrified man at carnival
Notes
Uncredited
Role(s)
Irving Stark
1986
Role(s)
Zach
1987
Role(s)
Rudy
1988
Role(s)
Narrator
Notes
Video
Role(s)
Al Silk
Role(s)
Himself
Notes
Documentary, also co-writer
1989
Bearskin: An Urban Fairytale
Role(s)
Silva
Role(s)
Kenny
Role(s)
Radio D.J. (voice)
1990
Role(s)
Plainclothes Policeman
Notes
Uncredited
1991
Role(s)
Disabled Veteran
Notes
Uncredited
Role(s)
Monte
Role(s)
Notes
Composer
1992
Role(s)
R. M. Renfield
1993
Role(s)
Earl Piggot
1999
Role(s)
Doc Heller
2001
Role(s)
Notes
Composer with Jerry Goldsmith
2003
Role(s)
Himself
Notes
Segment: "Somewhere in California"
Role(s)
Documentary about Charles Bukowski
2005
Role(s)
Wanderer
Role(s)
Himself
2006
Role(s)
Kneller
Absolute Wilson
Role(s)
Himself
Notes
Documentary about Robert Wilson
2009
One Fast Move or I'm Gone: Kerouac's Big Sur
Role(s)
Himself
Notes
Documentary about Jack Kerouac
2010
Role(s)
Engineer
2011
The Monster of Nix
Role(s)
Virgil
Notes
Short film
Role(s)
Narrator
2012
Role(s)
Zachariah
2018
Role(s)
Prospector
Notes
Segment: "All Gold Canyon"
Role(s)
Waller
2019
Role(s)
Hermit Bob
2021
Role(s)
Rex Blau
2025
Role(s)
Father
Notes
Segment: "Father"
2026
Role(s)
(voice)
Notes
In production
TBA
Role(s)
Wild Horse Nine †
Los Lobos Native Sons †
Role(s)
Himself
Notes
Post-production
Year
Film
Role
Notes
1978
Paradise Alley
Mumbles
1981
Wolfen
Drunken Bar Owner
Uncredited
1982
One from the Heart
Trumpet player
Also composer (uncredited as actor)
1983
The Outsiders
Buck Merrill
Rumble Fish
Benny
1984
The Stone Boy
Petrified man at carnival
Uncredited
The Cotton Club
Irving Stark
1986
Down by Law
Zach
1987
Ironweed
Rudy
1988
Greasy Lake
Narrator
Video
Candy Mountain
Al Silk
Big Time
Himself
Documentary, also co-writer
1989
Bearskin: An Urban Fairytale
Silva
Cold Feet
Kenny
Mystery Train
Radio D.J. (voice)
1990
The Two Jakes
Plainclothes Policeman
Uncredited
1991
At Play in the Fields of the Lord
Wolf
The Fisher King
Disabled Veteran
Uncredited
Queens Logic
Monte
Night on Earth
Composer
1992
Bram Stoker's Dracula
R. M. Renfield
1993
Short Cuts
Earl Piggot
1999
Mystery Men
Doc Heller
2001
The Last Castle
Composer with Jerry Goldsmith
2003
Coffee and Cigarettes
Himself
Segment: "Somewhere in California"
Bukowski: Born Into This
Documentary about Charles Bukowski
2005
Domino
Wanderer
The Tiger and the Snow
Himself
2006
Wristcutters: A Love Story
Kneller
Absolute Wilson
Himself
Documentary about Robert Wilson
2009
The Imaginarium of Doctor Parnassus
Mr. Nick
One Fast Move or I'm Gone: Kerouac's Big Sur
Himself
Documentary about Jack Kerouac
2010
The Book of Eli
Engineer
2011
The Monster of Nix
Virgil
Short film
Twixt
Narrator
2012
Seven Psychopaths
Zachariah
2018
The Ballad of Buster Scruggs
Prospector
Segment: "All Gold Canyon"
The Old Man & the Gun
Waller
2019
The Dead Don't Die
Hermit Bob
2021
Licorice Pizza
Rex Blau
2025
Father Mother Sister Brother
Father
Segment: "Father"
2026
Wildwood †
(voice)
In production
TBA
Wild Horse Nine †
Post-production
Los Lobos Native Sons †
Himself
Post-production
· Filmography › Television
Denotes films that have not yet been released
· Filmography › Television
1991
Role(s)
Himself
Notes
Episode: "Tom Waits"
1992
Egos & Icons
Role(s)
Episode: Skid Romeo
1999
Role(s)
Season 4, Episode 3
2000
Tom Waits In Warsaw
Role(s)
Polish network, TV4 special
2001
Freedom Highway: Songs That Shaped a Century
Role(s)
Irish TV documentary
2013
Role(s)
Lloyd (voice)
Notes
Episode: "Homer Goes to Prep School"
2021
Role(s)
The Narrator (voice)
Notes
6 episodes
