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Parc des Princes

Updated: Wikipedia source

Parc des Princes

The Parc des Princes (French pronunciation: [paʁk de pʁɛ̃s], lit. 'Park of Princes') is an all-seater football stadium in Paris, France. It is located in the southwest of the French capital, within the 16th arrondissement, directly opposite the Stade Jean-Bouin. The stadium, with a seating capacity of 47,929 spectators, has been the home of French football club Paris Saint-Germain FC (PSG) since July 1974. The pitch is surrounded by four covered all-seater stands: Tribune Auteuil, Tribune Paris, Tribune Borelli and Tribune Boulogne. The stadium's surroundings were once a forest that served as a private recreation area and hunting ground for the king's sons (the princes) for centuries, hence the name Parc des Princes. In 1852, the area was transferred to the Council of Paris. The first Parc was built there in 1897 as a velodrome, hosting prestigious cycling competitions including the Tour de France. Expanded in 1932, the second Parc adopted a more modern design to focus on other sports such as football, rugby union and rugby league. Instigated by French president Charles de Gaulle and Minister of Sports Maurice Herzog, a project to rebuild the stadium to contemporary standards began on 8 July 1967, under the direction of Roger Taillibert. Georges Pompidou, who succeeded de Gaulle upon his death in 1970, officially inaugurated the stadium on 4 June 1972. The third Parc was one of the most advanced stadiums in Europe at the time, impressing with its futuristic lines, suspended concrete stands and formidable acoustics. Before the opening of the Stade de France in 1998, the Parc was the home stadium of the France national football team and the France national rugby union team. PSG's record attendance at the Parc dates back to their 2–0 victory over Waterschei in 1983 in the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup in front of 49,575 spectators. The French football team's record attendance at the stadium was set in 1993, when 48,402 spectators watched their 2–1 FIFA World Cup qualification defeat by Bulgaria. However, the 50,370 spectators during French rugby union team's 31–12 victory over Wales in the 1989 Five Nations Championship holds the all-time attendance record at the Parc.

Infobox

Location
Paris, France
Owner
Council of Paris
Capacity
47,929
Record attendance
50,370 (France vs. Wales, 18 February 1989)
Opened
18 July 1897; 128 years ago (1897-07-18)
Expanded
23 April 1932; 93 years ago (1932-04-23)
Demolished
8 July 1967; 58 years ago (1967-07-08)
Rebuilt
23 April 1972; 53 years ago (1972-04-23)
Architect
Roger Taillibert

Tables

· Former and current tenants
Racing Paris
Racing Paris
mw- Team
Racing Paris
Parc des Princes
1902–19201932–19661984–1990
Record Attendance
39,749 vs. Reims, 17 January 1954
Red Star
Red Star
mw- Team
Red Star
Parc des Princes
1932–1966
Record Attendance
33,324 vs. Rouen, 19 April 1953
Stade Français
Stade Français
mw- Team
Stade Français
Parc des Princes
1932–1966
Record Attendance
38,562 vs. Strasbourg, 16 February 1958
Paris FC
Paris FC
mw- Team
Paris FC
Parc des Princes
1972–19741978–1979
Record Attendance
40,650 vs. Saint-Étienne, 27 April 1979
France national football team
France national football team
mw- Team
France national football team
Parc des Princes
1972–1997
Record Attendance
48,402 vs. Bulgaria, 17 November 1993
France national rugby union team
France national rugby union team
mw- Team
