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The Economist Democracy Index

Updated: Wikipedia source

The Economist Democracy Index

The Democracy Index published by the Economist Group is an index measuring the quality of democracy across the world. This quantitative and comparative assessment is centrally concerned with democratic rights and democratic institutions. The methodology for assessing democracy used in this democracy index is according to the Economist Intelligence Unit which is part of the Economist Group, a UK-based private company, which publishes the weekly newspaper The Economist. The index is based on 60 indicators grouped into five categories, measuring pluralism, civil liberties, and political culture. In addition to a numeric score and a ranking, the index categorizes each country into one of four regime types: full democracies, flawed democracies, hybrid regimes, and authoritarian regimes. The first Democracy Index report was published in 2006. Reports were published every two years until 2010 and annually thereafter. The index includes 167 countries and territories, of which 165 are sovereign states and 164 are UN member states. Other democracy indices with similar assessments of the state of democracy include V-Dem Democracy indices or Bertelsmann Transformation Index.

Tables

Year 2024[7] · By regime type
2022–present
2022–present
Type of regime
2022–present
Score
2006–2021
Score
Number
Countries
(%)w
Countries
By types
Proportion ofworld population (%)
Subtotal
Full democracies
Full democracies
Type of regime
Full democracies
Score
9.00–10.00  8.00–8.99
Score
9.01–10.00  8.01–9.00
Countries
25
Countries
15.0%
Proportion ofworld population (%)
6.6%
Proportion ofworld population (%)
45%
Flawed democracies
Flawed democracies
Type of regime
Flawed democracies
Score
7.00–7.99  6.00–6.99
Score
7.01–8.00  6.01–7.00
Countries
46
Countries
27.5%
Proportion ofworld population (%)
38.4%
Hybrid regimes
Hybrid regimes
Type of regime
Hybrid regimes
Score
5.00–5.99  4.00–4.99
Score
5.01–6.00  4.01–5.00
Countries
36
Countries
21.6%
Proportion ofworld population (%)
15.7%
Proportion ofworld population (%)
54.9%
Authoritarian regimes
Authoritarian regimes
Type of regime
Authoritarian regimes
Score
3.00–3.99  2.00–2.99   1.00–1.99   0.00–0.99
Score
3.01–4.00  2.01–3.00  1.01–2.00  0.00–1.00
Countries
60
Countries
35.9%
Proportion ofworld population (%)
39.2%
Type of regime
Score
Countries
Proportion ofworld population (%)
2022–present
2006–2021
Number
(%)w
By types
Subtotal
Full democracies
9.00–10.00 8.00–8.99
9.01–10.00 8.01–9.00
25
15.0%
6.6%
45%
Flawed democracies
7.00–7.99 6.00–6.99
7.01–8.00 6.01–7.00
46
27.5%
38.4%
Hybrid regimes
5.00–5.99 4.00–4.99
5.01–6.00 4.01–5.00
36
21.6%
15.7%
54.9%
Authoritarian regimes
3.00–3.99 2.00–2.99 1.00–1.99 0.00–0.99
3.01–4.00 2.01–3.00 1.01–2.00 0.00–1.00
60
35.9%
39.2%
· List by region
Western Europe
Western Europe
Region
Western Europe
Coun­tries
21
2024
8.38
2023
8.37
2022
8.36
2021
8.23
2020
8.29
2019
8.35
2018
8.35
2017
8.38
2016
8.40
2015
8.42
2014
8.41
2013
8.41
2012
8.44
2011
8.40
2010
8.45
2008
8.61
2006
8.60
North America
North America
Region
North America
Coun­tries
2
2024
8.27
2023
8.27
2022
8.37
2021
8.36
2020
8.58
2019
8.59
2018
8.56
2017
8.56
2016
8.56
2015
8.56
2014
8.59
2013
8.59
2012
8.59
2011
8.59
2010
8.63
2008
8.64
2006
8.64
Latin America and the Caribbean
Latin America and the Caribbean
Region
Latin America and the Caribbean
Coun­tries
24
2024
5.61
2023
5.68
2022
5.79
2021
5.83
2020
6.09
2019
6.13
2018
6.24
2017
6.26
2016
6.33
2015
6.37
2014
6.36
2013
6.38
2012
6.36
2011
6.35
2010
6.37
2008
6.43
2006
6.37
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Region
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Coun­tries
28
2024
5.35
2023
5.37
2022
5.39
2021
5.36
2020
5.36
2019
5.42
2018
5.42
2017
5.40
2016
5.43
2015
5.55
2014
5.58
2013
5.53
2012
5.51
2011
5.50
2010
5.55
2008
5.67
2006
5.76
Asia and Australasia
Asia and Australasia
Region
Asia and Australasia
Coun­tries
28
2024
5.31
2023
5.41
2022
5.46
2021
5.62
2020
5.67
2019
5.67
2018
5.67
2017
5.63
2016
5.74
2015
5.74
2014
5.70
2013
5.61
2012
5.56
2011
5.51
2010
5.53
2008
5.58
2006
5.44
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Region
Sub-Saharan Africa
Coun­tries
44
2024
4.00
2023
4.04
2022
4.14
2021
4.12
2020
4.16
2019
4.26
2018
4.36
2017
4.35
2016
4.37
2015
4.38
2014
4.34
2013
4.36
2012
4.33
2011
4.32
2010
4.23
2008
4.28
2006
4.24
Middle East and North Africa
Middle East and North Africa
Region
Middle East and North Africa
Coun­tries
20
2024
3.12
2023
3.23
2022
3.34
2021
3.41
2020
3.44
2019
3.53
2018
3.54
2017
3.54
2016
3.56
2015
3.58
2014
3.65
2013
3.68
2012
3.73
2011
3.62
2010
3.52
2008
3.48
2006
3.54
World
World
Region
World
Coun­tries
167
2024
5.17
2023
5.23
2022
5.29
2021
5.28
2020
5.37
2019
5.44
2018
5.48
2017
5.48
2016
5.52
2015
5.55
2014
5.55
2013
5.53
2012
5.52
2011
5.49
2010
5.46
2008
5.55
2006
5.52
Region
Coun­tries
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2008
2006
Western Europe
21
8.38
8.37
8.36
8.23
8.29
8.35
8.35
8.38
8.40
8.42
8.41
8.41
8.44
8.40
8.45
8.61
8.60
North America
2
8.27
8.27
8.37
8.36
8.58
8.59
8.56
8.56
8.56
8.56
8.59
8.59
8.59
8.59
8.63
8.64
8.64
Latin America and the Caribbean
24
5.61
5.68
5.79
5.83
6.09
6.13
6.24
6.26
6.33
6.37
6.36
6.38
6.36
6.35
6.37
6.43
6.37
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
28
5.35
5.37
5.39
5.36
5.36
5.42
5.42
5.40
5.43
5.55
5.58
5.53
5.51
5.50
5.55
5.67
5.76
Asia and Australasia
28
5.31
5.41
5.46
5.62
5.67
5.67
5.67
5.63
5.74
5.74
5.70
5.61
5.56
5.51
5.53
5.58
5.44
Sub-Saharan Africa
44
4.00
4.04
4.14
4.12
4.16
4.26
4.36
4.35
4.37
4.38
4.34
4.36
4.33
4.32
4.23
4.28
4.24
Middle East and North Africa
20
3.12
3.23
3.34
3.41
3.44
3.53
3.54
3.54
3.56
3.58
3.65
3.68
3.73
3.62
3.52
3.48
3.54
World
167
5.17
5.23
5.29
5.28
5.37
5.44
5.48
5.48
5.52
5.55
5.55
5.53
5.52
5.49
5.46
5.55
5.52
Year 2024 · List by region
1
1
Rank
1
Region
Western Europe
Countries
21
Authoritarian
0
Hybrid regime
1
Flawed democracy
5
Full democracy
15
Average score
8.38
2
2
Rank
2
Region
North America
Countries
2
Authoritarian
0
Hybrid regime
0
Flawed democracy
1
Full democracy
1
Average score
8.27
3
3
Rank
3
Region
Latin America and the Caribbean
Countries
24
Authoritarian
4
Hybrid regime
8
Flawed democracy
10
Full democracy
2
Average score
5.61
4
4
Rank
4
Region
Asia and Australasia
Countries
28
Authoritarian
8
Hybrid regime
6
Flawed democracy
10
Full democracy
4
Average score
5.31
5
5
Rank
5
Region
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Countries
28
Authoritarian
8
Hybrid regime
5
Flawed democracy
13
Full democracy
2
Average score
5.35
6
6
Rank
6
Region
Sub-Saharan Africa
Countries
44
Authoritarian
23
Hybrid regime
14
Flawed democracy
6
Full democracy
1
Average score
4.00
7
7
Rank
7
Region
Middle East and North Africa
Countries
20
Authoritarian
17
Hybrid regime
2
Flawed democracy
1
Full democracy
0
Average score
3.12
Rank
Region
Countries
Authoritarian
Hybrid regime
Flawed democracy
Full democracy
Average score
1
Western Europe
21
0
1
5
15
8.38
2
North America
2
0
0
1
1
8.27
3
Latin America and the Caribbean
24
4
8
10
2
5.61
4
Asia and Australasia
28
8
6
10
4
5.31
5
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
28
8
5
13
2
5.35
6
Sub-Saharan Africa
44
23
14
6
1
4.00
7
Middle East and North Africa
20
17
2
1
0
3.12
World
167
60
36
46
25
5.17
Asia and Austral­asia
Asia and Austral­asia
Region
Asia and Austral­asia
2024 rank
167
Country
Afghanistan
Regime type
Authoritarian
2024
0.25
2023
0.26
2022
0.32
2021
0.32
2020
2.85
2019
2.85
2018
2.97
2017
2.55
2016
2.55
2015
2.77
2014
2.77
2013
2.48
2012
2.48
2011
2.48
2010
2.48
2008
3.02
2006
3.06
11
11
Region
11
2024 rank
Australia
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.85
2024
8.66
2023
8.71
2022
8.90
2021
8.96
2020
9.09
2019
9.09
2018
9.09
2017
9.01
2016
9.01
2015
9.01
2014
9.13
2013
9.22
2012
9.22
2011
9.22
2010
9.09
2008
9.09
100
100
Region
100
2024 rank
Bangladesh
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.44
2024
5.87
2023
5.99
2022
5.99
2021
5.99
2020
5.88
2019
5.57
2018
5.43
2017
5.73
2016
5.73
2015
5.78
2014
5.86
2013
5.86
2012
5.86
2011
5.87
2010
5.52
2008
6.11
79
79
Region
79
2024 rank
Bhutan
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.65
2024
5.54
2023
5.54
2022
5.71
2021
5.71
2020
5.30
2019
5.30
2018
5.08
2017
4.93
2016
4.93
2015
4.87
2014
4.82
2013
4.65
2012
4.57
2011
4.68
2010
4.30
2008
2.62
123
123
Region
123
2024 rank
Cambodia
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.94
2024
3.05
2023
3.18
2022
2.90
2021
3.10
2020
3.53
2019
3.59
2018
3.63
2017
4.27
2016
4.27
2015
4.78
2014
4.60
2013
4.96
2012
4.87
2011
4.87
2010
4.87
2008
4.77
145
145
Region
145
2024 rank
China
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.11
2024
2.12
2023
1.94
2022
2.21
2021
2.27
2020
2.26
2019
3.32
2018
3.10
2017
3.18
2016
3.14
2015
3.00
2014
3.00
2013
3.00
2012
3.14
2011
3.14
2010
3.04
2008
2.97
81
81
Region
81
2024 rank
Fiji
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.39
2024
5.55
2023
5.55
2022
5.61
2021
5.72
2020
5.85
2019
5.85
2018
5.85
2017
5.64
2016
5.69
2015
5.61
2014
3.61
2013
3.67
2012
3.67
2011
3.62
2010
5.11
2008
5.66
87
87
Region
87
2024 rank
Hong Kong
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.09
2024
5.24
2023
5.28
2022
5.60
2021
5.57
2020
6.02
2019
6.15
2018
6.31
2017
6.42
2016
6.50
2015
6.46
2014
6.42
2013
6.42
2012
5.92
2011
5.92
2010
5.85
2008
6.03
41
41
Region
41
2024 rank
India
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.29
2024
7.18
2023
7.04
2022
6.91
2021
6.61
2020
6.90
2019
7.23
2018
7.23
2017
7.81
2016
7.74
2015
7.92
2014
7.69
2013
7.52
2012
7.30
2011
7.28
2010
7.80
2008
7.68
59
59
Region
59
2024 rank
Indonesia
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.44
2024
6.53
2023
6.71
2022
6.71
2021
6.30
2020
6.48
2019
6.39
2018
6.39
2017
6.97
2016
7.03
2015
6.95
2014
6.82
2013
6.76
2012
6.53
2011
6.53
2010
6.34
2008
6.41
16
16
Region
16
2024 rank
Japan
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.48
2024
8.40
2023
8.33
2022
8.15
2021
8.13
2020
7.99
2019
7.99
2018
7.88
2017
7.99
2016
7.96
2015
8.08
2014
8.08
2013
8.08
2012
8.08
2011
8.08
2010
8.25
2008
8.15
160
160
Region
160
2024 rank
Laos
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.71
2024
1.71
2023
1.77
2022
1.77
2021
1.77
2020
2.14
2019
2.37
2018
2.37
2017
2.37
2016
2.21
2015
2.21
2014
2.21
2013
2.32
2012
2.10
2011
2.10
2010
2.10
2008
2.10
44
44
Region
44
2024 rank
Malaysia
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.11
2024
7.29
2023
7.30
2022
7.24
2021
7.19
2020
7.16
2019
6.88
2018
6.54
2017
6.54
2016
6.43
2015
6.49
2014
6.49
2013
6.41
2012
6.19
2011
6.19
2010
6.36
2008
5.98
53
53
Region
53
2024 rank
Mongolia
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.53
2024
6.48
2023
6.35
2022
6.42
2021
6.48
2020
6.50
2019
6.50
2018
6.50
2017
6.62
2016
6.62
2015
6.62
2014
6.51
2013
6.35
2012
6.23
2011
6.36
2010
6.60
2008
6.60
166
166
Region
166
2024 rank
Myanmar
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
0.96
2024
0.85
2023
0.74
2022
1.02
2021
3.04
2020
3.55
2019
3.83
2018
3.83
2017
4.20
2016
4.14
2015
3.05
2014
2.76
2013
2.35
2012
1.77
2011
1.77
2010
1.77
2008
1.77
96
96
Region
96
2024 rank
Nepal
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.60
2024
4.60
2023
4.49
2022
4.41
2021
5.22
2020
5.28
2019
5.18
2018
5.18
2017
4.86
2016
4.77
2015
4.77
2014
4.77
2013
4.16
2012
4.24
2011
4.24
2010
4.05
2008
3.42
2
2
Region
2
2024 rank
New Zealand
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
9.61
2024
9.61
2023
9.61
2022
9.37
2021
9.25
2020
9.26
2019
9.26
2018
9.26
2017
9.26
2016
9.26
2015
9.26
2014
9.26
2013
9.26
2012
9.26
2011
9.26
2010
9.19
2008
9.01
165
165
Region
165
2024 rank
North Korea
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.08
2024
1.08
2023
1.08
2022
1.08
2021
1.08
2020
1.08
2019
1.08
2018
1.08
2017
1.08
2016
1.08
2015
1.08
2014
1.08
2013
1.08
2012
1.08
2011
1.08
2010
0.86
2008
1.03
124
124
Region
124
2024 rank
Pakistan
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.84
2024
3.25
2023
4.13
2022
4.31
2021
4.31
2020
4.25
2019
4.17
2018
4.26
2017
4.33
2016
4.40
2015
4.64
2014
4.64
2013
4.57
2012
4.55
2011
4.55
2010
4.46
2008
3.92
73
73
Region
73
2024 rank
Papua New Guinea
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.97
2024
6.03
2023
5.97
2022
6.10
2021
6.10
2020
6.03
2019
6.03
2018
6.03
2017
6.03
2016
6.03
2015
6.03
2014
6.36
2013
6.32
2012
6.32
2011
6.54
2010
6.54
2008
6.54
51
51
Region
51
2024 rank
Philippines
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.63
2024
6.66
2023
6.73
2022
6.62
2021
6.56
2020
6.64
2019
6.71
2018
6.71
2017
6.94
2016
6.84
2015
6.77
2014
6.41
2013
6.30
2012
6.12
2011
6.12
2010
6.12
2008
6.48
68
68
Region
68
2024 rank
Singapore
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.18
2024
6.18
2023
6.22
2022
6.23
2021
6.03
2020
6.02
2019
6.38
2018
6.32
2017
6.38
2016
6.14
2015
6.03
2014
5.92
2013
5.88
2012
5.89
2011
5.89
2010
5.89
2008
5.89
32
32
Region
32
2024 rank
South Korea
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.75
2024
8.09
2023
8.03
2022
8.16
2021
8.01
2020
8.00
2019
8.00
2018
8.00
2017
7.92
2016
7.97
2015
8.06
2014
8.06
2013
8.13
2012
8.06
2011
8.11
2010
8.01
2008
7.88
67
67
Region
67
2024 rank
Sri Lanka
