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Rogers Centre

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Rogers Centre

Rogers Centre (originally SkyDome) is a retractable roof stadium in downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, situated at the base of the CN Tower near the northern shore of Lake Ontario. Opened in 1989 on the former Railway Lands, it is home to the Toronto Blue Jays of Major League Baseball (MLB). As well as being improved over the decades, during the MLB offseasons of 2022–24, the stadium was renovated by upgrading the sports facilities and hospitality whilst reducing the capacity for baseball games. While it is primarily a sports venue, the stadium also hosts other large events such as conventions, trade fairs, concerts, travelling carnivals, circuses and monster truck shows. Previously, the stadium was also home to the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League (CFL) and the Toronto Raptors of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The Buffalo Bills of the National Football League (NFL) played an annual game at the stadium as part of the Bills Toronto Series from 2008 to 2013. The stadium served as the site of both the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2015 Pan American Games (renamed the Pan-Am Dome or Pan-Am Ceremonies Venue due to sponsorship regulations). The stadium was renamed "Rogers Centre" following the 2005 purchase of the stadium by Rogers Communications, the corporation that also owns the Toronto Blue Jays. Despite the name change, the stadium is still commonly referred to as SkyDome in informal contexts among fans. The venue is noted for being the first stadium to have a fully retractable motorized roof, as well as for the 348-room hotel attached to it with 70 rooms overlooking the field. It is the last North American major-league stadium built to accommodate both football and baseball.

Infobox

Former names
SkyDome (1989–2005)
Address
1 Blue Jays Way
Location
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Coordinates
43°38′29″N 79°23′21″W / 43 °N 79 °W / 43 ; -79
Owner
Rogers Communications
Operator
Rogers Stadium Limited Partnership
Capacity
Baseball: 39,150 Concerts: 10,000–55,000
Surface
AstroTurf (1989–2004) FieldTurf (2005–2010) AstroTurf GameDay Grass 3D (2010–2014) AstroTurf 3D Xtreme (2015) AstroTurf 3D Xtreme with dirt infield (2016–present)
Record attendance
68,237 (WrestleMania X8, March 17, 2002)
Field size
Left field line – 328 ft (100 m) Left-centre – 368 ft (112 m) Left-centre power alley – 381 ft (116 m) Centre field – 400 ft (120 m) Right-centre power alley – 372 ft (113 m) Right-centre – 359 ft (109 m) Right field line – 328 ft (100 m) Backstop – 60 ft (18 m)
Public transit
Union Station Union subway GO Bus Terminal 509 Harbourfront 510 Spadina
Broke ground
October 3, 1986
Opened
June 3, 1989 (as SkyDome)
Renovated
2022–2024
Construction cost
$570 million $400 million (2022–2024 renovation)
Architect
Rod Robbie, Robbie Adjeleian NORR Consortium (1989) Populous (2024 renovation)
Structural engineer
Adjeleian Allen Rubeli Ltd.
Services engineer
The Mitchell Partnership Inc.
General contractor
EllisDon Construction

