Scarface (1983 film)

References

1. AFI Catalog of Feature Films
   https://catalog.afi.com/Film/68337-SCARFACE
2. The New York Times
   https://www.nytimes.com/1983/10/30/movies/movie-scarface-receives-x-rating.html
3. Variety
   https://variety.com/2018/vintage/features/al-pacino-scarface-anniversary-1203081687/
4. Vulture
   https://www.vulture.com/2018/04/revisiting-the-controversy-surrounding-scarface.html
5. Box Office Mojo
   https://www.boxofficemojo.com/title/tt0086250/
6. Screen Rant
   https://screenrant.com/best-gangster-movies-according-to-the-american-film-institute/
7. "Why the hip-hop community still worships 'Scarface'"
   https://thegrio.com/2011/08/26/why-the-hip-hop-community-still-worships-scarface/
8. "Scarface's impact on hip-hop culture"
   https://www.sbs.com.au/whats-on/article/scarfaces-impact-on-hip-hop-culture/qgt341nmp
9. Scarface
   https://ew.com/article/2003/05/20/why-scarface-one-top-10-cult-movies/
10. Empire
    https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/reflections-scarface/
11. Scarface
    https://www.tmz.com/2018/05/11/the-skull-geno-silva-scarface-now-photos/
12. Biography
    https://www.biography.com/people/richard-belzer-050916
13. Fandango
    https://www.fandango.com/people/albert-carrier-98941
14. "Victor Millan – in His Own Words"
    http://latinopia.com/latino-cinematv/victor-millan-in-his-own-words/
15. The A.V. Club
    https://www.avclub.com/gregg-henry-on-scarface-glee-and-acting-with-and-wit-1798232386
16. www.fast-rewind.com
    https://www.fast-rewind.com/making_scarface.htm
17. Turner Classic Movies
    https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/414137/scarface#credits
18. "Record producer Phil Spector charged with murder"
    https://www.cnn.com/2003/LAW/11/20/spector.charges/
19. E! Online
    https://www.eonline.com/news/415194/mario-machado-scarface-actor-and-veteran-los-angeles-news-anchor-dead-at-78
20. "Al Pacino Did Not Want Michelle Pfeiffer For Scarface and 8 Other Revelations About the Gangster Classic"
    http://movieline.com/2011/08/24/al-pacino-did-not-want-michelle-pfeiffer-for-scarface-and-8-other-revelations-about-the-gangster-cla/
21. "Reflections On Scarface (Page 2)"
    https://www.empireonline.com/features/reflections-on-scarface/p2
22. "Al Pacino and the cast and crew talk Scarface"
    http://www.totalfilm.com/news/al-pacino-and-the-cast-and-crew-talk-scarface
23. Priggé 2005, p. 121.
24. creativescreenwriting.com
    https://creativescreenwriting.com/writing-in-a-very-dark-room-oliver-stone-revisits-scarface/
25. "15 Things You (Probably) Didn't Know About Scarface"
    https://www.shortlist.com/news/15-things-you-probably-didnt-know-about-scarface
26. "The Total Film Interview – Oliver Stone"
    http://www.totalfilm.com/features/the-total-film-interview-oliver-stone
27. "El Rey Blanco"
    https://www.pagina12.com.ar/diario/suplementos/radar/9-8676-2013-03-10.html
28. The Ultimate Book of Gangster Movies: Featuring the 100 Greatest Gangster Films of All Time
    https://books.google.com/books?id=p0WwTQewI4cC&q=The+Ultimate+Book+of+Gangster+Movies:+Featuring+the+100+Greatest+Gangster+scarface+google+books&pg=PA66
29. the Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/film/filmblog/2010/aug/06/bette-midler-sister-act-misery
30. "'Scarface': 25 Things You Didn't Know About Al Pacino's Classic Crime Drama"
    https://www.moviefone.com/news/scarface-facts/
31. Daily Variety Magazine; November 26, 1982; Page 8
32. Daily Variety Magazine; May 12, 1983; Page 10
33. "'Scarface' turns 35"
    https://www.sun-sentinel.com/features/sfl-scarface-turns-35-years-old-20180405-photogallery.html
34. (1983-12-01). Spotlight on filming in SD County. Daily Times-Advocate, 52, 56-57.
