-
"Brokerage politics—A Canadian term for successful big tent parties that embody a pluralistic catch-all approach to appe
-
In the riding of Ponoka—Didsbury, Zarnab Zafar was endorsed by the Liberal Party, but, due to a clerical error with Elec
-
In the riding of Québec Centre, Conservative candidate Chanie Thériault had her paperwork rejected by Elections Canada;
-
In the riding of South Shore—St. Margarets, NDP candidate Brendan Mosher dropped out of the race for personal reasons. H
-
159 Independents, 18 No Affiliation; 83 (74 Ind., 9 NA) participated in the Longest Ballot Committee protest in the ridi
-
Canadian Law, 6th ed. (Canadian ed.)
https://books.google.com/books?id=RUdwCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA109 -
Canada's Constitutional Monarchy
https://books.google.com/books?id=KAvtMxqSDncC&pg=PA58 -
eiu.com
https://www.eiu.com/topic/democracy-index -
Canadian Social Policy: Issues and Perspectives
https://books.google.com/books?id=chTaAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA10 -
Canadian Politics
https://books.google.com/books?id=1jd6oqRHxLYC&pg=PA56 -
Thinking Government: Public Administration and Politics in Canada, Fourth Edition
https://books.google.com/books?id=I_HzDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA13 -
Elections Canada
https://www.elections.ca/content.aspx?section=res&dir=rec/fra/sys/courtney&document=courtney&lang=e -
Parties, Elections, and the Future of Canadian Politics
https://books.google.com/books?id=TdFTCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA300 -
American Review of Canadian Studies
https://doi.org/10.1080%2F02722011.2024.2326264 -
Nationalism and Ethnic Politics
https://doi.org/10.1080%2F13537113.2015.1032033 -
New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/27/world/canada/canadas-secret-to-resisting-the-wests-populist-wave.html -
Macleans.ca
https://www.macleans.ca/politics/ottawa/whats-actually-standing-in-the-way-of-right-wing-populism-in-canada/ -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/2022/02/07/world/canada/canada-protests-right-populists.html -
Cochrane, Christopher (2010). Left/Right Ideology and Canadian Politics. Canadian Journal of Political Science / Revue C
http://www.jstor.org/stable/40983510 -
Social Welfare in Developed Market Countries
https://books.google.com/books?id=npzDCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA48 -
Human Rights and Judicial Review in Australia and Canada: The Newest Despotism?
https://books.google.com/books?id=dgK-DgAAQBAJ&pg=PA105 -
Political Thought in Canada: An Intellectual History
https://books.google.com/books?id=0bZBHlF4V8EC&pg=PA87 -
"Social Justice – International Comparisons"
https://internationalcomparisons.org/social/social-justice/ -
"Canada is the No. 1 Country in the World, According to the 2021 Best Countries Report"
https://news.wharton.upenn.edu/press-releases/2021/04/canada-is-the-no-1-country-in-the-world-according-to-the-2021-best-countries-report/ -
Revisiting Multiculturalism in Canada: Theories, Policies and Debates
https://books.google.com/books?id=HW8iCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA317 -
Holding the Bully's Coat: Canada and the U.S. Empire
https://books.google.com/books?id=9g4Xd12rIGYC&pg=PT14 -
Political Handbook of the World 2018-2019
https://books.google.com/books?id=oSJoDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA263 -
Constitution Act, 1867.
