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Rik Mayall

Updated: 12/11/2025, 1:43:04 PM Wikipedia source

Richard Michael Mayall (; 7 March 1958 – 9 June 2014) was an English comedian, actor and writer. He formed a close partnership with Adrian Edmondson while they were students at Manchester University, and was a pioneer of alternative comedy in the 1980s. Mayall starred in numerous successful comedy series throughout his career, including The Young Ones (1982–1984), The Comic Strip Presents... (1983–2012), Filthy Rich & Catflap (1987), The New Statesman (1987–1994), Bottom (1991–1995), and Believe Nothing (2002). He also starred in the comedy films Drop Dead Fred (1991) and Guest House Paradiso (1999). Mayall won a Primetime Emmy Award for his voiceover performance as Mr. Toad in TVC London's 1996 animated movie The Willows in Winter (a sequel to TVC's 1995 production of The Wind in the Willows, in which Mayall also played Toad). His comedic style, defined by the over-the-top, grotesque and deeply unsympathethic characters he portrayed, was described as energetic "post-punk". Mayall died of a heart attack at his home in London on 9 June 2014 at the age of 56. BBC Television director Danny Cohen praised him as a "truly brilliant" comedian with a unique stage presence, whose "fireball creativity" and approach to sitcom had inspired a generation of comedy stars.

Infobox

Born
Richard Michael Mayall(1958-03-07)7 March 1958Harlow, Essex, England
Died
9 June 2014(2014-06-09) (aged 56)Barnes, London, England
Resting place
Pasture Farm, East Allington, Devon
Education
King's School, Worcester
Alma mater
University of Manchester
Spouse
mw- Barbara Robbin (m. 1985)
Children
3
Years active
1978–2014
Medium
Film, stand-up, television
Genres
Alternative comedy, dark comedy, character comedy, physical comedy, surreal humour

Tables

· Filmography › Film
1981
Role(s)
Sailor
Role(s)
2nd Chess Player
Couples and Robbers
Role(s)
Morris David Boyd
Role(s)
"Rest Home" Ricky
Role(s)
Policeman
Notes
Uncredited
1986
Role(s)
Specialist Catering Commander
1987
Role(s)
Micky
Role(s)
Dreamy Time Escort
Notes
Feature film from The Comic Strip presents... series
1991
Role(s)
Mathias
Role(s)
Drop Dead Fred
Role(s)
Prince Froglip
Notes
Voice, dubbed voice for the 1992 English-language version
1992
Role(s)
The Sultan
1993
Role(s)
Brigand
Notes
Voice, uncredited
1995
Role(s)
The Robber King
Notes
Voice
Role(s)
Mr. Toad
Notes
Voice, TV movie
1996
Role(s)
Voice, TV movie Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance
1997
Remember Me?
Role(s)
Ian
Role(s)
Marty Starr
1999
Role(s)
Gerard the Gormless
Notes
Voice, dubbed voice for the 2000 English-language version
Role(s)
Richard Twat
Notes
Also co-writer with Ade Edmondson
2000
Role(s)
Robin Hood
Notes
Short
Role(s)
King Herod
Role(s)
Episode: "Jesus Christ Superstar"
Role(s)
Merlin
2001
Role(s)
Peeves
Notes
Cut from final edit of movie
Role(s)
Carter
Notes
Alternatively titled Chilly Dogs
2002
Day of the Sirens
Role(s)
Domo Childs
2003
Chaos and Cadavers
Role(s)
Lennox Crowly
Role(s)
Wizard Azbar
Notes
Voice
Oh Marbella!
