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South Schleswig Voters' Association

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South Schleswig Voters' Association

The South Schleswig Voters' Association (German: Südschleswigscher Wählerverband, SSW; Danish: Sydslesvigsk Vælgerforening, SSV) is a regionalist political party in Schleswig-Holstein in northern Germany. The party represents the Danish and Frisian minorities of the state. As a party representing a national minority, the SSW declines to identify itself with a scale of left–right politics but models its policies on the Nordic model, which often means favouring a strong welfare state, while favouring a more free-market labour policy than the German social market economy model. In 2011 it was defined as socially liberal by multiple authors. The SSW is represented in the Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein and several regional and municipal councils. The party contested federal elections in Germany until 1961, before returning in 2021, where it obtained one seat, and in 2025, where it once again obtained a seat in the Bundestag. As a party for the national Danish minority in Southern Schleswig, the SSW is not subject to the general requirement of passing a 5% vote threshold to gain proportional seats in either the state parliament (Landtag) or the federal German parliament (Bundestag). However, the party is not guaranteed representation and must still win enough votes to qualify for a seat. In the most recent 2022 state election, the SSW received 5.7% of the votes and four seats. In the 2021 federal elections, the SSW stood in a federal election for the first time since 1961; the official final result gave them one seat, making Stefan Seidler a Member of Parliament, their first such member since the 1953 federal elections.

Infobox

Abbreviation
SSW
Chairman
Christian Dirschauer
Vice Chairmen
Sybilla Lena Nitsch,Svend Wippich
National Secretary
Martin Lorenzen
Founded
30 June 1948 (1948-06-30)
Split from
South Schleswig Association
Headquarters
Norderstraße 7624939 Flensburg
Newspaper
Stimme des Nordens
Youth wing
Youth in the SSW
Membership (2020)
3,216
Ideology
mw- RegionalismDanish minority interestsFrisian minority interestsSocial liberalism
European affiliation
European Free Alliance
Colours
mw- Blue Yellow
Bundestag (Schleswig-Holstein seats)
1 / 25
Bundesrat
0 / 69
European Parliament
0 / 96
Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein
4 / 69
Kiel City Council
4 / 49
Flensburg City Council
11 / 43

