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Thirty-seventh government of Israel

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Thirty-seventh government of Israel

The thirty-seventh government of Israel is the current cabinet of Israel, formed on 29 December 2022, following the Knesset election the previous month. The coalition government currently consists of five parties — Likud, Shas, Otzma Yehudit, Religious Zionist Party and New Hope — and is led by Benjamin Netanyahu, who took office as the prime minister of Israel for the sixth time. The government is widely regarded as the most right-wing government in the country's history, and includes far-right politicians. Several of the government's policy proposals have led to controversies, both within Israel and abroad, with the government's attempts at reforming the judiciary leading to a wave of demonstrations across the country. Following the outbreak of the Gaza war, opposition leader Yair Lapid initiated discussions with Netanyahu on the formation of an emergency government. On 11 October 2023, National Unity MKs Benny Gantz, Gadi Eisenkot, Gideon Sa'ar, Hili Tropper, and Yifat Shasha-Biton joined the Security Cabinet of Israel to form an emergency national unity government. Their accession to the Security Cabinet and to the government (as ministers without portfolio) was approved by the Knesset the following day. Gantz, Netanyahu, and Defense Minister Yoav Gallant became part of the newly formed Israeli war cabinet, with Eisenkot and Ron Dermer serving as observers. National Unity left the government in June 2024. New Hope rejoined the government in September. Otzma Yehudit announced on 19 January 2025 that it had withdrawn from the government, which took effect on 21 January, following the cabinet's acceptance of the three-phase Gaza war ceasefire proposal, though it rejoined two months later. United Torah Judaism left the government in July 2025 over dissatisfaction with the government's draft conscription law. Shas left the government several days later, though it remains part of the coalition.

Infobox

Date formed
29 December 2022
President
Isaac Herzog
Prime minister
Benjamin Netanyahu
No. of ministers
25
Member parties
mw- LikudNational Religious Party–Religious ZionismNoam (29 December 2022–28 February 2023); (25 May 2023–24 March 2025)New Hope (13–25 March 2024; 29 September 2024–present)[a]National Unity (12 October 2023–9 June 2024)Otzma Yehudit (29 December 2022–21 January 2025; 19 March 2025–present)United Torah Judaism (29 December 2022–15 July 2025)Shas (10 November 2022–17 July 2025)[b]
Status in legislature
Majority (coalition) 60 / 120 (50%)
Opposition parties
Yesh AtidNational Unity (until 2023; since 2024)Blue & WhiteYisrael BeiteinuRa'amHadash–Ta'alLaborNew Hope (2024)Otzma Yehudit (2025)[c]Noam (since 2025)United Torah Judaism (since 2025)
Opposition leader
Yair Lapid
Election
2022 Knesset election
Legislature terms
25th Knesset
Incoming formation
2018–2022 political crisis
Predecessor
36th government

Tables

· Government formation
Party
Party leader
Seats
Recommended
Likud
Benjamin Netanyahu
32
Netanyahu
Yesh Atid
Yair Lapid
24
Lapid
Religious Zionist
Bezalel Smotrich
14
Netanyahu
National Unity
Benny Gantz
12
No one
Shas
Aryeh Deri
11
Netanyahu
UTJ
Moshe Gafni
7
Netanyahu
Yisrael Beiteinu
Avigdor Lieberman
6
No one
United Arab List
Mansour Abbas
5
No one
Hadash-Ta'al
Ayman Odeh
5
No one
Labor
Merav Michaeli
4
Lapid
· Members of government › Ministers
Prime Minister
Prime Minister
Portfolio
Prime Minister
Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu
Party
Likud
Deputy Prime MinisterMinister of Justice
Deputy Prime MinisterMinister of Justice
Portfolio
Deputy Prime MinisterMinister of Justice
Minister
Yariv Levin
Party
Likud
Vice Prime Minister
Vice Prime Minister
Portfolio
Vice Prime Minister
Minister
Aryeh Deri (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2023)
Party