Robert Wilson - The Beauty of the Mysterious
Role(s)
Himself
Notes
German network, Arte documentary about Robert Wilson
2025
Role(s)
Final episode: "The Last Ride" Rai-TV
Year
Film
Role
Notes
1991
Fishing with John
Himself
Episode: "Tom Waits"
1992
Egos & Icons
Episode: Skid Romeo
1999
VH1 Storytellers
Season 4, Episode 3
2000
Tom Waits In Warsaw
Polish network, TV4 special
2001
Freedom Highway: Songs That Shaped a Century
Irish TV documentary
2013
The Simpsons
Lloyd (voice)
Episode: "Homer Goes to Prep School"
2021
Ultra City Smiths
The Narrator (voice)
6 episodes
Robert Wilson - The Beauty of the Mysterious
Himself
German network, Arte documentary about Robert Wilson
2025
The Human Factor
Final episode: "The Last Ride" Rai-TV

References

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  203. Humphries 2007, pp. 213–214; Hoskyns 2009, p. 361.
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  207. Hoskyns 2009, p. 378.
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  226. Hoskyns 2009, p. 383.
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  228. "Why Tom Waits Quit Drinking"
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  231. Interview with Brian Bannon for Thrasher magazine, February 1993; collected in Innocent When You Dream p.146
  232. Hoskyns 2009, p. 386.
  233. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 395–396.
  234. "Bone Machine review"
    https://www.allmusic.com/album/r58488
  235. Humphries 2007, p. 247; Hoskyns 2009, p. 435.
  236. Hoskyns 2009, p. 435.
  237. Humphries 2007, p. 248; Hoskyns 2009, pp. 397–398, 401.
  238. Humphries 2007, p. 279; Hoskyns 2009, p. 402.
  239. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 402–403.
  240. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 404–405.
  241. Humphries 2007, p. 279.
  242. Humphries 2007, p. 279; Hoskyns 2009, p. 407.
  243. Hoskyns 2009, p. 407.
  244. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 410–411.
  245. Hoskyns 2009, p. 413.
  246. Hoskyns 2009, p. 415.
  247. Humphries 2007, pp. 255–257; Hoskyns 2009, pp. 414–415.
  248. Humphries 2007, p. 271.
  249. Humphries 2007, p. 257; Hoskyns 2009, p. 429.
  250. Humphries 2007, p. 257; Hoskyns 2009, p. 417.
  251. Humphries 2007, p. 259; Hoskyns 2009, p. 429.
  252. Hoskyns 2009, p. 429.
  253. Bambarger, Bradley, "Tom Waits Joins Indie Epitaph for Mule Set", in Monanton, Innocent When You Dream, p. 209
  254. Humphries 2007, p. 259.
  255. Humphries 2007, p. 260; Hoskyns 2009, p. 419.
  256. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 418–419.
  257. Humphries 2007, p. 263; Hoskyns 2009, p. 419.
  258. Humphries 2007, p. 264; Hoskyns 2009, p. 432.
  259. Humphries 2007, p. 265.
  260. Humphries 2007, p. 264; Hoskyns 2009, p. 435.
  261. Hoskyns 2009, p. 430.
  262. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 431, 433.
  263. Humphries 2007, p. 268; Hoskyns 2009, p. 434.
  264. Humphries 2007, pp. 271–272; Hoskyns 2009, p. 430.
  265. Humphries 2007, p. 273; Hoskyns 2009, pp. 438–440.
  266. Hoskyns 2009, p. 438.
  267. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 441–443.
  268. Humphries 2007, p. 275; Hoskyns 2009, p. 457.
  269. Hoskyns 2009, p. 457.
  270. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 444, 458.
  271. NME
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  272. Humphries 2007, p. 283; Hoskyns 2009, p. 455.
  273. Humphries 2007, p. 285; Hoskyns 2009, p. 455.
  274. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 455–456.