Role(s)
Greg Dubois
Cold Dark
Role(s)
Vet
2004
Role(s)
Record Director
Notes
Video for Eurovision Song Contest 2004
2005
Role(s)
Cufflingk
Notes
Voice
2007
Role(s)
The Seven Dwarves
Notes
Voice, English dub
2010
Just for the Record
Role(s)
Andy Wiseman
2011
Role(s)
Winston Llamata Jr
2012
Role(s)
Chef Mario
Role(s)
Samuel Mead
2014
One by One
Role(s)
Ernest
2015
Role(s)
Landlord
Notes
Posthumous release
Year
Title
Role
Notes
1981
Eye of the Needle
Sailor
An American Werewolf in London
2nd Chess Player
Couples and Robbers
Morris David Boyd
Shock Treatment
"Rest Home" Ricky
The Orchard End Murder
Policeman
Uncredited
1986
Whoops Apocalypse
Specialist Catering Commander
1987
Eat the Rich
Micky
Mr. Jolly Lives Next Door
Dreamy Time Escort
Feature film from The Comic Strip presents... series
1991
Little Noises
Mathias
Drop Dead Fred
Drop Dead Fred
The Princess and the Goblin
Prince Froglip
Voice, dubbed voice for the 1992 English-language version
1992
Carry On Columbus
The Sultan
1993
The Thief and the Cobbler
Brigand
Voice, uncredited
1995
The Snow Queen
The Robber King
Voice
The Wind in the Willows
Mr. Toad
Voice, TV movie
1996
The Willows in Winter
Voice, TV movie Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Voice-Over Performance
1997
Remember Me?
Ian
Bring Me the Head of Mavis Davis
Marty Starr
1999
A Monkey's Tale
Gerard the Gormless
Voice, dubbed voice for the 2000 English-language version
Guest House Paradiso
Richard Twat
Also co-writer with Ade Edmondson
2000
Blackadder: Back & Forth
Robin Hood
Short
Jesus Christ Superstar
King Herod
Great Performances
Episode: "Jesus Christ Superstar"
Merlin: The Return
Merlin
2001
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
Peeves
Cut from final edit of movie
Kevin of the North
Carter
Alternatively titled Chilly Dogs
2002
Day of the Sirens
Domo Childs
2003
Chaos and Cadavers
Lennox Crowly
Sindy: The Fairy Princess
Wizard Azbar
Voice
Oh Marbella!
Greg Dubois
Cold Dark
Vet
2004
Churchill: The Hollywood Years
Baxter
ABBA: Our Last Video Ever
Record Director
Video for Eurovision Song Contest 2004
2005
Valiant
Cufflingk
Voice
2007
Snow White: The Sequel
The Seven Dwarves
Voice, English dub
2010
Just for the Record
Andy Wiseman
2011
Evil Calls: The Raven
Winston Llamata Jr
2012
Eldorado
Chef Mario
Errors of the Human Body
Samuel Mead
2014
One by One
Ernest
2015
The Escape [nl]
Landlord
Posthumous release
· Filmography › Television
1981
Wolcott
Role(s)
PC Fell
Notes
1 series
Role(s)
Kevin Turvey
1982
Role(s)
Biff
Notes
Episode: "Autumn Cannibalism"
Northern Lights
Notes
Scottish Television play with Judy Parfitt and Annette Crosbie. First broadcast in May 1982
1982–1984
Role(s)
The Young Ones
Notes
Rick
1983
Role(s)
Mad Gerald
Notes
Episode: "The Black Seal"Note: Character of "Mad Gerald" is credited as playing himself
1983–2012
Role(s)
The Comic Strip Presents...
Notes
Various roles
1985
Role(s)
Priest
Notes
Episode: "Madeleine"
1986
Role(s)
Richard Dangerous
Notes
Sketches featuring The Dangerous Brothers
Role(s)
Lord Flashheart
Notes
Episode: "Bells"
Role(s)
Private eye
Notes
Music video
1986–1995
Role(s)
Jackanory
Notes
Narrator
1987
Role(s)
Gertrude "Richie" Rich
Notes
1 series
Role(s)
Lenny
Notes
Episode 5, "The Old Boys". Guest appearance.