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.19
2024
6.17
2023
6.47
2022
6.14
2021
6.14
2020
6.27
2019
6.19
2018
6.48
2017
6.48
2016
6.42
2015
5.69
2014
5.69
2013
5.75
2012
6.58
2011
6.64
2010
6.61
2008
6.58
12
12
Region
12
2024 rank
Taiwan
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.78
2024
8.92
2023
8.99
2022
8.99
2021
8.94
2020
7.73
2019
7.73
2018
7.73
2017
7.79
2016
7.83
2015
7.65
2014
7.57
2013
7.57
2012
7.46
2011
7.52
2010
7.82
2008
7.82
63
63
Region
63
2024 rank
Thailand
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.27
2024
6.35
2023
6.67
2022
6.04
2021
6.04
2020
6.32
2019
4.63
2018
4.63
2017
4.92
2016
5.09
2015
5.39
2014
6.25
2013
6.55
2012
6.55
2011
6.55
2010
6.81
2008
5.67
46
46
Region
46
2024 rank
Timor-Leste
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.03
2024
7.06
2023
7.06
2022
7.06
2021
7.06
2020
7.19
2019
7.19
2018
7.19
2017
7.24
2016
7.24
2015
7.24
2014
7.24
2013
7.16
2012
7.22
2011
7.22
2010
7.22
2008
6.41
133
133
Region
133
2024 rank
Vietnam
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.62
2024
2.62
2023
2.73
2022
2.94
2021
2.94
2020
3.08
2019
3.08
2018
3.08
2017
3.38
2016
3.53
2015
3.41
2014
3.29
2013
2.89
2012
2.96
2011
2.94
2010
2.53
2008
2.75
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
Region
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
2024 rank
66
Country
Albania
Regime type
Flawed democracy
2024
6.20
2023
6.28
2022
6.41
2021
6.11
2020
6.08
2019
5.89
2018
5.98
2017
5.98
2016
5.91
2015
5.91
2014
5.67
2013
5.67
2012
5.67
2011
5.81
2010
5.86
2008
5.91
2006
5.91
82
82
Region
82
2024 rank
Armenia
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.35
2024
5.42
2023
5.63
2022
5.49
2021
5.35
2020
5.54
2019
4.79
2018
4.11
2017
3.88
2016
4.00
2015
4.13
2014
4.02
2013
4.09
2012
4.09
2011
4.09
2010
4.09
2008
4.15
126
126
Region
126
2024 rank
Azerbaijan
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.80
2024
2.80
2023
2.87
2022
2.68
2021
2.68
2020
2.75
2019
2.65
2018
2.65
2017
2.65
2016
2.71
2015
2.83
2014
3.06
2013
3.15
2012
3.15
2011
3.15
2010
3.19
2008
3.31
152
152
Region
152
2024 rank
Belarus
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.99
2024
1.99
2023
1.99
2022
2.41
2021
2.59
2020
2.48
2019
3.13
2018
3.13
2017
3.54
2016
3.62
2015
3.69
2014
3.04
2013
3.04
2012
3.16
2011
3.34
2010
3.34
2008
3.34
88
88
Region
88
2024 rank
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.06
2024
5.00
2023
5.00
2022
5.04
2021
4.84
2020
4.86
2019
4.98
2018
4.87
2017
4.87
2016
4.83
2015
4.78
2014
5.02
2013
5.11
2012
5.24
2011
5.32
2010
5.70
2008
5.78
61
61
Region
61
2024 rank
Bulgaria
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.34
2024
6.41
2023
6.53
2022
6.64
2021
6.71
2020
7.03
2019
7.03
2018
7.03
2017
7.01
2016
7.14
2015
6.73
2014
6.83
2013
6.72
2012
6.78
2011
6.84
2010
7.02
2008
7.10
56
56
Region
56
2024 rank
Croatia
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.50
2024
6.50
2023
6.50
2022
6.50
2021
6.50
2020
6.57
2019
6.57
2018
6.63
2017
6.75
2016
6.93
2015
6.93
2014
6.93
2013
6.93
2012
6.73
2011
6.81
2010
7.04
2008
7.04
23
23
Region
23
2024 rank
Czech Republic
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.08
2024
7.97
2023
7.97
2022
7.74
2021
7.67
2020
7.69
2019
7.69
2018
7.62
2017
7.82
2016
7.94
2015
7.94
2014
8.06
2013
8.19
2012
8.19
2011
8.19
2010
8.19
2008
8.17
21
21
Region
21
2024 rank
Estonia
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.13
2024
7.96
2023
7.96
2022
7.84
2021
7.84
2020
7.90
2019
7.97
2018
7.79
2017
7.85
2016
7.85
2015
7.74
2014
7.61
2013
7.61
2012
7.61
2011
7.68
2010
7.68
2008
7.74
94
94
Region
94
2024 rank
Georgia
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.70
2024
5.20
2023
5.20
2022
5.12
2021
5.31
2020
5.42
2019
5.50
2018
5.93
2017
5.93
2016
5.88
2015
5.82
2014
5.95
2013
5.53
2012
4.74
2011
4.59
2010
4.62
2008
4.90
54
54
Region
54
2024 rank
Hungary
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.51
2024
6.72
2023
6.64
2022
6.50
2021
6.56
2020
6.63
2019
6.63
2018
6.64
2017
6.72
2016
6.84
2015
6.90
2014
6.96
2013
6.96
2012
7.04
2011
7.21
2010
7.44
2008
7.53
118
118
Region
118
2024 rank
Kazakhstan
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
3.08
2024
3.08
2023
3.08
2022
3.08
2021
3.14
2020
2.94
2019
2.94
2018
3.06
2017
3.06
2016
3.06
2015
3.17
2014
3.06
2013
2.95
2012
3.24
2011
3.30
2010
3.45
2008
3.62
111
111
Region
111
2024 rank
Kyrgyzstan
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
3.52
2024
3.70
2023
3.62
2022
3.62
2021
4.21
2020
4.89
2019
5.11
2018
5.11
2017
4.93
2016
5.33
2015
5.24
2014
4.69
2013
4.69
2012
4.34
2011
4.31
2010
4.05
2008
4.08
33
33
Region
33
2024 rank
Latvia
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.66
2024
7.38
2023
7.37
2022
7.31
2021
7.24
2020
7.49
2019
7.38
2018
7.25
2017
7.31
2016
7.37
2015
7.48
2014
7.05
2013
7.05
2012
7.05
2011
7.05
2010
7.23
2008
7.37
36
36
Region
36
2024 rank
Lithuania
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.59
2024
7.31
2023
7.31
2022
7.18
2021
7.13
2020
7.50
2019
7.50
2018
7.41
2017
7.47
2016
7.54
2015
7.54
2014
7.54
2013
7.24
2012
7.24
2011
7.24
2010
7.36
2008
7.43
71
71
Region
71
2024 rank
Moldova
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.04
2024
6.23
2023
6.23
2022
6.10
2021
5.78
2020
5.75
2019
5.85
2018
5.94
2017
6.01
2016
6.35
2015
6.32
2014
6.32
2013
6.32
2012
6.32
2011
6.33
2010
6.50
2008
6.50
50
50
Region
50
2024 rank
Montenegro
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.73
2024
6.67
2023
6.45
2022
6.02
2021
5.77
2020
5.65
2019
5.74
2018
5.69
2017
5.72
2016
6.01
2015
5.94
2014
5.94
2013
6.05
2012
6.15
2011
6.27
2010
6.43
2008
6.57
62
62
Region
62
2024 rank
North Macedonia
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.28
2024
6.03
2023
6.10
2022
6.03
2021
5.89
2020
5.97
2019
5.87
2018
5.57
2017
5.23
2016
6.02
2015
6.25
2014
6.16
2013
6.16
2012
6.16
2011
6.16
2010
6.21
2008
6.33
39
39
Region
39
2024 rank
Poland
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.40
2024
7.18
2023
7.04
2022
6.80
2021
6.85
2020
6.62
2019
6.67
2018
6.67
2017
6.83
2016
7.09
2015
7.47
2014
7.12
2013
7.12
2012
7.12
2011
7.05
2010
7.30
2008
7.30
72
72
Region
72
2024 rank
Romania
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.99
2024
6.45
2023
6.45
2022
6.43
2021
6.40
2020
6.49
2019
6.38
2018
6.44
2017
6.62
2016
6.68
2015
6.68
2014
6.54
2013
6.54
2012
6.54
2011
6.60
2010
7.06
2008
7.06
150
150
Region
150
2024 rank
Russia
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.03
2024
2.22
2023
2.28
2022
3.24
2021
3.31
2020
3.11
2019
2.94
2018
3.17
2017
3.24
2016
3.31
2015
3.39
2014
3.59
2013
3.74
2012
3.92
2011
4.26
2010
4.48
2008
5.02
64
64
Region
64
2024 rank
Serbia
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.26
2024
6.33
2023
6.33
2022
6.36
2021
6.22
2020
6.41
2019
6.41
2018
6.41
2017
6.57
2016
6.71
2015
6.71
2014
6.67
2013
6.33
2012
6.33
2011
6.33
2010
6.49
2008
6.62
42
42
Region
42
2024 rank
Slovakia
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.21
2024
7.07
2023
7.07
2022
7.03
2021
6.97
2020
7.17
2019
7.10
2018
7.16
2017
7.29
2016
7.29
2015
7.35
2014
7.35
2013
7.35
2012
7.35
2011
7.35
2010
7.33
2008
7.40
30
30
Region
30
2024 rank
Slovenia
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.82
2024
7.75
2023
7.75
2022
7.54
2021
7.54
2020
7.50
2019
7.50
2018
7.50
2017
7.51
2016
7.57
2015
7.57
2014
7.88
2013
7.88
2012
7.76
2011
7.69
2010
7.96
2008
7.96
159
159
Region
159
2024 rank
Tajikistan
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.83
2024
1.94
2023
1.94
2022
1.94
2021
1.94
2020
1.93
2019
1.93
2018
1.93
2017
1.89
2016
1.95
2015
2.37
2014
2.51
2013
2.51
2012
2.51
2011
2.51
2010
2.45
2008
2.45
161
161
Region
161
2024 rank
Turkmenistan
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.66
2024
1.66
2023
1.66
2022
1.66
2021
1.72
2020
1.72
2019
1.72
2018
1.72
2017
1.83
2016
1.83
2015
1.83
2014
1.72
2013
1.72
2012
1.72
2011
1.72
2010
1.72
2008
1.83
92
92
Region
92
2024 rank
Ukraine
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.90
2024
5.06
2023
5.42
2022
5.57
2021
5.81
2020
5.90
2019
5.69
2018
5.69
2017
5.70
2016
5.70
2015
5.42
2014
5.84
2013
5.91
2012
5.94
2011
6.30
2010
6.94
2008
6.94
146
146
Region
146
2024 rank
Uzbekistan
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.10
2024
2.12
2023
2.12
2022
2.12
2021
2.12
2020
2.01
2019
2.01
2018
1.95
2017
1.95
2016
1.95
2015
2.45
2014
1.72
2013
1.72
2012
1.74
2011
1.74
2010
1.74
2008
1.85
Latin America and the Carib­bean
Latin America and the Carib­bean
Region
Latin America and the Carib­bean
2024 rank
54
Country
Argentina
Regime type
Flawed democracy
2024
6.51
2023
6.62
2022
6.85
2021
6.81
2020
6.95
2019
7.02
2018
7.02
2017
6.96
2016
6.96
2015
7.02
2014
6.84
2013
6.84
2012
6.84
2011
6.84
2010
6.84
2008
6.63
2006
6.63
103
103
Region
103
2024 rank
Bolivia
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.26
2024
4.20
2023
4.51
2022
4.65
2021
5.08
2020
4.84
2019
5.70
2018
5.49
2017
5.63
2016
5.75
2015
5.79
2014
5.79
2013
5.84
2012
5.84
2011
5.92
2010
6.15
2008
5.98
57
57
Region
57
2024 rank
Brazil
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.49
2024
6.68
2023
6.78
2022
6.86
2021
6.92
2020
6.86
2019
6.97
2018
6.86
2017
6.90
2016
6.96
2015
7.38
2014
7.12
2013
7.12
2012
7.12
2011
7.12
2010
7.38
2008
7.38
29
29
Region
29
2024 rank
Chile
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.83
2024
7.98
2023
8.22
2022
7.92
2021
8.28
2020
8.08
2019
7.97
2018
7.84
2017
7.78
2016
7.84
2015
7.80
2014
7.80
2013
7.54
2012
7.54
2011
7.67
2010
7.89
2008
7.89
60
60
Region
60
2024 rank
Colombia
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.35
2024
6.55
2023
6.72
2022
6.48
2021
7.04
2020
7.13
2019
6.96
2018
6.67
2017
6.67
2016
6.62
2015
6.55
2014
6.55
2013
6.63
2012
6.63
2011
6.55
2010
6.54
2008
6.40
18
18
Region
18
2024 rank
Costa Rica
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.29
2024
8.29
2023
8.29
2022
8.07
2021
8.16
2020
8.13
2019
8.07
2018
7.88
2017
7.88
2016
7.96
2015
8.03
2014
8.03
2013
8.10
2012
8.10
2011
8.04
2010
8.04
2008
8.04
135
135
Region
135
2024 rank
Cuba
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.58
2024
2.65
2023
2.65
2022
2.59
2021
2.84
2020
2.84
2019
3.00
2018
3.31
2017
3.46
2016
3.52
2015
3.52
2014
3.52
2013
3.52
2012
3.52
2011
3.52
2010
3.52
2008
3.52
52
52
Region
52
2024 rank
Dominican Republic
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.62
2024
6.44
2023
6.39
2022
6.45
2021
6.32
2020
6.54
2019
6.54
2018
6.66
2017
6.67
2016
6.67
2015
6.67
2014
6.74
2013
6.49
2012
6.20
2011
6.20
2010
6.20
2008
6.13
85
85
Region
85
2024 rank
Ecuador
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.24
2024
5.41
2023
5.69
2022
5.71
2021
6.13
2020
6.33
2019
6.27
2018
6.02
2017
5.81
2016
5.87
2015
5.87
2014
5.87
2013
5.78
2012
5.72
2011
5.77
2010
5.64
2008
5.64
95
95
Region
95
2024 rank
El Salvador
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.61
2024
4.71
2023
5.06
2022
5.72
2021
5.90
2020
6.15
2019
5.96
2018
6.43
2017
6.64
2016
6.64
2015
6.53
2014
6.53
2013
6.47
2012
6.47
2011
6.47
2010
6.40
2008
6.22
97
97
Region
97
2024 rank
Guatemala
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.55
2024
4.47
2023
4.68
2022
4.62
2021
4.97
2020
5.26
2019
5.60
2018
5.86
2017
5.92
2016
5.92
2015
5.81
2014
5.81
2013
5.88
2012
5.88
2011
6.05
2010
6.07
2008
6.07
69
69
Region
69
2024 rank
Guyana
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.11
2024
6.26
2023
6.34
2022
6.25
2021
6.01
2020
6.15
2019
6.67
2018
6.46
2017
6.25
2016
6.05
2015
5.91
2014
6.05
2013
6.05
2012
6.05
2011
6.05
2010
6.12
2008
6.15
131
131
Region
131
2024 rank
Haiti
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.74
2024
2.81
2023
2.81
2022
3.48
2021
4.22
2020
4.57
2019
4.91
2018
4.03
2017
4.02
2016
3.94
2015
3.82
2014
3.94
2013
3.96
2012
4.00
2011
4.00
2010
4.19
2008
4.19
90
90
Region
90
2024 rank
Honduras
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.98
2024
4.98
2023
5.15
2022
5.10
2021
5.36
2020
5.42
2019
5.63
2018
5.72
2017
5.92
2016
5.84
2015
5.84
2014
5.84
2013
5.84
2012
5.84
2011
5.76
2010
6.18
2008
6.25
49
49
Region
49
2024 rank
Jamaica
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.74
2024
7.06
2023
7.13
2022
7.13
2021
7.13
2020
6.96
2019
7.02
2018
7.29
2017
7.39
2016
7.39
2015
7.39
2014
7.39
2013
7.39
2012
7.13
2011
7.21
2010
7.21
2008
7.34
84
84
Region
84
2024 rank
Mexico
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.32
2024
5.14
2023
5.25
2022
5.57
2021
6.07
2020
6.09
2019
6.19
2018
6.41
2017
6.47
2016
6.55
2015
6.68
2014
6.91
2013
6.90
2012
6.93
2011
6.93
2010
6.78
2008
6.67
147
147
Region
147
2024 rank
Nicaragua
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.09
2024
2.26
2023
2.50
2022
2.69
2021
3.60
2020
3.55
2019
3.63
2018
4.66
2017
4.81
2016
5.26
2015
5.32
2014
5.46
2013
5.56
2012
5.56
2011
5.73
2010
6.07
2008
5.68
47
47
Region
47
2024 rank
Panama
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.84
2024
6.91
2023
6.91
2022
6.85
2021
7.18
2020
7.05
2019
7.05
2018
7.08
2017
7.13
2016
7.19
2015
7.08
2014
7.08
2013
7.08
2012
7.08
2011
7.15
2010
7.35
2008
7.35
75
75
Region
75
2024 rank
Paraguay
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.92
2024
6.00
2023
5.89
2022
5.86
2021
6.18
2020
6.24
2019
6.24
2018
6.31
2017
6.27
2016
6.33
2015
6.26
2014
6.26
2013
6.26
2012
6.40
2011
6.40
2010
6.40
2008
6.16
78
78
Region
78
2024 rank
Peru
