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Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat

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Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat

Tengku Maimun binti Tuan Mat (born 2 July 1959) is a Malaysian lawyer who served as the Chief Justice of Malaysia from 2019 until her retirement in 2025. She was the second-longest serving Chief Justice of Malaysia and the first woman to be appointed to the office. During her tenure, Tengku Maimun presided over several landmark cases, most notably the conviction of former Prime Minister Najib Razak in the 1Malaysia Development Berhad scandal. Her leadership on the bench drew both praise and criticism, particularly for rulings on religious and constitutional issues. Demonstrating a strong sense of judicial independence, she was once described as "the only man in the Federal Court" after issuing minority judgments in four major constitutional cases.

Infobox

Nominated by
Mahathir Mohamad
Appointed by
Abdullah
Monarchs
Abdullah (2019–2024) Ibrahim Iskandar (2024–2025)
Prime Minister
Mahathir Mohamad (2019–2020) Muhyiddin Yassin (2020–2021) Ismail Sabri Yaakob (2021–2022) Anwar Ibrahim (2022–2025)
Preceded by
Richard Malanjum
Succeeded by
Wan Ahmad Farid Wan Salleh
Born
(1959-07-02) 2 July 1959 (age 66)Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Federation of Malaya(now Malaysia)
Spouse
Zamani Ibrahim
Children
4
Alma mater
University of Malaya (LLB)
Occupation
Lawyer

Tables

· External links
Preceded byRichard Malanjum
Preceded byRichard Malanjum
Legal offices
Preceded byRichard Malanjum
Legal offices
10th Chief Justice of Malaysia 2019–2025
Legal offices
Succeeded byHasnah Hashim (acting)
Legal offices
Preceded byRichard Malanjum
10th Chief Justice of Malaysia 2019–2025
Succeeded byHasnah Hashim (acting)