1987–1994
Role(s)
The New Statesman
Notes
Alan Beresford B'Stard
1989
Role(s)
Squadron Leader The Lord Flashheart
Notes
Episode: "Private Plane"
1989–1991
Role(s)
Grim Tales
Notes
The Storyteller
1991–1995
Role(s)
Bottom
Notes
Richard "Richie" Richard
1993–1995
Role(s)
Rik Mayall Presents
Notes
Various roles
1995
Role(s)
Tom Thumb
Notes
Voice, Episode: "The Tale of Two Bad Mice and Johnny Town-Mouse"
Role(s)
Little Sod
Notes
Voice
1997
Role(s)
Patrick Massie
Notes
Humpty Dumpty – Parts Two and Three
Role(s)
Reverend Dampier
Notes
TV movie
1998
Role(s)
Dominic De'Ath
Role(s)
Detective Inspector Gideon Pryke
Notes
Episode: "Black Canary" (Christmas Special)
Tom and Vicky
Role(s)
Bert/ Squidgy
Notes
26 Episodes
1998–2003
Role(s)
Jellikins
Notes
Narrator
1999
Role(s)
Kehaar
Notes
Voice, Series 1 and 2
2001
Tales of Uplift and Moral Improvement
Role(s)
Mrs. Ffine Carmody
Notes
One series, all 13 episodes
Role(s)
Lt. Daniel Blaney
Notes
The White Knight Stratagem
2002
Role(s)
Quadruple Professor Adonis Cnut
Notes
1 series
2004
Violent Nation
Role(s)
Presenter
Notes
All 3 episodes (Discovery Channel)
2004–2005
Role(s)
Shoebox Zoo
Notes
Edwin the Eagle
2005
Role(s)
George Kinsey
Notes
1 series
2005–2006
Role(s)
King Arthur's Disasters
Notes
King Arthur
2006
Role(s)
Lord Reginald
Notes
Voice, Episode: "Chimps Ahoy"
2009
Role(s)
Alec Nicholson
Notes
Episode: "Why Didn't They Ask Evans?"
Role(s)
David Roper
Notes
Episode: "The Creeper"
2011–2013
Role(s)
Who Let The Dogs Out?
Notes
Narrator
2013
Role(s)
Detective Inspector Gideon Pryke
Notes
Episode: "The Clue Of The Savant's Thumb" (Easter Special)
Role(s)
Richard Davies (Dad)
Notes
Season 1 and 2013 Christmas Special
Role(s)
Alistair
2014
Role(s)
Story Teller
Muriel & Floyd
Role(s)
Fritz
Notes
Voice, Episode: "Hell in the Pump"
Year
Title
Role
Notes
1981
Wolcott
PC Fell
1 series
A Kick Up the Eighties
Kevin Turvey
Kevin Turvey: The Man Behind the Green Door
1982
Whoops Apocalypse
Biff
Episode: "Autumn Cannibalism"
Northern Lights
Scottish Television play with Judy Parfitt and Annette Crosbie. First broadcast in May 1982
1982–1984
The Young Ones
Rick
2 series, also co-writer with Ben Elton and Lise Mayer
1983
The Black Adder
Mad Gerald
Episode: "The Black Seal"Note: Character of "Mad Gerald" is credited as playing himself
1983–2012
The Comic Strip Presents...
Various roles
Several episodes and specials (appears in 19 of the 41 episodes)
1985
Happy Families
Priest
Episode: "Madeleine"
1986
Saturday Live
Richard Dangerous
Sketches featuring The Dangerous Brothers
Blackadder II
Lord Flashheart
Episode: "Bells"
Art of Noise: Peter Gunn
Private eye
Music video
1986–1995
Jackanory
Narrator
Voice, Episodes: George's Marvellous Medicine, “The Fwog Pwince: The Twuth!” & Jack and the Beanstalk (Christmas Special)
1987
Filthy Rich & Catflap
Gertrude "Richie" Rich
1 series
Hardwicke House
Lenny
Episode 5, "The Old Boys". Guest appearance.