France national rugby union team
Parc des Princes
1972–1997
Record Attendance
50,370 vs. Wales, 18 February 1989
Paris Saint-Germain FC
Paris Saint-Germain FC
mw- Team
Paris Saint-Germain FC
Parc des Princes
1974–Present
Record Attendance
49,575 vs. Waterschei, 13 March 1983
mw- Team
Parc des Princes
Record Attendance
Source
Racing Paris
1902–19201932–19661984–1990
39,749 vs. Reims, 17 January 1954
Red Star
1932–1966
33,324 vs. Rouen, 19 April 1953
Stade Français
1932–1966
38,562 vs. Strasbourg, 16 February 1958
Paris FC
1972–19741978–1979
40,650 vs. Saint-Étienne, 27 April 1979
France national football team
1972–1997
48,402 vs. Bulgaria, 17 November 1993
France national rugby union team
1972–1997
50,370 vs. Wales, 18 February 1989
Paris Saint-Germain FC
1974–Present
49,575 vs. Waterschei, 13 March 1983
· Major sporting events › Cycling races
Bol d'Or
Bol d'Or
Event
Bol d'Or
Editions
1
Years
1899
UCI Track Cycling World Championships
UCI Track Cycling World Championships
Event
UCI Track Cycling World Championships
Editions
9
Years
1900, 1907, 1922, 1924, 1933, 1947, 1952, 1958, 1964
Tour de France
Tour de France
Event
Tour de France
Editions
54
Years
1903–1967
Event
Editions
Years
Bol d'Or
1
1899
UCI Track Cycling World Championships
9
1900, 1907, 1922, 1924, 1933, 1947, 1952, 1958, 1964
Tour de France
54
1903–1967
· Major sporting events › Football tournaments
FIFA World Cup
FIFA World Cup
Event
FIFA World Cup
Editions
2
Years
1938, 1998
UEFA European Championship
UEFA European Championship
Event
UEFA European Championship
Editions
3
Years
1960, 1984, 2016
FIFA Women's World Cup
FIFA Women's World Cup
Event
FIFA Women's World Cup
Editions
1
Years
2019
Summer Olympic Games
Summer Olympic Games
Event
Summer Olympic Games
Editions
2
Years
2024 (M), 2024 (W)
Event
Editions
Years
FIFA World Cup
2
1938, 1998
UEFA European Championship
3
1960, 1984, 2016
FIFA Women's World Cup
1
2019
Summer Olympic Games
2
2024 (M), 2024 (W)
· Major sporting events › Football finals
USFSA Football Championship
USFSA Football Championship
Event
USFSA Football Championship
Editions
4
Years
1903, 1905, 1907, 1910
Coupe Dewar
Coupe Dewar
Event
Coupe Dewar
Editions
1
Years
1905
Coupe de France
Coupe de France
Event
Coupe de France
Editions
33
Years
1919, 1938, 1940, 1944, 1963, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1972–1997
Latin Cup
Latin Cup
Event
Latin Cup
Editions
2
Years
1952, 1955
Coupe Charles Drago
Coupe Charles Drago
Event
Coupe Charles Drago
Editions
7
Years
1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1959, 1961
Trophée des Champions
Trophée des Champions
Event
Trophée des Champions
Editions
4
Years
1956, 1959, 1969, 2023
UEFA Champions League
UEFA Champions League
Event
UEFA Champions League
Editions
3
Years
1956, 1975, 1981
UEFA European Championship
UEFA European Championship
Event
UEFA European Championship
Editions
2
Years
1960, 1984
Championnat de France Amateur
Championnat de France Amateur
Event
Championnat de France Amateur
Editions
5
Years
1965, 1966, 1968, 1969, 1970
Coupe de la Ligue
Coupe de la Ligue
Event
Coupe de la Ligue
Editions
4
Years
1965, 1995, 1996, 1997
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup
Event
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup
Editions
2
Years
1978, 1995
UEFA Super Cup
UEFA Super Cup
Event
UEFA Super Cup
Editions
1
Years
1996
UEFA Europa League
UEFA Europa League
Event
UEFA Europa League
Editions
1
Years
1998
Summer Olympic Games
Summer Olympic Games
Event
Summer Olympic Games
Editions
2
Years
2024 (M), 2024 (W)