Shas
Minister of the Interior
Minister of the Interior
Portfolio
Minister of the Interior
Minister
Aryeh Deri (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2023)
Party
Shas
Michael Malchieli (Jan. 2023–Apr. 2023) (acting)
Michael Malchieli (Jan. 2023–Apr. 2023) (acting)
Portfolio
Michael Malchieli (Jan. 2023–Apr. 2023) (acting)
Party
Shas
Moshe Arbel (Apr. 2023–July 2025)
Moshe Arbel (Apr. 2023–July 2025)
Portfolio
Moshe Arbel (Apr. 2023–July 2025)
Party
Shas
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Portfolio
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Party
Likud
Yariv Levin (July 2025–)
Yariv Levin (July 2025–)
Portfolio
Yariv Levin (July 2025–)
Party
Likud
Minister of Health
Minister of Health
Portfolio
Minister of Health
Minister
Aryeh Deri (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2023)
Party
Shas
Yoav Ben-Tzur (Jan. 2023–Apr. 2023) (acting)
Yoav Ben-Tzur (Jan. 2023–Apr. 2023) (acting)
Portfolio
Yoav Ben-Tzur (Jan. 2023–Apr. 2023) (acting)
Party
Shas
Moshe Arbel (Apr. 2023–Oct. 2023)
Moshe Arbel (Apr. 2023–Oct. 2023)
Portfolio
Moshe Arbel (Apr. 2023–Oct. 2023)
Party
Shas
Uriel Buso (Oct. 2023–July 2025)
Uriel Buso (Oct. 2023–July 2025)
Portfolio
Uriel Buso (Oct. 2023–July 2025)
Party
Shas
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Portfolio
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Party
Likud
Haim Katz (July 2025–)
Haim Katz (July 2025–)
Portfolio
Haim Katz (July 2025–)
Party
Likud
Minister for the Development of the Negev and the Galilee and National Resilience
Minister for the Development of the Negev and the Galilee and National Resilience
Portfolio
Minister for the Development of the Negev and the Galilee and National Resilience
Minister
Yitzhak Wasserlauf (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2025, Mar. 2025–)
Party
Otzma Yehudit
Haim Katz (Jan. 2025–Mar. 2025) (acting)
Haim Katz (Jan. 2025–Mar. 2025) (acting)
Portfolio
Haim Katz (Jan. 2025–Mar. 2025) (acting)
Party
Likud
Minister of Diaspora Affairs
Minister of Diaspora Affairs
Portfolio
Minister of Diaspora Affairs
Minister
Amichai Chikli
Party
Likud
Minister for Social Equality
Minister for Social Equality
Portfolio
Minister for Social Equality
Minister
Amichai Chikli (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2024)
Party
Likud
May Golan (Jan. 2024–)
May Golan (Jan. 2024–)
Portfolio
May Golan (Jan. 2024–)
Party
Likud
Minister for Women's Empowerment
Minister for Women's Empowerment
Portfolio
Minister for Women's Empowerment
Minister
May Golan (May 2023–)
Party
Likud
Minister of Housing and Construction
Minister of Housing and Construction
Portfolio
Minister of Housing and Construction
Minister
Yitzhak Goldknopf (Dec. 2022–June 2025)
Party
United Torah Judaism
Haim Katz (June 2025–) (acting)
Haim Katz (June 2025–) (acting)
Portfolio
Haim Katz (June 2025–) (acting)
Party
Likud
Minister in the Prime Minister's Office
Minister in the Prime Minister's Office
Portfolio
Minister in the Prime Minister's Office
Minister
Yitzhak Goldknopf (Dec. 2022–Mar. 2025)
Party
United Torah Judaism
Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
Portfolio
Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
Minister
Avi Dichter
Party
Likud
Minister of Aliyah and Integration
Minister of Aliyah and Integration
Portfolio
Minister of Aliyah and Integration
Minister
Ofir Sofer
Party
Mafdal–Religious Zionism
Minister of Communications
Minister of Communications
Portfolio
Minister of Communications
Minister
Shlomo Karhi
Party
Likud
Minister of Culture and Sport
Minister of Culture and Sport
Portfolio
Minister of Culture and Sport
Minister
Miki Zohar
Party
Likud
Minister of Defense
Minister of Defense
Portfolio
Minister of Defense
Minister
Yoav Gallant (Dec. 2022–Nov. 2024)
Party
Likud
Israel Katz (Nov. 2024–)
Israel Katz (Nov. 2024–)
Portfolio
Israel Katz (Nov. 2024–)
Party
Likud
Minister of FinanceMinister in the Defense Ministry