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.69
2024
5.81
2023
5.92
2022
6.09
2021
6.53
2020
6.60
2019
6.60
2018
6.49
2017
6.65
2016
6.58
2015
6.54
2014
6.54
2013
6.47
2012
6.59
2011
6.40
2010
6.31
2008
6.11
48
48
Region
48
2024 rank
Suriname
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.79
2024
6.88
2023
6.95
2022
6.82
2021
6.82
2020
6.98
2019
6.98
2018
6.76
2017
6.77
2016
6.77
2015
6.77
2014
6.77
2013
6.65
2012
6.65
2011
6.65
2010
6.58
2008
6.52
45
45
Region
45
2024 rank
Trinidad and Tobago
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.09
2024
7.16
2023
7.16
2022
7.16
2021
7.16
2020
7.16
2019
7.16
2018
7.04
2017
7.10
2016
7.10
2015
6.99
2014
6.99
2013
6.99
2012
7.16
2011
7.16
2010
7.21
2008
7.18
15
15
Region
15
2024 rank
Uruguay
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.67
2024
8.66
2023
8.91
2022
8.85
2021
8.61
2020
8.38
2019
8.38
2018
8.12
2017
8.17
2016
8.17
2015
8.17
2014
8.17
2013
8.17
2012
8.17
2011
8.10
2010
8.08
2008
7.96
142
142
Region
142
2024 rank
Venezuela
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.25
2024
2.31
2023
2.23
2022
2.11
2021
2.76
2020
2.88
2019
3.16
2018
3.87
2017
4.68
2016
5.00
2015
5.07
2014
5.07
2013
5.15
2012
5.08
2011
5.18
2010
5.34
2008
5.42
Middle East and North Africa
Middle East and North Africa
Region
Middle East and North Africa
2024 rank
110
Country
Algeria
Regime type
Authoritarian
2024
3.55
2023
3.66
2022
3.66
2021
3.77
2020
3.77
2019
4.01
2018
3.50
2017
3.56
2016
3.56
2015
3.95
2014
3.83
2013
3.83
2012
3.83
2011
3.44
2010
3.44
2008
3.32
2006
3.17
138
138
Region
138
2024 rank
Bahrain
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.45
2024
2.52
2023
2.52
2022
2.52
2021
2.49
2020
2.55
2019
2.71
2018
2.71
2017
2.79
2016
2.79
2015
2.87
2014
2.87
2013
2.53
2012
2.92
2011
3.49
2010
3.38
2008
3.53
128
128
Region
128
2024 rank
Egypt
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.79
2024
2.93
2023
2.93
2022
2.93
2021
2.93
2020
3.06
2019
3.36
2018
3.36
2017
3.31
2016
3.18
2015
3.16
2014
3.27
2013
4.56
2012
3.95
2011
3.07
2010
3.89
2008
3.90
154
154
Region
154
2024 rank
Iran
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.96
2024
1.96
2023
1.96
2022
1.95
2021
2.20
2020
2.38
2019
2.45
2018
2.45
2017
2.34
2016
2.16
2015
1.98
2014
1.98
2013
1.98
2012
1.98
2011
1.94
2010
2.83
2008
2.93
126
126
Region
126
2024 rank
Iraq
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.80
2024
2.88
2023
3.13
2022
3.51
2021
3.62
2020
3.74
2019
4.06
2018
4.09
2017
4.08
2016
4.08
2015
4.23
2014
4.10
2013
4.10
2012
4.03
2011
4.00
2010
4.00
2008
4.01
31
31
Region
31
2024 rank
Israel
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.80
2024
7.80
2023
7.93
2022
7.97
2021
7.84
2020
7.86
2019
7.79
2018
7.79
2017
7.85
2016
7.77
2015
7.63
2014
7.53
2013
7.53
2012
7.53
2011
7.48
2010
7.48
2008
7.28
115
115
Region
115
2024 rank
Jordan
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
3.28
2024
3.04
2023
3.17
2022
3.49
2021
3.62
2020
3.93
2019
3.93
2018
3.87
2017
3.96
2016
3.86
2015
3.76
2014
3.76
2013
3.76
2012
3.89
2011
3.74
2010
3.93
2008
3.92
130
130
Region
130
2024 rank
Kuwait
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.78
2024
3.50
2023
3.83
2022
3.91
2021
3.80
2020
3.93
2019
3.85
2018
3.85
2017
3.85
2016
3.85
2015
3.78
2014
3.78
2013
3.78
2012
3.74
2011
3.88
2010
3.39
2008
3.09
109
109
Region
109
2024 rank
Lebanon
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
3.56
2024
3.56
2023
3.64
2022
3.84
2021
4.16
2020
4.36
2019
4.63
2018
4.72
2017
4.86
2016
4.86
2015
5.12
2014
5.05
2013
5.05
2012
5.32
2011
5.82
2010
5.62
2008
5.82
140
140
Region
140
2024 rank
Libya
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.31
2024
1.78
2023
2.06
2022
1.95
2021
1.95
2020
2.02
2019
2.19
2018
2.32
2017
2.25
2016
2.25
2015
3.80
2014
4.82
2013
5.15
2012
3.55
2011
1.94
2010
2.00
2008
1.84
91
91
Region
91
2024 rank
Morocco
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.97
2024
5.04
2023
5.04
2022
5.04
2021
5.04
2020
5.10
2019
4.99
2018
4.87
2017
4.77
2016
4.66
2015
4.00
2014
4.07
2013
4.07
2012
3.83
2011
3.79
2010
3.88
2008
3.90
120
120
Region
120
2024 rank
Oman
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
3.05
2024
3.12
2023
3.12
2022
3.00
2021
3.00
2020
3.06
2019
3.04
2018
3.04
2017
3.04
2016
3.04
2015
3.15
2014
3.26
2013
3.26
2012
3.26
2011
2.86
2010
2.98
2008
2.77
112
112
Region
112
2024 rank
Palestine
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
3.44
2024
3.47
2023
3.86
2022
3.94
2021
3.83
2020
3.89
2019
4.39
2018
4.46
2017
4.49
2016
4.57
2015
4.72
2014
4.80
2013
4.80
2012
4.97
2011
5.44
2010
5.83
2008
6.01
117
117
Region
117
2024 rank
Qatar
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
3.17
2024
3.65
2023
3.65
2022
3.65
2021
3.24
2020
3.19
2019
3.19
2018
3.19
2017
3.18
2016
3.18
2015
3.18
2014
3.18
2013
3.18
2012
3.18
2011
3.09
2010
2.92
2008
2.78
148
148
Region
148
2024 rank
Saudi Arabia
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.08
2024
2.08
2023
2.08
2022
2.08
2021
2.08
2020
1.93
2019
1.93
2018
1.93
2017
1.93
2016
1.93
2015
1.82
2014
1.82
2013
1.71
2012
1.77
2011
1.84
2010
1.90
2008
1.92
162
162
Region
162
2024 rank
Sudan
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.46
2024
1.76
2023
2.47
2022
2.47
2021
2.54
2020
2.70
2019
2.15
2018
2.15
2017
2.37
2016
2.37
2015
2.54
2014
2.54
2013
2.38
2012
2.38
2011
2.42
2010
2.81
2008
2.90
163
163
Region
163
2024 rank
Syria
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.32
2024
1.43
2023
1.43
2022
1.43
2021
1.43
2020
1.43
2019
1.43
2018
1.43
2017
1.43
2016
1.43
2015
1.74
2014
1.86
2013
1.63
2012
1.99
2011
2.31
2010
2.18
2008
2.36
93
93
Region
93
2024 rank
Tunisia
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.71
2024
5.51
2023
5.51
2022
5.99
2021
6.59
2020
6.72
2019
6.41
2018
6.32
2017
6.40
2016
6.72
2015
6.31
2014
5.76
2013
5.67
2012
5.53
2011
2.79
2010
2.96
2008
3.06
119
119
Region
119
2024 rank
United Arab Emirates
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
3.07
2024
3.01
2023
2.90
2022
2.90
2021
2.70
2020
2.76
2019
2.76
2018
2.69
2017
2.75
2016
2.75
2015
2.64
2014
2.52
2013
2.58
2012
2.58
2011
2.52
2010
2.60
2008
2.42
155
155
Region
155
2024 rank
Yemen
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.95
2024
1.95
2023
1.95
2022
1.95
2021
1.95
2020
1.95
2019
1.95
2018
2.07
2017
2.07
2016
2.24
2015
2.79
2014
2.79
2013
3.12
2012
2.57
2011
2.64
2010
2.95
2008
2.98
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
Region
Sub-Saharan Africa
2024 rank
107
Country
Angola
Regime type
Hybrid regime
2024
4.05
2023
4.18
2022
3.96
2021
3.37
2020
3.66
2019
3.72
2018
3.62
2017
3.62
2016
3.40
2015
3.35
2014
3.35
2013
3.35
2012
3.35
2011
3.32
2010
3.32
2008
3.35
2006
2.41
100
100
Region
100
2024 rank
Benin
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.44
2024
4.68
2023
4.28
2022
4.19
2021
4.58
2020
5.09
2019
5.74
2018
5.61
2017
5.67
2016
5.72
2015
5.65
2014
5.87
2013
6.00
2012
6.06
2011
6.17
2010
6.06
2008
6.16
35
35
Region
35
2024 rank
Botswana
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.63
2024
7.73
2023
7.73
2022
7.73
2021
7.62
2020
7.81
2019
7.81
2018
7.81
2017
7.87
2016
7.87
2015
7.87
2014
7.98
2013
7.85
2012
7.63
2011
7.63
2010
7.47
2008
7.60
137
137
Region
137
2024 rank
Burkina Faso
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.55
2024
2.73
2023
3.08
2022
3.84
2021
3.73
2020
4.04
2019
4.75
2018
4.75
2017
4.70
2016
4.70
2015
4.09
2014
4.15
2013
3.52
2012
3.59
2011
3.59
2010
3.60
2008
3.72
144
144
Region
144
2024 rank
Burundi
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.13
2024
2.13
2023
2.13
2022
2.13
2021
2.14
2020
2.15
2019
2.33
2018
2.33
2017
2.40
2016
2.49
2015
3.33
2014
3.41
2013
3.60
2012
4.01
2011
4.01
2010
4.51
2008
4.51
37
37
Region
37
2024 rank
Cape Verde
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.58
2024
7.65
2023
7.65
2022
7.65
2021
7.65
2020
7.78
2019
7.88
2018
7.88
2017
7.94
2016
7.81
2015
7.81
2014
7.92
2013
7.92
2012
7.92
2011
7.94
2010
7.81
2008
7.43
136
136
Region
136
2024 rank
Cameroon
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.56
2024
2.56
2023
2.56
2022
2.56
2021
2.77
2020
2.85
2019
3.28
2018
3.61
2017
3.46
2016
3.66
2015
3.41
2014
3.41
2013
3.44
2012
3.41
2011
3.41
2010
3.46
2008
3.27
164
164
Region
164
2024 rank
Central African Republic
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.18
2024
1.18
2023
1.35
2022
1.43
2021
1.32
2020
1.32
2019
1.52
2018
1.52
2017
1.61
2016
1.57
2015
1.49
2014
1.49
2013
1.99
2012
1.82
2011
1.82
2010
1.86
2008
1.61
158
158
Region
158
2024 rank
Chad
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.89
2024
1.67
2023
1.67
2022
1.67
2021
1.55
2020
1.61
2019
1.61
2018
1.50
2017
1.50
2016
1.50
2015
1.50
2014
1.50
2013
1.62
2012
1.62
2011
1.52
2010
1.52
2008
1.65
124
124
Region
124
2024 rank
Comoros
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.84
2024
3.04
2023
3.20
2022
3.20
2021
3.09
2020
3.15
2019
3.71
2018
3.71
2017
3.71
2016
3.71
2015
3.52
2014
3.52
2013
3.52
2012
3.52
2011
3.41
2010
3.58
2008
3.90
128
128
Region
128
2024 rank
Republic of the Congo
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.79
2024
2.79
2023
2.79
2022
2.79
2021
3.11
2020
3.11
2019
3.31
2018
3.25
2017
2.91
2016
2.91
2015
2.89
2014
2.89
2013
2.89
2012
2.89
2011
2.89
2010
2.94
2008
3.19
105
105
Region
105
2024 rank
Ivory Coast
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.22
2024
4.22
2023
4.22
2022
4.22
2021
4.11
2020
4.05
2019
4.15
2018
3.93
2017
3.81
2016
3.31
2015
3.53
2014
3.25
2013
3.25
2012
3.08
2011
3.02
2010
3.27
2008
3.38
156
156
Region
156
2024 rank
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.92
2024
1.68
2023
1.48
2022
1.40
2021
1.13
2020
1.13
2019
1.49
2018
1.61
2017
1.93
2016
2.11
2015
1.75
2014
1.83
2013
1.92
2012
2.15
2011
2.15
2010
2.28
2008
2.76
132
132
Region
132
2024 rank
Djibouti
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.70
2024
2.70
2023
2.74
2022
2.74
2021
2.71
2020
2.77
2019
2.87
2018
2.76
2017
2.83
2016
2.90
2015
2.99
2014
2.96
2013
2.74
2012
2.68
2011
2.20
2010
2.37
2008
2.37
156
156
Region
156
2024 rank
Equatorial Guinea
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.92
2024
1.92
2023
1.92
2022
1.92
2021
1.92
2020
1.92
2019
1.92
2018
1.81
2017
1.70
2016
1.77
2015
1.66
2014
1.77
2013
1.83
2012
1.77
2011
1.84
2010
2.19
2008
2.09
153
153
Region
153
2024 rank
Eritrea
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
1.97
2024
1.97
2023
2.03
2022
2.03
2021
2.15
2020
2.37
2019
2.37
2018
2.37
2017
2.37
2016
2.37
2015
2.44
2014
2.40
2013
2.40
2012
2.34
2011
2.31
2010
2.31
2008
2.31
134
134
Region
134
2024 rank
Eswatini
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.60
2024
2.78
2023
3.01
2022
3.08
2021
3.08
2020
3.14
2019
3.03
2018
3.03
2017
3.03
2016
3.09
2015
3.09
2014
3.20
2013
3.20
2012
3.26
2011
2.90
2010
3.04
2008
2.93
116
116
Region
116
2024 rank
Ethiopia
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
3.24
2024
3.37
2023
3.17
2022
3.30
2021
3.38
2020
3.44
2019
3.35
2018
3.42
2017
3.60
2016
3.83
2015
3.72
2014
3.83
2013
3.72
2012
3.79
2011
3.68
2010
4.52
2008
4.72
143
143
Region
143
2024 rank
Gabon
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.18
2024
2.18
2023
3.40
2022
3.40
2021
3.54
2020
3.61
2019
3.61
2018
3.61
2017
3.74
2016
3.76
2015
3.76
2014
3.76
2013
3.56
2012
3.48
2011
3.29
2010
3.00
2008
2.72
99
99
Region
99
2024 rank
Gambia
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.47
2024
4.47
2023
4.47
2022
4.41
2021
4.49
2020
4.33
2019
4.31
2018
4.06
2017
2.91
2016
2.97
2015
3.05
2014
3.31
2013
3.31
2012
3.38
2011
3.38
2010
4.19
2008
4.39
65
65
Region
65
2024 rank
Ghana
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.24
2024
6.30
2023
6.43
2022
6.50
2021
6.50
2020
6.63
2019
6.63
2018
6.69
2017
6.75
2016
6.86
2015
6.33
2014
6.33
2013
6.02
2012
6.02
2011
6.02
2010
5.35
2008
5.35
149
149
Region
149
2024 rank
Guinea
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.04
2024
2.21
2023
2.32
2022
2.28
2021
3.08
2020
3.14
2019
3.14
2018
3.14
2017
3.14
2016
3.14
2015
3.01
2014
2.84
2013
2.79
2012
2.79
2011
2.79
2010
2.09
2008
2.02
150
150
Region
150
2024 rank
Guinea-Bissau
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.03
2024
2.45
2023
2.56
2022
2.75
2021
2.63
2020
2.63
2019
1.98
2018
1.98
2017
1.98
2016
1.93
2015
1.93
2014
1.26
2013
1.43
2012
1.99
2011
1.99
2010
1.99
2008
2.00
89
89
Region
89
2024 rank
Kenya
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.05
2024
5.05
2023
5.05
2022
5.05
2021
5.05
2020
5.18
2019
5.11
2018
5.11
2017
5.33
2016
5.33
2015
5.13
2014
5.13
2013
4.71
2012
4.71
2011
4.71
2010
4.79
2008
5.08
70
70
Region
70
2024 rank
Lesotho
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.06
2024
6.06
2023
6.19
2022
6.30
2021
6.30
2020
6.54
2019
6.64
2018
6.64
2017
6.59
2016
6.59
2015
6.66
2014
6.66
2013
6.66
2012
6.33
2011
6.02
2010
6.29
2008
6.48
80
80
Region
80
2024 rank
Liberia
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.57
2024
5.57
2023
5.43
2022
5.43
2021
5.32
2020
5.45
2019
5.35
2018
5.23
2017
5.31
2016
4.95
2015
4.95
2014
4.95
2013
4.95
2012
5.07
2011
5.07
2010
5.25
2008
5.22
83
83
Region
83
2024 rank
Madagascar
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.33
2024
5.26
2023
5.70
2022
5.70
2021
5.70
2020
5.64
2019
5.22
2018
5.11
2017
5.07
2016
4.85
2015
4.42
2014
4.32
2013
3.93
2012
3.93
2011
3.94
2010
5.57
2008
5.82
