Sholay
Updated: 12/20/2025, 1:16:52 PM Wikipedia source
Sholay (Hindustani: [ˈʃoːleː] , transl. 'Embers') is a 1975 Indian epic action-adventure film directed by Ramesh Sippy, produced by his father G. P. Sippy, and written by Salim–Javed. The film follows two criminals, Veeru (Dharmendra) and Jai (Amitabh Bachchan), who are hired by a retired police officer (Sanjeev Kumar) to capture the ruthless bandit Gabbar Singh (Amjad Khan). Hema Malini and Jaya Bhaduri also star as Veeru and Jai's love interests, Basanti and Radha, respectively. The soundtrack was composed by R D Burman. Filming took place in the rocky terrain of Ramanagara, in the southern state of Karnataka, over a span of two and a half years, beginning in October 1973. After the Central Board of Film Certification mandated the removal of several violent scenes, Sholay was released as a 198-minute long film. In 1990, the original director's cut of 204 minutes became available on home media. When first released, Sholay received negative critical reviews and a tepid commercial response, but favourable word-of-mouth publicity helped it to become a box office success. It broke records for continuous showings in many theatres across India, and ran for more than five years at Mumbai's Minerva theatre. The film was also an overseas success in the Soviet Union. It was the highest-grossing Indian film ever at the time, and was the highest-grossing film in India up until Hum Aapke Hain Koun..! (1994). By numerous accounts, Sholay remains one of the highest-grossing Indian films of all time, adjusted for inflation. Sholay is often regarded as one of the greatest and most influential Indian films of all time. It was ranked first in the British Film Institute's 2002 poll of "Top 10 Indian Films" of all time. In 2005, the judges of the 50th Filmfare Awards named it the Best Film of 50 Years. The film is a Dacoit Western (sometimes called a "Curry Western"), combining the conventions of Indian dacoit films with that of Spaghetti Westerns along with elements of Samurai cinema. Sholay is also a defining example of the masala film, which mixes several genres in one work. Scholars have noted several themes in the film, such as glorification of violence, conformation to Indian feudalism, debate between social order and mobilised usurpers, homosocial bonding, and the film's role as a national allegory. The combined sales of the original soundtrack, scored by R. D. Burman, and the dialogues (released separately), set new sales records. The film's dialogue and certain characters became extremely popular, contributing to numerous cultural memes and becoming part of India's daily vernacular.
Infobox
Tables
| Awards | Category | Nominee | Result |
| Bengal Film Journalists Association Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Amjad Khan | Won |
| Best Cinematography | Dwarka Divecha | ||
| Best Art Direction | Ram Yadekar | ||
| 23rd Filmfare Awards | Best Editing | M. S. Shinde | |
| Best Film | G. P. Sippy | Nominated | |
| Best Director | Ramesh Sippy | ||
| Best Actor | Sanjeev Kumar | ||
| Best Supporting Actor | Amjad Khan | ||
| Best Comedian | Asrani | ||
| Best Story | Salim-Javed | ||
| Best Music Director | R. D. Burman | ||
| Best Lyricist | Anand Bakshi for "Mehbooba Mehbooba" | ||
| Best Male Playback Singer | R. D. Burman | ||
| 50th Filmfare Awards | Special Award | Best Film for Completing 50 Years | Received |
References
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