Event
Editions
Years
USFSA Football Championship
4
1903, 1905, 1907, 1910
Coupe Dewar
1
1905
Coupe de France
33
1919, 1938, 1940, 1944, 1963, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1972–1997
Latin Cup
2
1952, 1955
Coupe Charles Drago
7
1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1959, 1961
Trophée des Champions
4
1956, 1959, 1969, 2023
UEFA Champions League
3
1956, 1975, 1981
UEFA European Championship
2
1960, 1984
Championnat de France Amateur
5
1965, 1966, 1968, 1969, 1970
Coupe de la Ligue
4
1965, 1995, 1996, 1997
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup
2
1978, 1995
UEFA Super Cup
1
1996
UEFA Europa League
1
1998
Summer Olympic Games
2
2024 (M), 2024 (W)
· Major sporting events › Rugby tournaments
Six Nations Championship
Six Nations Championship
Event
Six Nations Championship
Editions
31
Years
1910, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1920, 1973–1997
FIRA Tournament
FIRA Tournament
Event
FIRA Tournament
Editions
1
Years
1937
Victory Internationals
Victory Internationals
Event
Victory Internationals
Editions
1
Years
1945–46
Rugby League World Cup
Rugby League World Cup
Event
Rugby League World Cup
Editions
2
Years
1954, 1972
Rugby World Cup
Rugby World Cup
Event
Rugby World Cup
Editions
2
Years
1991, 2007
Event
Editions
Years
Six Nations Championship
31
1910, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1920, 1973–1997
FIRA Tournament
1
1937
Victory Internationals
1
1945–46
Rugby League World Cup
2
1954, 1972
Rugby World Cup
2
1991, 2007
· Major sporting events › Rugby finals
Top 14
Top 14
Event
Top 14
Editions
31
Years
1902, 1906, 1910, 1943, 1944, 1945, 1946, 1974–1997
FIRA Tournament
FIRA Tournament
Event
FIRA Tournament
Editions
1
Years
1937
Rugby League World Cup
Rugby League World Cup
Event
Rugby League World Cup
Editions
1
Years
1954
European Rugby Champions Cup
European Rugby Champions Cup
Event
European Rugby Champions Cup
Editions
1
Years
2001
Event
Editions
Years
Top 14
31
1902, 1906, 1910, 1943, 1944, 1945, 1946, 1974–1997
FIRA Tournament
1
1937
Rugby League World Cup
1
1954
European Rugby Champions Cup
1
2001
· Major sporting events › Boxing matches
12 June 1932
12 June 1932
Date
12 June 1932
Match
Marcel Thil vs. Gorilla Jones
Winner
Thil
Attendance
70,000
25 May 1946
25 May 1946
Date
25 May 1946
Match
Marcel Cerdan vs. Robert Charron
Winner
Cerdan
25 May 1946
25 May 1946
Date
25 May 1946
Match
Laurent Dauthuille vs. Jean Pankowiak
Winner
Dauthuille
25 May 1946
25 May 1946
Date
25 May 1946
Match
Baby Day vs. Gustave Degouve
Winner
Degouve
25 May 1946
25 May 1946
Date
25 May 1946
Match
Georges Martin vs. Denis Juliani
Winner
Martin
25 May 1946
25 May 1946
Date
25 May 1946
Match
Prevost vs. Andre Gonnet
Winner
Prevost
25 May 1946
25 May 1946
Date
25 May 1946
Match
Victor Buttin vs. Shali Said Kaddour
Winner
Kaddour
Date
Match
Winner
Attendance
12 June 1932
Marcel Thil vs. Gorilla Jones
Thil
70,000
25 May 1946
Marcel Cerdan vs. Robert Charron
Cerdan
25 May 1946
Laurent Dauthuille vs. Jean Pankowiak
Dauthuille
25 May 1946
Baby Day vs. Gustave Degouve
Degouve
25 May 1946
Georges Martin vs. Denis Juliani
Martin
25 May 1946
Prevost vs. Andre Gonnet
Prevost
25 May 1946
Victor Buttin vs. Shali Said Kaddour
Kaddour
· Other uses › Films
The Five Cents of Lavarede
The Five Cents of Lavarede
Title
The Five Cents of Lavarede
Release Date
1939
Director
Maurice Cammage
Genre
Comedy
Leading Actor
Fernandel
Five Red Tulips
Five Red Tulips
Title
Five Red Tulips
Release Date
1949
Director
Jean Stelli
Genre
Crime