Tables

Baseball · Stadium features › Seating › Seating capacity
1989–1998
1989–1998
Years
1989–1998
Capacity
50,516
1999–2002
1999–2002
Years
1999–2002
Capacity
45,100
2003–2004
2003–2004
Years
2003–2004
Capacity
50,516
2005–2006
2005–2006
Years
2005–2006
Capacity
50,598
2007
2007
Years
2007
Capacity
48,900
2008–2010
2008–2010
Years
2008–2010
Capacity
49,539
2011–2012
2011–2012
Years
2011–2012
Capacity
49,260
2013–2022
2013–2022
Years
2013–2022
Capacity
49,282
2023
2023
Years
2023
Capacity
41,500
2024–present
2024–present
Years
2024–present
Capacity
39,150
Years
Capacity
1989–1998
50,516
1999–2002
45,100
2003–2004
50,516
2005–2006
50,598
2007
48,900
2008–2010
49,539
2011–2012
49,260
2013–2022
49,282
2023
41,500
2024–present
39,150
Football · Stadium features › Seating › Seating capacity
53,506
53,506
Capacity
53,506
Capacity
53,506
· Stadium usage › Soccer
January 24, 1995
January 24, 1995
Date
January 24, 1995
Winning Team
Denmark League XI
Result
1–0
Losing Team
Canada
Competition
SkyDome Cup
Spectators
10,024
January 26, 1995
January 26, 1995
Date
January 26, 1995
Winning Team
Canada
Result
1–1
Losing Team
Portugal
Competition
13,658
January 29, 1995
January 29, 1995
Date
January 29, 1995
Winning Team
Portugal
Result
1–0
Losing Team
Denmark League XI
Competition
23,723
July 30, 2004
July 30, 2004
Date
July 30, 2004
Winning Team
FC Porto
Result
1–0
Losing Team
Liverpool
Competition
Club Friendly
Spectators
40,078
July 31, 2004
July 31, 2004
Date
July 31, 2004
Winning Team
Roma
Result
1–0
Losing Team
Celtic
Competition
Club Friendly
Spectators
50,168
June 8, 2005
June 8, 2005
Date
June 8, 2005
Winning Team
Serbia and Montenegro
Result
1–1
Losing Team
Italy
Competition
International Friendly
Spectators
22,138
July 12, 2005
July 12, 2005
Date
July 12, 2005
Winning Team
Dinamo Zagreb
Result
1–0
Losing Team
Rangers
Competition
Club Friendly
Spectators
18,159
July 7, 2006
July 7, 2006
Date
July 7, 2006
Winning Team
United States
Result
2–1
Losing Team
Canada
Competition
International U20 Friendly
Spectators
5,325
May 25, 2010
May 25, 2010
Date
May 25, 2010
Winning Team
ACF Fiorentina
Result
1–0
Losing Team
Juventus
Competition
Club Friendly
Spectators
21,122
July 16, 2010
July 16, 2010
Date
July 16, 2010
Winning Team
Manchester United
Result
3–1
Losing Team
Celtic
Competition
Club Friendly
Spectators
39,193
August 3, 2010
August 3, 2010
Date
August 3, 2010
Winning Team
Panathinaikos
Result
3–2
Losing Team
Inter Milan
Competition
Club Friendly
Spectators
17,169
March 7, 2012
March 7, 2012
Date
March 7, 2012
Winning Team
Toronto FC
Result
2–2
Losing Team
Los Angeles Galaxy
Competition
CONCACAF Champions League quarterfinals
Spectators
47,658
July 21, 2012
July 21, 2012
Date
July 21, 2012
Winning Team
Toronto FC
Result
1–1
Losing Team
Liverpool
Competition
Club Friendly
Spectators
33,087
March 9, 2013
March 9, 2013
Date
March 9, 2013
Winning Team
Toronto FC
Result
2–1
Losing Team
Sporting Kansas City
Competition
MLS Regular Season
Spectators
25,991
November 19, 2013
November 19, 2013
Date
November 19, 2013
Winning Team
Brazil
Result
2–1
Losing Team
Chile
Competition
International Friendly
Spectators
38,154
Date
Winning Team
Result
Losing Team
Competition
Spectators
January 24, 1995
Denmark League XI
1–0
Canada
SkyDome Cup
10,024
January 26, 1995
Canada
1–1
Portugal
13,658
January 29, 1995
Portugal
1–0
Denmark League XI
23,723
July 30, 2004
FC Porto
1–0
Liverpool
Club Friendly
40,078
July 31, 2004
Roma
1–0
Celtic
Club Friendly
50,168
June 8, 2005
Serbia and Montenegro
1–1
Italy
International Friendly
22,138
July 12, 2005
Dinamo Zagreb
1–0
Rangers
Club Friendly
18,159
July 7, 2006
United States
2–1
Canada
International U20 Friendly
5,325