Minister of FinanceMinister in the Defense Ministry
Portfolio
Minister of FinanceMinister in the Defense Ministry
Minister
Bezalel Smotrich
Party
Mafdal–Religious Zionism
Minister of the Economy
Minister of the Economy
Portfolio
Minister of the Economy
Minister
Nir Barkat
Party
Likud
Minister of Education
Minister of Education
Portfolio
Minister of Education
Minister
Yoav Kisch
Party
Likud
Minister of Regional Cooperation
Minister of Regional Cooperation
Portfolio
Minister of Regional Cooperation
Minister
Yoav Kisch (Dec. 2022–Mar. 2023)
Party
Likud
Dudi Amsalem (Mar. 2023–)
Dudi Amsalem (Mar. 2023–)
Portfolio
Dudi Amsalem (Mar. 2023–)
Party
Likud
Minister in the Education Ministry
Minister in the Education Ministry
Portfolio
Minister in the Education Ministry
Minister
Haim Biton (Dec. 2022–July 2025)
Party
Shas
Minister of Environmental Protection
Minister of Environmental Protection
Portfolio
Minister of Environmental Protection
Minister
Idit Silman
Party
Likud
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Portfolio
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Minister
Eli Cohen (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2024)
Party
Likud
Israel Katz (Jan. 2024–Nov. 2024)
Israel Katz (Jan. 2024–Nov. 2024)
Portfolio
Israel Katz (Jan. 2024–Nov. 2024)
Party
Likud
Gideon Sa'ar (Nov. 2024–)
Gideon Sa'ar (Nov. 2024–)
Portfolio
Gideon Sa'ar (Nov. 2024–)
Party
New Hope
Ministry of Energy
Ministry of Energy
Portfolio
Ministry of Energy
Minister
Israel Katz (until Jan. 2024)
Party
Likud
Eli Cohen (Jan. 2024–)
Eli Cohen (Jan. 2024–)
Portfolio
Eli Cohen (Jan. 2024–)
Party
Likud
Minister of Public Diplomacy
Minister of Public Diplomacy
Portfolio
Minister of Public Diplomacy
Minister
Galit Distel-Atbaryan (Jan. 2023–Oct. 2023)
Party
Likud
Minister of Intelligence
Minister of Intelligence
Portfolio
Minister of Intelligence
Minister
Yariv Levin (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2023)
Party
Likud
Gila Gamliel (Jan. 2023–Mar. 2024)
Gila Gamliel (Jan. 2023–Mar. 2024)
Portfolio
Gila Gamliel (Jan. 2023–Mar. 2024)
Party
Likud
Minister of Heritage
Minister of Heritage
Portfolio
Minister of Heritage
Minister
Amihai Eliyahu (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2025, Mar. 2025–)
Party
Otzma Yehudit
Haim Katz (Jan. 2025–Mar. 2025) (acting)
Haim Katz (Jan. 2025–Mar. 2025) (acting)
Portfolio
Haim Katz (Jan. 2025–Mar. 2025) (acting)
Party
Likud
Minister of Jerusalem Affairs and Jewish Tradition
Minister of Jerusalem Affairs and Jewish Tradition
Portfolio
Minister of Jerusalem Affairs and Jewish Tradition
Minister
Meir Porush (Jan. 2023–July 2025)
Party
United Torah Judaism
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Portfolio
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Party
Likud
Minister of Labor, Social Affairs, and Social Services
Minister of Labor, Social Affairs, and Social Services
Portfolio
Minister of Labor, Social Affairs, and Social Services
Minister
Ya'akov Margi (Dec. 2022–July 2025)
Party
Shas
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Portfolio
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Party
Likud
Yariv Levin (July 2025–)
Yariv Levin (July 2025–)
Portfolio
Yariv Levin (July 2025–)
Party
Likud
Minister in the Ministry of Labor, Social Affairs, and Social Services
Minister in the Ministry of Labor, Social Affairs, and Social Services
Portfolio
Minister in the Ministry of Labor, Social Affairs, and Social Services
Minister
Yoav Ben-Tzur (Dec. 2022–July 2025)
Party
Shas
Minister of Settlements and National Missions
Minister of Settlements and National Missions
Portfolio
Minister of Settlements and National Missions
Minister
Orit Strook
Party
Mafdal–Religious Zionism
Minister of National Security
Minister of National Security
Portfolio
Minister of National Security
Minister
Itamar Ben-Gvir (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2025, Mar. 2025)
Party
Otzma Yehudit
Haim Katz (Jan. 2025–Mar. 2025) (acting)