1987–1994
The New Statesman
Alan Beresford B'Stard
4 series
1989
Blackadder Goes Forth
Squadron Leader The Lord Flashheart
Episode: "Private Plane"
1989–1991
Grim Tales
The Storyteller
2 series
1991–1995
Bottom
Richard "Richie" Richard
3 series, also co-creator with Ade Edmondson
1993–1995
Rik Mayall Presents
Various roles
Two series of three episodes
1995
The World of Peter Rabbit and Friends
Tom Thumb
Voice, Episode: "The Tale of Two Bad Mice and Johnny Town-Mouse"
How to Be a Little Sod
Little Sod
Voice
1997
The Bill
Patrick Massie
Humpty Dumpty – Parts Two and Three
The Canterville Ghost
Reverend Dampier
TV movie
1998
In the Red
Dominic De'Ath
Jonathan Creek
Detective Inspector Gideon Pryke
Episode: "Black Canary" (Christmas Special)
Tom and Vicky
Bert/ Squidgy
26 Episodes
1998–2003
Jellikins
Narrator
Voice
1999
Watership Down
Kehaar
Voice, Series 1 and 2
2001
Tales of Uplift and Moral Improvement
Mrs. Ffine Carmody
One series, all 13 episodes
Murder Rooms: The Dark Beginnings of Sherlock Holmes
Lt. Daniel Blaney
The White Knight Stratagem
2002
Believe Nothing
Quadruple Professor Adonis Cnut
1 series
2004
Violent Nation
Presenter
All 3 episodes (Discovery Channel)
2004–2005
Shoebox Zoo
Edwin the Eagle
Voice, 2 series
2005
All About George
George Kinsey
1 series
2005–2006
King Arthur's Disasters
King Arthur
Voice
2006
SpongeBob SquarePants
Lord Reginald
Voice, Episode: "Chimps Ahoy"
2009
Agatha Christie's Marple
Alec Nicholson
Episode: "Why Didn't They Ask Evans?"
Midsomer Murders
David Roper
Episode: "The Creeper"
2011–2013
Who Let The Dogs Out?
Narrator
Voice, Series 1–3
2013
Jonathan Creek
Detective Inspector Gideon Pryke
Episode: "The Clue Of The Savant's Thumb" (Easter Special)
Man Down
Richard Davies (Dad)
Season 1 and 2013 Christmas Special
Damo & Ivor
Alistair
2014
Crackanory
Story Teller
Muriel & Floyd
Fritz
Voice, Episode: "Hell in the Pump"
· Filmography › Stage
1978
Role(s)
Dromio of Syracuse
Notes
Performed at the Oxford Playhouse in Oxford
1985
Role(s)
Ivan Khlestakov
Notes
Performed at the National Theatre in London
1988
Role(s)
Nick Finchling
Notes
Performed at the Phoenix Theatre in London
1991
Role(s)
Vladimir
Notes
Performed at the Queen's Theatre in London
1993
Role(s)
Richard "Richie" Richard
Notes
Recorded at the Mayflower Theatre in Southampton
1995
Role(s)
Blake
Notes
Performed at the Albery Theatre in the West End
Bottom Live: The Big Number Two Tour
Role(s)
Richard "Richie" Richard
Notes
Recorded at the New Theatre in Oxford
1997
Role(s)
Richard "Richie" Richard
Notes
Recorded at the Hippodrome in Bristol
2000
Role(s)
Henry
Notes
Performed at the Theatre Royal, Brighton
2001
Bottom Live 2001: An Arse Oddity
Role(s)
Richard "Richie" Richard
Notes
Recorded at the Royal Concert Hall in Nottingham
2003
Role(s)
Gary Essendine
Notes
Performed at the Theatre Royal, Bath
Bottom Live 2003: Weapons Grade Y-Fronts Tour
Role(s)
Richard "Richie" Richard
Notes
Recorded at the Cliffs Pavilion in Southend-on-Sea
2006–2007
Role(s)
The New Statesman
Notes
Alan B'Stard
2007
The New Statesman
Role(s)
Alan B'Stard
Notes
Performed at the Churchill Theatre, Bromley, London
Year
Title
Role
Notes
1978
The Comedy of Errors
Dromio of Syracuse
Performed at the Oxford Playhouse in Oxford
1985
The Government Inspector
Ivan Khlestakov
Performed at the National Theatre in London
1988
The Common Pursuit
Nick Finchling
Performed at the Phoenix Theatre in London
1991
Waiting for Godot
Vladimir
Performed at the Queen's Theatre in London
1993
Bottom Live
Richard "Richie" Richard
Recorded at the Mayflower Theatre in Southampton
1995
Cell Mates
Blake
