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Sondra Locke

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Sondra Locke

Sandra Louise Anderson (née Smith; May 28, 1944 – November 3, 2018), professionally known as Sondra Locke, was an American actress and director. An alumna of Middle Tennessee State University, Locke broke into regional show business with assorted posts at the Nashville-based radio station WSM-AM, then segued into television as a promotions assistant for WSM-TV. She performed in the theater company Circle Players Inc. while employed at WSM. In 1968, she made her film debut in The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter, for which she was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress and earned dual Golden Globe nominations for Best Supporting Actress and New Star of the Year. Locke went on to appear in such box-office successes as Willard (1971), The Outlaw Josey Wales (1976), The Gauntlet (1977), Every Which Way but Loose (1978), Bronco Billy (1980), Any Which Way You Can (1980), and Sudden Impact (1983). She worked regularly with Clint Eastwood, who was her companion from 1975 to 1989 despite their marriages to other people. She directed four films, notably Impulse (1990). She published an autobiography, The Good, the Bad, and the Very Ugly: A Hollywood Journey, in 1997. Locke's persona belied her age. She claimed to have been born several years later than 1944, often playing roles written for women far younger than herself, and kept her true age a secret throughout her career. For reasons never made clear, her death was not publicly announced and was only confirmed by vital statistics six weeks after she died of cardiac arrest at the age of 74. From 1967 until her death, Locke was the wife of sculptor Gordon Leigh Anderson, in a mixed-orientation union they reputedly never consummated.

Infobox

Born
Sandra Louise Smith (1944-05-28)May 28, 1944 Shelbyville, Tennessee, U .
Died
November 3, 2018(2018-11-03) (aged 74) Los Angeles, California, U .
Other names
Sandra Elkins Sandra Locke Sondra Anderson
Alma mater
Middle Tennessee State University
Occupations
Actress director
Years active
1962–1999 2016
Spouse
Gordon Anderson (m. 1967)
Partner(s)
Clint Eastwood (1975–1989) Scott Cunneen (1990–2001)