Haim Katz (Jan. 2025–Mar. 2025) (acting)
Portfolio
Haim Katz (Jan. 2025–Mar. 2025) (acting)
Party
Likud
Minister of Religious Affairs
Minister of Religious Affairs
Portfolio
Minister of Religious Affairs
Minister
Michael Malchieli (Dec. 2022–July 2025)
Party
Shas
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Portfolio
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Party
Likud
Yariv Levin (July 2025–)
Yariv Levin (July 2025–)
Portfolio
Yariv Levin (July 2025–)
Party
Likud
Minister of Science and Technology
Minister of Science and Technology
Portfolio
Minister of Science and Technology
Minister
Ofir Akunis (Dec. 2022–Mar. 2024)
Party
Likud
Gila Gamliel (Mar. 2024–)
Gila Gamliel (Mar. 2024–)
Portfolio
Gila Gamliel (Mar. 2024–)
Party
Likud
Minister of Strategic Affairs
Minister of Strategic Affairs
Portfolio
Minister of Strategic Affairs
Minister
Ron Dermer
Party
Likud
Minister of Tourism
Minister of Tourism
Portfolio
Minister of Tourism
Minister
Haim Katz
Party
Likud
Minister of Transportation
Minister of Transportation
Portfolio
Minister of Transportation
Minister
Miri Regev
Party
Likud
Minister Without Portfolio in the Prime Minister's Office
Minister Without Portfolio in the Prime Minister's Office
Portfolio
Minister Without Portfolio in the Prime Minister's Office
Minister
May Golan (Jan. 2023–May 2023)
Party
Likud
Minister without portfolio
Minister without portfolio
Portfolio
Minister without portfolio
Minister
Benny Gantz (Oct. 2023–Jun. 2024)
Party
National Unity
Gideon Sa'ar (Oct. 2023–Mar. 2024) (Sep. 2024–Nov. 2024)
Gideon Sa'ar (Oct. 2023–Mar. 2024) (Sep. 2024–Nov. 2024)
Portfolio
Gideon Sa'ar (Oct. 2023–Mar. 2024) (Sep. 2024–Nov. 2024)
Party
National UnityNew Hope
Gadi Eisenkot (Oct. 2023–Jun. 2024)
Gadi Eisenkot (Oct. 2023–Jun. 2024)
Portfolio
Gadi Eisenkot (Oct. 2023–Jun. 2024)
Party
National Unity
Hili Tropper (Oct. 2023–Jun. 2024)
Hili Tropper (Oct. 2023–Jun. 2024)
Portfolio
Hili Tropper (Oct. 2023–Jun. 2024)
Party
National Unity
Yifat Shasha-Biton (Oct. 2023–Mar. 2024)
Yifat Shasha-Biton (Oct. 2023–Mar. 2024)
Portfolio
Yifat Shasha-Biton (Oct. 2023–Mar. 2024)
Party
National UnityNew Hope
Portfolio
Minister
Party
Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu
Likud
Deputy Prime MinisterMinister of Justice
Yariv Levin
Likud
Vice Prime Minister
Aryeh Deri (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2023)
Shas
Minister of the Interior
Aryeh Deri (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2023)
Shas
Michael Malchieli (Jan. 2023–Apr. 2023) (acting)
Shas
Moshe Arbel (Apr. 2023–July 2025)
Shas
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Likud
Yariv Levin (July 2025–)
Likud
Minister of Health
Aryeh Deri (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2023)
Shas
Yoav Ben-Tzur (Jan. 2023–Apr. 2023) (acting)
Shas
Moshe Arbel (Apr. 2023–Oct. 2023)
Shas
Uriel Buso (Oct. 2023–July 2025)
Shas
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Likud
Haim Katz (July 2025–)
Likud
Minister for the Development of the Negev and the Galilee and National Resilience
Yitzhak Wasserlauf (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2025, Mar. 2025–)
Otzma Yehudit
Haim Katz (Jan. 2025–Mar. 2025) (acting)
Likud
Minister of Diaspora Affairs
Amichai Chikli
Likud
Minister for Social Equality
Amichai Chikli (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2024)
Likud
May Golan (Jan. 2024–)
Likud
Minister for Women's Empowerment
May Golan (May 2023–)
Likud
Minister of Housing and Construction
Yitzhak Goldknopf (Dec. 2022–June 2025)
United Torah Judaism
Haim Katz (June 2025–) (acting)
Likud
Minister in the Prime Minister's Office
Yitzhak Goldknopf (Dec. 2022–Mar. 2025)
United Torah Judaism
Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
Avi Dichter
Likud
Minister of Aliyah and Integration
Ofir Sofer
Mafdal–Religious Zionism
Minister of Communications
Shlomo Karhi
Likud
Minister of Culture and Sport
Miki Zohar
Likud
Minister of Defense
