Topzle Topzle

Shibu Soren

Updated: Wikipedia source

Shibu Soren

Shibu Soren (Hindi pronunciation: [ʃɪbuː soːɾeːn̪]; 11 January 1944 – 4 August 2025), popularly known as the Dishom Guru, was an Indian social reformer and politician who was a founder and longtime president of the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM). He played a crucial role in the formation of the separate state of Jharkhand from Bihar and later served as the 3rd Chief Minister of Jharkhand, first for 10 days in March 2005, then from 2008 to 2009, and again from 2009 to 2010. Soren was a Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha from Dumka from 1980 to 1984, 1989 to 1998, and 2002 to 2019. He was also a member of the Rajya Sabha, representing Jharkhand from 2020 until his death in 2025. He also served as the Minister for Coal in the Union Cabinet three times: in 2004, from 2004 to 2005, and in 2006. However, he was convicted by a Delhi district court of his involvement in the 1994 murder of his private secretary, Shashi Nath Jha. He had also been indicted in the past on other criminal charges.

Infobox

Preceded by
Position established
Constituency
Dumka, Jharkhand
Governor
Syed Sibtey Razi
Succeeded by
Hemant Soren
Prime Minister
Manmohan Singh
Born
(1944-01-11)11 January 1944Nemra, Bihar Province, British India (present-day Jharkhand, India)
Died
4 August 2025(2025-08-04) (aged 81)Delhi, India
Political party
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha
Spouse
mw- Roopi Soren (m. 1962)
Children
mw- .inline, .inline dl, .inline ol, .inline ul, dl dl, dl ol, dl ul, ol dl, ol ol dd dd dd , dd dt , dd li , dt dd , dt dt , dt li , li dd dd dd , dd dt , dd li , dt dd , dt dt , dt li , li dd dd ol li DurgaHemantBasantAnjali
Residence(s)
1, Motilal Nehru Marg, New Delhi, India
Occupation
Agriculturistpolitician
Nickname
"Dishom Guru"
Party
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha

Tables

· Electoral history › Lok Sabha
2019
2019
Year
2019
Constituency
Dumka
Party
JMM
Votes
437,333
%
42.63
Opponent
Sunil Soren
Opponent Party
BJP
Opponent Votes
484,923
%
47.26
Result
Lost
Margin
-47,590
%
-4.63
2014
2014
Year
2014
Constituency
335,815
Party
37.19
Party
296,785
Votes
32.86
%
Won
Opponent
39,030
Opponent Party
4.33
2009
2009
Year
2009
Constituency
208,518
Party
33.52
Party
189,706
Votes
30.5
%
Won
Opponent
18,812
Opponent Party
3.02
2004
2004
Year
2004
Constituency
339,542
Party
33.52
Party
Sonelal Hembrom
Votes
224,527
%
30.5
Opponent
Won
Opponent Party
115,015
Opponent Party
3.02
1998
1998
Year
1998
Constituency
264,778
Party
44.88
Party
Babulal Marandi
Votes
277,334
%
47.01
Opponent
Lost
Opponent Party
-12,556
Opponent Party
-2.13
1996
1996
Year
1996
Constituency
165,411
Party
31.94
Party
159,933
Votes
30.89
%
Won
Opponent
5,478
Opponent Party
1.05
1991
1991
Year
1991
Constituency
260,169
Party
58.28
Party
126,528
Votes
28.34
%
Won
Opponent
133,641
Opponent Party
29.94
1989
1989
Year
1989
Constituency
247,502
Party
60.97
Party
Prithvi Chand Kisku
%
INC
Opponent
137,901
Opponent Party
33.97
Opponent Party
Won
Opponent Votes
109,601
%
27
1984
1984
Year
1984
Constituency
102,535
Party
27.67
Party
199,722
Votes
53.89
%
Lost
Opponent
-97,187
Opponent Party
-26.22
1980
1980
Year
1980
Party
IND
Party
112,160
Votes
37.55
Opponent
INC(I)
Opponent Party
108,647
Opponent Party
36.37
Opponent Votes
Won
%
3,513
Result
1.18
Year
Constituency
Party
Votes
%
Opponent
Opponent Party
Opponent Votes
%
Result
Margin
%
Ref
2019
Dumka
JMM
437,333
42.63
Sunil Soren
BJP
484,923
47.26
Lost
-47,590
-4.63
2014
335,815
37.19
296,785
32.86
Won
39,030
4.33
2009
208,518
33.52
189,706
30.5
Won
18,812
3.02
2004
339,542
33.52
Sonelal Hembrom
224,527
30.5
Won
115,015
3.02
1998
264,778
44.88
Babulal Marandi
277,334
47.01
Lost
-12,556
-2.13
1996
165,411
31.94
159,933
30.89
Won
5,478
1.05
1991
260,169
58.28
126,528
28.34
Won
133,641
29.94
1989
247,502
60.97
Prithvi Chand Kisku
INC
137,901
33.97
Won
109,601
27
1984
102,535
27.67
199,722
53.89
Lost
-97,187
-26.22
1980
IND
112,160
37.55
INC(I)
108,647
36.37
Won
3,513
1.18
· Electoral history › Assembly
2009 By-election (June)
2009 By-election (June)
Year
2009 By-election (June)
Constituency
Jamtara
Party
JMM
Votes
42,668
%
35.64%
Opponent
Tarun Kumar Gupta
Opponent Party
BJP
Opponent Votes
25,036
%
20.91%
Result
Won
Margin
17,632
%
14.73%
2009By-election (January)
2009By-election (January)
Year
2009By-election (January)
Constituency
Tamar
Party
25,154
Party
-
Votes
Gopal Krishna Patar
Opponent
JKP
Opponent Party
25,154
Opponent Party
-
Opponent Votes
Lost
%
9,062
Result
-
1985
1985
Year
1985
Constituency
Jama
Party
34,828
Party
66.2%
Votes
Prome Murmu
Opponent
INC
Opponent Party
16,484
Opponent Party
31.33
Opponent Votes
Won
%
18,344
Result
34.87
1977
1977
Year
1977
Constituency
Tundi
Party
IND
Votes
7,523
%
19.51
Opponent
Satya Narayan Dudani
Opponent Party
JP
Opponent Votes
16,055
%
41.64
Result
Lost
Margin
-8,532
%
22.13
Year
Constituency
Party
Votes
%
Opponent
Opponent Party
Opponent Votes
%
Result
Margin
%
2009 By-election (June)
Jamtara
JMM
42,668
35.64%
Tarun Kumar Gupta
BJP
25,036
20.91%
Won
17,632
14.73%
2009By-election (January)
Tamar
25,154
-
Gopal Krishna Patar
JKP
25,154
-
Lost
9,062
-
1985
Jama
34,828
66.2%
Prome Murmu
INC
16,484
31.33
Won
18,344
34.87
1977
Tundi
IND
7,523
19.51
Satya Narayan Dudani
JP
16,055
41.64
Lost
-8,532
22.13
· External links
Preceded byBateshwar Hembram
Preceded byBateshwar Hembram
Lok Sabha
Preceded byBateshwar Hembram
Lok Sabha
Member of Parliamentfor Dumka 1980–1984
