The Birdcage
Updated: 12/10/2025, 5:31:18 PM Wikipedia source
The Birdcage is a 1996 American comedy film produced and directed by Mike Nichols. Elaine May's screenplay adapted the 1978 French film La Cage aux Folles, itself an adaptation of a 1973 play. It stars Robin Williams and Nathan Lane as Armand and Albert Goldman, a gay couple whose son Val (Dan Futterman) is set to marry Barbara Keeley (Calista Flockhart), the daughter of conservative senator Kevin (Gene Hackman) and his wife Louise (Dianne Wiest). Hank Azaria and Christine Baranski appear in supporting roles. The film marked the first screen collaboration of Nichols and May, who had been a comedy duo in the 1950s and 1960s. The Birdcage was released on March 8, 1996, to positive reviews and significant commercial success. It debuted at the top of the North American box office and stayed there for the following three weeks, grossing $185.3 million worldwide on a $31 million budget. It is seen as groundbreaking because it was one of few films from a major studio to feature LGBT characters at its center. The cast received notable praise and was awarded the Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast. The Birdcage also received a nomination for Best Art Direction at the 69th Academy Awards.
Infobox
Tables
| Review scores | |
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Association | Ceremony Date | Category | Recipient | Results |
| 20/20 Awards | 2017 | Best Costume Design | Ann Roth | Nominated |
| Best Art Direction | Bo Welch | Nominated | ||
| Academy Awards | March 24, 1997 | Best Art Direction | Bo WelchCheryl Carasik | Nominated |
| American Comedy Awards | 1997 | Funniest Lead Actor in a Motion Picture | Nathan Lane | Won |
| Funniest Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture | Hank Azaria | Nominated | ||
| Funniest Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture | Dianne Wiest | Won | ||
| Funniest Supporting Actress in a Motion Picture | Christine Baranski | Nominated | ||
| Art Directors Guild Awards | 1997 | Feature Film | Bo WelchTom DuffieldJohn Dexter | Nominated |
| Awards Circuit Community Awards | 1997 | Best Adapted Screenplay | Francis VeberEdouard MolinaroMarcello DanonJean PoiretElaine May | Nominated |
| Best Art Direction | Bo WelchCheryl Carasik | Nominated | ||
| Honorable Mentions | Mike Nichols | Nominated | ||
| Blockbuster Entertainment Awards | March 11, 1997 | Favorite Supporting Actor – Comedy | Gene Hackman | Won |
| Favorite Supporting Actress – Comedy | Dianne Wiest | Won | ||
| Casting Society of America Awards | October 15, 1996 | Best Casting for Feature Film, Comedy | Juliet TaylorEllen Lewis | Nominated |
| Chicago Film Critics Association Awards | March 10, 1997 | Best Supporting Actor | Nathan Lane | Nominated |
| Cinema Audio Society Awards | 1997 | Outstanding Achievement in Sound Mixing for Feature Films | Lee DichterGene S. Cantamessa | Nominated |
| GLAAD Media Awards | 1997 | Outstanding Film – Wide Release | — | Nominated |
| Golden Globe Awards | January 19, 1997 | Best Motion Picture – Comedy or Musical | — | Nominated |
| Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Comedy or Musical | Nathan Lane | Nominated | ||
| International Monitor Awards | 1997 | Theatrical Releases – Color Correction | David Bernstein | Won |
| MTV Movie + TV Awards | June 10, 1997 | Best Comedic Performance | Robin Williams | Nominated |
| Best On-Screen Duo | Robin WilliamsNathan Lane | Nominated | ||
| Online Film & Television Association Awards | 1997 | Best Motion Picture – Comedy/Musical | Mike Nichols | Nominated |
| Best Actor in a Comedy/Musical | Nathan Lane | Nominated | ||
| Best Supporting Actor in a Comedy/Musical | Hank Azaria | Nominated | ||
| Satellite Awards | January 15, 1997 | Best Actor in a Motion Picture – Comedy or Musical | Nathan Lane | Nominated |
| Best Supporting Actor in a Motion Picture – Comedy or Musical | Gene Hackman | Nominated | ||
| Screen Actors Guild Awards | February 22, 1997 | Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role | Nathan Lane | Nominated |
| Outstanding Performance by a Male Actor in a Supporting Role | Hank Azaria | Nominated | ||
| Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture | Hank AzariaChristine BaranskiDan FuttermanGene HackmanNathan LaneRobin WilliamsDianne Wiest | Won | ||
| Writers Guild of America Awards | March 16, 1997 | Best Screenplay Based on Material Previously Produced or Published | Elaine May | Nominated |
References
- TheWraphttps://web.archive.org/web/20150920121958/http://powergrid.thewrap.com/project/birdcage
- The Birdcage at Box Office Mojohttps://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=birdcage.htm
- The New York Timeshttps://www.nytimes.com/1996/03/12/movies/birdcage-shows-growth-in-older-audience-s-power.html
- The Birdcagehttps://ew.com/article/1996/03/29/birdcages-success/
- Harris 2021, pp. 479–479.