Leading Actor
René Dary
Rue des prairies
Rue des prairies
Title
Rue des prairies
Release Date
1959
Director
Denys de La Patellière
Genre
Comedy
Leading Actor
Jean Gabin
Moi y'en a vouloir des sous
Moi y'en a vouloir des sous
Title
Moi y'en a vouloir des sous
Release Date
1973
Director
Jean Yanne
Genre
Comedy
Leading Actor
Jean Yanne
Death of a Corrupt Man
Death of a Corrupt Man
Title
Death of a Corrupt Man
Release Date
1977
Director
Georges Lautner
Genre
Crime
Leading Actor
Alain Delon
Dead Tired
Dead Tired
Title
Dead Tired
Release Date
1994
Director
Michel Blanc
Genre
Comedy
Leading Actor
Michel Blanc
La Belle Verte
La Belle Verte
Title
La Belle Verte
Release Date
1996
Director
Coline Serreau
Genre
Science fiction
Leading Actor
Coline Serreau
Didier
Didier
Title
Didier
Release Date
1997
Director
Alain Chabat
Genre
Comedy
Leading Actor
Jean-Pierre Bacri
Paparazzi
Paparazzi
Title
Paparazzi
Release Date
1998
Director
Alain Berbérian
Genre
Comedy
Leading Actor
Patrick Timsit
En plein coeur
En plein coeur
Title
En plein coeur
Release Date
1998
Director
Pierre Jolivet
Genre
Crime
Leading Actor
Gérard Lanvin
My Wife Is an Actress
My Wife Is an Actress
Title
My Wife Is an Actress
Release Date
2001
Director
Yvan Attal
Genre
Romance
Leading Actor
Charlotte Gainsbourg
Trois Zéros
Trois Zéros
Title
Trois Zéros
Release Date
2002
Director
Fabien Onteniente
Genre
Comedy
Leading Actor
Gérard Lanvin
Monique: toujours contente
Monique: toujours contente
Title
Monique: toujours contente
Release Date
2002
Director
Valérie Guignabodet
Genre
Comedy
Leading Actor
Albert Dupontel
Les 11 commandements
Les 11 commandements
Title
Les 11 commandements
Release Date
2004
Director
François Desagnat
Genre
Comedy
Leading Actor
Michaël Youn
Thomas Sorriaux
Thomas Sorriaux
Title
Thomas Sorriaux
My Best Friend
My Best Friend
Title
My Best Friend
Release Date
2006
Director
Patrice Leconte
Genre
Comedy
Leading Actor
Daniel Auteuil
Micmacs
Micmacs
Title
Micmacs
Release Date
2009
Director
Jean-Pierre Jeunet
Genre
Comedy
Leading Actor
Dany Boon
Title
Release Date
Director
Genre
Leading Actor
Source
The Five Cents of Lavarede
1939
Maurice Cammage
Comedy
Fernandel
Five Red Tulips
1949
Jean Stelli
Crime
René Dary
Rue des prairies
1959
Denys de La Patellière
Comedy
Jean Gabin
Moi y'en a vouloir des sous
1973
Jean Yanne
Comedy
Jean Yanne
Death of a Corrupt Man
1977
Georges Lautner
Crime
Alain Delon
Dead Tired
1994
Michel Blanc
Comedy
Michel Blanc
La Belle Verte
1996
Coline Serreau
Science fiction
Coline Serreau
Didier
1997
Alain Chabat
Comedy
Jean-Pierre Bacri
Paparazzi
1998
Alain Berbérian
Comedy
Patrick Timsit
En plein coeur
1998
Pierre Jolivet
Crime
Gérard Lanvin
My Wife Is an Actress
2001
Yvan Attal
Romance
Charlotte Gainsbourg
Trois Zéros
2002
Fabien Onteniente
Comedy
Gérard Lanvin
Monique: toujours contente
2002
Valérie Guignabodet
Comedy
Albert Dupontel
Les 11 commandements
2004
François Desagnat
Comedy
Michaël Youn
Thomas Sorriaux
My Best Friend
2006
Patrice Leconte
Comedy
Daniel Auteuil
Micmacs
2009
Jean-Pierre Jeunet
Comedy
Dany Boon
· Other uses › Concerts
Michael Jackson
Michael Jackson
Name
Michael Jackson
Tour
Bad
Date
27 June 1988
Attendance
63,000
28 June 1988
28 June 1988
Name
28 June 1988
Prince
Prince
Name
Prince
Tour
Nude Tour
Date
16 June 1990
Attendance
45,677
The Rolling Stones
The Rolling Stones
Name
The Rolling Stones
Tour
Steel Wheels/Urban Jungle Tour
Date
22 June 1990
23 June 1990
23 June 1990
Name
23 June 1990
25 June 1990
25 June 1990
Name
25 June 1990
Johnny Hallyday
Johnny Hallyday
Name