May 25, 2010
ACF Fiorentina
1–0
Juventus
Club Friendly
21,122
July 16, 2010
Manchester United
3–1
Celtic
Club Friendly
39,193
August 3, 2010
Panathinaikos
3–2
Inter Milan
Club Friendly
17,169
March 7, 2012
Toronto FC
2–2
Los Angeles Galaxy
CONCACAF Champions League quarterfinals
47,658
July 21, 2012
Toronto FC
1–1
Liverpool
Club Friendly
33,087
March 9, 2013
Toronto FC
2–1
Sporting Kansas City
MLS Regular Season
25,991
November 19, 2013
Brazil
2–1
Chile
International Friendly
38,154
· Facts and figures › Baseball firsts › Opening day (June 5, 1989)
Score
Score
Statistic
Score
Details
Milwaukee Brewers 5, Toronto Blue Jays 3
Umpires
Umpires
Statistic
Umpires
Details
Rocky Roe (home) Mike Reilly (first base) Rich Garcia (second base) Dale Scott (third base)
Managers
Managers
Statistic
Managers
Details
Cito Gaston (Blue Jays) Tom Trebelhorn (Brewers)
Starting pitchers
Starting pitchers
Statistic
Starting pitchers
Details
Jimmy Key (Blue Jays) Don August (Brewers)
Attendance
Attendance
Statistic
Attendance
Details
48,378
Statistic
Details
Score
Milwaukee Brewers 5, Toronto Blue Jays 3
Umpires
Rocky Roe (home) Mike Reilly (first base) Rich Garcia (second base) Dale Scott (third base)
Managers
Cito Gaston (Blue Jays) Tom Trebelhorn (Brewers)
Starting pitchers
Jimmy Key (Blue Jays) Don August (Brewers)
Attendance
48,378
· Facts and figures › Baseball firsts › Batting
Batter
Batter
Statistic
Batter
Details
Paul Molitor, Brewers
Blue Jays Batter
Blue Jays Batter
Statistic
Blue Jays Batter
Details
Junior Félix
Hit
Hit
Statistic
Hit
Details
Paul Molitor, Brewers (double)
Run
Run
Statistic
Run
Details
Paul Molitor, Brewers
Blue Jays Run
Blue Jays Run
Statistic
Blue Jays Run
Details
George Bell
RBI
RBI
Statistic
RBI
Details
Gary Sheffield, Brewers
Blue Jays RBI
Blue Jays RBI
Statistic
Blue Jays RBI
Details
Fred McGriff
Single
Single
Statistic
Single
Details
Kelly Gruber, Blue Jays
Double
Double
Statistic
Double
Details
Paul Molitor, Brewers
Triple
Triple
Statistic
Triple
Details
Jay Buhner, Mariners (June 18, 1989)
Home run
Home run
Statistic
Home run
Details
Fred McGriff, Blue Jays (June 5, 1989)
Grand slam
Grand slam
Statistic
Grand slam
Details
Terry Steinbach, Athletics (July 16, 1989)
Blue Jays grand slam
Blue Jays grand slam
Statistic
Blue Jays grand slam
Details
Glenallen Hill (September 1, 1989)
Inside-the-park home run
Inside-the-park home run
Statistic
Inside-the-park home run
Details
Rance Mulliniks, Blue Jays (July 11, 1991)
Stolen base
Stolen base
Statistic
Stolen base
Details
Fred McGriff, Blue Jays (June 5, 1989)
Sacrifice hit
Sacrifice hit
Statistic
Sacrifice hit
Details
Robin Yount, Brewers (June 5, 1989)
Sacrifice fly
Sacrifice fly
Statistic
Sacrifice fly
Details
Robin Yount, Brewers (June 5, 1989)
Cycle
Cycle
Statistic
Cycle
Details
George Brett, Royals (July 25, 1990)
Blue Jays cycle
Blue Jays cycle
Statistic
Blue Jays cycle
Details
Jeff Frye (August 17, 2001)
Statistic
Details
Batter
Paul Molitor, Brewers
Blue Jays Batter
Junior Félix
Hit
Paul Molitor, Brewers (double)
Run
Paul Molitor, Brewers
Blue Jays Run
George Bell
RBI
Gary Sheffield, Brewers
Blue Jays RBI
Fred McGriff
Single
Kelly Gruber, Blue Jays
Double
Paul Molitor, Brewers
Triple
Jay Buhner, Mariners (June 18, 1989)
Home run
Fred McGriff, Blue Jays (June 5, 1989)
Grand slam
Terry Steinbach, Athletics (July 16, 1989)
Blue Jays grand slam
Glenallen Hill (September 1, 1989)
Inside-the-park home run
Rance Mulliniks, Blue Jays (July 11, 1991)
Stolen base
Fred McGriff, Blue Jays (June 5, 1989)
Sacrifice hit
Robin Yount, Brewers (June 5, 1989)
Sacrifice fly
Robin Yount, Brewers (June 5, 1989)
Cycle
George Brett, Royals (July 25, 1990)
Blue Jays cycle
Jeff Frye (August 17, 2001)