Tables

· Electoral results › Federal parliament (<i>Bundestag</i>)
Votes
Votes
Election
Votes
Leader
%
Constituency
Votes
Constituency
%
DE
DE
Election
DE
Leader
SH
Constituency
DE
Constituency
SH
1949
1949
Election
1949
Leader
Hermann Clausen
Constituency
75,388
Constituency
0.3 (#12)
Party list
5.4 (#5)
Party list
1 / 402
Seats
Opposition
1953
1953
Election
1953
Leader
44,339
Constituency
0.2 (#13)
Constituency
3.3 (#6)
Constituency
44,585
Party list
0.2 (#13)
Party list
3.3 (#6)
Party list
0 / 509
Seats
1
+/–
No seats
1957
1957
Election
1957
Leader
33,463
Constituency
0.1 (#10)
Constituency
2.5 (#6)
Constituency
32,262
Party list
0.1 (#11)
Party list
2.5 (#6)
Party list
0 / 519
Seats
+/–
No seats
1961
1961
Election
1961
Leader
Berthold Bahnsen
Constituency
24,951
Constituency
0.1 (#8)
Constituency
1.8 (#5)
Party list
25,449
Party list
0.1 (#9)
Party list
1.9 (#5)
Seats
0 / 521
+/–
Status
No seats
Did not contest (1965–2017)
Did not contest (1965–2017)
Election
Did not contest (1965–2017)
2021
2021
Election
2021
Leader
Stefan Seidler
Constituency
35,027
Constituency
0.1 (#17)
Constituency
2.0 (#7)
Party list
55,578
Party list
0.1 (#17)
Party list
3.2 (#7)
Seats
1 / 736
+/–
1
Status
Opposition
2025
2025
Election
2025
Leader
58,773
Constituency
0.1 (#14)
Constituency
3.1 (#6)
Constituency
76,126
Party list
0.1 (#15)
Party list
4.0 (#6)
Party list
1 / 630
Seats
+/–
Opposition
Election
Leader
Constituency
Party list
Seats
+/–
Status
Votes
%
Votes
%
DE
SH
DE
SH
1949
Hermann Clausen
75,388
0.3 (#12)
5.4 (#5)
1 / 402
Opposition
1953
44,339
0.2 (#13)
3.3 (#6)
44,585
0.2 (#13)
3.3 (#6)
0 / 509
1
No seats
1957
33,463
0.1 (#10)
2.5 (#6)
32,262
0.1 (#11)
2.5 (#6)
0 / 519
No seats
1961
Berthold Bahnsen
24,951
0.1 (#8)
1.8 (#5)
25,449
0.1 (#9)
1.9 (#5)
0 / 521
No seats
Did not contest (1965–2017)
2021
Stefan Seidler
35,027
0.1 (#17)
2.0 (#7)
55,578
0.1 (#17)
3.2 (#7)
1 / 736
1
Opposition
2025
58,773
0.1 (#14)
3.1 (#6)
76,126
0.1 (#15)
4.0 (#6)
1 / 630
Opposition
· Electoral results › Landtag of Schleswig-Holstein
1947
1947
Election
1947
Leader
Samuel Münchow
Votes
99,500
%
9.3%
Seats
6 / 70
+/–
6
Status
Opposition
1950
1950
Election
1950
Leader
71,864
Votes
5.5%
%
4 / 69
Seats
2
+/–
Opposition
1954
1954
Election
1954
Leader
42,242
Votes
3.5 %
%
0 / 69
Seats
4
+/–
Opposition
1958
1958
Election
1958
Leader
Berthold Bahnsen
Votes
34,136
%
2.8%
Seats
2 / 69
+/–
2
Status
Opposition
1962
1962
Election
1962
Leader
26,883
Votes
2.3%
%
1 / 69
Seats
1
+/–
Opposition
1967
1967
Election
1967
Leader
23,577
Votes
1.9%
%
1 / 73
Seats
+/–
Opposition
1971
1971
Election
1971
Leader
19,720
Votes
1.4%
%
1 / 73
Seats
+/–
Opposition
1975
1975
Election
1975
Leader
Karl Otto Meyer
Votes
20,703
%
1.4%
Seats
1 / 73
+/–
Status
Opposition
1979
1979
Election
1979
Leader
22,293
Votes
1.4%
%
1 / 72
Seats
+/–
Opposition
1983
1983
Election
1983
Leader
21,807
Votes
1.3%
%
1 / 74
Seats
+/–
Opposition
1987
1987
Election
1987
Leader
23,316
Votes
1.5%
%
1 / 74
Seats
+/–
Opposition
1988
1988
Election
1988
Leader
26,643
Votes
1.7%
%
1 / 74
Seats
+/–
Opposition
1992
1992
Election
1992
Leader
28,245
Votes
1.9%
%
1 / 89
Seats
+/–
Opposition
1996
1996
Election
1996
Leader
Anke Spoorendonk
Votes
38,285
%
2.5%
Seats
2 / 75
+/–
1
Status
Opposition
2000
2000
Election
2000
Leader
60,367
Votes
4.1%
%
3 / 89
Seats
1
+/–
Opposition
2005
2005
Election
2005
Leader
51,920
Votes
3.6%
%
2 / 69
Seats
1
+/–
Opposition
2009
2009
Election
2009
Leader
69,701
Votes
4.3%
%
4 / 95
Seats
2
+/–
Opposition
2012
2012
Election
2012
Leader
61,025
Votes
4.6%
%
3 / 69
Seats
1
+/–
SPD-Greens-SSW
2017
2017
Election
2017
Leader
Lars Harms
Votes
48,968
%
3.3%
Seats
3 / 73
+/–
Status
Opposition
2022
2022
Election
2022
Leader
78,969
Votes
5.7%
%
4 / 69
Seats
1
+/–
Opposition
Election
Leader
Votes
%
Seats
+/–
Status
1947
Samuel Münchow
99,500
9.3%
6 / 70
6
Opposition
1950
71,864
5.5%
4 / 69
2
Opposition
1954
42,242
3.5 %
0 / 69
4
Opposition
1958
Berthold Bahnsen
34,136
2.8%
2 / 69
2
Opposition
1962
26,883
2.3%
1 / 69
1
Opposition
1967
23,577
1.9%
1 / 73
Opposition
1971
19,720
1.4%
1 / 73
Opposition
1975
Karl Otto Meyer
20,703
1.4%
1 / 73
Opposition
1979
22,293
1.4%
1 / 72
Opposition
1983
21,807
1.3%
1 / 74
Opposition
1987
23,316
1.5%
1 / 74
Opposition
1988
26,643
1.7%
1 / 74
Opposition
1992
28,245
1.9%
1 / 89
Opposition
1996
Anke Spoorendonk
38,285
2.5%
2 / 75
1
Opposition
2000
60,367
4.1%
3 / 89
1
Opposition
2005
51,920
3.6%
2 / 69
1
Opposition
2009
69,701
4.3%
4 / 95
2
Opposition
2012
61,025
4.6%
3 / 69
1
SPD-Greens-SSW
2017
Lars Harms
48,968
3.3%
3 / 73
Opposition
2022
78,969
5.7%
4 / 69
1
Opposition
· Leadership › Leader of the SSW
1
1
Leader
1
Leader
Svend Johannsen
Year
1948–1949
2
2
Leader
2
Leader
Samuel Münchow
Year
1949–1950
3
3
Leader
3
Leader
Hermann Clausen
Year
1950–1956
4
4
Leader
4
Leader
Friedrich Mommsen
Year
1956–1960
5
5
Leader
5
Leader
Karl Otto Meyer
Year
1960–1975
6
6
Leader
6
Leader
Gerhard Wehlitz
Year
1975–1989
7
7
Leader
7
Leader
Wilhelm Klüver
Year
1989–1997
8
8
Leader
8
Leader
Gerda Eichhorn
Year
1997–2005
9
9
Leader
9
Leader
Flemming Meyer
Year
2005–2021
10
10
Leader
10
Leader
Christian Dirschauer
Year
2021–present
Leader
Year
1
Svend Johannsen
1948–1949
2
Samuel Münchow
1949–1950
3
Hermann Clausen
1950–1956
4
Friedrich Mommsen
1956–1960
5
Karl Otto Meyer
1960–1975
6
Gerhard Wehlitz
1975–1989
7
Wilhelm Klüver
1989–1997
8
Gerda Eichhorn
1997–2005
9
Flemming Meyer
2005–2021
10
Christian Dirschauer
2021–present