Johnny Hallyday
Tour
Retiens ta nuit
Date
18 June 1993
19 June 1993
19 June 1993
Name
19 June 1993
20 June 1993
20 June 1993
Name
20 June 1993
David Bowie
David Bowie
Name
David Bowie
Tour
Earthling Tour
Date
14 June 1997
Michael Jackson
Michael Jackson
Name
Michael Jackson
Tour
HIStory World Tour
Date
27 June 1997
Attendance
65,000
29 June 1997
29 June 1997
Name
29 June 1997
Tour
55,000
U2
U2
Name
U2
Tour
PopMart Tour
Date
6 September 1997
Attendance
53,519
Johnny Hallyday
Johnny Hallyday
Name
Johnny Hallyday
Tour
Plus près de vous
Date
10 June 2003
11 June 2003
11 June 2003
Name
11 June 2003
14 June 2003
14 June 2003
Name
14 June 2003
15 June 2003
15 June 2003
Name
15 June 2003
Red Hot Chili Peppers
Red Hot Chili Peppers
Name
Red Hot Chili Peppers
Tour
Roll on the Red Tour
Date
15 June 2004
Metallica
Metallica
Name
Metallica
Tour
Madly in Anger with the World Tour
Date
23 June 2004
Iron Maiden
Iron Maiden
Name
Iron Maiden
Tour
Eddie Rips Up the World Tour
Date
25 June 2005
Robbie Williams
Robbie Williams
Name
Robbie Williams
Tour
Close Encounters Tour
Date
17 June 2006
Muse
Muse
Name
Muse
Tour
Black Holes and Revelations Tour
Date
23 June 2007
Genesis
Genesis
Name
Genesis
Tour
Turn It On Again: The Tour
Date
30 June 2007
Attendance
49,606
Red Hot Chili Peppers
Red Hot Chili Peppers
Name
Red Hot Chili Peppers
Tour
Stadium Arcadium World Tour
Date
6 July 2007
Attendance
48,713
Tokio Hotel
Tokio Hotel
Name
Tokio Hotel
Tour
1000 Hotels World Tour
Date
21 June 2008
Bruce Springsteen
Bruce Springsteen
Name
Bruce Springsteen
Tour
Magic Tour
Date
27 June 2008
Attendance
40,661
Mika
Mika
Name
Mika
Tour
Dodgy Holiday Tour
Date
4 July 2008
Attendance
55,000
Coldplay
Coldplay
Name
Coldplay
Tour
Viva la Vida Tour
Date
7 September 2009
Attendance
50,335
Suprême NTM
Suprême NTM
Name
Suprême NTM
Date
19 June 2010
Attendance
35,000
Green Day
Green Day
Name
Green Day
Tour
21st Century Breakdown World Tour
Date
26 June 2010
Attendance
35,000
DJ Snake
DJ Snake
Name
DJ Snake
Date
11 June 2022
Attendance
60,000
Dadju
Dadju
Name
Dadju
Date
18 June 2022
Attendance
50,000
Name
Tour
Date
Attendance
Source
Michael Jackson
Bad
27 June 1988
63,000
28 June 1988
Prince
Nude Tour
16 June 1990
45,677
The Rolling Stones
Steel Wheels/Urban Jungle Tour
22 June 1990
23 June 1990
25 June 1990
Johnny Hallyday
Retiens ta nuit
18 June 1993
19 June 1993
20 June 1993
David Bowie
Earthling Tour
14 June 1997
Michael Jackson
HIStory World Tour
27 June 1997
65,000
29 June 1997
55,000
U2
PopMart Tour
6 September 1997
53,519
Johnny Hallyday
Plus près de vous
10 June 2003
11 June 2003
14 June 2003
15 June 2003
Red Hot Chili Peppers
Roll on the Red Tour
15 June 2004
Metallica
Madly in Anger with the World Tour
23 June 2004
Iron Maiden
Eddie Rips Up the World Tour
25 June 2005
Robbie Williams
Close Encounters Tour
17 June 2006
Muse
Black Holes and Revelations Tour
23 June 2007
Genesis
Turn It On Again: The Tour
30 June 2007
49,606
Red Hot Chili Peppers
Stadium Arcadium World Tour
6 July 2007
48,713
Tokio Hotel
1000 Hotels World Tour
21 June 2008
Bruce Springsteen
Magic Tour
27 June 2008
40,661
Mika
Dodgy Holiday Tour
4 July 2008
55,000
Coldplay
Viva la Vida Tour
7 September 2009
50,335
Suprême NTM
19 June 2010
35,000
Green Day
21st Century Breakdown World Tour
26 June 2010
35,000
DJ Snake
11 June 2022
60,000
Dadju
18 June 2022
50,000
· External links
Preceded byAll 8 venues used forthe 1934 FIFA World Cup,matches on the first day wereall played at the same time
Preceded byAll 8 venues used forthe 1934 FIFA World Cup,matches on the first day wereall played at the same time