Yoav Gallant (Dec. 2022–Nov. 2024)
Likud
Israel Katz (Nov. 2024–)
Likud
Minister of FinanceMinister in the Defense Ministry
Bezalel Smotrich
Mafdal–Religious Zionism
Minister of the Economy
Nir Barkat
Likud
Minister of Education
Yoav Kisch
Likud
Minister of Regional Cooperation
Yoav Kisch (Dec. 2022–Mar. 2023)
Likud
Dudi Amsalem (Mar. 2023–)
Likud
Minister in the Education Ministry
Haim Biton (Dec. 2022–July 2025)
Shas
Minister of Environmental Protection
Idit Silman
Likud
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Eli Cohen (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2024)
Likud
Israel Katz (Jan. 2024–Nov. 2024)
Likud
Gideon Sa'ar (Nov. 2024–)
New Hope
Ministry of Energy
Israel Katz (until Jan. 2024)
Likud
Eli Cohen (Jan. 2024–)
Likud
Minister of Public Diplomacy
Galit Distel-Atbaryan (Jan. 2023–Oct. 2023)
Likud
Minister of Intelligence
Yariv Levin (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2023)
Likud
Gila Gamliel (Jan. 2023–Mar. 2024)
Likud
Minister of Heritage
Amihai Eliyahu (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2025, Mar. 2025–)
Otzma Yehudit
Haim Katz (Jan. 2025–Mar. 2025) (acting)
Likud
Minister of Jerusalem Affairs and Jewish Tradition
Meir Porush (Jan. 2023–July 2025)
United Torah Judaism
Benjamin Netanyahu (July 2025)
Likud
Minister of Labor, Social Affairs, and Social Services
Ya'akov Margi (Dec. 2022–July 2025)
Shas
· Members of government › Deputy ministers
Deputy Minister of National Jewish Identity in the Prime Minister's office
Deputy Minister of National Jewish Identity in the Prime Minister's office
Portfolio
Deputy Minister of National Jewish Identity in the Prime Minister's office
Minister
Avi Maoz (Dec. 2022–Feb. 2023)(May 2023–Mar. 2025)
Party
Noam
Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's officeDeputy Minister of Transportation
Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's officeDeputy Minister of Transportation
Portfolio
Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's officeDeputy Minister of Transportation
Minister
Uri Maklev (Dec. 2022–July 2025)
Party
United Torah Judaism
Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's office
Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's office
Portfolio
Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's office
Minister
Almog Cohen (since Apr. 2025)
Party
Otzma Yehudit
Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
Portfolio
Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
Minister
Moshe Abutbul (Dec. 2022–July 2025)
Party
Shas
Deputy Minister for Culture
Deputy Minister for Culture
Portfolio
Deputy Minister for Culture
Minister
Ya'akov Tessler (Dec. 2022–June 2025)
Party
United Torah Judaism
Deputy Minister of Finance
Deputy Minister of Finance
Portfolio
Deputy Minister of Finance
Minister
Michal Waldiger (Dec. 2022–Oct. 2023)
Party
Mafdal–Religious Zionism
Deputy Minister of InteriorDeputy Minister of Health
Deputy Minister of InteriorDeputy Minister of Health
Portfolio
Deputy Minister of InteriorDeputy Minister of Health
Minister
Moshe Arbel (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2023)
Party
Shas
Portfolio
Minister
Party
Reference
Deputy Minister of National Jewish Identity in the Prime Minister's office
Avi Maoz (Dec. 2022–Feb. 2023)(May 2023–Mar. 2025)
Noam
Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's officeDeputy Minister of Transportation
Uri Maklev (Dec. 2022–July 2025)
United Torah Judaism
Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's office
Almog Cohen (since Apr. 2025)
Otzma Yehudit
Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development
Moshe Abutbul (Dec. 2022–July 2025)
Shas
Deputy Minister for Culture
Ya'akov Tessler (Dec. 2022–June 2025)
United Torah Judaism
Deputy Minister of Finance
Michal Waldiger (Dec. 2022–Oct. 2023)
Mafdal–Religious Zionism
Deputy Minister of InteriorDeputy Minister of Health
Moshe Arbel (Dec. 2022–Jan. 2023)
Shas

References