Tables

· Filmography › As actress
1966
For Better, For Worse
Role(s)
Jill
Notes
Short subject Credited as Sandra Locke
1968
Role(s)
Margaret 'Mick' Kelly
Notes
Nominated—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Most Promising Newcomer – Female Nominated—Laurel Award for Female Supporting Performance Nominated—Laurel Award for Female New Face
1970
Role(s)
Melisse
1971
Role(s)
Joan Simms
1972
Role(s)
Marguerite
Role(s)
Sheila Gray
Notes
Episode: "A Feast of Blood"
Role(s)
Regina Mason
Notes
Episode: "Dark Christmas"
1973
Role(s)
Trish Caton
Notes
Episode: "Death of a Stone Seahorse"
Role(s)
Nora Sells
Notes
Episode: "My Secret Mother"
Gondola
Role(s)
Jackie
Notes
TV movie
1974
Role(s)
Gwyneth Jenkins
Notes
Episode: "This Valley of Terror"
Role(s)
Amy
Notes
Episode: "The Cure"
1975
Role(s)
Alicia
Notes
Episode: "The Orchid Killer"
Role(s)
Tracy Murdock
Notes
Episode: "A Touch of Venom"
1976
Role(s)
Pam Wilson
Notes
Episode: "A Game of Love"
Role(s)
Laura Lee
1977
Role(s)
Agatha Jackson
Role(s)
Drusilla Wilcox
Role(s)
Augustina 'Gus' Mally
1978
Role(s)
Lynn Halsey-Taylor
1979
Friendships, Secrets and Lies
Role(s)
Jessie Dunne
Notes
TV movie
1980
Role(s)
Antoinette Lily
Notes
Nominated—Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress
Role(s)
Lynn Halsey-Taylor
1982
Rosie: The Rosemary Clooney Story
Role(s)
Rosemary Clooney
Notes
TV movie
1983
Role(s)
Jennifer Spencer
1984
Role(s)
Edna
Notes
Episode: "Bird of Prey"
1985
Role(s)
Vanessa Sullivan
Notes
Episode: "Vanessa in the Garden"
1986
Role(s)
Nikki Morrison
Notes
Also director Nominated—Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress
1999
The Prophet's Game
Role(s)
Adele Highsmith (adult)
Clean and Narrow
Role(s)
Betsy Brand
2018
Role(s)
Helen
Notes
Also executive producer
Year
Title
Role
Notes
Ref.
1966
For Better, For Worse
Jill
Short subject Credited as Sandra Locke
1968
The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter
Margaret 'Mick' Kelly
Nominated—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Most Promising Newcomer – Female Nominated—Laurel Award for Female Supporting Performance Nominated—Laurel Award for Female New Face
1970
Cover Me Babe
Melisse
1971
Willard
Joan Simms
1972
A Reflection of Fear
Marguerite
1972
Night Gallery
Sheila Gray
Episode: "A Feast of Blood"
1972
The F .
Regina Mason
Episode: "Dark Christmas"
1973
Cannon
Trish Caton
Episode: "Death of a Stone Seahorse"
1973
The ABC Afternoon Playbreak
Nora Sells
Episode: "My Secret Mother"
1973
Gondola
Jackie
TV movie
1974
The Second Coming of Suzanne
Suzanne
1974
Kung Fu
Gwyneth Jenkins
Episode: "This Valley of Terror"
1974
Planet of the Apes
Amy
Episode: "The Cure"
1975
Barnaby Jones
Alicia
Episode: "The Orchid Killer"
1975
Cannon
Tracy Murdock
Episode: "A Touch of Venom"
1976
Joe Forrester
Pam Wilson
Episode: "A Game of Love"
1976
The Outlaw Josey Wales
Laura Lee
1977
Death Game
Agatha Jackson
1977
The Shadow of Chikara
Drusilla Wilcox
1977
The Gauntlet
Augustina 'Gus' Mally
1978
Every Which Way but Loose
Lynn Halsey-Taylor
1979
Friendships, Secrets and Lies
Jessie Dunne
TV movie
1980
Bronco Billy
Antoinette Lily
Nominated—Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress
1980
Any Which Way You Can
Lynn Halsey-Taylor
1982
Rosie: The Rosemary Clooney Story
Rosemary Clooney
TV movie
1983
Sudden Impact
Jennifer Spencer
1984
Tales of the Unexpected
Edna
Episode: "Bird of Prey"
1985
Amazing Stories
Vanessa Sullivan
Episode: "Vanessa in the Garden"
1986
Ratboy
Nikki Morrison
Also director Nominated—Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress
1999
The Prophet's Game
Adele Highsmith (adult)
1999
Clean and Narrow
Betsy Brand
2018
Ray Meets Helen
Helen
Also executive producer
· Filmography › As director
Year
Title
Ref.
1986
Ratboy
1990
Impulse
1995
Death in Small Doses
1997
Trading Favors
· Stage
1962
1962
Year
1962
Show
The Monkey's Paw
Role
Mrs. White
Venue
Bud Frank Theatre, Johnson City, Tennessee
1962
1962
Year
1962
Show
Life with Father
Role
Mary Skinner
Venue
Tucker Theater, Murfreesboro, Tennessee
1963
1963
Year
1963
Show
The Crucible
Role
Mary Warren
Venue
Tucker Theater, Murfreesboro, Tennessee
1964
1964
Year
1964
Show
Life with Mother
Role
Cora Miller
Venue
Belcourt Playhouse, Nashville, Tennessee
1964
1964
Year
1964
Show
The Innocents
Role
Flora
Venue
Circle Theater, Nashville, Tennessee
1964
1964
Year
1964
Show
A Thousand Clowns
Role
Dr. Sandra Markowitz
Venue
Circle Theater, Nashville, Tennessee
1965
1965
Year
1965
Show
Night of the Iguana
Role
Charlotte Goodall
Venue
Circle Theater, Nashville, Tennessee
1965
1965
Year
1965
Show
Oh Dad, Poor Dad, Mamma's Hung You in the Closet and I'm Feelin' So Sad
Role
Rosalie
Venue
Circle Theater, Nashville, Tennessee
1965
1965
Year
1965
Show
The Glass Menagerie
Role
Laura Wingfield
Venue
Circle Theater, Nashville, Tennessee
1967
1967
Year
1967
Show
Tiger at the Gates
Role
Helen of Troy
Venue
Vanderbilt Theatre, Nashville, Tennessee
Year
Show
Role
Venue
Ref(s)
1962
The Monkey's Paw
Mrs. White
Bud Frank Theatre, Johnson City, Tennessee
1962
Life with Father
Mary Skinner
Tucker Theater, Murfreesboro, Tennessee
1963
The Crucible
Mary Warren
Tucker Theater, Murfreesboro, Tennessee
1964
Life with Mother
Cora Miller
Belcourt Playhouse, Nashville, Tennessee
1964
The Innocents
Flora
Circle Theater, Nashville, Tennessee
1964
A Thousand Clowns
Dr. Sandra Markowitz
Circle Theater, Nashville, Tennessee
1965
Night of the Iguana
Charlotte Goodall
Circle Theater, Nashville, Tennessee
1965
Oh Dad, Poor Dad, Mamma's Hung You in the Closet and I'm Feelin' So Sad
Rosalie
Circle Theater, Nashville, Tennessee
1965
The Glass Menagerie
Laura Wingfield
Circle Theater, Nashville, Tennessee
1967
Tiger at the Gates
Helen of Troy
Vanderbilt Theatre, Nashville, Tennessee

