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Robert Wadlow

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Robert Wadlow

Robert Pershing Wadlow (February 22, 1918 – July 15, 1940), also known as the Alton Giant and the Giant of Illinois, was an American man. He is the tallest person in recorded history for whom there is irrefutable evidence. Wadlow was born and raised in Alton, Illinois, a small city near St. Louis, Missouri. Wadlow's height was 8 ft 11.1 in (2.72 m) while his weight reached 439 lb (199 kg) at his death at age 22. His great size and his continued growth in adulthood were due to hypertrophy of his pituitary gland, which results in an abnormally high level of human growth hormone (HGH).

Infobox

Born
Robert Pershing Wadlow(1918-02-22)February 22, 1918Alton, Illinois, U.S.
Died
July 15, 1940(1940-07-15) (aged 22)Manistee, Michigan, U.S.
Burial place
Oakwood Cemetery, Alton, Illinois
Other names
mw- The Gentle GiantThe Tallest Man Who Ever LivedThe Gentleman GiantThe Boy GiantThe Alton GiantThe Giant of Illinois
Occupation
Advertiser
Known for
Tallest verified human in recorded history
Height
8 ft 11.1 in (272.0 cm)

Tables

Height and weight of Robert Wadlow, by age of measurement · Height chart
Birth
Birth
Age
Birth
Height
1 ft 8 in (0.51 m)
Weight
8 lb 5 oz (3.8 kg)
Notes
Normal height and weight
Size of
Average newborn
Date
February 22, 1918
6 months
6 months
Age
6 months
Height
mw- .mw- .mw- .mw- 2 ft 10+1⁄2 in (0.88 m)
Weight
30 lb (14 kg)
Size of
2-year-old
Date
August 22, 1918
1 year
1 year
Age
1 year
Height
3 ft 6 in (1.07 m)
Weight
45 lb (20 kg)
Notes
When he began to walk at 11 months, he was 3 ft 3+1⁄2 in (1.00 m) tall and weighed 40 lb (18 kg).
Size of
5-year-old
Date
February 22, 1919
18 months
18 months
Age
18 months
Height
4 ft 3+1⁄4 in (1.30 m)
Weight
67 lb (30 kg)
Size of
8-year-old
Date
August 22, 1919
2 years
2 years
Age
2 years
Height
4 ft 6+1⁄4 in (1.38 m)
Weight
75 lb (34 kg)
Size of
10-year-old
Date
1920
3 years
3 years
Age
3 years
Height
4 ft 11 in (1.50 m)
Weight
89 lb (40 kg)
Size of
12-year-old
Date
1921
4 years
4 years
Age
4 years
Height
5 ft 3 in (1.60 m)
Weight
105 lb (48 kg)
Size of
14-year-old
Date
1922
5 years
5 years
Age
5 years
Height
5 ft 6+1⁄2 in (1.69 m)
Weight
140 lb (64 kg)
Notes
At 5 years of age, attending kindergarten, Wadlow was 5 ft 6+1⁄2 in (1.69 m) tall. He wore clothes that would fit a 17-year-old boy.
Size of
15-year-old
Date
1923
6 years
6 years
Age
6 years
Height
5 ft 7 in (1.70 m)
Weight
146 lb (66 kg)
Size of
Height of average adult male (global average).
Date
1924
7 years
7 years
Age
7 years
Height
5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)
Weight
159 lb (72 kg)
Size of
Height of average adult male in the United States.
Date
1925
8 years
8 years
Age
8 years
Height
6 ft 0 in (1.83 m)
Weight
169 lb (77 kg)
Size of
Height of average adult male in the Netherlands.
Date
1926
9 years
9 years
Age
9 years
Height
6 ft 2+1⁄2 in (1.89 m)
Weight
180 lb (82 kg)
Notes
Weighing 180 lb (82 kg), he was strong enough to carry his father (who was sitting in a living room chair) up the stairs to the second floor.
Date
1927
10 years
10 years
Age
10 years
Height
6 ft 5 in (1.96 m)
Weight
211 lb (96 kg)
Date
1928
11 years
11 years
Age
11 years
Height
6 ft 11 in (2.11 m)
Weight
241 lb (109 kg)
Date
1929
12 years
12 years
Age
12 years
Height
7 ft 0 in (2.13 m)
Weight
287 lb (130 kg)
Date
1930
13 years
13 years
Age
13 years
Height
7 ft 4 in (2.24 m)
Weight
270 lb (120 kg)
Notes
World's tallest Boy Scout, averaging a growth of 4 inches (10 cm) per year since birth and wearing size 19 (U.S.) shoes.