76
76
Region
76
2024 rank
Malawi
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.85
2024
5.85
2023
5.91
2022
5.74
2021
5.74
2020
5.50
2019
5.49
2018
5.49
2017
5.55
2016
5.55
2015
5.66
2014
6.00
2013
6.08
2012
5.84
2011
5.84
2010
5.13
2008
4.97
139
139
Region
139
2024 rank
Mali
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.40
2024
2.58
2023
3.23
2022
3.48
2021
3.93
2020
4.92
2019
5.41
2018
5.64
2017
5.70
2016
5.70
2015
5.79
2014
5.90
2013
5.12
2012
6.36
2011
6.01
2010
5.87
2008
5.99
108
108
Region
108
2024 rank
Mauritania
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
3.96
2024
4.14
2023
4.03
2022
4.03
2021
3.92
2020
3.92
2019
3.82
2018
3.82
2017
3.96
2016
3.96
2015
4.17
2014
4.17
2013
4.17
2012
4.17
2011
3.86
2010
3.91
2008
3.12
20
20
Region
20
2024 rank
Mauritius
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.23
2024
8.14
2023
8.14
2022
8.08
2021
8.14
2020
8.22
2019
8.22
2018
8.22
2017
8.28
2016
8.27
2015
8.17
2014
8.17
2013
8.17
2012
8.04
2011
8.04
2010
8.04
2008
8.04
113
113
Region
113
2024 rank
Mozambique
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
3.38
2024
3.51
2023
3.51
2022
3.51
2021
3.51
2020
3.65
2019
3.85
2018
4.02
2017
4.02
2016
4.60
2015
4.66
2014
4.77
2013
4.88
2012
4.90
2011
4.90
2010
5.49
2008
5.28
58
58
Region
58
2024 rank
Namibia
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
6.48
2024
6.52
2023
6.52
2022
6.52
2021
6.52
2020
6.43
2019
6.25
2018
6.31
2017
6.31
2016
6.31
2015
6.24
2014
6.24
2013
6.24
2012
6.24
2011
6.23
2010
6.48
2008
6.54
141
141
Region
141
2024 rank
Niger
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.26
2024
2.37
2023
3.73
2022
3.22
2021
3.29
2020
3.29
2019
3.76
2018
3.76
2017
3.96
2016
4.62
2015
4.02
2014
4.08
2013
4.16
2012
4.16
2011
3.38
2010
3.41
2008
3.54
106
106
Region
106
2024 rank
Nigeria
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.16
2024
4.23
2023
4.23
2022
4.11
2021
4.10
2020
4.12
2019
4.44
2018
4.44
2017
4.50
2016
3.85
2015
3.76
2014
3.77
2013
3.77
2012
3.83
2011
3.47
2010
3.53
2008
3.52
114
114
Region
114
2024 rank
Rwanda
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
3.34
2024
3.30
2023
3.10
2022
3.10
2021
3.10
2020
3.16
2019
3.35
2018
3.19
2017
3.07
2016
3.07
2015
3.25
2014
3.38
2013
3.36
2012
3.25
2011
3.25
2010
3.71
2008
3.82
74
74
Region
74
2024 rank
Senegal
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.93
2024
5.48
2023
5.72
2022
5.53
2021
5.67
2020
5.81
2019
6.15
2018
6.15
2017
6.21
2016
6.08
2015
6.15
2014
6.15
2013
6.09
2012
5.51
2011
5.27
2010
5.37
2008
5.37
102
102
Region
102
2024 rank
Sierra Leone
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.32
2024
4.32
2023
5.03
2022
4.97
2021
4.86
2020
4.86
2019
4.66
2018
4.66
2017
4.55
2016
4.55
2015
4.56
2014
4.64
2013
4.71
2012
4.51
2011
4.51
2010
4.11
2008
3.57
43
43
Region
43
2024 rank
South Africa
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.16
2024
7.05
2023
7.05
2022
7.05
2021
7.05
2020
7.24
2019
7.24
2018
7.24
2017
7.41
2016
7.56
2015
7.82
2014
7.90
2013
7.79
2012
7.79
2011
7.79
2010
7.91
2008
7.91
86
86
Region
86
2024 rank
Tanzania
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.20
2024
5.35
2023
5.10
2022
5.10
2021
5.10
2020
5.16
2019
5.41
2018
5.47
2017
5.76
2016
5.58
2015
5.77
2014
5.77
2013
5.88
2012
5.64
2011
5.64
2010
5.28
2008
5.18
121
121
Region
121
2024 rank
Togo
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.99
2024
2.99
2023
2.99
2022
2.80
2021
2.80
2020
3.30
2019
3.10
2018
3.05
2017
3.32
2016
3.41
2015
3.45
2014
3.45
2013
3.45
2012
3.45
2011
3.45
2010
2.43
2008
1.75
98
98
Region
98
2024 rank
Uganda
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.49
2024
4.49
2023
4.55
2022
4.48
2021
4.94
2020
5.02
2019
5.20
2018
5.09
2017
5.26
2016
5.22
2015
5.22
2014
5.22
2013
5.16
2012
5.13
2011
5.05
2010
5.03
2008
5.14
77
77
Region
77
2024 rank
Zambia
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
5.73
2024
5.80
2023
5.80
2022
5.72
2021
4.86
2020
5.09
2019
5.61
2018
5.68
2017
5.99
2016
6.28
2015
6.39
2014
6.26
2013
6.26
2012
6.19
2011
5.68
2010
5.25
2008
5.25
122
122
Region
122
2024 rank
Zimbabwe
Country
Authoritarian
Regime type
2.98
2024
3.04
2023
2.92
2022
2.92
2021
3.16
2020
3.16
2019
3.16
2018
3.16
2017
3.05
2016
3.05
2015
2.78
2014
2.67
2013
2.67
2012
2.68
2011
2.64
2010
2.53
2008
2.62
North America
North America
Region
North America
2024 rank
14
Country
Canada
Regime type
Full democracy
2024
8.69
2023
8.69
2022
8.88
2021
8.87
2020
9.24
2019
9.22
2018
9.15
2017
9.15
2016
9.15
2015
9.08
2014
9.08
2013
9.08
2012
9.08
2011
9.08
2010
9.08
2008
9.07
2006
9.07
28
28
Region
28
2024 rank
United States
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.85
2024
7.85
2023
7.85
2022
7.85
2021
7.92
2020
7.96
2019
7.96
2018
7.98
2017
7.98
2016
8.05
2015
8.11
2014
8.11
2013
8.11
2012
8.11
2011
8.18
2010
8.22
2008
8.22
Western Europe
Western Europe
Region
Western Europe
2024 rank
19
Country
Austria
Regime type
Full democracy
2024
8.28
2023
8.28
2022
8.20
2021
8.07
2020
8.16
2019
8.29
2018
8.29
2017
8.42
2016
8.41
2015
8.54
2014
8.54
2013
8.48
2012
8.62
2011
8.49
2010
8.49
2008
8.49
2006
8.69
34
34
Region
34
2024 rank
Belgium
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.64
2024
7.64
2023
7.64
2022
7.51
2021
7.51
2020
7.64
2019
7.78
2018
7.78
2017
7.77
2016
7.93
2015
7.93
2014
8.05
2013
8.05
2012
8.05
2011
8.05
2010
8.16
2008
8.15
40
40
Region
40
2024 rank
Cyprus
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.38
2024
7.38
2023
7.38
2022
7.43
2021
7.56
2020
7.59
2019
7.59
2018
7.59
2017
7.65
2016
7.53
2015
7.40
2014
7.29
2013
7.29
2012
7.29
2011
7.29
2010
7.70
2008
7.60
7
7
Region
7
2024 rank
Denmark
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
9.28
2024
9.28
2023
9.28
2022
9.09
2021
9.15
2020
9.22
2019
9.22
2018
9.22
2017
9.20
2016
9.11
2015
9.11
2014
9.38
2013
9.52
2012
9.52
2011
9.52
2010
9.52
2008
9.52
6
6
Region
6
2024 rank
Finland
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
9.30
2024
9.30
2023
9.29
2022
9.27
2021
9.20
2020
9.25
2019
9.14
2018
9.03
2017
9.03
2016
9.03
2015
9.03
2014
9.03
2013
9.06
2012
9.06
2011
9.19
2010
9.25
2008
9.25
26
26
Region
26
2024 rank
France
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.99
2024
8.07
2023
8.07
2022
7.99
2021
7.99
2020
8.12
2019
7.80
2018
7.80
2017
7.92
2016
7.92
2015
8.04
2014
7.92
2013
7.88
2012
7.77
2011
7.77
2010
8.07
2008
8.07
13
13
Region
13
2024 rank
Germany
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.73
2024
8.80
2023
8.80
2022
8.67
2021
8.67
2020
8.68
2019
8.68
2018
8.61
2017
8.63
2016
8.64
2015
8.64
2014
8.31
2013
8.34
2012
8.34
2011
8.38
2010
8.82
2008
8.82
25
25
Region
25
2024 rank
Greece
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.07
2024
8.14
2023
7.97
2022
7.56
2021
7.39
2020
7.43
2019
7.29
2018
7.29
2017
7.23
2016
7.45
2015
7.45
2014
7.65
2013
7.65
2012
7.65
2011
7.92
2010
8.13
2008
8.13
4
4
Region
4
2024 rank
Iceland
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
9.38
2024
9.45
2023
9.52
2022
9.18
2021
9.37
2020
9.58
2019
9.58
2018
9.58
2017
9.50
2016
9.58
2015
9.58
2014
9.65
2013
9.65
2012
9.65
2011
9.65
2010
9.65
2008
9.71
8
8
Region
8
2024 rank
Ireland
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
9.19
2024
9.19
2023
9.13
2022
9.00
2021
9.05
2020
9.24
2019
9.15
2018
9.15
2017
9.15
2016
8.85
2015
8.72
2014
8.68
2013
8.56
2012
8.56
2011
8.79
2010
9.01
2008
9.01
37
37
Region
37
2024 rank
Italy
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.58
2024
7.69
2023
7.69
2022
7.68
2021
7.74
2020
7.52
2019
7.71
2018
7.98
2017
7.98
2016
7.98
2015
7.85
2014
7.85
2013
7.74
2012
7.74
2011
7.83
2010
7.98
2008
7.73
10
10
Region
10
2024 rank
Luxembourg
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.88
2024
8.81
2023
8.81
2022
8.68
2021
8.68
2020
8.81
2019
8.81
2018
8.81
2017
8.81
2016
8.88
2015
8.88
2014
8.88
2013
8.88
2012
8.88
2011
8.88
2010
9.10
2008
9.10
27
27
Region
27
2024 rank
Malta
Country
Flawed democracy
Regime type
7.93
2024
7.93
2023
7.70
2022
7.57
2021
7.68
2020
7.95
2019
8.21
2018
8.15
2017
8.39
2016
8.39
2015
8.39
2014
8.28
2013
8.28
2012
8.28
2011
8.28
2010
8.39
2008
8.39
9
9
Region
9
2024 rank
Netherlands
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
9.00
2024
9.00
2023
9.00
2022
8.88
2021
8.96
2020
9.01
2019
8.89
2018
8.89
2017
8.80
2016
8.92
2015
8.92
2014
8.84
2013
8.99
2012
8.99
2011
8.99
2010
9.53
2008
9.66
1
1
Region
1
2024 rank
Norway
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
9.81
2024
9.81
2023
9.81
2022
9.75
2021
9.81
2020
9.87
2019
9.87
2018
9.87
2017
9.93
2016
9.93
2015
9.93
2014
9.93
2013
9.93
2012
9.80
2011
9.80
2010
9.68
2008
9.55
23
23
Region
23
2024 rank
Portugal
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.08
2024
7.75
2023
7.95
2022
7.82
2021
7.90
2020
8.03
2019
7.84
2018
7.84
2017
7.86
2016
7.79
2015
7.79
2014
7.65
2013
7.92
2012
7.81
2011
8.02
2010
8.05
2008
8.16
21
21
Region
21
2024 rank
Spain
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.13
2024
8.07
2023
8.07
2022
7.94
2021
8.12
2020
8.29
2019
8.08
2018
8.08
2017
8.30
2016
8.30
2015
8.05
2014
8.02
2013
8.02
2012
8.02
2011
8.16
2010
8.45
2008
8.34
3
3
Region
3
2024 rank
Sweden
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
9.39
2024
9.39
2023
9.39
2022
9.26
2021
9.26
2020
9.39
2019
9.39
2018
9.39
2017
9.39
2016
9.45
2015
9.73
2014
9.73
2013
9.73
2012
9.50
2011
9.50
2010
9.88
2008
9.88
5
5
Region
5
2024 rank
Switzerland
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
9.32
2024
9.14
2023
9.14
2022
8.90
2021
8.83
2020
9.03
2019
9.03
2018
9.03
2017
9.09
2016
9.09
2015
9.09
2014
9.09
2013
9.09
2012
9.09
2011
9.09
2010
9.15
2008
9.02
103
103
Region
103
2024 rank
Turkey
Country
Hybrid regime
Regime type
4.26
2024
4.33
2023
4.35
2022
4.35
2021
4.48
2020
4.09
2019
4.37
2018
4.88
2017
5.04
2016
5.12
2015
5.12
2014
5.63
2013
5.76
2012
5.73
2011
5.73
2010
5.69
2008
5.70
17
17
Region
17
2024 rank
United Kingdom
Country
Full democracy
Regime type
8.34
2024
8.28
2023
8.28
2022
8.10
2021
8.54
2020
8.52
2019
8.53
2018
8.53
2017
8.36
2016
8.31
2015
8.31
2014
8.31
2013
8.21
2012
8.16
2011
8.16
2010
8.15
2008
8.08
Region
2024 rank
Country
Regime type
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2008
2006
Asia and Austral­asia
167
Afghanistan
Authoritarian
0.25
0.26
0.32
0.32
2.85
2.85
2.97
2.55
2.55
2.77
2.77
2.48
2.48
2.48
2.48
3.02
3.06
11
Australia
Full democracy
8.85
8.66
8.71
8.90
8.96
9.09
9.09
9.09
9.01
9.01
9.01
9.13
9.22
9.22
9.22
9.09
9.09
100
Bangladesh
Hybrid regime
4.44
5.87
5.99
5.99
5.99
5.88
5.57
5.43
5.73
5.73
5.78
5.86
5.86
5.86
5.87
5.52
6.11
79
Bhutan
Hybrid regime
5.65
5.54
5.54
5.71
5.71
5.30
5.30
5.08
4.93
4.93
4.87
4.82
4.65
4.57
4.68
4.30
2.62
123
Cambodia
Authoritarian
2.94
3.05
3.18
2.90
3.10
3.53
3.59
3.63
4.27
4.27
4.78
4.60
4.96
4.87
4.87
4.87
4.77
145
China
Authoritarian
2.11
2.12
1.94
2.21
2.27
2.26
3.32
3.10
3.18
3.14
3.00
3.00
3.00
3.14
3.14
3.04
2.97
81
Fiji
Hybrid regime
5.39
5.55
5.55
5.61
5.72
5.85
5.85
5.85
5.64
5.69
5.61
3.61
3.67
3.67
3.62
5.11
5.66
87
Hong Kong
Hybrid regime
5.09
5.24
5.28
5.60
5.57
6.02
6.15
6.31
6.42
6.50
6.46
6.42
6.42
5.92
5.92
5.85
6.03
41
India
Flawed democracy
7.29
7.18
7.04
6.91
6.61
6.90
7.23
7.23
7.81
7.74
7.92
7.69
7.52
7.30
7.28
7.80
7.68
59
Indonesia
Flawed democracy
6.44
6.53
6.71
6.71
6.30
6.48
6.39
6.39
6.97
7.03
6.95
6.82
6.76
6.53
6.53
6.34
6.41
16
Japan
Full democracy
8.48
8.40
8.33
8.15
8.13
7.99
7.99
7.88
7.99
7.96
8.08
8.08
8.08
8.08
8.08
8.25
8.15
160
Laos
Authoritarian
1.71
1.71
1.77
1.77
1.77
2.14
2.37
2.37
2.37
2.21
2.21
2.21
2.32
2.10
2.10
2.10
2.10
44
Malaysia
Flawed democracy
7.11
7.29
7.30
7.24
7.19
7.16
6.88
6.54
6.54
6.43
6.49
6.49
6.41
6.19
6.19
6.36
5.98
53
Mongolia
Flawed democracy
6.53
6.48
6.35
6.42
6.48
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.62
6.62
6.62
6.51
6.35
6.23
6.36
6.60
6.60
166
Myanmar
Authoritarian
0.96
0.85
0.74
1.02
3.04
3.55
3.83
3.83
4.20
4.14
3.05
2.76
2.35
1.77
1.77
1.77
1.77
96
Nepal
Hybrid regime
4.60
4.60
4.49
4.41
5.22
5.28
5.18
5.18
4.86
4.77
4.77
4.77
4.16
4.24
4.24
4.05
3.42
2
New Zealand
Full democracy
9.61
9.61
9.61
9.37
9.25
9.26
9.26
9.26
9.26
9.26
9.26
9.26
9.26
9.26
9.26
9.19
9.01
165
North Korea
Authoritarian
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.08
1.08
0.86
1.03
124
Pakistan
Authoritarian
2.84
3.25
4.13
4.31
4.31
4.25
4.17
4.26
4.33
4.40
4.64
4.64
4.57
4.55
4.55
4.46
3.92
73
Papua New Guinea
Hybrid regime
5.97
6.03
5.97
6.10
6.10
6.03
6.03
6.03
6.03
6.03
6.03
6.36
6.32
6.32
6.54
6.54
6.54
51
Philippines
Flawed democracy
6.63
6.66
6.73
6.62
6.56
6.64
6.71
6.71
6.94
6.84
6.77
6.41
6.30
6.12
6.12
6.12
6.48
68
Singapore
Flawed democracy
6.18
6.18
6.22
6.23
6.03
6.02
6.38
6.32
6.38
6.14
6.03
5.92
5.88
5.89
5.89
5.89
5.89
32
South Korea
Flawed democracy
7.75
8.09
8.03
8.16
8.01
8.00
8.00
8.00
7.92
7.97
8.06
8.06
8.13
8.06
8.11
8.01
7.88
67
Sri Lanka
Flawed democracy
6.19
6.17
6.47
6.14
6.14
6.27
6.19
6.48
6.48
6.42
5.69
5.69
5.75
6.58
6.64
6.61
6.58
12
Taiwan
Full democracy
8.78
8.92
8.99
8.99
8.94
7.73
7.73
7.73
7.79
7.83
7.65
7.57
7.57
7.46
7.52
7.82
7.82
63
Thailand
Flawed democracy
6.27
6.35
6.67
6.04
6.04
6.32
4.63
4.63
4.92
5.09
5.39
6.25
6.55
6.55
6.55
6.81
5.67
46
Timor-Leste
Flawed democracy
7.03
7.06
7.06
7.06
7.06
7.19
7.19
7.19
7.24
7.24
7.24
7.24
7.16
7.22
7.22
7.22
6.41
133
Vietnam
Authoritarian
2.62
2.62
2.73
2.94
2.94