Performed at the Albery Theatre in the West End
Bottom Live: The Big Number Two Tour
Richard "Richie" Richard
Recorded at the New Theatre in Oxford
1997
Bottom Live 3: Hooligan's Island
Richard "Richie" Richard
Recorded at the Hippodrome in Bristol
2000
A Family Affair
Henry
Performed at the Theatre Royal, Brighton
2001
Bottom Live 2001: An Arse Oddity
Richard "Richie" Richard
Recorded at the Royal Concert Hall in Nottingham
2003
Present Laughter
Gary Essendine
Performed at the Theatre Royal, Bath
Bottom Live 2003: Weapons Grade Y-Fronts Tour
Richard "Richie" Richard
Recorded at the Cliffs Pavilion in Southend-on-Sea
2006–2007
The New Statesman
Alan B'Stard
Performed at Trafalgar Studios in London
2007
The New Statesman
Alan B'Stard
Performed at the Churchill Theatre, Bromley, London
· Filmography › Video games
1996
Role(s)
Dick Tate
2000
Role(s)
Sergeant I.P. Grimly/Narrator; Nobby; Ginger; Den; Basil; Percy; Smith; Bastille; Le Cont; Sanglier; Porc; Yehudi; Duski; Mule; Shogun; Feng Shui; Raw Fish; Herman; Herr Kut; Herr Dry; Herr Raid
Notes
Performance to be carried over to remastered version
2014
Role(s)
Newton
Notes
Recast with Hugh Laurie due to death during development
Year
Title
Role
Notes
1996
Bud Tucker in Double Trouble
Dick Tate
2000
Hogs of War
Sergeant I.P. Grimly/Narrator; Nobby; Ginger; Den; Basil; Percy; Smith; Bastille; Le Cont; Sanglier; Porc; Yehudi; Duski; Mule; Shogun; Feng Shui; Raw Fish; Herman; Herr Kut; Herr Dry; Herr Raid
Performance to be carried over to remastered version
2014
LittleBigPlanet 3
Newton
Recast with Hugh Laurie due to death during development
· Audiobooks
1992
Grim Tales
Role(s)
Brothers Grimm
More Brothers Grimm Fairy Tales
1994
Role(s)
Philip Ridley
1999
The Sound of Trumpets
Role(s)
John Mortimer
2000
The Dr. Seuss Collection
Role(s)
Dr. Seuss
Notes
Consists of The Lorax, Dr. Seuss's ABC, How the Grinch Stole Christmas, and One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish
2006
Role(s)
Evelyn Waugh
2007
Role(s)
Ben Elton
2008
The Silver Spoon of Solomon Snow
Role(s)
Kaye Umansky
2009
I Tell You It's Burt Reynolds
Role(s)
Galton and Simpson
Notes
Radio comedy for BBC Radio 2 as part of Galton and Simpson's Half Hour
2010
Cutey and the Sofaguard
Role(s)
Chris Wade
2012
The Last Hurrah
Role(s)
Craig Green, Dominic Vince and Rik Mayall
Notes
Audio comedy series, also co-wrote scripts
Year
Title
Author(s)
Notes
1992
Grim Tales
Brothers Grimm
More Brothers Grimm Fairy Tales
1994
Krindlekrax
Philip Ridley
1999
The Sound of Trumpets
John Mortimer
2000
The Dr. Seuss Collection
Dr. Seuss
Consists of The Lorax, Dr. Seuss's ABC, How the Grinch Stole Christmas, and One Fish, Two Fish, Red Fish, Blue Fish
2006
Decline and Fall
Evelyn Waugh
2007
High Society
Ben Elton
2008
The Silver Spoon of Solomon Snow
Kaye Umansky
2009
I Tell You It's Burt Reynolds
Galton and Simpson
Radio comedy for BBC Radio 2 as part of Galton and Simpson's Half Hour
2010
Cutey and the Sofaguard
Chris Wade
2012
The Last Hurrah
Craig Green, Dominic Vince and Rik Mayall
Audio comedy series, also co-wrote scripts

References

  1. The New Zealand Herald
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140609232316/https://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=11270882
  2. www.oxforddnb.com
    https://www.oxforddnb.com/view/10.1093/odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-108666
  3. Film Reference
    http://www.filmreference.com/film/96/Rik-Mayall.html
  4. Droitwich Advertiser
    http://www.droitwichadvertiser.co.uk/news/local/11268089.Tributes_paid_to_Droitwich_comedian_Rik_Mayall/?ref=var_0
  5. The Australian
