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Rajaram I

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Rajaram I

Rajaram I (Rajaram Bhonsale, Marathi pronunciation: [[ɾaːd͡ʒaɾaːm ˈbʱos(ə)le]; 24 February 1670 – 3 March 1700), also known as Ram Raaje, was the third king (Chhatrapati) of the Maratha Kingdom, who ruled from 1689 to his death in 1700. He was the second son of Shivaji, the founder of the kingdom, and younger paternal half-brother of Sambhaji, whom he succeeded. His eleven-year reign was marked with a constant struggle against the Mughals. He was succeeded by his infant son Shivaji II under the regentship of his Rajmata Maharani Tarabai.

Infobox

Reign
11 March 1689 – 3 March 1700
Coronation
12 February 1689
Predecessor
Sambhaji
Successor
Shivaji II
Peshwa
Ramchandra Pant Amatya
Born
(1670-02-24)24 February 1670Rajgad Fort, Ahmadnagar Subah, Mughal Empire (present-day Pune district, Maharashtra, India)
Died
3 March 1700(1700-03-03) (aged 30)Sinhagad Fort, Maratha Kingdom (present-day Pune district, Maharashtra, India)
Spouse
Jankibai Tarabai Rajasbai Ambikabai
Issue
Shivaji II Sambhaji II
House
Bhonsale
Father
Shivaji I
Mother
Soyarabai
Religion
Hinduism

Tables

· See also
Preceded bySambhaji
Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire 1689–1700
Succeeded byShivaji II

References

  1. Shivaji and His Times
    https://books.google.com/books?id=Cur64uYmVvcC
  2. Majumdar, R.C. (ed.) (2007). The Mughul Empire, Mumbai: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, ISBN 81-7276-407-1 {{isbn}}: ignored ISB
  3. Advanced study in the history of modern India, 1707-1813
    https://books.google.com/books?id=d1wUgKKzawoC
  4. Advanced study in the history of modern India, 1707-1813
    https://books.google.com/books?id=d1wUgKKzawoC
  5. "The Marathas: Chatrapati Rajaram Maharaj"
    https://www.historyfiles.co.uk/FeaturesFarEast/India_EarlyModern_Marathas10.htm
  6. MARATHYANCHE SWATANTRA YUDHA
    https://books.google.com/books?id=UtNNDwAAQBAJ
  7. Issues in modern Indian history : for Sumit Sarkar
    https://books.google.com/books?id=S2Yn4LlujqsC
  8. A history of the Maratha people Vol. II, CA Kincaid and DB Parasnis, pg. 64 [1]
    https://archive.org/details/historyofmaratha02kinc/page/n81/mode/2up?q=title
  9. "Shivaji The Great - 4 (Dr. Balkrishna)"
    http://archive.org/details/shivaji-the-great-4-dr.-balkrishna
  10. "New History Of The Marathas Vol.1"
    http://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.32141
  11. New History Of The Marathas Vol.1 by GS Sardesai, pg 321 [2]
    https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.32141/page/n333/mode/2up
  12. Dr. Sheshrao Patahde. "Lokamnya Lokshahir Momin Kavathekar", "Punya Nagari- a Marathi Daily", Mumbai, 28-Nov-2021
  13. जिंजीचा प्रवास, VS Bendrey, pg. 15
  14. A history of the Maratha people Vol. II by CA Kincaid and DB Parasnis, pg. 67-68 [3]
    https://archive.org/details/historyofmaratha02kinc/page/n85/mode/2up?q=title
  15. The Quarterly Review of Historical Studies Volumes 33-34 1993
  16. "The Quarterly Journal of the Mythic Society"
    https://books.google.com/books?id=iwBuAAAAMAAJ&q=santaji+ghorpade+%22jan+nisar+khan%22
  17. Majumdar, R.C. (ed.) (2007). The Mughul Empire, Mumbai: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, ISBN 81-7276-407-1 {{isbn}}: ignored ISB
  18. The Main Currents Of Maratha History(1933) by G. S. Sardesai, pg. 91-93 [4]
    https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.537050/page/n103/mode/2up
  19. A History of the Maratha People Vol II, CA Kincaid and DB Parasnis, pg 83 [5]
    https://archive.org/details/historyofmaratha02kinc/page/83/mode/2up
  20. Majumdar, R.C. (ed.) (2007). The Mughul Empire, Mumbai: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, ISBN 81-7276-407-1 {{isbn}}: ignored ISB
  21. Chhatrapatis Of Kolhapur by M. Malgonkar, pg 36
  22. शिवचरित्र साहित्य खंड ५, 10-12
  23. "The Mughal-Maratha Relations: Twenty Five Fateful Years, 1682-1707"
    https://books.google.com/books?id=qA1BAAAAMAAJ&q=%22hanmantrao+ghorpade%22+%22bhaganagar%22
  24. Journal of Indian History Volumes 29-30 1952, pg. 84 [6]
    https://books.google.com/books?id=hhy2AAAAIAAJ&q=%22hanmantrao+ghorpade%22+%22bhaganagar%22
  25. New History Of The Marathas Vol. I, by GS Sardesai pg. 328-329
  26. "A history of the Maratha people"
    http://archive.org/details/historyofmaratha02kinc
  27. A History of the Maratha People Vol. II, CA Kincaid and DB Parasnis, pg. 103-104 [7]
    https://archive.org/details/historyofmaratha02kinc/page/n123/mode/2up
  28. Rajaram Chhatrapati in Marathi Vishwakosh
    https://marathivishwakosh.maharashtra.gov.in/khandas/khand14/index.php/component/content/article?id=10358
  29. Images of women in Maharashtrian literature and religion
    https://books.google.com/books?id=ooV3Rz9zQvQC&q=rajaram&pg=PA171
  30. Advanced study in the history of medieval India
    https://books.google.com/books?id=-TsMl0vSc0gC&pg=PR7
  31. Cox, Edmund Charles. A short history of the Bombay Presidency. Thacker, 1887, pages 126-129.
  32. History of British rule in India
    https://books.google.com/books?id=93fnssiWvjoC&pg=PR2
  33. V.S. Kadam, 1993. Maratha Confederacy: A Study in its Origin and Development. Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers, New Delhi
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