References

  1. Various dates were given by the press for Locke's birth. Contradictory sources have either directly cited, or implied, 1
  2. Sources are divided as to whether she was born in Alabama or Tennessee. Locke said the latter. While not dispositive, th
  3. Smith may have died before Locke learned of him. The actress wrote in her autobiography that she found out he was her fa
  4. Bayne's surname was also given as Bane, Bain, Baine, or Baines. According to census documents, Locke's maternal grandfat
  5. Bayne was also wed to painter Thomas H. Nelson between marriages to William Elkins and Alfred Locke, for less than eight
  6. In 1945, Locke briefly took the surname of her then-stepfather, Elkins, before her mother changed it again in 1948. Her
  7. Notwithstanding their ongoing estrangement, Bayne vocally supported her daughter during the litigious war between Locke
  8. Hostility between the in-laws appears to be permanent. Seven years after his half-sister's death, Don Locke lambasted Go
  9. After-the-fact publicity claimed 2,000 actresses tried out for the role.
  10. Bonnie Bedelia told the 8 October 1967 Los Angeles Times that "they decided I was too old" when she auditioned for the s
  11. In the 1960s, Town & Country magazine and The Nashville Tennessean outed Locke for lying about her age, but the mass med
  12. Though Locke played the leading female role, during awards season, Warner Bros Arts campaigned for Best Supporting Actre
  13. Locke's plaque was stolen at Kansas City International Airport.
  14. A Reflection of Fear was not the first time Locke was considered to play a transsexual. In 1969, Christine Jorgensen, th
  15. Locke's autobiography provides a convoluted recollection of the casting process for City Heat (1984). Blake Edwards was
  16. Locke started wearing hair pieces in 1977.
  17. Gordon Anderson went by the stage name 'Gordon Addison' during a brief acting career before he married Locke. In 1969 it
  18. For a long time it was falsely presumed that Locke and Anderson had divorced.
  19. In magazine interviews, Locke and Anderson would variously claim to have met when they were 10, 11 or 12, while Locke's
  20. Actually, Locke was three years past the median age of first marriages for women in that era. To obscure this—and accomm
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