35. "Go Inside The 'Scarface' Mansion That's Available for $30,000 A Month"
    https://www.businessinsider.com/scarface-mansion-30000-a-month-2012-10#a-birds-eye-view-of-this-gigantic-property-shows-the-scope-of-the-10-acre-estate-1
36. "How fake drugs are made for movies"
    https://www.businessinsider.in/entertainment/news/how-fake-drugs-are-made-for-movies/articleshow/80001690.cms
37. "7 Crazy Things You Never Knew About Scarface – IFC"
    https://www.ifc.com/2014/03/7-things-you-never-knew-about-scarface
38. The Hollywood Reporter
    https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/de-palma-documentary-brian-de-899994/
39. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/1983/10/30/movies/movie-scarface-receives-x-rating.html
40. The Oliver Stone Experience
    https://books.google.com/books?id=On2qDAAAQBAJ&q=scarface+end+credits+disclaimer+cuban+american+community&pg=PA117
41. SpinOff
    https://www.cbr.com/movie-legends-revealed-the-strange-tale-of-how-scarface-beat-the-x-rating/
42. news.google.com
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=3Z4cAAAAIBAJ&pg=2585,3446095&dq=scarface+rated+x&hl=en
43. "Interview with Brian De Palma"
    https://the-talks.com/interview/brian-de-palma/
44. "'Scarface' Score Gets Limited Edition Release from La-La Land Records"
    https://collider.com/scarface-score-la-la-land-records-limited-edition/
45. Wireimage
    https://web.archive.org/web/20111206061425/http://www.wireimage.com/GalleryListing.asp?nbc1=1&navtyp=CAL====122873&ym=198312
46. Daily Variety
47. TV Tango
    https://www.tvtango.com/listings/1989/01/07
48. trailersfromhell.com
    https://trailersfromhell.com/scarface/
49. The Digital bits
    https://web.archive.org/web/20111107184630/http://www.thedigitalbits.com/reviews/scarface.html
50. Billboard
    https://books.google.com/books?id=qA8EAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA45
51. Scarface Nation: The Ultimate Gangster Movie and How It Changed America
52. "Scarface (1983) on DVD & Blu-ray"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140429103300/http://www.universalstudiosentertainment.com/scarface/
53. Scarface Blu-ray Release Date September 6, 2011
    https://www.blu-ray.com/movies/Scarface-Blu-ray/7803/
54. Home Media Magazine
    https://www.homemediamagazine.com/universal/scarface-blu-ray-includes-fan-contest-23442
55. Blu-ray
    https://www.blu-ray.com/news/?id=6070
56. "SCARFACE Dated and Detailed for 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray and Blu-ray"
    https://ultrahd.highdefdigest.com/news/show/Universal/Disc_Announcements/4k-dtsx/scarface-dated-and-detailed-for-4k-ultra-hd-bluray-and-bluray/44578
57. "Scarface (1983) - 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray (Limited Edition)"
    https://ultrahd.highdefdigest.com/76238/scarfacegoldedition4kultrahdbluray2.html
58. "Scarface (1983) - 4K Ultra HD Blu-ray"
    https://ultrahd.highdefdigest.com/75897/scarfacegoldedition4kultrahdbluray.html
59. "Scarface Blu-ray Release Date November 19, 2019"
    https://www.blu-ray.com/movies/Scarface-Blu-ray/255779/
60. JP's Box-Office
    https://www.jpbox-office.com/fichfilm.php?id=6874&view=31
61. The Numbers
    https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Scarface#tab=video-sales
62. The Numbers
    https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Scarface#tab=summary
63. Box Office Mojo
    https://www.boxofficemojo.com/weekend/1983W49/
64. KinoPoisk
    https://www.kinopoisk.ru/film/4695/
65. JP's Box-Office
    https://www.jpbox-office.com/fichfilm.php?id=6874&view=32
66. KOFIC
    https://www.kobis.or.kr/kobis/business/mast/mvie/searchMovieList.do
67. Inside Kino
    https://www.insidekino.com/DJahr/D1984.htm