  1. New Hope was part of National Unity from August 2022 to March 2024, when it became a separate Knesset faction.
  2. Shas exited the government, though it remains part of the coalition.
  3. The party announced plans to support the government outside the coalition
  4. The High Court of Justice, a session of the Supreme Court that decides on matters regarding the legality of decisions of
  5. Ynet
    https://www.ynetnews.com/article/bye3ckbybx
  6. The Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/ex-military-chief-eisenkot-enters-politics-will-run-with-gantz-led-national-camp/
  7. The Jerusalem Post
    https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/politics-and-diplomacy/article-791737
  8. The Jerusalem Post
    https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/politics-and-diplomacy/article-861387
  9. The Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/otzma-yehudit-defends-opposition-to-hostage-deal-vows-to-support-government-from-outside-coalition/
  10. The Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/netanyahu-resumes-role-as-pm-as-israels-most-hardline-government-ever-takes-office/
  11. The Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/surprise-arab-town-doesnt-love-anti-arab-party/
  12. The Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/the-extremist-who-could-bring-kahanism-back-to-the-knesset/
  13. The Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/otzma-yehudit-candidate-critics-have-to-go-back-30-years-in-order-to-attack-us/
  14. BBC
    https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-63942616
  15. Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/lapid-urges-emergency-government-says-pm-cant-manage-war-with-extreme-cabinet/
  16. The Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/netanyahu-offers-lapid-gantz-to-join-him-in-emergency-unity-government/
  17. The Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/after-days-of-indecision-netanyahu-gantz-agree-to-establish-emergency-war-government/
  18. The Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/knesset-okays-war-cabinet-pm-saturday-most-horrible-day-for-jews-since-holocaust/
  19. i24NEWS
    https://www.i24news.tv/en/news/israeli-elections/1667497728-israel-election-final-results-show-netanyahu-bloc-at-64-seats
  20. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/live/2022/11/01/world/israel-election
  21. AP NEWS
    https://apnews.com/article/middle-east-religion-israel-benjamin-netanyahu-347e906749a862ffcf905ee0056e068f
  22. The Jerusalem Post
    https://www.jpost.com/israel-news/politics-and-diplomacy/article-730472
  23. Haaretz
    https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/elections/2022-11-03/ty-article/.premium/will-israel-become-a-theocracy-religious-parties-are-elections-biggest-winners/00000184-3db9-dc3c-a1ac-bfbb83b40000
  24. The Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/israel-poised-to-have-its-most-religious-government-but-experts-say-no-theocracy-yet/
  25. U.S. News & World Report
    https://www.usnews.com/news/world/articles/2022-11-15/israel-swears-in-new-parliament-most-right-wing-in-history
  26. The Wall Street Journal
    https://www.wsj.com/articles/israels-benjamin-netanyahu-edges-closer-to-election-win-11667470853
  27. Axios
    https://www.axios.com/2022/11/01/israeli-elections-early-exit-polls-show-netanyahus-bloc-winning-narrow-majority
  28. The Times of Israel
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog-november-03-2022/
  29. Israel HaYom
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  30. The Times of Israel
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  31. Ynet
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  32. Ynet
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  33. The Times of Israel
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  34. The Times of Israel
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  35. Arutz Sheva
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  36. The Times of Israel
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  37. The Times of Israel
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  38. The Jerusalem Post
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  39. The Media Line
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  40. Al Jazeera
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  41. The Jerusalem Post
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  42. The Wall Street Journal
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  43. The Times of Israel
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  44. The Times of Israel
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  45. Srugim
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  46. The Times of Israel
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  47. The Times of Israel
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  48. The Times of Israel
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  49. The Times of Israel
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  50. The Jerusalem Post
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  51. The Times of Israel
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  52. The Jerusalem Post
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  53. The Times of Israel
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  54. The Times of Israel
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  55. Anadolu Agency
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  56. Reuters
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  57. The National
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  58. The Times of Israel
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  59. CNN
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  60. Ynetnews
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  61. The Times of Israel
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  62. The Times of Israel
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  63. The Guardian
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  64. Haaretz
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  65. The New York Times
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  66. The New York Times
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  67. Anadolu Agency
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  68. Financial Times
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  69. Middle East Monitor
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  70. The Times of Israel
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  71. The Times of Israel
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  72. The Times of Israel
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  73. The Times of Israel