3.08
3.08
3.08
3.38
3.53
3.41
3.29
2.89
2.96
2.94
2.53
2.75
Eastern Europe and Central Asia
66
Albania
Flawed democracy
6.20
6.28
6.41
6.11
6.08
5.89
5.98
5.98
5.91
5.91
5.67
5.67
5.67
5.81
5.86
5.91
5.91
82
Armenia
Hybrid regime
5.35
5.42
5.63
5.49
5.35
5.54
4.79
4.11
3.88
4.00
4.13
4.02
4.09
4.09
4.09
4.09
4.15
126
Azerbaijan
Authoritarian
2.80
2.80
2.87
2.68
2.68
2.75
2.65
2.65
2.65
2.71
2.83
3.06
3.15
3.15
3.15
3.19
3.31
152
Belarus
Authoritarian
1.99
1.99
1.99
2.41
2.59
2.48
3.13
3.13
3.54
3.62
3.69
3.04
3.04
3.16
3.34
3.34
3.34
88
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Hybrid regime
5.06
5.00
5.00
5.04
4.84
4.86
4.98
4.87
4.87
4.83
4.78
5.02
5.11
5.24
5.32
5.70
5.78
61
Bulgaria
Flawed democracy
6.34
6.41
6.53
6.64
6.71
7.03
7.03
7.03
7.01
7.14
6.73
6.83
6.72
6.78
6.84
7.02
7.10
56
Croatia
Flawed democracy
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.57
6.57
6.63
6.75
6.93
6.93
6.93
6.93
6.73
6.81
7.04
7.04
23
Czech Republic
Full democracy
8.08
7.97
7.97
7.74
7.67
7.69
7.69
7.62
7.82
7.94
7.94
8.06
8.19
8.19
8.19
8.19
8.17
21
Estonia
Full democracy
8.13
7.96
7.96
7.84
7.84
7.90
7.97
7.79
7.85
7.85
7.74
7.61
7.61
7.61
7.68
7.68
7.74
94
Georgia
Hybrid regime
4.70
5.20
5.20
5.12
5.31
5.42
5.50
5.93
5.93
5.88
5.82
5.95
5.53
4.74
4.59
4.62
4.90
54
Hungary
Flawed democracy
6.51
6.72
6.64
6.50
6.56
6.63
6.63
6.64
6.72
6.84
6.90
6.96
6.96
7.04
7.21
7.44
7.53
118
Kazakhstan
Authoritarian
3.08
3.08
3.08
3.08
3.14
2.94
2.94
3.06
3.06
3.06
3.17
3.06
2.95
3.24
3.30
3.45
3.62
111
Kyrgyzstan
Authoritarian
3.52
3.70
3.62
3.62
4.21
4.89
5.11
5.11
4.93
5.33
5.24
4.69
4.69
4.34
4.31
4.05
4.08
33
Latvia
Flawed democracy
7.66
7.38
7.37
7.31
7.24
7.49
7.38
7.25
7.31
7.37
7.48
7.05
7.05
7.05
7.05
7.23
7.37
36
Lithuania
Flawed democracy
7.59
7.31
7.31
7.18
7.13
7.50
7.50
7.41
7.47
7.54
7.54
7.54
7.24
7.24
7.24
7.36
7.43
71
Moldova
Flawed democracy
6.04
6.23
6.23
6.10
5.78
5.75
5.85
5.94
6.01
6.35
6.32
6.32
6.32
6.32
6.33
6.50
6.50
50
Montenegro
Flawed democracy
6.73
6.67
6.45
6.02
5.77
5.65
5.74
5.69
5.72
6.01
5.94
5.94
6.05
6.15
6.27
6.43
6.57
62
North Macedonia
Flawed democracy
6.28
6.03
6.10
6.03
5.89
5.97
5.87
5.57
5.23
6.02
6.25
6.16
6.16
6.16
6.16
6.21
6.33
39
Poland
Flawed democracy
7.40
7.18
7.04
6.80
6.85
6.62
6.67
6.67
6.83
7.09
7.47
7.12
7.12
7.12
7.05
7.30
7.30
72
Romania
Hybrid regime
5.99
6.45
6.45
6.43
6.40
6.49
6.38
6.44
6.62
6.68
6.68
6.54
6.54
6.54
6.60
7.06
7.06
150
Russia
Authoritarian
2.03
2.22
2.28
3.24
3.31
3.11
2.94
3.17
3.24
3.31
3.39
3.59
3.74
3.92
4.26
4.48
5.02
Year 2024 · Components
Full democracies
Full democracies
Rank
Full democracies
1
1
Rank
1
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Norway
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
9.81
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
9.64
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
10.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
10.00
Civilliber­ties
9.41
2
2
Rank
2
mw- Δ Rank
Country
New Zealand
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
9.61
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
9.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
10.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
8.75
Civilliber­ties
10.00
3
3
Rank
3
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Sweden
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
9.39
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
9.64
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
10.00
Civilliber­ties
9.41
4
4
Rank
4
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Iceland
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
9.38
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
8.93
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
9.38
Civilliber­ties
9.71
5
5
Rank
5
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Switzerland
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
9.32
Δ Score
0.18
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
9.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
10.00
Civilliber­ties
9.41
6
6
Rank
6
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Finland
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
9.30
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
9.64
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
9.38
Civilliber­ties
9.71
7
7
Rank
7
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Denmark
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
9.28
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
9.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
9.38
Civilliber­ties
9.41
8
8
Rank
8
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Ireland
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
9.19
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
8.21
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
10.00
Civilliber­ties
9.41
9
9
Rank
9
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Netherlands
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
9.00
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
8.93
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
8.75
Civilliber­ties
9.41
10
10
Rank
10
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Luxembourg
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.88
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
9.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
8.75
Civilliber­ties
9.71
11
11
Rank
11
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Australia
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.85
Δ Score
0.19
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
8.57
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
8.75
Civilliber­ties
9.71
12
12
Rank
12
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Taiwan
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.78
Δ Score
0.14
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
8.57
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
8.13
Civilliber­ties
9.41
13
13
Rank
13
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Germany
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.73
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
8.21
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
8.13
Civilliber­ties
9.41
14
14
Rank
14
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Canada
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.69
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
8.21
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
7.50
Civilliber­ties
8.82
15
15
Rank
15
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Uruguay
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.67
Δ Score
0.01
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
9.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
9.41
16
16
Rank
16
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Japan
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.48
Δ Score
0.08
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
8.93
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
8.13
Civilliber­ties
9.12
17
17
Rank
17
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
United Kingdom
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.34
Δ Score
0.06
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
9.41
18
18
Rank
18
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Costa Rica
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.29
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
9.71
19
19
Rank
19
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Austria
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.28
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
8.53
20
20
Rank
20
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Mauritius
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.23
Δ Score
0.09
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.86
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
8.75
Civilliber­ties
8.82
21
21
Rank
21
mw- Δ Rank
6
Country
Estonia
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.13
Δ Score
0.17
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
8.57
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
8.53
22
22
Rank
22
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Spain
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.13
Δ Score
0.06
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
7.50
Civilliber­ties
8.82
23
23
Rank
23
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Czech Republic
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.08
Δ Score
0.11
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.43
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
7.50
Civilliber­ties
9.12
24
24
Rank
24
mw- Δ Rank
8
Country
Portugal
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.08
Δ Score
0.33
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
8.75
Civilliber­ties
8.82
25
25
Rank
25
mw- Δ Rank
5
Country
Greece
Regime type
Full democracy
Overall score
8.07
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.79
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
7.50
Civilliber­ties
8.82
Flawed democracies
Flawed democracies
Rank
Flawed democracies
26
26
Rank
26
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
France
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.99
Δ Score
0.08
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
8.24
27
27
Rank
27
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Malta
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.93
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
8.13
Civilliber­ties
8.53
28
28
Rank
28
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
United States
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.85
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.43
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.25
Civilliber­ties
8.53
29
29
Rank
29
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Chile
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.83
Δ Score
0.15
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.86
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
9.41
30
30
Rank
30
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Slovenia
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.82
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.25
Civilliber­ties
8.53
31
31
Rank
31
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Israel
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.80
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
9.44
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
5.59
32
32
Rank
32
mw- Δ Rank
10
Country
South Korea
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.75
Δ Score
0.34
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
8.82
33
33
Rank
33
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Latvia
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.66
Δ Score
0.28
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.25
Civilliber­ties
8.24
34
34
Rank
34
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Belgium
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.64
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
8.21
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
8.53
35
35
Rank
35
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Botswana
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.63
Δ Score
0.10
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.43
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
7.50
Civilliber­ties
8.53
36
36
Rank
36
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Lithuania
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.59
Δ Score
0.28
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
8.53
37
37
Rank
37
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Cape Verde
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.58
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.64
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
8.53
38
38
Rank
38
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Italy
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.58
Δ Score
0.11
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
7.06
39
39
Rank
39
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Poland
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.40
Δ Score
0.22
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.43
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.25
Civilliber­ties
7.65
40
40
Rank
40
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Cyprus
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.38
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
8.82
41
41
Rank
41
mw- Δ Rank
Country
India
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.29
Δ Score
0.11
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.67
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
6.18
42
42
Rank
42
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Slovakia
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.21
Δ Score
0.14
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
10.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.07
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
8.24
43
43
Rank
43
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
South Africa
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.16