  275. Hoskyns 2009, p. 450.
  276. Humphries 2007, p. 302; Hoskyns 2009, pp. 396–397.
  277. Humphries 2007, p. 288; Hoskyns 2009, p. 458.
  278. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 458–459.
  279. Humphries 2007, p. 289.
  280. Hoskyns 2009, p. 458.
  281. Humphries 2007, p. 294.
  282. Hoskyns 2009, p. 469.
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  284. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 469–470.
  285. Humphries 2007, p. 299.
  286. Humphries 2007, pp. 303–305; Hoskyns 2009, p. 471.
  287. Humphries 2007, p. 304; Hoskyns 2009, p. 471.
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  291. "Moment of Zen - Day After Tomorrow - The Daily Show With Jon Stewart"
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  292. "Tom Waits to perform 3 songs at benefit for Bet Tzedek Legal Services-The House Or Justice"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20080511161218/http://www.anti.com/news/index/419/TOM_WAITS_TO_PERFORM_3_SONGS_AT_BENEFIT_FOR_BET_TZEDEK_LEGAL_SERVICESTHE_HOUSE_OF_JUSTICE
  293. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 495, 497.
  294. NME
    https://www.nme.com/news/music/tom-waits-35-1324967
  295. The Imaginarium of Dr. Parnassus
    http://www.smart.co.uk/dreams/parnprev.htm
  296. "Ledger A Big Joker When It Comes To New Gilliam Film"
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  297. IMDb
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  298. Humphries 2007, p. 305.
  299. BBC News
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  300. BBC News
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  301. "New Musical From Tom Waits on the Horizon"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20121103000836/http://www.antilabelblog.com/?p=2257
  302. "UPDATED Tom Waits Seeds on Hard Ground Chap Book For Charity"
    http://www.tomwaits.com/news/archive/201101/
  303. "Tom Waits working on new studio album"
    http://www.tomwaits.com/news/article/130/Tom_Waits/
  304. Tom Waits & ANTI Records
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  305. "Tom Waits Private Listening Party!"
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  306. "New Tom Waits single: Bad as Me"
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  307. "Tom Waits To Be Inducted into Hall of Fame By Neil Young"
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  308. Entertainment Weekly
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  309. The Star-Ledger
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  310. Pitchfork
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  311. Wired
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  312. Spin
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  313. Rolling Stone
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  314. Rolling Stone
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  315. Hoskyns 2009, p. 487.
  316. Billboard.com
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  317. Pitchfork
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  318. Stereogum
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  319. IMDb
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  320. BBC
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  321. BBC Sounds
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  322. Tom Waits
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  323. Tom Waits: le poesie per gli ultimi degli Usa - Il fattore umano 25/02/2025
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  324. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 72–74.
  325. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 85, 111.
  326. Humphries 2007, p. 211.
  327. Hoskyns 2009, p. 167.
  328. Humphries 2007.
  329. Mule Conversations
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  330. Hoskyns 2009, p. 173.
  331. Humphries 2007, p. 154.
  332. The Guardian
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  333. Humphries 2007, p. xii.
  334. Hoskyns 2009, p. 453.
  335. Humphries 2007, pp. xi, xiii.
  336. Hoskyns 2009, pp. xvi, xxiii.
  337. Hoskyns 2009, p. 465.
  338. Humphries 2007, p. 296.
  339. Hoskyns 2009, p. xvii.
  340. Hoskyns 2009, p. 176.
  341. Humphries 2007, pp. xii, 87; Hoskyns 2009, p. 147.
  342. Hoskyns 2009, p. xx.
  343. Hoskyns 2009, p. 156.
  344. Hoskyns 2009, p. 151.
  345. Hoskyns 2009, p. 127.
  346. Hoskyns 2009, p. 451.
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  348. Humphries 2007, p. 134.
  349. Humphries 2007, p. 185; Hoskyns 2009, p. xxii.
  350. Hoskyns 2009, p. 207.
  351. Humphries 2007, p. xiii.
  352. Hoskyns 2009, p. 141.
  353. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 346–347.
  354. Hoskyns 2009, p. 138.
  355. Humphries 2007, p. 25.
  356. Humphries 2007, pp. 75–76.
  357. Humphries 2007, p. 295.
  358. Hoskyns 2009, p. 455.
  359. Humphries 2007, p. 298; Hoskyns 2009, p. 155.
  360. Hoskyns 2009, p. 160.
  361. Humphries 2007, pp. 60, 76.
  362. YouTube
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  363. Humphries 2007, pp. 180–181; Hoskyns 2009, p. 350.
