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Pope John Paul I

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Pope John Paul I

Pope John Paul I (born Albino Luciani; 17 October 1912 – 28 September 1978) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City from 26 August 1978 until his death 33 days later. His reign is among the shortest in papal history, giving rise to the most recent year of three popes—the first since 1605. John Paul I remains the most recent Italian-born pope, the last in a succession of such popes that started with Clement VII in 1523. He was also the first pope to have been born in the 20th century. Before the August 1978 papal conclave that elected him, he expressed his desire not to be elected, telling those close to him that he would decline the papacy if elected, but despite this, upon the cardinals' electing him, he felt an obligation to accept. He was the first pontiff to have a double name, choosing "John Paul" in honour of his two immediate predecessors, John XXIII and Paul VI. He explained that he was indebted to John XXIII and to Paul VI for naming him a bishop and a cardinal, respectively. Furthermore, he was the only pope to add the ordinal number "I" to his papal name when choosing it. It was reported that John Paul was not aware at the time that this was unusual. His two immediate successors, John Paul II and Benedict XVI, later recalled the warm qualities of the late pontiff in several addresses. In Italy, he is remembered with the appellatives of Il Papa del Sorriso (transl. The Pope of the Smile) and Il Sorriso di Dio (transl. The Smile of God). Time magazine and other publications referred to him as "The September Pope". He is also referred to in Italy as "Papa Luciani" to distinguish him from his successor of the same papal name. In his hometown of Canale d'Agordo a museum built and named in his honour is dedicated to his life and brief papacy. John Paul I was declared a Servant of God by his successor, John Paul II, on 23 November 2003. Pope Francis confirmed John Paul's heroic virtue on 8 November 2017 and titled him as venerable. Francis presided over John Paul's beatification on 4 September 2022.

Infobox

Church
Catholic Church
Papacy began
26 August 1978
Papacy ended
28 September 1978
Predecessor
Paul VI
Successor
John Paul II
Previous posts
mw- Pro-Vicar General of Belluno (1948–1954) Vicar General of Belluno (1954–1958) Bishop of Vittorio Veneto (1958–1969) Patriarch of Venice (1969–1978) Vice-President of the Italian Episcopal Conference (1972–1976) Cardinal Priest of San Marco (1973–1978)
Ordination
7 July 1935by Giosuè Cattarossi
Consecration
27 December 1958by John XXIII
Created cardinal
5 March 1973by Paul VI
Rank
Cardinal priest
Born
Albino Luciani(1912-10-17)17 October 1912Forno di Canale, Italy
Died
28 September 1978(1978-09-28) (aged 65)Apostolic Palace, Vatican City
Buried
Vatican Grottoes, St. Peter's Basilica
Education
Pontifical Gregorian University (PhD)
Motto
Humilitas(Latin for 'Humility')
Feast day
26 August
Venerated in
Catholic Church
Title as Saint
Confessor
Beatified
4 September 2022St. Peter's Square, Vatican Cityby Pope Francis
Attributes
Papal vestments Pallium
Patronage
Canale d'Agordo Diocese of Vittorio Veneto Patriarchate of Venice Catechists
History
HistoryDiaconal ordinationDate2 February 1935Priestly ordinationOrdained byGiosuè CattarossiDate7 July 1935PlaceChurch of San Pietro, BellunoEpiscopal consecrationPrincipal consecratorPope John XXIIICo-consecratorsGirolamo BortignonGioacchino MuccinDate27 December 1958PlaceSt. Peter's Basilica, Vatican CityCardinalateElevated byPope Paul VIDate5 March 1973
Date
5 March 1973
Ordained by
Giosuè Cattarossi
Place
St. Peter's Basilica, Vatican City
Principal consecrator
Pope John XXIII
Co-consecrators
Girolamo BortignonGioacchino Muccin
Elevated by
Pope Paul VI

Tables

· External links
Preceded byGiuseppe Carraro
Preceded byGiuseppe Carraro
Catholic Church titles
Preceded byGiuseppe Carraro
Catholic Church titles
Bishop of Vittorio-Veneto 27 December 1958 – 15 December 1969
Catholic Church titles
Succeeded byAntonio Cunial
Preceded byGiovanni Urbani
Preceded byGiovanni Urbani
Catholic Church titles
Preceded byGiovanni Urbani
Catholic Church titles
Patriarch of Venice 15 December 1969 – 16 August 1978
Catholic Church titles
Succeeded byMarco Cé
Cardinal-Priest of San Marco 5 March 1973 – 26 August 1978
Cardinal-Priest of San Marco 5 March 1973 – 26 August 1978
Catholic Church titles
Cardinal-Priest of San Marco 5 March 1973 – 26 August 1978
Preceded byPaul VI
Preceded byPaul VI
Catholic Church titles
Preceded byPaul VI
Catholic Church titles
Pope 26 August – 28 September 1978
Catholic Church titles
Succeeded byJohn Paul II
Catholic Church titles
Preceded byGiuseppe Carraro
Bishop of Vittorio-Veneto 27 December 1958 – 15 December 1969
Succeeded byAntonio Cunial
Preceded byGiovanni Urbani
Patriarch of Venice 15 December 1969 – 16 August 1978
Succeeded byMarco Cé
Cardinal-Priest of San Marco 5 March 1973 – 26 August 1978
Preceded byPaul VI
Pope 26 August – 28 September 1978
Succeeded byJohn Paul II

References

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  2. Italian pronunciation: [alˈbiːno luˈtʃaːni].
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