Δ Score
0.11
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.79
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
7.06
44
44
Rank
44
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Malaysia
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.11
Δ Score
0.18
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.25
Civilliber­ties
5.88
45
45
Rank
45
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Trinidad and Tobago
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.09
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.79
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
7.35
46
46
Rank
46
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Timor-Leste
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
7.03
Δ Score
0.03
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.07
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
7.06
47
47
Rank
47
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Panama
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.84
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.71
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
7.94
48
48
Rank
48
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Suriname
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.79
Δ Score
0.09
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
7.35
49
49
Rank
49
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Jamaica
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.74
Δ Score
0.32
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.43
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
8.53
50
50
Rank
50
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Montenegro
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.73
Δ Score
0.06
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
7.35
51
51
Rank
51
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Philippines
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.63
Δ Score
0.03
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
4.64
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
7.06
52
52
Rank
52
mw- Δ Rank
9
Country
Dominican Republic
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.62
Δ Score
0.18
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
7.35
53
53
Rank
53
mw- Δ Rank
6
Country
Mongolia
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.53
Δ Score
0.05
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.71
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
5.88
54
54
Rank
54
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Argentina
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.51
Δ Score
0.11
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
8.53
55
55
Rank
55
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Hungary
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.51
Δ Score
0.21
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.71
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
4.44
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
6.76
56
56
Rank
56
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Croatia
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.50
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.07
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
6.76
57
57
Rank
57
mw- Δ Rank
6
Country
Brazil
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.49
Δ Score
0.19
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
6.76
58
58
Rank
58
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Namibia
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.48
Δ Score
0.04
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
7.42
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
7.94
59
59
Rank
59
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Indonesia
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.44
Δ Score
0.09
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
7.92
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.79
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
5.29
60
60
Rank
60
mw- Δ Rank
5
Country
Colombia
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.35
Δ Score
0.20
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.71
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
7.65
61
61
Rank
61
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Bulgaria
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.34
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
7.65
62
62
Rank
62
mw- Δ Rank
10
Country
North Macedonia
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.28
Δ Score
0.25
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.07
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
7.35
63
63
Rank
63
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Thailand
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.27
Δ Score
0.08
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
6.50
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
5.88
64
64
Rank
64
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Serbia
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.26
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
7.83
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.71
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
7.35
65
65
Rank
65
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Ghana
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.24
Δ Score
0.06
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.33
Func­tioningof govern­ment
4.64
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.25
Civilliber­ties
5.88
66
66
Rank
66
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Albania
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.20
Δ Score
0.08
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
7.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.71
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.25
Civilliber­ties
7.06
67
67
Rank
67
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Sri Lanka
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.19
Δ Score
0.02
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
7.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
4.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.25
Civilliber­ties
6.18
68
68
Rank
68
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Singapore
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.18
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
5.33
Func­tioningof govern­ment
7.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
4.44
Poli­ticalcul­ture
7.50
Civilliber­ties
6.47
69
69
Rank
69
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Guyana
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.11
Δ Score
0.15
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
6.92
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.07
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
6.47
70
70
Rank
70
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Lesotho
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.06
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
9.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.79
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
6.18
71
71
Rank
71
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Moldova
Regime type
Flawed democracy
Overall score
6.04
Δ Score
0.19
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
6.50
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
6.76
Hybrid regimes
Hybrid regimes
Rank
Hybrid regimes
72
72
Rank
72
mw- Δ Rank
12
Country
Romania
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.99
Δ Score
0.46
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.25
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
7.06
73
73
Rank
73
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Papua New Guinea
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.97
Δ Score
0.06
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
6.92
Func­tioningof govern­ment
6.07
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
7.35
74
74
Rank
74
mw- Δ Rank
9
Country
Senegal
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.93
Δ Score
0.45
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
7.42
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
4.44
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.25
Civilliber­ties
6.18
75
75
Rank
75
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Paraguay
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.92
Δ Score
0.08
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.33
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
1.88
Civilliber­ties
7.35
76
76
Rank
76
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Malawi
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.85
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
7.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
4.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.25
Civilliber­ties
6.18
77
77
Rank
77
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Zambia
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.73
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
7.92
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
5.59
78
78
Rank
78
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Peru
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.69
Δ Score
0.12
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.71
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
2.50
Civilliber­ties
6.47
79
79
Rank
79
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Bhutan
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.65
Δ Score
0.11
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.93
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
4.71
80
80
Rank
80
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Liberia
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.57
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
7.83
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.71
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
5.59
81
81
Rank
81
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Fiji
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.39
Δ Score
0.16
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
6.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
4.44
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
5.29
82
82
Rank
82
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Armenia
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.35
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
7.92
Func­tioningof govern­ment
4.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
5.29
83
83
Rank
83
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Madagascar
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.33
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
6.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.93
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
4.41
84
84
Rank
84
mw- Δ Rank
6
Country
Mexico
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.32
Δ Score
0.18
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
6.92
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
1.88
Civilliber­ties
5.59
85
85
Rank
85
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Ecuador
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.24
Δ Score
0.17
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
1.88
Civilliber­ties
5.00
86
86
Rank
86
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Tanzania
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.20
Δ Score
0.15
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
4.42
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
4.71
87
87
Rank
87
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Hong Kong
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.09
Δ Score
0.15
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
2.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
4.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
7.94
88
88
Rank
88
mw- Δ Rank
6
Country
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.06
Δ Score
0.06
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
7.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.64
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
5.88
89
89
Rank
89
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Kenya
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
5.05
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
3.50
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
4.12
90
90
Rank
90
mw- Δ Rank
5
Country
Honduras
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.98
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
8.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.93
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
4.44
Poli­ticalcul­ture
2.50
Civilliber­ties
5.29
91
91
Rank
91
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Morocco
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.97
Δ Score
0.05
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
5.25
Func­tioningof govern­ment
4.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
4.12
92
92
Rank
92
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Ukraine
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.90
Δ Score
0.16
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