Events and tenants
Preceded byAll 8 venues used forthe 1934 FIFA World Cup,matches on the first day wereall played at the same time
Events and tenants
FIFA World CupOpening match venue 1938
Events and tenants
Succeeded byEstádio do Maracanã Rio de Janeiro
Preceded byfirst stadium
Preceded byfirst stadium
Events and tenants
Preceded byfirst stadium
Events and tenants
European CupFinal venue 1956
Events and tenants
Succeeded byEstadio Santiago Bernabéu Madrid
Preceded byfirst stadium
Preceded byfirst stadium
Events and tenants
Preceded byfirst stadium
Events and tenants
European Nations' CupFinal venue 1960
Events and tenants
Succeeded byEstadio Santiago BernabéuMadrid
Preceded byHeysel StadiumBrussels
Preceded byHeysel StadiumBrussels
Events and tenants
Preceded byHeysel StadiumBrussels
Events and tenants
European CupFinal venue 1975
Events and tenants
Succeeded byHampden Park Glasgow
Preceded byOlympisch Stadion Amsterdam
Preceded byOlympisch Stadion Amsterdam
Events and tenants
Preceded byOlympisch Stadion Amsterdam
Events and tenants
European Cup Winners' CupFinal venue 1978
Events and tenants
Succeeded bySt. Jakob Stadium Basel
Preceded bySantiago Bernabéu StadiumMadrid
Preceded bySantiago Bernabéu StadiumMadrid
Events and tenants
Preceded bySantiago Bernabéu StadiumMadrid
Events and tenants
European CupFinal venue 1981
Events and tenants
Succeeded byDe Kuip Rotterdam
Preceded byParken Stadium Copenhagen
Preceded byParken Stadium Copenhagen
Events and tenants
Preceded byParken Stadium Copenhagen
Events and tenants
UEFA Cup Winners' CupFinal venue 1995
Events and tenants
Succeeded byKing Baudouin Stadium Brussels
Preceded byTwo-legged final
Preceded byTwo-legged final
Events and tenants
Preceded byTwo-legged final
Events and tenants
UEFA CupFinal venue 1998
Events and tenants
Succeeded byLuzhniki Stadium Moscow
Events and tenants
Preceded byAll 8 venues used forthe 1934 FIFA World Cup,matches on the first day wereall played at the same time
FIFA World CupOpening match venue 1938
Succeeded byEstádio do Maracanã Rio de Janeiro
Preceded byfirst stadium
European CupFinal venue 1956
Succeeded byEstadio Santiago Bernabéu Madrid
Preceded byfirst stadium
European Nations' CupFinal venue 1960
Succeeded byEstadio Santiago BernabéuMadrid
Preceded byHeysel StadiumBrussels
European CupFinal venue 1975
Succeeded byHampden Park Glasgow
Preceded byOlympisch Stadion Amsterdam
European Cup Winners' CupFinal venue 1978
Succeeded bySt. Jakob Stadium Basel
Preceded bySantiago Bernabéu StadiumMadrid
European CupFinal venue 1981
Succeeded byDe Kuip Rotterdam
Preceded byParken Stadium Copenhagen
UEFA Cup Winners' CupFinal venue 1995
Succeeded byKing Baudouin Stadium Brussels
Preceded byTwo-legged final
UEFA CupFinal venue 1998
Succeeded byLuzhniki Stadium Moscow

References

  1. The Blizzard
    https://theblizzard.co.uk/parc-des-princes/writing/
  2. PSG.FR
    https://www.psg.fr/le-club/installations/parc-des-princes/presentation
  3. The Football Market
    https://www.thefootballmarket.com/blogs/infos/histoire-stades-paris-saint-germain
  4. PSG.FR
    https://billetterie.psg.fr/fr/infos-pratiques/plan-parc-des-princes
  5. Ville de Paris
    https://www.paris.fr/pages/le-parc-des-princes-vibrera-football-pour-les-jeux-de-paris-2024-20037
  6. InfoPSG.com
    https://web.archive.org/web/20160821080144/http://www.infopsg.com/le-club/le-parc-des-princes/
  7. University of Michigan
    https://quod.lib.umich.edu/w/wsfh/0642292.0031.012?view=text;rgn=main