https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/const/page-1.html -
"The Creation and Beginnings of the Supreme Court of Canada"
https://web.archive.org/web/20090430084251/http://www.scc-csc.gc.ca/court-cour/creation/index-eng.asp -
Nationalism and Ethnic Politics
https://doi.org/10.1080%2F13537113.2015.1032033 -
The New York Times
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/06/27/world/canada/canadas-secret-to-resisting-the-wests-populist-wave.html -
Canadian Politics
https://books.google.com/books?id=BUOoN8e5Ps0C&pg=PA88 -
Constitutional Politics in Canada and the United States
https://books.google.com/books?id=ELWjuzADl7UC&pg=PA203 -
Controlling Immigration: A Global Perspective, Third Edition
https://books.google.com/books?id=oec_BAAAQBAJ&pg=PA103 -
"Examples of Charter-related cases - Canada's System of Justice"
https://www.justice.gc.ca/eng/csj-sjc/rfc-dlc/ccrf-ccdl/cases.html -
What Canadians think about almost everything
-
"Exploring Canadian values"
https://web.archive.org/web/20170405113447/http://nanosresearch.com/sites/default/files/POLNAT-S15-T705.pdf -
"A literature review of Public Opinion Research on Canadian attitudes towards multiculturalism and immigration, 2006–2009"
http://www.cic.gc.ca/english/resources/research/por-multi-imm/sec02-1.asp -
"Focus Canada (Final Report)"
https://web.archive.org/web/20160204231952/http://www.queensu.ca/cora/_files/fc2010report.pdf -
Political Marketing in Canada
https://books.google.com/books?id=GSeSaYPa2A4C&pg=PA257 -
The Oxford Handbook of Canadian Politics
https://books.google.com/books?id=5KomEXgxvMcC&pg=PA195 -
Canadian Democracy: An Introduction
https://books.google.com/books?id=DeQnPIXV5CEC -
Group Politics and Social Movements in Canada: Second Edition
https://books.google.com/books?id=iG4rAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA17 -
Thinking Government: Public Administration and Politics in Canada, Fourth Edition
https://books.google.com/books?id=I_HzDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA13 -
Parties, Polarization and Democracy in the United States
https://books.google.com/books?id=uBbvCgAAQBAJ&pg=PT152 -
Christopher Cochrane . (2010). Left/Right Ideology and Canadian Politics. Canadian Journal of Political Science / Revue
http://www.jstor.org/stable/40983510 -
Social Sciences
https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fsocsci10120485 -
Parties, Elections, and the Future of Canadian Politics
https://books.google.com/books?id=TdFTCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA300 -
The Canadian Party System: An Analytic History
https://books.google.com/books?id=aZAwDwAAQBAJ -
Parties, Elections, and the Future of Canadian Politics
https://books.google.com/books?id=TdFTCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA300 -
Political Choice Matters: Explaining the Strength of Class and Religious Cleavages in Cross-National Perspective
https://books.google.com/books?id=bZhcx6hLOMMC&pg=PA166 -
Encyclopedia of Politics: The Left and the Right
https://books.google.com/books?id=Bpx2AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA274 -
The Crown and Canadian Federalism
https://books.google.com/books?id=ZcIf46DzpfUC -
Canada's Constitutional Monarchy: An Introduction to Our Form of Government
https://books.google.com/books?id=JvGsvHsAtDgC -
"In the Wake of Constitutional Crisis: New Survey Demonstrates that Canadians Lack Basic Understanding of Our Country's Parliamentary System"
https://web.archive.org/web/20200612183428/http://www.dominion.ca/DominionInstituteDecember15Factum.pdf -
Murray, Lowell. 2003. 'Which Criticisms are Founded?' Protecting Canadian Democracy: The Senate You Never Knew, edited b
-
National Post
https://nationalpost.com/opinion/john-robson-trudeaus-promise-of-electoral-reform-is-menacing -
"The Queen's speech to the Quebec Legislature emphasizing the role of constitutional monarchy as a source of freedom, good government, and national unity"
https://www.readersdigest.ca/culture/queen-elizabeth-quotes/ -
The Monitor
http://www.policyalternatives.ca/publications/monitor/david-johnson-enters-rideau-hall -
Accountable Government: A Guide for Ministers and Ministers of State – 2008
https://web.archive.org/web/20100318110030/http://www.pco-bcp.gc.ca/index.asp?lang=eng&page=information&sub=publications&doc=ag-gr%2F2008%2Fag-gr-eng.htm -
The Crown and the Constitution: Sustaining Democracy?
http://www.queensu.ca/iigr/conf/ConferenceOnTheCrown/CrownConferencePapers/The_Crown_and_the_Constitutio1.pdf -
Parliamentary Institutions
https://www.ourcommons.ca/About/ProcedureAndPractice3rdEdition/ch_01_2-e.html -
The Canadian Parliamentary System
https://www.ourcommons.ca/procedure/our-procedure/ParliamentaryFramework/c_g_parliamentaryframework-e.html -
Murdoch University Electronic Journal of Law
http://www.murdoch.edu.au/elaw/issues/v9n3/cox93.html -
MacLeod 2015, p. 17 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFMacLeod2015 (help)
-
Crown of Maples- Constitutional Monarchy in Canada
http://www.pch.gc.ca/pgm/ceem-cced/fr-rf/crnCdn/index-eng.cfm -
"The Queen and Canada: History and present Government"
https://web.archive.org/web/20200727070332/http://www.royal.gov.uk/MonarchAndCommonwealth/Canada/Historyandpresentgovernment.aspx -
Law Times
https://web.archive.org/web/20121122075404/http://www.lawtimesnews.com/20060501549/Headline-News/War-power-and-the-Royal-Prerogative -
Elizabeth II
https://web.archive.org/web/20090326043231/http://www.pptc.gc.ca/publications/pdfs/81-86_administrative_2006_eng.pdf -
How Canadians Govern Themselves
https://web.archive.org/web/20090325074418/http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/library/idb/forsey/PDFs/How_Canadians_Govern_Themselves-6ed.pdf -
"House of Commons > 1. Parliamentary Institutions"
https://web.archive.org/web/20110828112251/http://www.parl.gc.ca/MarleauMontpetit/DocumentViewer.aspx?DocId=1001&Lang=E&Print=2&Sec=Ch01&Seq=5 -
MacLeod 2015, p. 16 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFMacLeod2015 (help)
-
And no one cheered: federalism, democracy, and the Constitution Act
https://books.google.com/books?id=sUwOAAAAQAAJ -
www.elections.ca
https://www.elections.ca/content.aspx?section=res&dir=ces&document=part1&lang=e#p11 -
elections.ca
https://www.elections.ca/content.aspx?section=pol&dir=pol/bck&document=index&lang=e -
www.elections.ca
https://www.elections.ca/content.aspx?section=med&document=lea_faq&lang=e&cid=e -
House of Commons of Canada
https://www.ourcommons.ca/procedure/procedure-and-practice-3/ch_01_2-e.html -
Constitution Act, 1982, Part V — Procedure for Amending Constitution of Canada.