    http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/world/rik-mayalls-anarchic-life/story-fnb64oi6-1226949174975
  6. Five Mantras for life by Rik Mayall, Honorary Doctorate of the University of Exeter
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1jjFEFyI8FU
  7. Didn't You Kill My Mother-in-law?: The Story of Alternative Comedy in Britain from the Comedy Store to Saturday Live
  8. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/09/rik-mayall-dies-funniest-man-generation-young-ones
  9. Birmingham Mail
    http://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/rik-mayall-dies-aged-56-7240431
  10. "Rik Mayall 1958–2014 obituary: A true one-off and comedy eccentric"
    http://www.digitalspy.com.au/showbiz/news/a576504/rik-mayall-1958-2014-obituary-a-true-one-off-and-comedy-eccentric.html
  11. The Independent
    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/rik-mayall-comedian-and-actor-who-helped-revolutionise-the-british-comedy-scene-as-the-punk-poet-and-cliff-richard-fan-rick-9517274.html
  12. Over21, page 36, republished at Shapersofthe80s
    https://shapersofthe80s.com/seismic-shifts/1980-a-new-decade-demands-new-comedy/
  13. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.com/news/entertainment-arts-27765539
  14. The Daily Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/comedy/comedy-news/10887182/Rik-Mayall-dies-aged-56.html
  15. No Such Thing As Society: A History of Britain in the 1980s
    https://books.google.com/books?id=qXlHAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT149
  16. "History of the Art of Noise"
    https://theartofnoiseonline.com/The-Art-of-Noise.php
  17. The Art of Noise featuring Duane Eddy - Peter Gunn (Official Video)
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tK-vUY6erQU
  18. "Rik Mayall: his 10 best performances"
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/comedy/comedy-news/10887182/Rik-Mayall-dies-aged-56.html
  19. Comedy Connections
  20. The Independent
    https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/rik-mayalls-lost-england-world-cup-anthem-crashes-into-top-40-as-tribute-to-late-comic-9529795.html
  21. Radio Times
    http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2011-05-27/mrs-ed-milibands-role-in-banned-tv-show-revealed
  22. Some Of The Corpses Are Amusing
    https://web.archive.org/web/20081220205434/http://web.ukonline.co.uk/sotcaa/sotcaa.html?%2Fsotcaa%2Farchive%2Fhardwicke.html
  23. BBC News
    https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4648357.stm
  24. Television Heaven
    https://web.archive.org/web/20070205173619/http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/jackanory.htm
  25. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/from-the-archive-blog/2014/jun/09/rik-mayall-dies-new-statesman-tv-comedy
  26. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2017/may/06/alan-bstard-rik-mayall-new-statesman-post-truth-satire
  27. The Daily Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/rik-mayalls-mental-health-misadventure-drop-dead-fred-repelled/
  28. New York
    https://www.vulture.com/2014/06/a-day-with-rik-mayall.html
  29. Samuel Beckett's Waiting for Godot: A Reference Guide
    https://books.google.com/books?id=mA7ujVOEWu0C&pg=PA96
  30. "Remembering Rik Mayall, Britain's Finest Comic Firecracker"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140611090508/http://www.thewire.com/entertainment/2014/06/remembering-rik-mayall-britains-finest-comic-firecracker/372448/
  31. The Globe and Mail