Date
1931
14 years
14 years
Age
14 years
Height
7 ft 5 in (2.26 m)
Weight
331 lb (150 kg)
Date
1932
15 years
15 years
Age
15 years
Height
7 ft 10 in (2.39 m)
Weight
354 lb (161 kg)
Date
1933
16 years
16 years
Age
16 years
Height
8 ft 1+1⁄4 in (2.47 m)
Weight
374 lb (170 kg)
Date
1934
17 years
17 years
Age
17 years
Height
8 ft 3 in (2.51 m)
Weight
382 lb (173 kg)
Notes
Graduated from high school on January 8, 1936 (not yet 18)
Size of
Sultan Kösen, who is, as of 2024, the tallest currently living man.
Date
1935
18 years
18 years
Age
18 years
Height
8 ft 4 in (2.54 m)
Weight
391 lb (177 kg)
Date
1936
19 years
19 years
Age
19 years
Height
8 ft 6+1⁄2 in (2.60 m)
Weight
480 lb (220 kg)
Date
1937
20 years
20 years
Age
20 years
Height
8 ft 7+1⁄4 in (2.62 m)
Weight
488 lb (221 kg)
Date
1938
21 years
21 years
Age
21 years
Height
8 ft 8 in (2.64 m)
Weight
491 lb (223 kg)
Date
1939
22.4 years
22.4 years
Age
22.4 years
Height
8 ft 11.1 in (2.72 m)
Weight
439 lb (199 kg)
Notes
At death, he was the world's tallest man, according to Guinness World Records.
Date
June 27, 1940
Age
Height
Weight
Notes
Size of
Date
Birth
1 ft 8 in (0.51 m)
8 lb 5 oz (3.8 kg)
Normal height and weight
Average newborn
February 22, 1918
6 months
mw- .mw- 2 ft 10+1⁄2 in (0.88 m)
30 lb (14 kg)
2-year-old
August 22, 1918
1 year
3 ft 6 in (1.07 m)
45 lb (20 kg)
When he began to walk at 11 months, he was 3 ft 3+1⁄2 in (1.00 m) tall and weighed 40 lb (18 kg).
5-year-old
February 22, 1919
18 months
4 ft 3+1⁄4 in (1.30 m)
67 lb (30 kg)
8-year-old
August 22, 1919
2 years
4 ft 6+1⁄4 in (1.38 m)
75 lb (34 kg)
10-year-old
1920
3 years
4 ft 11 in (1.50 m)
89 lb (40 kg)
12-year-old
1921
4 years
5 ft 3 in (1.60 m)
105 lb (48 kg)
14-year-old
1922
5 years
5 ft 6+1⁄2 in (1.69 m)
140 lb (64 kg)
At 5 years of age, attending kindergarten, Wadlow was 5 ft 6+1⁄2 in (1.69 m) tall. He wore clothes that would fit a 17-year-old boy.
15-year-old
1923
6 years
5 ft 7 in (1.70 m)
146 lb (66 kg)
Height of average adult male (global average).
1924
7 years
5 ft 10 in (1.78 m)
159 lb (72 kg)
Height of average adult male in the United States.
1925
8 years
6 ft 0 in (1.83 m)
169 lb (77 kg)
Height of average adult male in the Netherlands.
1926
9 years
6 ft 2+1⁄2 in (1.89 m)
180 lb (82 kg)
Weighing 180 lb (82 kg), he was strong enough to carry his father (who was sitting in a living room chair) up the stairs to the second floor.
1927
10 years
6 ft 5 in (1.96 m)
211 lb (96 kg)
1928
11 years
6 ft 11 in (2.11 m)
241 lb (109 kg)
1929
12 years
7 ft 0 in (2.13 m)
287 lb (130 kg)
1930
13 years
7 ft 4 in (2.24 m)
270 lb (120 kg)
World's tallest Boy Scout, averaging a growth of 4 inches (10 cm) per year since birth and wearing size 19 (U.S.) shoes.
1931
14 years
7 ft 5 in (2.26 m)
331 lb (150 kg)
1932
15 years
7 ft 10 in (2.39 m)
354 lb (161 kg)
1933
16 years
8 ft 1+1⁄4 in (2.47 m)
374 lb (170 kg)
1934
17 years
8 ft 3 in (2.51 m)
382 lb (173 kg)
Graduated from high school on January 8, 1936 (not yet 18)
Sultan Kösen, who is, as of 2024, the tallest currently living man.
1935
18 years
8 ft 4 in (2.54 m)
391 lb (177 kg)
1936
19 years
8 ft 6+1⁄2 in (2.60 m)
480 lb (220 kg)
1937
20 years
8 ft 7+1⁄4 in (2.62 m)
488 lb (221 kg)
1938
21 years
8 ft 8 in (2.64 m)
491 lb (223 kg)
1939
years
8 ft 11.1 in (2.72 m)
439 lb (199 kg)
At death, he was the world's tallest man, according to Guinness World Records.
June 27, 1940
· External links
Preceded byJohn Rogan
Preceded byJohn Rogan
Records
Preceded byJohn Rogan
Records
Tallest recognized person ever 1939–present
Records
Incumbent
Records
Preceded byJohn Rogan
Tallest recognized person ever 1939–present
Incumbent