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byPrithvi Chand Kisku
Preceded byPrithvi Chand Kisku
Preceded byPrithvi Chand Kisku
Lok Sabha
Preceded byPrithvi Chand Kisku
Lok Sabha
Member of Parliamentfor Dumka 1989–1998
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byBabulal Marandi
Preceded byBabulal Marandi
Preceded byBabulal Marandi
Lok Sabha
Preceded byBabulal Marandi
Lok Sabha
Member of Parliamentfor Dumka 2002–2019
Lok Sabha
Succeeded bySunil Soren
Political offices
Political offices
Lok Sabha
Political offices
Preceded byArjun Munda
Preceded byArjun Munda
Lok Sabha
Preceded byArjun Munda
Lok Sabha
Chief Minister of Jharkhand 2 March 2005 - 12 March 2005
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byArjun Munda
Preceded byMadhu Koda
Preceded byMadhu Koda
Lok Sabha
Preceded byMadhu Koda
Lok Sabha
Chief Minister of Jharkhand 27 August 2008 - 19 January 2009
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byPresident's rule
Preceded byPresident's rule
Preceded byPresident's rule
Lok Sabha
Preceded byPresident's rule
Lok Sabha
Chief Minister of Jharkhand 30 December 2009 - 1 June 2010
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byPresident's rule
Preceded byMamata Banerjee
Preceded byMamata Banerjee
Lok Sabha
Preceded byMamata Banerjee
Lok Sabha
Minister of Coal 22 May 2004 - 24 July 2004
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byManmohan Singh
Preceded byMamata Banerjee
Preceded byMamata Banerjee
Lok Sabha
Preceded byMamata Banerjee
Lok Sabha
Minister of Mines and Minerals 22 May 2004 - 24 July 2004
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byManmohan Singh
Preceded byManmohan Singh
Preceded byManmohan Singh
Lok Sabha
Preceded byManmohan Singh
Lok Sabha
Minister of Coal 27 November 2004 - 2 March 2005
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byManmohan Singh
Preceded byManmohan Singh
Preceded byManmohan Singh
Lok Sabha
Preceded byManmohan Singh
Lok Sabha
Minister of Coal 29 January 2006 - 29 November 2006
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byManmohan Singh
Party political offices
Party political offices
Lok Sabha
Party political offices
Preceded by
Preceded by
Lok Sabha
Preceded by
Lok Sabha
Leader of the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha Party in the 16th Lok Sabha 2014–2019
Lok Sabha
Succeeded byVijay Kumar Hansdak
Lok Sabha
Preceded byBateshwar Hembram
Member of Parliamentfor Dumka 1980–1984
Succeeded byPrithvi Chand Kisku
Preceded byPrithvi Chand Kisku
Member of Parliamentfor Dumka 1989–1998
Succeeded byBabulal Marandi
Preceded byBabulal Marandi
Member of Parliamentfor Dumka 2002–2019
Succeeded bySunil Soren
Political offices
Preceded byArjun Munda
Chief Minister of Jharkhand 2 March 2005 - 12 March 2005
Succeeded byArjun Munda
Preceded byMadhu Koda
Chief Minister of Jharkhand 27 August 2008 - 19 January 2009
Succeeded byPresident's rule
Preceded byPresident's rule
Chief Minister of Jharkhand 30 December 2009 - 1 June 2010
Succeeded byPresident's rule
Preceded byMamata Banerjee
Minister of Coal 22 May 2004 - 24 July 2004
Succeeded byManmohan Singh
Preceded byMamata Banerjee
Minister of Mines and Minerals 22 May 2004 - 24 July 2004
Succeeded byManmohan Singh
Preceded byManmohan Singh
Minister of Coal 27 November 2004 - 2 March 2005
Succeeded byManmohan Singh
Preceded byManmohan Singh
Minister of Coal 29 January 2006 - 29 November 2006
Succeeded byManmohan Singh
Party political offices
Preceded by
Leader of the Jharkhand Mukti Morcha Party in the 16th Lok Sabha 2014–2019
Succeeded byVijay Kumar Hansdak