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  74. The Times of Israel
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  75. The Times of Israel
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  76. The Times of Israel
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  77. The Times of Israel
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  78. The Times of Israel
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  79. The Times of Israel
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  80. The Times of Israel
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  81. The Times of Israel
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  82. The Times of Israel
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  83. The Times of Israel
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  84. The Times of Israel
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  85. The Times of Israel
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  86. The Times of Israel
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  87. The Jerusalem Post
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  88. The Times of Israel
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  89. The Times of Israel
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  90. The Times of Israel
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  91. The Times of Israel
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  92. The Times of Israel
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  93. The Times of Israel
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  94. The Times of Israel
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  95. "Elections may loom as senior rabbis tell Haredi UTJ party to bolt coalition"
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  96. "Israeli opposition seeks to dissolve parliament after Netanyahu coalition rift"
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  97. "Shas said planning back Knesset dissolution over ultra-Orthodox draft bill"
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  98. Maariv
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  99. 103FM
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  100. "Rabbis order Degel HaTorah to oppose Knesset's disbandment if vote held overnight"
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  101. "Confirming 'understandings reached,' Shas and Degel HaTorah say 'another few days' needed to finalize Haredi enlistment bill"
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  102. "After compromise, Haredi parties back off threat to dissolve Knesset and trigger elections"
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  103. "Bill to disperse Knesset fails to advance after Haredi factions agree to withhold support"
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  104. The Jerusalem Post
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  105. The Jerusalem Post
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  106. Ynet
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  107. "Agudat Yisrael announces resignation from government, following Degel HaTorah's lead"
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  108. "United Torah Judaism announces decision to quit gov't, coalition"
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  109. "United Torah Judaism quits gov't to protest new proposal on army enlistment exemptions"
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  110. Ynet
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  111. "UTJ's Eichler is latest to submit resignation from his Knesset role"
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  112. The Jerusalem Post
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  113. "Edelstein ouster paving way for Haredi draft bill not enough to end UTJ boycott of coalition — spokesman"
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  114. "Shas spiritual leaders order party members to quit government"
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  115. "Shas ministers file resignations as party withdraws from government"
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  116. "Tension reported between Haredi factions as Shas minister said to have not submitted his public resignation letter"
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  117. "Deri to remain in Netanyahu's security cabinet, Shas's Arbel rescinds resignation"
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  119. Ynet
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  120. "Labor minister Ben-Tzur becomes last Shas cabinet member to submit his resignation"
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  121. "UTJ lawmakers forced out as resigning ministers reclaim Knesset seats"
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  122. "All Governments of Israel"
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  123. "Netanyahu temporarily filling all cabinet spots vacated by Haredim in row over draft"
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  124. "Ministries previously held by Shas transferred to pair of Likud ministers"
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  125. The Jerusalem Post
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  126. The Times of Israel
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  127. The Times of Israel
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  128. The Times of Israel
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  129. The Jerusalem Post
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  130. i24 News
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  132. The Times of Israel
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  133. Ynet
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  134. Arutz Sheva
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  136. The Times of Israel
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  137. Arutz Sheva
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  138. The Times of Israel
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  139. The Times of Israel
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  193. The Times of Israel
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  194. Calcalist
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  269. הארץ
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  272. וואלה!
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  273. הארץ
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  285. כלכליסט
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  293. כלכליסט
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  294. המכון הישראלי לדמוקרטיה
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  295. הארץ
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  297. וואלה!
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