  8. Get French Football News
    https://www.getfootballnewsfrance.com/2024/psg-the-parc-des-princes-a-struggle-between-tradition-and-ambition/
  9. PSG.FR
    https://www.psg.fr/le-club/installations/parc-des-princes/histoire
  10. INA
    https://www.ina.fr/ina-eclaire-actu/naissance-parc-des-princes-ligue-champions
  11. Paris-canalhistorique.com
    http://www.paris-canalhistorique.com/psg-om-record-daffluence-au-parc-des-princes-en-l1/
  12. Chroniques bleues
    https://www.chroniquesbleues.fr/Tableau-des-affluences-de-l
  13. Foot Mercato
    https://www.footmercato.net/a3312008119925017870-euro-2016-les-matches-au-parc-des-princes-de-paris
  14. INA
    https://www.ina.fr/ina-eclaire-actu/stade-psg-poissy-parc-des-princes-football-paris-qatar
  15. France Bleu
    https://www.francebleu.fr/emissions/le-top-3-de-france-bleu-paris/107-1/le-passe-de-3-stades-parisiens
  16. The Football Market
    https://www.thefootballmarket.com/blogs/infos/decouvre-tout-savoir-parc-des-princes-paris-saint-germain-depuis-creation
  17. Le Petit Braquet
    https://www.lepetitbraquet.fr/chron65_constant-huret.html
  18. Cyclismas
    http://www.cyclismas.com/biscuits/the-man-who-sold-the-tou/
  19. Randonneurs Ontario
    https://www.randonneursontario.ca/history/henri.html
  20. CNEWS
    https://www.cnews.fr/diaporamas/lhistoire-du-parc-des-princes-en-images-703109
  21. L'Équipe
    https://storage-aso.lequipe.fr/ASO/cycling_tdf/guide-touristique-2022.pdf
  22. Bike Cult
    https://www.bikecult.com/bikecultbook/sports_trackWorlds.html
  23. Gallica
    https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k550376t.image.f4
  24. Rugby Database
    https://www.rugbydatabase.co.nz/team/venue.php?teamId=45&venueId=110
  25. Actu.fr
    https://actu.fr/ile-de-france/saint-denis_93066/foot-rugby-ou-jouaient-les-equipes-nationales-avant-que-le-stade-de-france-ne-soit-construit_53855026.html
  26. Top 14
    https://top14.lnr.fr/actualite/parc-des-princes-paris-23-mars-1902
  27. Top 14
    https://top14.lnr.fr/actualite/parc-des-princes-paris-8-avril-1906
  28. Top 14
    https://top14.lnr.fr/actualite/parc-des-princes-paris-17-avril-1910
  29. Ville de Paris
    https://www.paris.fr/en/pages/1900-and-1924-paris-olympic-games-retrospective-27321
  30. Le Tour de France
    https://www.letour.fr/en/news/2024/finish-with-a-capital-f-parc-des-princes-the-home-of-cycling-ii-iv/1316959
  31. Athletic Club
    https://www.athletic-club.eus/en/teams/athletic-club/1932-33/friendly-match/matches/red-star-vs-athletic-club/1_3732/line-ups
  32. So Foot
    https://www.sofoot.com/articles/au-fait-pourquoi-le-parc-des-princes
  33. Stades et spectateurs
    https://www.stades-spectateurs.com/records-affluences-spectateurs-Red%20Star.html
  34. ESPN
    https://web.archive.org/web/20241113142716/http://en.espn.co.uk/scrum/rugby/match/19598.html
  35. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/1932/06/12/archives/70000-in-paris-see-thil-beat-jones-on-foul-in-the-eleventh.html
  36. FightFax
    https://fightfax.com/events/daeac822-657f-4c78-8fb7-0b2d8c4809c2
  37. RSSSF
    https://www.rsssf.org/tablesf/francuphist.html
  38. RSSSF
    https://www.rsssf.org/tables/38full.html
  39. Top 14
    https://top14.lnr.fr/actualite/parc-des-princes-paris-21-mars-1943
  40. Top 14
    https://top14.lnr.fr/actualite/parc-des-princes-paris-26-mars-1944
  41. Top 14
    https://top14.lnr.fr/actualite/parc-des-princes-paris-7-avril-1945
  42. Top 14
    https://top14.lnr.fr/actualite/parc-des-princes-paris-24-mars-1946