References

  1. www.ndtv.com
    https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/shibu-soren-former-jharkhand-chief-minister-dies-at-81-9013698
  2. The Hindu
    https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/jharkhand/shibu-soren-from-a-social-reformer-to-an-iconic-tribal-leader/article69892637.ece
  3. The Hindu
    https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/jharkhand/shibu-soren-from-a-social-reformer-to-an-iconic-tribal-leader/article69892637.ece
  4. rediff.com
    http://us.rediff.com/news/2006/nov/28soren.htm?q=tp&file=.htm
  5. The Times of India
    https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/ranchi/sobaran-soren-assassinated-for-agitation-against-moneylenders/articleshow/87954733.cms
  6. The Economic Times
    https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/shibu-soren-sworn-in-as-jharkhand-chief-minister/articleshow/5394522.cms
  7. Remapping India: New States and their Political Origins
    https://books.google.com/books?id=abENAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA75
  8. Soren acquitted in Chirudih massacre case Archived 8 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine Thaindian News. 6 March 2008. R
    http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/politics/soren-acquitted-in-chirudih-massacre-case_10024753.html
  9. Verdict in murder case involving Soren 15 June Archived 8 October 2012 at the Wayback Machine Thaindian News. 3 June 201
    http://www.thaindian.com/newsportal/politics/verdict-in-murder-case-involving-soren-june-15_100374265.html
  10. Verdict in murder case involving Soren on 15 June Hindustan Times 3 June 2010. Retrieved 13 June 2010.
    https://archive.today/20130126095307/http://www.hindustantimes.com/Verdict-in-murder-case-involving-Soren-June-15/H1-Article1-552529.aspx
  11. m.indiatoday.in
    http://m.indiatoday.in/story/court-declares-shibu-soren-absconder-in-1975-chirudih-massacre-case/1/195758.html
  12. Soren back in Union Cabinet The Hindu. 28 November 2004. Retrieved 22 August 2007.
    https://web.archive.org/web/20041204122323/http://www.hindu.com/2004/11/28/stories/2004112808950100.htm
  13. Deccan Chronicle
    https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/politics/230519/former-jharkhand-cm-shibu-soren-from-dumka.html
  14. The Times of India
    https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/elections/lok-sabha-constituencies/jharkhand/dumka
  15. "Legal Solutions"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20070927122055/http://news.indlaw.com/527C7CE8127F523ABA578A792E73B70B
  16. "Shibu Soren Resigns"
    https://www.arabnews.com/node/252888
  17. "Shibu Soren's bail plea rejected"
    http://www.nerve.in/news:25350037986
  18. "Shibu Soren escapes bomb attack"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110714174233/http://shibu-soren-news.newslib.com/story/3909-3234880/
  19. The Times of India
    https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/HC-slams-CBI-for-failing-to-counter-Soren-challenge/articleshow/2081534.cms
  20. The Times of India
    https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/HC-acquits-Soren-slams-CBI-for-lapses/articleshow/2302536.cms
  21. Shibu Soren’s aquittal [sic] on expected lines Hindustan Times. 23 August 2007. [dead link]
    https://web.archive.org/web/20070930024434/http://www.hindustantimes.com/storypage/storypage.aspx?id=97a99e43-93c7-45a8-81e6-424282ec1a14&&Headline=Shibu+Soren%e2%80%99s+aquittal+on+expected+lines
  22. britannica
    https://www.britannica.com/biography/Shibu-Soren
  23. Hindustan Times
    https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/who-was-shibu-soren-former-jharkhand-cm-dies-at-81-101754281971164.html
  24. India Times
    http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Hemant-Soren-becomes-Jharkhand-CM-heads-9th-government-in-13-years/articleshow/21051174.cms
  25. Bihar Assembly Election Results (Constituency Wise)
    http://elections.traceall.in/vidhan-sabha-assembly-election-results/Jama-in-Bihar
  26. "Shibu SorenIndian politician"
    https://www.britannica.com/biography/Shibu-Soren
  27. Basant Soren chosen for Rajya Sabha, JMM too focusses on dynasty in Jharkhand
    http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/basant-soren-chosen-for-rajya-sabha-jmm-too-focusses-on-dynasty-in-jharkhand/articleshow/52552596.cms
  28. "Basant Soren(JMM):Constituency- DUMKA (ST) : BYE ELECTION ON 03-11-2020(DUMKA ) - Affidavit Information of Candidate"
    https://myneta.info/jharkhand2019/candidate.php?candidate_id=12521
  29. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cvg3130l8kno
  30. Prabhat Khabar
    https://www.prabhatkhabar.com/state/jharkhand/ranchi/shibu-soren-jmm-supremo-dead-in-sir-ganga-ram-hospital-delhi-mourning-in-jharkhand
  31. The Economic Times
    https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/new-updates/shibu-soren-death-reason-know-how-jharkhand-former-cm-shibu-soren-passes-away-at-81-in-sir-gangaram-hospital/articleshow/123087981.cms?utm_source=chatgpt.com
  32. www.ndtv.com
    http://web.archive.org/web/20250822153813/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/shibu-soren-dies-full-hospital-statement-on-ex-jharkhand-chief-minister-shibu-sorens-death-9013952
Image
Source:
Tip: Wheel or +/− to zoom, drag to pan, Esc to close.