  364. "Strange Weather, by Marianne Faithfull"
    https://musicaficionado.blog/2016/03/09/strange-weather-by-marianne-faithfull/
  365. Uncut
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  366. American Songwriter
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  367. Humphries 2007, pp. 177–178; Hoskyns 2009, p. 361.
  368. Kaufman, Gil (April 15, 1997). "Tom Waits & Primus Do Kerouac".
  369. Humphries 2007, pp. 215–216; Hoskyns 2009, p. 413.
  370. Humphries 2007, p. 216.
  371. Hoskyns 2009, p. 416.
  372. Humphries 2007, pp. 269–271; Hoskyns 2009, pp. 435–438.
  373. Humphries 2007, p. 226.
  374. "Blinking Lights and Other Revelations"
    https://eelstheband.com/eels_blinkinglights.php
  375. Hoskyns 2009, pp. 480, 486.
  376. Far Out
    https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/watch-tom-waits-animated-story-circus/
  377. Dallas Observer
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  378. Humphries 2007, p. 178.
  379. Humphries 2007, p. 88.
  380. Humphries 2007, p. 224.
  381. Hoskyns 2009, p. 489.
  382. Humphries 2007, p. 142.
  383. Hoskyns 2009, p. xxv.
  384. Humphries 2007, p. 4.
  385. Hoskyns 2009, p. 434.
  386. Hoskyns 2009, p. 470.
  387. The Quietus
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  388. Far Out
    https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/song-florence-welch-wishes-she-wrote/
  389. Wild Years: The Music and Myth of Tom Waits
  390. The Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock and Roll
  391. Humphries 2007, p. 221.
  392. Humphries 2007, p. 221; Hoskyns 2009, p. 470.
  393. Humphries 2007, p. 223.
  394. Billboard.com
    https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/472855/bob-seger-to-debut-downtown-train-single-monday
  395. Humphries 2007, p. 227; Hoskyns 2009, p. 411.
  396. "The Late Show with David Letterman - Sept 18, 2001"
    https://thedent.com/letterman0901.html
  397. Humphries 2007, p. 225; Hoskyns 2009, p. 411.
  398. Hoskyns 2009, p. 490.
  399. AllMusic
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  400. Humphries 2007, p. 306.
  401. Variety
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  402. Rolling Stone
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120429022814/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/100-greatest-singers-of-all-time-19691231
  403. Paste
    https://www.pastemagazine.com/music/pastes-100-best-living-songwriters-the-list
  404. Billboard
    https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/tom-waits-john-prine-song-lyrics-literary-excellence-awards-7511287/#!
  405. KQED
    https://www.kqed.org/arts/12095101/tom-waits-john-prine-kathleen-brennan-receive-songwriting-awards
  406. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/books/2014/dec/06/kazuo-ishiguro-the-remains-of-the-day-guardian-book-club
  407. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/music/2023/aug/20/tom-waits-frank-trilogy-reissues-swordfishtrombones-rain-dogs-franks-wild-years
  408. Screen Rant
    https://screenrant.com/every-song-in-fight-club-movie/
  409. Hoskyns 2009, p. 448.
  410. IMDb
    https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1016268/soundtrack/
  411. American Songwriter
    http://www.americansongwriter.com/2013/02/walking-dead-producer-loves-bob-dylan-tom-waits/
  412. Comicbook.com
    https://comicbook.com/blog/2013/10/20/the-walking-dead-what-song-does-beth-sing-to-baby-judith/
  413. The Wire
    http://www.borderline-productions.com/TheWireHBO/exclusive-16.html
  414. "Tom Waits: Chicago Shakespeare Theater"
    https://www.chicagoshakes.com/plays_and_events/tempest/Tom_Waits
  415. Forbes
    https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidhochman/2014/09/13/teller-and-tom-waits-conjure-a-must-see-tempest/?sh=2116f3b86113
  416. The Washington Post
    https://www.washingtonpost.com/theater-dance/2022/11/29/round-house-the-tempest/
  417. Robots (2005) - Soundtracks - IMDb
    https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0358082/soundtrack/
  418. "Tom Waits Press Conference announcement"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20080512153907/http://www.anti.com/news/index/489/Tom_Waits_Press_Conference_announcement
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