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Temple of Heaven

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Temple of Heaven

The Temple of Heaven (simplified Chinese: 天坛; traditional Chinese: 天壇; pinyin: Tiāntán) is a complex of imperial religious Confucian buildings situated in the southeastern part of central Beijing. The complex was visited by the Emperors of the Ming and then later restored by the Qing dynasties for annual ceremonies of prayer to Heaven for a good harvest and other seasonal rites. The Temple of Heaven was inscribed as a World Heritage site in 1998 and was described as "a masterpiece of architecture and landscape design which simply and graphically illustrates a cosmogony of great importance for the evolution of one of the world's great civilizations..." as the "symbolic layout and design of the Temple of Heaven had a profound influence on architecture and planning in the Far East over many centuries."

Infobox

Location
Dongcheng, Beijing, China
Coordinates
39°52′56″N 116°24′24″E / 39 °N 116 °E / 39 ; 116 (Temple of Heaven)
Area
2 km2 (1 sq mi)
Built
1406–1420 (Ming dynasty)
Website
tiantanpark
Official name
Temple of Heaven: an Imperial Sacrificial Altar in Beijing
Type
Cultural
Criteria
i, ii, iii
Designated
1998 (22nd session)
Reference no.
881
Region
Asia-Pacific
Image
Source:
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