5.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.71
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
7.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
4.41
93
93
Rank
93
mw- Δ Rank
11
Country
Tunisia
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.71
Δ Score
0.80
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
3.42
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.93
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
5.00
94
94
Rank
94
mw- Δ Rank
5
Country
Georgia
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.70
Δ Score
0.50
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
5.67
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.21
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
5.59
95
95
Rank
95
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
El Salvador
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.61
Δ Score
0.10
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
6.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.21
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
5.00
96
96
Rank
96
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Nepal
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.60
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
4.83
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
2.50
Civilliber­ties
5.29
97
97
Rank
97
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Guatemala
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.55
Δ Score
0.08
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
6.08
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.93
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
1.88
Civilliber­ties
5.88
98
98
Rank
98
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Uganda
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.49
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
3.42
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.57
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
4.71
99
99
Rank
99
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Gambia
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.47
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
4.42
Func­tioningof govern­ment
4.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
4.12
100
100
Rank
100
mw- Δ Rank
25
Country
Bangladesh
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.44
Δ Score
1.43
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
6.08
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.57
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
3.53
101
101
Rank
101
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Benin
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.44
Δ Score
0.24
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
1.75
Func­tioningof govern­ment
5.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
4.44
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.25
Civilliber­ties
4.41
102
102
Rank
102
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Sierra Leone
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.32
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
4.83
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.86
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
5.00
103
103
Rank
103
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Bolivia
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.26
Δ Score
0.06
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
4.33
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.93
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
1.88
Civilliber­ties
5.59
104
104
Rank
104
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Turkey
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.26
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
3.50
Func­tioningof govern­ment
4.64
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
2.06
105
105
Rank
105
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Ivory Coast
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.22
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
4.33
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.86
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
4.44
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
3.82
106
106
Rank
106
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Nigeria
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.16
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
5.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.57
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
4.41
107
107
Rank
107
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Angola
Regime type
Hybrid regime
Overall score
4.05
Δ Score
0.13
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
4.50
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.86
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
2.35
Authoritarian regimes
Authoritarian regimes
Rank
Authoritarian regimes
108
108
Rank
108
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Mauritania
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.96
Δ Score
0.18
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
3.50
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.21
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
4.41
109
109
Rank
109
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Lebanon
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.56
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
3.08
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.79
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
4.12
110
110
Rank
110
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Algeria
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.55
Δ Score
0.11
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
3.08
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
3.82
111
111
Rank
111
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Kyrgyzstan
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.52
Δ Score
0.18
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
3.42
Func­tioningof govern­ment
1.86
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
5.29
112
112
Rank
112
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Palestine
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.44
Δ Score
0.03
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
1.58
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
8.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
3.53
113
113
Rank
113
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Mozambique
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.38
Δ Score
0.13
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
1.67
Func­tioningof govern­ment
1.43
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
3.24
114
114
Rank
114
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Rwanda
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.34
Δ Score
0.04
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
1.42
Func­tioningof govern­ment
4.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
2.65
115
115
Rank
115
mw- Δ Rank
7
Country
Jordan
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.28
Δ Score
0.24
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
3.08
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.86
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
4.44
Poli­ticalcul­ture
2.50
Civilliber­ties
3.53
116
116
Rank
116
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Ethiopia
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.24
Δ Score
0.13
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.42
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.86
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
1.18
117
117
Rank
117
mw- Δ Rank
6
Country
Qatar
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.17
Δ Score
0.48
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.93
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
3.53
118
118
Rank
118
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Kazakhstan
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.08
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.50
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.21
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
2.94
119
119
Rank
119
mw- Δ Rank
6
Country
United Arab Emirates
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.07
Δ Score
0.06
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
4.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
2.65
120
120
Rank
120
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Oman
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
3.05
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.08
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.57
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
3.82
121
121
Rank
121
mw- Δ Rank
5
Country
Togo
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.99
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.92
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
2.94
122
122
Rank
122
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Zimbabwe
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.98
Δ Score
0.06
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
4.44
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
2.94
123
123
Rank
123
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Cambodia
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.94
Δ Score
0.11
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
2.35
124
124
Rank
124
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Comoros
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.84
Δ Score
0.20
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.83
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.21
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
3.53
125
125
Rank
125
mw- Δ Rank
6
Country
Pakistan
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.84
Δ Score
0.41
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.83
Func­tioningof govern­ment
4.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
2.50
Civilliber­ties
3.82
126
126
Rank
126
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Azerbaijan
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.80
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.50
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
2.65
127
127
Rank
127
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Iraq
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.80
Δ Score
0.08
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
4.83
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
6.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
1.88
Civilliber­ties
1.18
128
128
Rank
128
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Republic of the Congo
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.79
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
4.44
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
3.24
129
129
Rank
129
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Egypt
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.79
Δ Score
0.14
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.42
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.86
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
1.76
130
130
Rank
130
mw- Δ Rank
16
Country
Kuwait
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.78
Δ Score
0.72
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.92
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.21
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
3.24
131
131
Rank
131
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Haiti
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.74
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.29
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
5.00
132
132
Rank
132
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Djibouti
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.70
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
1.64
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
2.35
133
133
Rank
133
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Vietnam
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.62
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.93
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
2.65
134
134
Rank
134
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Eswatini
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.60
Δ Score
0.18
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
1.64
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
2.94
135
135
Rank
135
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Cuba
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.58
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.86
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
2.94
136
136
Rank
136
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Cameroon
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.56
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.33
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
2.06
137
137
Rank
137
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Burkina Faso
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.55
Δ Score
0.18
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
3.53
138
138