    https://archive.today/20140611094740/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/celebrity-news/british-comedian-rik-mayall-known-for-his-off-beat-slapstick/article19084447/
  32. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2015/feb/24/stephen-fry-cell-mates-1995-archive
  33. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2012/sep/21/stephen-fry-on-stage-twelfth-night
  34. Fat Chance
  35. The Rik Mayall Website
    https://web.archive.org/web/20070519165745/http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/theatre111.htm
  36. Bottom Live: The Big Number 2 Tour
  37. The Rik Mayall Website
    https://web.archive.org/web/20120220055909/http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/library/telegra8.htm
  38. YouTube
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hsc6joUzgcY
  39. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/film/2000/dec/17/features.magazine
  40. "BBC - Films - interview - Chris Columbus (Part II)"
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2001/11/07/chris_columbus_philosophers_stone_2001_2_interview.shtml
  41. Entertainment Weekly
    https://ew.com/movies/harry-potter-concept-art-never-made-the-movies/
  42. People
    https://people.com/movies/harry-potter-and-the-sorcerors-stone-director-calls-for-original-3-hour-cut-to-be-released/
  43. Bigger than Hitler – Better than Christ
    https://books.google.com/books?id=I8SYswvVe-YC
  44. MuggleNet
    http://www.mugglenet.com/2019/09/review-matthew-lewis-at-fanx-salt-lake-comic-convention-fall-2019/
  45. The Independent
    https://www.the-independent.com/arts-entertainment/films/news/rik-mayall-was-cut-from-harry-potter-movie-9527815.html
  46. Orangeneko.com
    https://archive.today/20041028031616/http://www.orangeneko.com/Rik/faq/tourbottom.htm
  47. IMDb.com
    https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0415473/
  48. House of Fear.co.uk
    https://web.archive.org/web/20090110012700/http://houseoffear.co.uk/films/raven1/raven1.html
  49. Voice Chasers
    https://web.archive.org/web/20151018145417/http://voicechasers.com/database/showprod.php?prodid=849
  50. Coventrytelegraph.net
    http://www.coventrytelegraph.net/news/coventry-news/watch-rik-mayalls-world-cup-7259898
  51. "Rik Mayall World Cup single breaks into Top 10 of Official UK Singles Chart"
    https://www.nme.com/news/various-artists/77886
  52. "Dog Judo"
    http://www.dogjudo.com/
  53. The Daily Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/10887186/Rik-Mayall-obituary.html
  54. "The Drum"
    http://www.thedrum.com/news/2011/05/12/rik-mayall-stars-pound4m-campaign-bombardier-beer
  55. Such Small Portions
    http://www.suchsmallportions.com/news/blackadder-rik-mayall-ad-lands-dave-ofcom-rebuke
  56. "BBC Two commissions Hooligans' Island with Rik Mayall and Ade Edmondson"
    https://archive.today/20121209084117/http://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/latestnews/2012/hooligans-island.html
  57. "The Last Hurrah"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140620050637/http://www.thelasthurrah.co.uk/
  58. Time Out
    https://www.timeout.com/london/tv-reviews/greg-davies-how-to-hire-your-hero-in-five-easy-steps
  59. Sunday Mercury
    http://www.thefreelibrary.com/I+ran+away+from+her+in+the+January+sales+to+wed+secret+lover%3B+RIK...-a095918914
  60. "Comic defends euro Hitler spoof"
    https://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/2109380.stm
  61. "No! Rik Mayall's political campaigns"
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-27781756
  62. "Comedian Rik Mayall 'seriously ill'"