References

  1. "Adjeleian Allen Rubeli – Skydome"
    http://www.aar.on.ca/hotel_4.asp
  2. "Rogers Centre"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120303080852/http://www.tmptoronto.com/document_library/Rogers%20Centre.pdf
  3. "TSN"
    https://www.tsn.ca/cfl/story/?id=432322
  4. Biz Bash Toronto
    http://www.bizbash.com/toronto/content/editorial/14569_rogers_centre_ontario_place_among_venues_proposed_for_2015_pan_am_games.php
  5. CBC News
    http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/toronto/skydome-now-rogers-centre-turns-25-1.2662889
  6. CBC Sports
    http://www.cbc.ca/sports/baseball/goodbye-skydome-hello-rogers-centre-1.549230
  7. Bleacher Report
    https://bleacherreport.com/articles/1131117-2012-mlb-season-power-ranking-the-30-stadiums#articles/1131117-2012-mlb-season-power-ranking-the-30-stadiums
  8. Torontoist
    https://torontoist.com/2015/07/bidding-for-the-summer-olympics/
  9. Canadian Football League Archived October 16, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Canada.
    https://www.cfl.ca/index.php?module=page&id=33
  10. Paikin on Ontario's Premiers 2-Book Bundle: Bill Davis / Paikin and the Premiers
    https://books.google.com/books?id=K1JsDAAAQBAJ&q=toronto+rally+1982+we+want+a+dome&pg=PT785
  11. Miller, David (October 7, 1984). Battle Is On for Right to Build Our Domed Stadium. Toronto Star. pg A1, A13.
  12. "You win some, you lose some"
    http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/you-win-some-you-lose-some-1.1060052
  13. "Consumer Price Index, annual average, not seasonally adjusted"
    https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/cv.action?pid=1810000501#timeframe
  14. Romell, Rick. "Tax money for stadium site backed". Milwaukee Sentinel May 16, 1989: 1–6.
  15. "Inside the venue: Toronto's Rogers Centre"
    https://www.espn.com/blog/mma/post/_/id/1621/inside-the-venue-torontos-rogers-centre
  16. Neil deMause
    http://demause.net/skydome.html
  17. "ROGERS CENTRE HISTORY"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20101206044418/http://toronto.bluejays.mlb.com/tor/ballpark/reference/index.jsp?content=history
  18. The Globe and Mail
    https://www.theglobeandmail.com/sports/sold/article18278584/
  19. NOW Magazine, December 3–9, 1998.
  20. Toronto Star
    https://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2013/08/06/torontos_waterfront_dredging_up_the_past_to_build_the_future.html
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