68. Domain: The Lifestyle Magazine of Texas Monthly
    https://books.google.com/books?id=ESsEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA136
69. Newyorkmetro.com
    https://books.google.com/books?id=msoBAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA70
70. People
    https://people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20086619,00.html
71. The Palm Beach Post via The Age
    http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2003/10/08/1065601905570.html
72. Newsweek
73. Scarface
74. Washington Post
75. Scarface
    https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/scarface-1983
76. Scarface
    http://rogerebert.suntimes.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/19831209/REVIEWS/312090301/1023
77. Scarface
    https://www.nytimes.com/1983/12/09/movies/screen-al-pacino-stars-in-scarface.html
78. Signet Books
79. Rotten Tomatoes
    https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/scarface
80. Metacritic
    https://www.metacritic.com/movie/scarface
81. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/cifamerica/2008/dec/10/scarface-al-pacino-anniversary-latinos
82. "Five Years Later, Overriding Crime Is Mariel Legacy"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20160315091525/http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/1985-09-26/news/8502100720_1_mariel-boatlift-criminals
83. Organized Crime: From Trafficking to Terrorism
    https://books.google.com/books?id=-L8B8ydtHZ4C&pg=PA461
84. Golden Globes
    https://www.goldenglobes.com/film/scarface
85. Razzies
    https://web.archive.org/web/20061028195413/http://razzies.com/asp/content/XcNewsPlus.asp?cmd=view&articleid=23
86. "The 2004 8th Annual SATELLITE™ Awards Nominees"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20040402023056/http://www.pressacademy.com/satawards/ipa-satelliteawards-nominees.html
87. "AFI's 100 Years...100 Heroes & Villains Nominees"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20131104022712/http://www.afi.com/Docs/100years/handv400.pdf
88. "AFI's 100 Years...100 Movie Quotes"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110313150615/http://www.afi.com/Docs/100Years/quotes100.pdf
89. "AFI's 10 Top 10: Top 10 Gangster"
    https://www.afi.com/afis-10-top-10/
90. "The Top 50 Cult Films"
    https://www.filmsite.org/cultfilmsew.html
91. "Empire's 500 Greatest Movies of All Time"
    https://www.empireonline.com/500/41.asp
92. "The 30 Greatest Gangster Movies"
    http://www.totalfilm.com/features/the-30-greatest-gangster-movies
93. Metro
    https://metro.co.uk/2012/03/29/neopolitan-godfather-kept-life-size-bust-of-al-pacinos-scarface-on-his-desk-370527/
94. The Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/italy/9173633/Scarface-bust-found-in-mafia-drug-lords-home.html
95. The Philadelphia Inquirer
    https://web.archive.org/web/20160602215241/http://articles.philly.com/2011-08-30/entertainment/29945501_1_favorite-movie-critics-hip-hop-classic
96. "Memphis Bleek's Got Beanie Sigel's Back, Onstage And Onscreen"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100204065629/http://www.mtv.com/news/articles/1450888/20011109/story.jhtml
97. Los Angeles Times
    http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/gossip/2011/05/michael-bolton-jack-sparrow-snl-saturday-night-live-lonely-island.html
98. Entertainment Weekly
    http://music-mix.ew.com/2011/05/09/michael-bolton-snl-jack-sparrow-lonely-island/
99. Recording Industry Association of America
    https://www.riaa.com/gold-platinum/?tab_active=default-award&ar=Future&ti=Tony+Montana&format=Single&type=#search_section
100. The FADER
     https://www.thefader.com/2023/10/06/our-favorite-moments-from-drakes-new-album-ifor-all-the-dogsi
101. WhoSampled