Rank
138
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Bahrain
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.45
Δ Score
0.07
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.42
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.36
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
1.76
139
139
Rank
139
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Mali
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.40
Δ Score
0.18
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
2.65
140
140
Rank
140
mw- Δ Rank
17
Country
Libya
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.31
Δ Score
0.53
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
1.25
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
2.65
141
141
Rank
141
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Niger
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.26
Δ Score
0.11
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.33
Func­tioningof govern­ment
1.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
1.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
4.41
142
142
Rank
142
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Venezuela
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.25
Δ Score
0.06
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
1.07
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
5.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
2.06
143
143
Rank
143
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Gabon
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.18
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.83
Func­tioningof govern­ment
1.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
2.94
144
144
Rank
144
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Burundi
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.13
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
1.76
145
145
Rank
145
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
China
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.11
Δ Score
0.01
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.21
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
0.88
146
146
Rank
146
mw- Δ Rank
2
Country
Uzbekistan
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.10
Δ Score
0.02
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
1.86
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
0.88
147
147
Rank
147
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Nicaragua
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.09
Δ Score
0.17
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
1.76
148
148
Rank
148
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Saudi Arabia
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.08
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
3.57
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
1.47
149
149
Rank
149
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Guinea
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.04
Δ Score
0.17
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.43
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
2.06
150
150
Rank
150
mw- Δ Rank
10
Country
Guinea-Bissau
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.03
Δ Score
0.42
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
2.17
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
2.06
151
151
Rank
151
mw- Δ Rank
6
Country
Russia
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
2.03
Δ Score
0.19
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
2.06
152
152
Rank
152
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Belarus
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.99
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.79
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
1.47
153
153
Rank
153
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Eritrea
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.97
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.14
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
0.56
Poli­ticalcul­ture
6.88
Civilliber­ties
0.29
154
154
Rank
154
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Iran
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.96
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
2.50
Civilliber­ties
1.47
155
155
Rank
155
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Yemen
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.95
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.89
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
0.88
156
156
Rank
156
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.92
Δ Score
0.24
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
2.08
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.43
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.78
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
1.18
157
157
Rank
157
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Equatorial Guinea
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.92
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.43
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
1.47
158
158
Rank
158
mw- Δ Rank
3
Country
Chad
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.89
Δ Score
0.22
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
3.33
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
2.35
159
159
Rank
159
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Tajikistan
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.83
Δ Score
0.11
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.21
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
1.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
0.88
160
160
Rank
160
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Laos
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.71
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.86
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
1.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.75
Civilliber­ties
0.29
161
161
Rank
161
mw- Δ Rank
1
Country
Turkmenistan
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.66
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.79
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.00
Civilliber­ties
0.29
162
162
Rank
162
mw- Δ Rank
4
Country
Sudan
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.46
Δ Score
0.30
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
1.11
Poli­ticalcul­ture
5.63
Civilliber­ties
0.59
163
163
Rank
163
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Syria
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.32
Δ Score
0.11
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
2.22
Poli­ticalcul­ture
4.38
Civilliber­ties
0.00
164
164
Rank
164
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Central African Republic
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.18
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
1.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
1.88
Civilliber­ties
2.35
165
165
Rank
165
mw- Δ Rank
Country
North Korea
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
1.08
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
2.50
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
1.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
1.25
Civilliber­ties
0.00
166
166
Rank
166
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Myanmar
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
0.96
Δ Score
0.11
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
1.67
Poli­ticalcul­ture
3.13
Civilliber­ties
0.00
167
167
Rank
167
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Afghanistan
Regime type
Authoritarian regime
Overall score
0.25
Δ Score
0.01
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
0.00
Func­tioningof govern­ment
0.00
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
0.00
Poli­ticalcul­ture
1.25
Civilliber­ties
0.00
Rank
mw- Δ Rank
Country
Regime type
Overall score
Δ Score
Elec­toral pro­cessand plura­lism
Func­tioningof govern­ment
Poli­ticalpartici­pation
Poli­ticalcul­ture
Civilliber­ties
Full democracies
1
Norway
Full democracy
9.81
10.00
9.64
10.00
10.00
9.41
2
New Zealand
Full democracy
9.61
10.00
9.29
10.00
8.75
10.00
3
1
Sweden
Full democracy
9.39
9.58
9.64
8.33
10.00
9.41
4
1
Iceland
Full democracy
9.38
0.07
10.00
8.93
8.89
9.38
9.71
5
3
Switzerland
Full democracy
9.32
0.18
9.58
9.29
8.33
10.00
9.41
6
1
Finland
Full democracy
9.30
10.00
9.64
7.78
9.38
9.71
7
1
Denmark
Full democracy
9.28
10.00
9.29
8.33
9.38
9.41
8
1
Ireland
Full democracy
9.19
10.00
8.21
8.33
10.00
9.41
9
Netherlands
Full democracy
9.00
9.58
8.93
8.33
8.75
9.41
10
1
Luxembourg
Full democracy
8.88
0.07
10.00
9.29
6.67
8.75
9.71
11
3
Australia
Full democracy
8.85
0.19
10.00
8.57
7.22
8.75
9.71
12
2
Taiwan
Full democracy
8.78
0.14
10.00
8.57
7.78
8.13
9.41
13
1
Germany
Full democracy
8.73
0.07
9.58
8.21
8.33
8.13
9.41
14
1
Canada
Full democracy
8.69
10.00
8.21
8.89
7.50
8.82
15
1
Uruguay
Full democracy
8.67
0.01
10.00
9.29
7.78
6.88
9.41
16
Japan
Full democracy
8.48
0.08
9.58
8.93
6.67
8.13
9.12
17
1
United Kingdom
Full democracy
8.34
0.06
9.58
7.50
8.33
6.88
9.41
18
1
Costa Rica
Full democracy
8.29
9.58
7.50
7.78
6.88
9.71
19
1
Austria
Full democracy
8.28
9.58
7.50
8.89
6.88
8.53
20
Mauritius
Full democracy
8.23
0.09
9.58
7.86
6.11
8.75
8.82
21
6
Estonia
Full democracy
8.13
0.17
10.00
8.57
6.67
6.88
8.53
22
2
Spain
Full democracy
8.13
0.06
9.58
7.50
7.22
7.50
8.82
23
3
Czech Republic
Full democracy
8.08
0.11
9.58
6.43
7.78
7.50
9.12
24
8
Portugal
Full democracy
8.08
0.33
9.58
7.14
6.11
8.75
8.82
25
5
Greece
Full democracy
8.07
0.07
10.00
6.79
7.22
7.50
8.82
Flawed democracies
26
3
France
Flawed democracy
7.99
0.08
9.58
7.50
7.78
6.88
8.24
27
1
Malta
Flawed democracy
7.93
9.17
7.14
6.67
8.13
8.53
28
1
United States
Flawed democracy
7.85
9.17
6.43
8.89
6.25
8.53
29
4
Chile
Flawed democracy
7.83
0.15
9.58
7.86
6.67
5.63
9.41
30
1
Slovenia
Flawed democracy
7.82
0.07
9.58
7.50
7.22
6.25
8.53
31
1
Israel
Flawed democracy
7.80
9.58
7.50
9.44
6.88
5.59
32
10
South Korea
Flawed democracy
7.75
0.34
9.58
7.50
7.22
5.63
8.82
33
4
Latvia
Flawed democracy
7.66
0.28
10.00
7.14
6.67
6.25
8.24
34
2
Belgium
Flawed democracy
7.64
9.58
8.21
5.00
6.88
8.53
35
2
Botswana
Flawed democracy
7.63
0.10
9.58
6.43
6.11
7.50
8.53
36
3
Lithuania
Flawed democracy
7.59
0.28
10.00
7.14
6.67
5.63
8.53
37
2
Cape Verde
Flawed democracy
7.58
0.07
9.17
6.64
6.67
6.88
8.53
38
3
Italy
Flawed democracy
7.58
0.11
9.58
7.14
7.22
6.88
7.06
39
2
Poland
Flawed democracy
7.40
0.22
10.00
6.43
6.67
6.25
7.65
40
3
Cyprus
Flawed democracy
7.38
9.17
5.36
6.67
6.88
8.82
41
India
Flawed democracy
7.29
0.11
8.67
7.50
7.22
6.88
6.18
42
2
Slovakia
Flawed democracy
7.21
0.14
10.00
6.07
6.11
5.63
8.24
43
4
South Africa
Flawed democracy
7.16
0.11
9.17
6.79
7.78
5.00
7.06
44
4
Malaysia
Flawed democracy
7.11
0.18
9.58
7.14
6.67
6.25
5.88
45
2
Trinidad and Tobago
Flawed democracy
7.09
0.07
9.58
6.79
6.11
5.63
7.35
46
1
Timor-Leste
Flawed democracy
7.03
0.03
9.58
6.07
5.56
6.88
7.06
47
1
Panama
Flawed democracy
6.84
0.07
9.58
5.71
7.22
3.75
7.94

References

  1. International Political Science Review
    https://www.jstor.org/stable/26556872
  2. Democracy Index 2023 – Age of conflict
    https://www.eiu.com/n/campaigns/democracy-index-2023
  3. "Democracy Index 2010: Democracy in retreat"
    https://graphics.eiu.com/PDF/Democracy_Index_2010_web.pdf
  4. The World in 2007
    https://www.economist.com/media/pdf/DEMOCRACY_INDEX_2007_v3.pdf
  5. Journal of International Affairs
    https://jia.sipa.columbia.edu/more-state-nation-lukashenkos-belarus
  6. "Democracy Index 2015: Democracy in an age of anxiety"
    http://www.yabiladi.com/img/content/EIU-Democracy-Index-2015.pdf
  7. EIU.com
    https://www.eiu.com/n/campaigns/democracy-index-2024/
  8. Economist Intelligence Unit
    https://image.b.economist.com/lib/fe8d13727c61047f7c/m/1/609fbc8d-4724-440d-b827-2c7b7300353d.pdf
  9. Economist Intelligence Unit
    https://pages.eiu.com/rs/753-RIQ-438/images/Democracy-Index-2023-Final-report.pdf
  10. UN
    https://www.un.org/en/about-us/member-states
  11. Salon
    https://www.salon.com/2018/01/31/new-report-classifies-us-as-a-flawed-democracy/
  12. "The US has been downgraded to a "flawed democracy," but not just because of Trump"
    https://qz.com/894362/america-has-been-downgraded-to-a-flawed-democracy-but-not-because-of-trump-economist-intelligence-unit-says
  13. The Economist
    https://www.economist.com/blogs/graphicdetail/2017/01/daily-chart-20
  14. eiu.com
    https://www.eiu.com/public/topical_report.aspx?campaignid=DemocracyIndex2017
  15. EIU.com
    https://www.eiu.com/public/topical_report.aspx?campaignid=democracyindex2019
  16. "Taiwan most democratic country in East Asia: The Economist"
    https://www.taiwannews.com.tw/en/news/4118874
  17. EIU.com
    https://www.eiu.com/n/campaigns/democracy-index-2020/
  18. "The Economist Group – EIU's 2023 Democracy Index: Conflict and polarisation drive a new low for global democracy"
    https://www.economistgroup.com/group-news/economist-intelligence/eius-2023-democracy-index-conflict-and-polarisation-drive-a-new-low-for
  19. Economist Intelligence Unit
    https://www.eiu.com/n/democracy-index-2024/
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