References

  1. Other translations include South Schleswig Voter Alliance, South Schleswig Voters' Committee, South Schleswig Voter Fede
  2. "Unterrichtung durch die Präsidentin des Deutschen Bundestages"
    https://dserver.bundestag.de/btd/20/003/2000326.pdf
  3. Handbuch der deutschen Parteien
    https://books.google.com/books?id=3T4lBAAAQBAJ&dq=ssw+linksliberal&pg=PA419
  4. Contemporary European Politics: A Comparative Introduction
  5. Cultural and Linguistic Minorities in the Russian Federation and the European Union: Comparative Studies on Equality and Diversity
  6. Contemporary Europe
    https://books.google.com/books?id=fb8cBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA208
  7. ssw.de
    https://www.ssw.de/themen/der-ssw-will-den-minderheiten-und-der-region-eine-stimme-in-berlin-geben
  8. ZDFheute
    https://www.zdf.de/nachrichten/politik/deutschland/bundestagswahl-2025-ssw-bundestag-100.html
  9. Landesvorschriften und Landesrechtsprechung Schleswig-Holstein
    https://www.gesetze-rechtsprechung.sh.juris.de/bssh/document/jlr-WahlGSHV7P3
  10. mdr.de
    https://www.mdr.de/nachrichten/deutschland/wahlen/bundestagswahl/ssw-daenen-partei-wiedereinzug-bundestag-100.html
  11. "Landtagswahl in Schleswig-Holstein am 6. Mai 2012"
    http://landtagswahl-sh.de/wahlen.php?site=left/gebiete&wahl=23#index.php?site=right/ergebnis&wahl=23&anzeige=4&gebiet=1&idx=0&typ=1&stimme=2&hoch=0&partei=&untertyp=0&flip=1&sitz=0&sitzHoch=0&mode=liste
  12. Die Welt
    https://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article106500808/Daenen-Ampel-steht-Albig-regiert-in-Kiel.html
  13. NPR
    https://www.npr.org/2021/09/26/1040818820/social-democrats-beat-merkels-bloc-in-german-elections
  14. "Stefan Seidler (SSW): "Die ersten Zahlen sind sensationell""
    https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/schleswig-holstein/bundestagswahl_2021/Stefan-Seidler-SSW-Die-ersten-Zahlen-sind-sensationell,shmag86702.html
  15. The Local
    https://www.thelocal.dk/20210927/danish-minority-gets-representation-in-german-parliament/
  16. www.ndr.de
    https://www.ndr.de/nachrichten/schleswig-holstein/SSW-Parteitag-Die-Hoffnung-auf-ein-zweites-Mandat-im-Bundestag,ssw382.html
  17. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/world/ng-interactive/2025/feb/23/german-election-2025-results-in-full-live
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