     https://www.whosampled.com/sample/570138/Nicki-Minaj-Chun-Li-Scarface-The-Bad-Guy/
102. "The Shooting Range, Treats Magazine, March 2013"
     https://web.archive.org/web/20160304034417/http://treatsmagazine.com/james-georgopoulos-by-maxwell-williams/
103. www.darkhorse.com
     https://www.darkhorse.com/Books/10-738/Scarface-Vol-1-The-Beginning-Novel
104. "DH Press Books: Current Titles"
     https://web.archive.org/web/20080331175616/http://www.dhpressbooks.com/profile.php?prodid=10-738
105. IDW Publishing; 'Scarface: Scarred For Life' Archived May 23, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
     https://shop.idwpublishing.com/comics/series/m-r/scarface/scarface-scarred-for-life-tpb.html
106. Scarface: Devil in Disguise
     https://www.cbr.com/wwla-joshua-jabcuga-rises-to-power-in-scarface-devil-in-disguise/
107. "The "Grand Theft Auto" Protagonists and Their Real Life Counterparts"
     https://www.complex.com/pop-culture/a/hanuman-welch/grand-theft-auto-real-life
108. "A Totally Rad Roundup of 80s Flicks in Honor of Vice City"
     https://www.rockstargames.com/newswire/article/1748koo9o311a4/a-totally-rad-roundup-of-80s-flicks-in-honor-of-vice-city.html
109. "The Making Of Grand Theft Auto: Vice City"
     http://www.edge-online.com/features/the-making-of-grand-theft-auto-vice-city/
110. Scott Hall's Official Website
     http://www.thescotthall.com/about.html
111. Accelerator's Wrestling Rollercoaster
     https://www.accelerator3359.com/Wrestling/bios/hall.html#wwf
112. "Scott Hall – Say Hello to the Bad Guy"
     https://wrestlingexaminer.com/scott-hall-say-hello-to-the-bad-guy/
113. www.bobdylan.com
     https://www.bobdylan.com/songs/my-own-version-of-you/
114. www.songfacts.com
     https://www.songfacts.com/facts/metric/gold-guns-girls
115. thetvdb
     https://thetvdb.com/series/mtv-cribs/episodes/25077
116. Tony Montana's Massive Mansion - MTV Cribs
     https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7RXLa83Ba78
117. Ozone Magazine
     https://web.archive.org/web/20110927133005/http://www.ozonemag.com/feb2002/cubanlink.html
118. Latin Rapper
     https://web.archive.org/web/20140402165713/http://latinrapper.com/featurednews41.html
119. Deadline Hollywood
     https://deadline.com/2011/09/universal-pictures-readying-a-new-scarface-174530/
120. Deadline Hollywood
     https://deadline.com/2011/11/david-ayer-to-script-updated-scarface-199046/
121. Deadline Hollywood
     https://deadline.com/2013/07/david-yates-in-final-talks-for-scarface-as-universal-very-high-on-reboot-script-554088/
122. The Wrap
     https://www.thewrap.com/scarface-remake-director-pablo-larrain-says-yes-universal/
123. The Hollywood Reporter
     https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/general-news/scarface-remake-moving-forward-straight-782472/
124. Deadline Hollywood
     https://deadline.com/2016/08/scarface-antoine-fuqua-remake-universal-al-pacino-1201801594/
125. Variety
     https://variety.com/2016/film/news/terence-winter-scarface-reimagining-antoine-fuqua-1201872923/
126. Movie Web
     https://movieweb.com/scarface-remake-cast-diego-luna-director-antoine-fuqua/
127. "Scarface Remake Gets Coen Brothers Script, Release Date"
     https://www.comingsoon.net/movies/news/813251-scarface-remake-gets-coen-brothers-script-release-date
128. Vibe
     https://www.vibe.com/2018/03/scarface-reboot-to-focus-on-core-immigrant-narrative/
129. Variety
     https://variety.com/2020/film/news/luca-guadagnino-scarface-reboot-director-universal-1203452103/
130. Collider
     https://web.archive.org/web/20230824045204/https://collider.com/scarface-remake-history-explained/
131. Neither the novel nor the 1932 film are credited on-screen. The end credits include a dedication to Howard Hawks and Ben