References

  1. Jawi: تڠكو ميمون توان مت
  2. Section 28 of the Selangor Syariah Criminal Offences Enactment 1995 criminalised same-sex relations under the offence of
  3. The Star
    https://asianews.network/women-judges-lead-malaysias-judiciary-for-second-time-in-history/
  4. Free Malaysia Today
    https://web.archive.org/web/20241223004145/https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2019/05/02/tengku-maimun-named-new-chief-justice/
  5. The Star
    https://web.archive.org/web/20190502110444/https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2019/05/02/tengku-maimun-is-malaysia-first-woman-cj/
  6. Tatler Asia
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250701203131/https://www.tatlerasia.com/power-purpose/front-female/tun-tengku-maimun-tuan-mat-what-to-know-about-chief-justice-in-najib-razaks-src-trial
  7. Scoop.my
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250701203134/https://www.scoop.my/news/262649/tengku-maimun-closes-tenure-with-final-decision-on-morais-murder-appeal-succession-question-looms/
  8. The Rakyat Post
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250701203131/https://www.therakyatpost.com/news/malaysia/2022/08/24/tengku-maimuns-life-story-the-countrys-first-female-and-16th-chief-justice/
  9. Free Malaysia Today
    https://web.archive.org/web/20210517063801/https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2021/05/17/cj-tengku-maimun-real-servant-of-the-constitution-says-ex-judge/
  10. Elevation of Dato Tengku Maimun as The Honorable Chief Justice of Malaysia
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  11. Middle Temple
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  12. State Court of Selangor
    https://archive.today/20250724053041/https://selangor.kehakiman.gov.my/en/chief-justice
  13. Office of the Chief Registrar
    https://web.archive.org/web/20190906014449/http://www.kehakiman.gov.my/en/court/federal-court/federal-court-judges/ya-dato-tengku-maimun-binti-tuan-mat
  14. Bernama
    https://web.archive.org/web/20241208123115/https://www.bernama.com/en/news.php?id=2349962
  15. Malay Mail
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250323104035/https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2015/01/13/in-final-verdict-two-ex-commandos-to-hang-for-altantuyas-murder/818407
  16. Malay Mail
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250121194126/https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2014/12/17/hindu-mum-indira-fails-court-bid-to-recover-daughter-from-muslim-convert-ex/803667
  17. Malay Mail
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250522195648/https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2016/04/29/federal-court-orders-igp-to-arrest-indira-gandhis-ex-spouse-for-contempt/1109823
  18. The Star
    https://web.archive.org/web/20230725233436/https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2019/03/30/karpal-acquitted-posthumously-of-sedition-charge/
  19. "Federal Court acquits late Karpal Singh of sedition charge"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250121194308/https://www.nst.com.my/news/crime-courts/2019/03/474058/federal-court-acquits-late-karpal-singh-sedition-charge
  20. "Bertam Valley residents sue TNB for 2013 floods"
    https://www.nst.com.my/news/2015/11/bertam-valley-residents-sue-tnb-2013-floods
  21. Malay Mail
    https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2018/12/11/appeals-court-upholds-decision-on-tnbs-negligence-in-bertam-valley-floods/1702182
  22. Malay Mail
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250121194239/https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2019/03/27/federal-court-directs-najibs-rm42m-trial-to-start/1736957
  23. Free Malaysia Today
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250630041009/https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2018/10/24/2-women-among-3-judges-promoted-to-federal-court-says-source
  24. South China Morning Post
    https://web.archive.org/web/20190502122926/https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/3008619/malaysias-mahathir-government-appoints-tengku-maimun-first-ever
  25. Malay Mail
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250620161432/https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2019/05/02/history-made-as-tengku-maimun-malaysias-first-female-chief-justice-appointe/1749119
  26. Amnesty Malaysia
    https://www.amnesty.my/2021/02/25/landmark-decision-on-section-28-welcome-and-must-lead-to-repeal-of-other-discriminatory-laws/
  27. Malay Mail
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250625012412/https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2021/02/25/federal-court-unanimously-declares-selangor-shariah-law-criminalising-unnat/1952701
  28. Malaysian Law Review (Appellate Courts)
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250515160328/https://www.elaw.my/JE/01/JE_2021_18.html
  29. Malaysiakini
    https://web.archive.org/web/20231002030332/https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/614603
  30. Malay Mail
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250617140438/https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2022/08/23/najib-fails-in-final-src-international-appeal-as-federal-court-upholds-conviction-and-sentence/24290
  31. Office of the Chief Registrar
    https://web.archive.org/web/20241011135854/https://www.kehakiman.gov.my/sites/default/files/documents/Ringkasan_Media/2022/Grounds%20of%20Judgment%20-%20Dato'%20Sri%20Najib%20v%20PP%20(Appeals)%20(23
  32. Malay Mail
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250702105548/https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2023/12/15/federal-court-bins-pre-merdeka-law-that-makes-it-a-crime-for-men-to-entice-married-women/107666
  33. Federal Court of Malaysia
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250516102915/https://efs.kehakiman.gov.my/EFSWeb/DocDownloader.aspx?DocumentID=fb326ec5-25df-45d4-9ade-e23938338f45&Inline=true
  34. Malaysian Law Review (Appellate Courts)
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250124041050/https://www.elaw.my/JE/01/JE_2024_8.pdf
  35. Associated Press
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250709133504/https://apnews.com/article/malaysia-islamic-law-ruling-supreme-court-952a67295512576112537db2d56f26bd
  36. Malay Mail
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250420214130/https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2024/03/22/simplified-why-the-federal-court-ruled-kelantans-17-shariah-provisions-invalid-and-why-one-judge-disagreed/124811
  37. The Edge
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250712045325/https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/760934
  38. The Star
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250701225639/https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2025/07/01/federal-court-overturns-punishment-for-failure-to-notify-police-of-peaceful-assembly
  39. The Edge
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250701153446/https://theedgemalaysia.com/node/760946
  40. The Star
    https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2025/07/01/kevin-morais-murder-federal-court-upholds-conviction-of-three-men-including-ex-pathologist
  41. Yahoo News
    https://malaysia.news.yahoo.com/malaysia-first-female-cj-retires-101258136.html
  42. Astro Awani
    https://www.astroawani.com/berita-malaysia/tengku-maimun-bersara-wajib-bangga-galas-tugas-ketua-hakim-negara-527562
  43. Malaysiakini
    https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/747770
  44. South China Morning Post
    https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/politics/article/3316485/malaysia-faces-judicial-void-chief-justice-tengku-maimun-set-retire-without-successor
  45. Free Malaysia Today
    https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2025/07/18/wan-ahmad-farid-is-malaysias-new-chief-justice
  46. Bernama
    https://www.bernama.com/en/news.php?id=1723702
  47. The Straits Times
    https://www.straitstimes.com/asia/se-asia/no-offence-committed-in-online-post-by-husband-of-malaysias-chief-judge-cops-say
  48. "King confers 'Tun' title to Tengku Maimun, Arshad Ayub"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20250427111959/https://www.bernama.com/en/general/news.php?id=1870974
  49. "Tengku Maimun, Dr Arshad Ayub dahului senarai penerima darjah kebesaran, pingat"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20240228064914/https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2020/08/722004/tengku-maimun-dr-arshad-ayub-dahului-senarai-penerima-darjah
  50. "CJ, AG Tommy Thomas, IGP among those awarded 'Tan Sri' in conjunction with Agong's birthday"
    https://archive.today/20250726113047/https://www.malaymail.com/news/malaysia/2019/09/09/cj-ag-tommy-thomas-igp-among-those-awarded-tan-sri-in-conjunction-with-agon/1788751
  51. "Kelantan MB heads state awards list"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20241223003914/https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2016/11/12/kelantan-mb-heads-state-awards-list/
  52. The Star
    https://web.archive.org/web/20180921034305/https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2006/03/30/abdullah-heads-honours-list/
  53. "Ketua Hakim Negara dahului penerima darjah kebesaran Pulau Pinang, esok"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20241007130919/https://www.bharian.com.my/berita/nasional/2019/07/584158/ketua-hakim-negara-dahului-penerima-darjah-kebesaran-pulau-pinang
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