    https://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/77157.stm
  63. Bella Magazine
    http://rikmayallinterviews.wordpress.com/2012/03/27/rik-mayall-my-accident-could-have-been-worse-i-could-have-killed-my-daughter/
  64. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/film/2000/dec/17/features.magazine
  65. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/10/rik-mayall-happy-healthy-death-friend-young-ones
  66. Herald Express
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140612212845/http://www.torquayheraldexpress.co.uk/BREAKING-NEWS-Rik-Mayall-dies-aged-56/story-21208263-detail/story.html
  67. The Independent
    https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/rik-mayall-cause-of-death-comedian-suffered-a-heart-attack-wife-confirms-9532662.html
  68. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/10/rik-mayall-happy-healthy-death-friend-young-ones
  69. BBC News
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-27918484
  70. Uknewsday.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140623014530/http://www.uknewsday.com/news/45825-rik-mayall-s-friends-and-family-gather-at-devon-church-for-his-funeral.html
  71. "Ade Edmondson: All about this famous Devon resident"
    https://www.devonlive.com/news/celebs-tv/ade-edmondson-introduction-one-devons-6856810
  72. Rik Mayall Interviews and Articles Archive
    https://rikmayallinterviews.wordpress.com/2012/04/18/the-heat-interview/
  73. London Evening Standard
    https://www.standard.co.uk/showbiz/cook-is-voted-comedians-comedian-7286897.html
  74. University of Exeter
    http://www.exeter.ac.uk/honorarygraduates/2009/prev_hongrads.shtml
  75. "Rik Mayall receives an honorary Doctorate from the University of Exeter"
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1jjFEFyI8FU
  76. YouTube
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uiTcg-OEnFM
  77. Experienceproject.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140714164818/http://www.experienceproject.com/stories/Love-British-Comedy/1278255
  78. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/jun/09/rik-mayalls-funniest-tv-moments-young-ones-bottom
  79. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2014/jun/10/rik-mayall-punched-his-friend-in-the-balls-here-actor-gets-fake-blue-plaque
  80. The Daily Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/comedy/comedy-news/10889108/Rik-Mayall-remembered-by-irreverent-blue-plaque.html
  81. Itv.com
    http://www.itv.com/news/update/2014-06-10/rik-mayall-gets-fake-blue-plaque-in-west-london/
  82. "Rik Mayall fans petition for Bottom bench to return in Hammersmith"
    http://www.digitalspy.com.au/british-tv/news/a578168/rik-mayall-fans-petition-for-bottom-bench-to-return-in-hammersmith.html
  83. Bbc.co.uk
    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-essex-28785183
  84. "Rik Mayall festival pays tribute to 'unique' talent"
    https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c0eqdx827ypo
  85. News.google.com
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=2mus-XyGPC0C&dat=19841101&printsec=frontpage
  86. IMDb
    https://m.imdb.com/title/tt0339973/fullcredits/cast?ref_=m_ttfc_3
  87. Tales of Uplift and Moral Improvement Retrieved September 24, 2020. IMDb (Internet Movie Database).
    https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0318931/
  88. Theguardian.com
    https://www.theguardian.com/theobserver/2005/oct/02/features.review47
  89. Metro
    https://metro.co.uk/2023/07/28/hogs-of-war-lardcore-remaster-interview-bringing-home-the-bacon-19173847/
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