- Harris 2021, p. 479.
- www.bbc.comhttps://www.bbc.com/culture/article/20210310-the-birdcage-at-25-a-pioneering-moment-in-mainstream-cinema
- Harris 2021, pp. 481-482.https://books.google.com/books?id=VeUlEAAAQBAJ&pg=481
- Harris 2021, pp. 479–480.
- The Morning Callhttps://www.mcall.com/2017/10/13/nathan-lane-on-enduring-impact-of-the-birdcage-people-still-talk-to-me-about-it/
- Advocate 1996, p. 66.https://books.google.com/books?id=VmMEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA66
- Harris 2021, pp. 480–481.
- Harris 2021, p. 481.
- The Gainesville Sunhttps://eu.gainesville.com/story/entertainment/movies/2021/03/08/the-birdcage-25-years-anniversary-facts-robin-williams-nathan-lane-lgbtq-hollywood-south-beach/4621209001/
- The A.V. Clubhttps://www.avclub.com/hank-azaria-1798227403
- The Birdcagehttps://www.miaminewtimes.com/arts/celluloid-city-the-birdcage-filmed-on-miami-beach-and-at-the-carlyle-hotel-6510588
- AllMusichttps://www.allmusic.com/album/the-birdcage-mw0000081101
- Sondheim.comhttp://www.sondheim.com/shows/the_birdcage/
- Sondheim.comhttp://www.sondheim.com/shows/a_funny_thing_happened/#cut_songs
- The Oshkosh Northwesternhttps://www.newspapers.com/article/the-oshkosh-northwestern-birdcage-no/124960879/
- Box Office Mojohttps://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/1996W10/
- The Hollywood Reporterhttps://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-features/hollywood-flashback-the-birdcage-1997-sag-awards-1235776282/
- Rotten Tomatoeshttp://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/birdcage/
- The Birdcagehttps://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-birdcage
- RogerEbert.comhttps://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-birdcage-1996
- The Washington Posthttps://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/birdcage.htm#hinson
- The Washington Posthttps://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/style/longterm/movies/videos/birdcage.htm#howe
- Entertainment Weeklyhttps://ew.com/article/1996/03/15/birdcage/
- Varietyhttps://variety.com/1996/film/reviews/the-birdcage-2-1200445467/
- ReelViewshttps://www.reelviews.net/reelviews/birdcage-the
- The New York Timeshttps://archive.nytimes.com/www.nytimes.com/library/film/the_birdcage.html
- Advocate 1996, pp. 61-63.https://books.google.com/books?id=VmMEAAAAMBAJ&lpg=PP1&pg=PA61
- The Birdcagehttps://books.google.com/books?id=gGMEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA51
- The New York Timeshttps://www.nytimes.com/1996/03/10/movies/film-view-why-can-t-hollywood-get-gay-life-right.html
- The Advocatehttps://books.google.com/books?id=T2MEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA104
- GLAADhttp://www.qrd.org/qrd/orgs/GLAAD/general.information/1996/applauds.birdcage-03.05.96
- GLAADhttps://web.archive.org/web/20120725224204/https://glaad.org/2011/08/01/what-to-watch-thursday-september-1
- The Daily Beasthttps://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/11/20/out-of-the-birdcage-how-mike-nichols-made-gay-culture-mainstream
- HuffPosthttps://www.huffpost.com/entry/the-birdcage-hollywood-gay-movie_n_6042585ac5b613cec15d511b
- The Birdcagehttps://editorial.rottentomatoes.com/article/men-smear-revisiting-seminal-lgbtq-comedy-the-birdcage/
- NY Daily Newshttps://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/movies/hank-azaria-working-robin-williams-birdcage-article-1.2581394
- 9news.comhttps://www.9news.com/article/entertainment/movies/the-birdcage-25th-anniversary/73-5ff428a5-8282-46d1-bc70-8c925c13427e
- oscars.orghttps://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1997
- Mubihttps://mubi.com/en/films/the-birdcage/awards
- adg.orghttps://adg.org/awards/adg/winners/1997/
- YouTubehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=irm7hFn3rNk
- Casting Society of Americahttps://web.archive.org/web/20210813145037/https://www.castingsociety.com/awards/artios/1996
- GLAADhttp://www.qrd.org/qrd/orgs/GLAAD/general.information/media.awards-1997
- goldenglobes.comhttps://web.archive.org/web/20180107061612/https://www.goldenglobes.com/winners-nominees/1997
- MTVhttps://web.archive.org/web/20080423094834/http://www.mtv.com/ontv/movieawards/1997/
- Los Angeles Timeshttps://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-01-16-ca-18975-story.html
- "'Birdcage' bunch wins SAG award"https://variety.com/1997/scene/vpage/birdcage-bunch-wins-sag-award-1117435338/
- Los Angeles Timeshttps://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1997-03-17-ca-39138-story.html