https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/const/page-13.html#h-57 -
Policy Options
https://policyoptions.irpp.org/fr/magazines/the-fault-lines-of-federalism/the-next-federal-provincial-battles-this-time-its-different/ -
Quebec History
http://faculty.marianopolis.edu/c.belanger/quebechistory/federal/spending.htm -
News Releases
https://novascotia.ca/news/release/?id=20020731014 -
Canadian Intergovernmental Conference Secretariat
https://scics.ca/en/product-produit/a-new-study-by-the-conference-board-confirms-the-existence-of-an-important-fiscal-imbalance-in-canada/ -
Policy Options
https://policyoptions.irpp.org/magazines/may-2021/could-down-payment-federalism-help-kickstart-reform-in-long-term-care/ -
Canada Mortgage and Housing Corp. v. Iness Archived 2012-07-12 at archive.today, 2004 CanLII 15104 at paragraph 25.
http://canlii.org/en/on/onca/doc/2004/2004canlii15104/2004canlii15104.html -
CanLII
https://www.canlii.org/en/ca/scc/doc/2014/2014scc21/2014scc21.html -
"Maple Leaf flags removed in offshore feud | CBC News"
http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/maple-leaf-flags-removed-in-offshore-feud-1.494970 -
"The V-Dem Dataset"
https://www.v-dem.net/data/the-v-dem-dataset/ -
Democracy Report 2023, Table 3, V-Dem Institute, 2023
https://www.v-dem.net/documents/29/V-dem_democracyreport2023_lowres.pdf -
Queen's Institute of Intergovernmental Relations Working Papers
https://www.queensu.ca/iigr/sites/iirwww/files/uploaded_files/2001-4WolfgangRenzsch.pdf -
Gagnon and Tanguay, 2007: 1
-
Patten, 2007: 57–58
-
Stephen Clarkson, The Big Red Machine: How the Liberal Party Dominates Canadian Politics (2005)
-
University of Victoria
https://dspace.library.uvic.ca/bitstream/handle/1828/9253/Ch.%2013_April2018_web.pdf -
Greens win spot in TV election debates, Reuters Canada, September 10, 2008 Archived September 10, 2008, at the Wayback M
http://ca.reuters.com/article/topNews/idCAN1039064420080910 -
The Tyee
https://thetyee.ca/Views/2007/08/13/DemoSale/ -
Globe and Mail
https://web.archive.org/web/20070930140829/http://nationalcitizens.ca/cgi-bin/news.cgi?rm=display&articleID=1186055872&search=&category=3&order=&page=1 -
Globe and Mail
https://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20070801.wdonationsloophole01/BNStory/National/home -
Global News
https://globalnews.ca/news/7244145/coronavirus-political-party-donations/ -
How Canadians Communicate IV: Media and Politics
https://books.google.com/books?id=6bdw1VFSQuoC&pg=PA85 -
Aucoin, Peter (2008). New Public Management and the Quality of Government: Coping with the New Political Governance in C
-
The Globe and Mail
https://www.theglobeandmail.com/politics/article-none-of-the-three-main-parties-running-full-slate-of-candidates-in/ -
The Chronicle-Herald
https://www.saltwire.com/nova-scotia/ndp-candidate-drops-out-of-south-shore-st-margarets-race -
Elections Canada
https://www.elections.ca/content2.aspx?section=can&dir=cand/lst&document=index&lang=e -
Elections Canada
https://enr.elections.ca/DownloadResults.aspx