References

  1. "Robert Pershing Wadlow"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20220914194400/http://altonweb.com/history/wadlow/
  2. "Tallest Man"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100319004913/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records/human_body/extreme_bodies/tallest_man.aspx
  3. Worlds Largest Things Traveling Roadside Attraction
    http://www.worldslargestthings.com/easterntour/wadlow.htm
  4. "Robert Wadlow, World's Tallest Man, Alton Illinois"
    http://www.roadsideamerica.com/attract/ILALTwadlow.html
  5. Guinness World Records 2025
  6. Guinness World Records 2005
  7. "Alton High School Tatler Yearbook 1936"
    https://archive.org/details/AltonHS_Tatler_1936/page/n87/mode/2up
  8. Guinness World Records
    http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/2018/2/on-this-day-in-1918-the-tallest-man-in-the-world-is-born-515815
  9. Secrets of the Sideshows
  10. altonweb.com
    http://www.altonweb.com/history/wadlow/
  11. Drimmer 1991, p. 60.
  12. The Vintage News
    https://www.thevintagenews.com/2016/10/21/measuring-8-ft-11-inches-wadlow-was-the-tallest-man-in-history-at-age-eight-he-was-taller-than-his-father/
  13. Illinois Freemasonry Magazine
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110914143338/http://www.ilmason.org/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=01Sk7v_r9nY%3D&tabid=101&mid=516
  14. Drimmer 1991, pp. 68, 70.
  15. Guinness World Records
    http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/tallest-man-ever
  16. American sideshow : an encyclopedia of history's most wondrous and curiously strange performers
    https://books.google.com/books?id=gpm91xwIg1QC&q=Robert+Wadlow+coffin+size&pg=PT432
  17. The Telegraph
    https://web.archive.org/web/20110131061652/http://www.thetelegraph.com/news/wadlow-42595-manistee-years.html
  18. "Robert Wadlow: The tallest man ever"
    https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/records/icons/robert-wadlow-the-tallest-man-ever
  19. Drimmer 1991, p. 50.
  20. Drimmer 1991, p. 51.
  21. Drimmer 1991, p. 52.
  22. South Coast Herald
    https://southcoastherald.co.za/245566/at-the-age-of-9-he-could-carry-his-father-up-a-flight-of-stairs/
  23. The Pittsburgh Press
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=-yYbAAAAIBAJ&pg=6342%2C637553
  24. Drimmer 1991, p. 54.
  25. Drimmer 1991, p. 55.
  26. Boys' Life
    https://books.google.com/books?id=eHVRX3Z54jQC&pg=PA24
  27. Drimmer 1991, p. 56.
  28. Drimmer 1991, p. 58.
  29. Drimmer 1991, p. 66.
  30. Drimmer 1991, pp. 50, 68.
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