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De facto; French has limited constitutional status.
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As established under the Charter of the French Language. English has limited constitutional status in Quebec.
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Nova Scotia dissolved cities in 1996 in favour of regional municipalities; its largest regional municipality is therefor
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As established under Section 16 of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
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As established under Languages Acts passed by Alberta and Saskatchewan's respective legislatures in 1988. French has lim
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Source says 3% of population but simple calculations indicate 0.3%
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Members were previously titled "Member of the Legislative Assembly".
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Quebec's lower house was previously called the "Legislative Assembly" with members titled "Member of the Legislative Ass
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Prince Edward Island's lower house was previously called the "House of Assembly" and its members were titled "Assemblyma
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In Northwest Territories and Yukon the head of government was previously titled "Government Leader".
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Name changed only in Canada by the Canada Act 1982 (UK), s. 1
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The Canadian Atlas: Our Nation, Environment and People
https://books.google.com/books?id=vDR7hrnO1aYC&pg=PP41 -
"Official Language Policies of the Canadian Provinces"
https://web.archive.org/web/20120428174237/http://www.fraserinstitute.org/uploadedFiles/fraser-ca/Content/research-news/research/publications/official-language-policies-of-canadian-provinces.pdf -
"Land and freshwater area, by province and territory"
https://web.archive.org/web/20110524063547/http://www40.statcan.gc.ca/l01/cst01/phys01-eng.htm -
Statistics Canada
https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/11-402-x/2010000/chap/geo/tbl/tbl07-eng.htm -
"Guide to the Canadian House of Commons"
http://www.parl.gc.ca/About/Parliament/GuideToHoC/index-e.htm -
"Provinces and Territories"
https://web.archive.org/web/20100209021646/http://www.canada.gc.ca/othergov-autregouv/prov-eng.html -
"Census Profile"
http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E -
"Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories"
https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810000101 -
"Population estimates, quarterly"
https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=1710000901&cubeTimeFrame.startMonth=10&cubeTimeFrame.startYear=2024&cubeTimeFrame.endMonth=01&cubeTimeFrame.endYear=2025&referencePeriods=20241001%2C20250101 -
Northwest Territories Act, S.C. 2014, c. 2, s. 2
https://www.canlii.org/en/ca/laws/stat/sc-2014-c-2-s-2/latest/sc-2014-c-2-s-2.html -
Yukon Act, S.C. 2002, c. 7
https://www.canlii.org/en/ca/laws/stat/sc-2002-c-7/latest/sc-2002-c-7.html -
Nunavut Act, S.C. 1993, c. 28
https://www.canlii.org/en/ca/laws/stat/sc-1993-c-28/latest/sc-1993-c-28.html -
Canada.ca
https://www.canada.ca/en/intergovernmental-affairs/services/provinces-territories.html -
The Canadian Encyclopedia
https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/territorial-evolution -
Illustrated atlas of the Dominion of Canada containing authentic and complete maps of all the provinces (1880), p. xix h
https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=aeu.ark:/13960/t9z03t60q&seq=46&q1=%22square+miles%22 -
Official Languages Act, R.S.N.W.T. 1988, c. O-1, as amended by S.N.W.T., c. 23, s. 5
https://www.canlii.org/en/nt/laws/stat/rsnwt-1988-c-o-1/latest/rsnwt-1988-c-o-1.html -
Languages Act, R.S.Y. 2002, c. 133
https://www.canlii.org/en/ca/laws/stat/sc-2002-c-7/latest/sc-2002-c-7.html -
Official Languages Act, C.S.N.u. {{{year}}}, c. O-20
https://www.canlii.org/en/nu/laws/stat/csnu-c-o-20/latest/csnu-c-o-20.html -
Series A2-14. Population of Canada by province, census dates, 1851 to 1976
http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/11-516-x/pdf/5500092-eng.pdf -
Statistics Canada
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E -
Canada's Founding Debates
https://books.google.com/books?id=73gRch5cXZ4C&pg=PA3 -
Historical Dictionary of the British Empire: A-J
https://books.google.com/books?id=L-X-XYB_ZkIC&pg=PA538 -
Historical Dictionary of Canada
https://books.google.com/books?id=z4xK6CasigkC&pg=PA141 -
"Territorial evolution"
https://web.archive.org/web/20070202135304/http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/historical/territorialevolution/1912/1 -
"Confederation Rejected: Newfoundland and the Canadian Confederation, 1864–1869: Newfoundland and Labrador Heritage"
http://www.heritage.nf.ca/law/debate.html -
Newfoundland and Labrador English
https://books.google.com/books?id=moDVp5TTpgcC&pg=PA7 -
Canadian Society in the Twenty-first Century: An Historical Sociological Approach
https://books.google.com/books?id=EVGDUAP3LjAC&pg=PA115 -
Canadians at Last: Canada Integrates Newfoundland As a Province
https://books.google.com/books?id=-bv8AVgdK1UC&pg=PA4 -
Nation Shapes: The Story behind the World's Borders
https://books.google.com/books?id=5qlXatHRJtMC&pg=PA175 -
The Quebec Almanack and British American Royal Kalendar For The Year 1828
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The Quebec Almanack and British American Royal Kalendar For The Year 1828
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Meteorological Observations at the Foreign and Colonial Stations of the Royal Engineers and the Army Medical Department 1852—1886
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The Colonial Office in The Early Nineteenth Century
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Responsible Government in The Dominions
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Principles and Problems of Imperial Defence
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The Andrew and The Onions: The Story of The Royal Navy in Bermuda, 1795–1975
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"World Heritage List: Historic Town of St George and Related Fortifications, Bermuda"
https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/983/multiple=1&unique_number=1147 -
Defence, Not Defiance: A History Of The Bermuda Volunteer Rifle Corps
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Bermuda Forts 1612–1957
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The Royal Gazette
https://www.royalgazette.com/archive/lifestyle/article/20120121/bermudas-role-in-the-sack-of-washington/ -
Chesapeake Bay Magazine
https://chesapeakebaymagazine.com/fighting-the-power/ -
Bulwark Of Empire: Bermuda's Fortified Naval Base 1860–1920
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The Dominion Partnership in Imperial Defense, 1870-1914
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Within the Empire; An Essay on Imperial Federation
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Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine
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The United Service: A Quarterly Review of Military and Naval Affairs
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MacMillan's Geographical Series: Elementary Geography of the British Colonies
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Anglican Church of Bermuda
http://www.anglican.bm/index.php/worship/our-churches.html -
Anglican East NL
https://anglicanenl.net/home/our-history -
Heritage Newfoundland and Labrador
https://www.heritage.nf.ca/articles/society/anglicanism.php -
Roman Catholic Diocese of Hamilton in Bermuda
https://www.romancatholicbermuda.bm/about-us -
The Border: Canada, the US and Dispatches From the 49th Parallel
https://books.google.com/books?id=MjVlI8V0i9AC&pg=PT215 -
The Settlement of Boundary Disputes in International Law
https://books.google.com/books?id=xHm7AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA186 -
Governance and Public Policy in Canada: A View from the Provinces
https://books.google.com/books?id=rkdktaOtprEC&pg=PA19 -
Encyclopedia of the Arctic
https://books.google.com/books?id=LcucDSk4w3YC&pg=PA301 -
Oecd Territorial Reviews: Canada
https://archive.org/details/oecdterritorialr0000orga -
Atlas of the North American Indian
https://books.google.com/books?id=P2HKD9PgC6wC&pg=PA234 -
North America: The Historical Geography of a Changing Continent
https://books.google.com/books?id=8NS0OTXRlTMC&pg=PA359 -
New Dimensions of Canadian Federalism: Canada in a Comparative Perspective
https://archive.org/details/newdimensionsofc0000mahl -
Constructing Tomorrows Federalism: New Perspectives on Canadian Governance
https://books.google.com/books?id=K8VkyxvK1VAC&pg=PA52 -
Quebec Identity: The Challenge of Pluralism
https://books.google.com/books?id=rDq-VVN4XtcC&pg=PA162 -
Canada's Constitutional Monarchy: An Introduction to Our Form of Government
https://books.google.com/books?id=JvGsvHsAtDgC&pg=PA281 -
Curriculum Reform in Ontario: 'Common-Sense' Policy Processes and Democratic Possibilities
https://books.google.com/books?id=4DYswZZ5gPIC&pg=PT325 -
Saskatchewan Premiers of the Twentieth Century
https://books.google.com/books?id=lOX4Cal-54EC&pg=PR7 -
On Thin Ice: The Inuit, the State, and the Challenge of Arctic Sovereignty
https://books.google.com/books?id=Syskcmi-5XMC&pg=PA54 -
Canada's Constitutional Monarchy
https://books.google.com/books?id=KAvtMxqSDncC&pg=PA94 -
Canadian Symbols of Authority: Maces, Chains, and Rods of Office
https://books.google.com/books?id=8x_k6AR1_IUC&pg=PT183 -
Political Parties
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The Canadian Social Union Without Quebec: 8 Critical Analyses
https://books.google.com/books?id=97a8-s131u0C&pg=PA209 -
"Premiers"
http://www.parl.gc.ca/Parlinfo/compilations/ProvinceTerritory/PremiersTerritorialLeaders.aspx -
"Lieutenant Governors and Territorial Commissioners"
http://www.parl.gc.ca/parlinfo/compilations/ProvinceTerritory/LieutenantGovernors.aspx -
Failed Hope: The Story of the Lost Peace
https://archive.org/details/failedhopestoryo0000wils -
"Design and Construction of the Vimy Ridge Memorial"
https://web.archive.org/web/20090409062438/http://www.vac-acc.gc.ca/remembers/sub.cfm?source=Memorials%2Fww1mem%2FVimy%2Fvmemory#one -
An amendment to the Constitution of Canada in relation to the following matters may be made only in accordance with subs
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The boundaries of the Canadian Confederation
https://books.google.com/books?id=Ek7cloNk3E8C&pg=PA174 -
"Northern territories 'eventually' to be given provincial status"
https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/northern-territories-eventually-to-be-given-provincial-status-1.484399