  43. Forbes
    https://www.forbes.com/sites/timgenske/2025/07/20/the-tour-de-france-from-french-niche-event-to-global-phenomenon/
  44. RSSSF Brasil
    https://rsssfbrasil.com/miscellaneous/intmatbangu.htm
  45. French Football Federation
    https://uk.fff.fr/2-our-history.html
  46. FC Barcelona
    https://www.fcbarcelona.com/en/news/1100662/paris-home-to-plenty-of-fc-barcelona-memories
  47. Real Madrid
    https://www.realmadrid.com/en-US/news/club/latest-news/70o-aniversario-de-la-primera-copa-latina-26-06-2025
  48. RSSSF
    https://www.rsssf.org/tablesl/latin.html
  49. These Football Times
    https://thesefootballtimes.co/2019/07/25/the-lament-of-stade-de-reims-the-team-that-couldve-been-europes-first-true-power/
  50. RSSSF
    https://www.rsssf.org/ec/ec195556.html
  51. UEFA
    https://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/history/news/025a-0eb0ecf360cc-a9532565e049-1000--euro-1960-all-you-need-to-know/
  52. RSSF
    https://www.rsssf.org/tablesf/franleagcuphist.html
  53. RSSSF
    https://www.rsssf.org/tablesf/franleagcup65.html
  54. RSSSF
    https://www.rsssf.org/tablesf/fransupcup-det.html
  55. Bikevibe
    https://bikevibe.no/stories/paris-is-the-ultimate-end-goal-for-cyclists-starting
  56. UEFA
    https://www.dna.fr/sports/2019/06/26/les-pierrots-vauban-cuvee-1968-1969-une-epoque-formidable
  57. Corse-Matin
    https://www.corsematin.com/articles/retrospective-la-chute-du-gfca-club-pionnier-du-football-corse-136984
  58. Seine-Saint-Denis tourisme
    https://uk.tourisme93.com/6-nations.html
  59. OVAL3
    https://www.oval3.game/news/french-rugby-teams
  60. Europe1
    https://www.europe1.fr/sport/millieme-au-parc-des-princes-ces-dix-matches-qui-ont-fait-lhistoire-du-psg-2842636
  61. PSG.FR
    https://web.archive.org/web/20080525204327/http://www.psg.fr/fr/Article/003002/Article/38609/1970-1978
  62. PSG70
    http://psg70.free.fr/historique.htm
  63. HAL
    https://dumas.ccsd.cnrs.fr/dumas-01194862v1/file/M%C3%A9moire%20C.%20Rivi%C3%A8re.pdf
  64. FourFourTwo
    https://www.fourfourtwo.com/features/robbery-rioting-and-brave-frenchman-leeds-1975-european-cup-final-retold
  65. PSG.FR
    https://stadiumtour.psg.fr/fr/histoire
  66. PSG.FR
    https://web.archive.org/web/20080525204332/http://www.psg.fr/fr/Article/003002/Article/38610/1978-1990
  67. Le Figaro
    https://www.lefigaro.fr/le-scan-sport/2016/09/08/27001-20160908ARTFIG00243-1000-matches-du-psg-au-parc-des-princes-et-dix-soirees-mythiques.php
  68. Eurosport
    https://www.eurosport.fr/football/ligue-des-champions/2012-2013/le-top-10-du-psg-en-coupe-d-europe-de-la-juve-a-valence-de-liverpool-au-bayern_sto3692817/story.shtml
  69. The Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/rugby-union/2023/09/04/rugby-world-cup-dirtiest-game-france-v-england-1991-referee/
  70. Les Echos
    https://www.lesechos.fr/1997/09/football-le-psg-refuse-daller-au-stade-de-france-821159
  71. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/sport/blog/2012/nov/16/from-vault-ginola-houllier-france-feud
  72. UEFA
    https://www.uefa.com/uefasupercup/history/1996/
  73. Ouest-France
    https://www.ouest-france.fr/sport/football/equipe-de-france/equipe-de-france-a-quand-remonte-le-dernier-match-des-bleus-au-parc-des-princes-18af6afa-409a-11ec-b2cb-c1e4c742feea
  74. Chroniques bleues
    https://www.chroniquesbleues.fr/Histoire-du-Parc-des-Princes
  75. L'Équipe
    https://www.lequipe.fr/Rugby/Article/Adieux-au-parc-des-princes-un-calvaire-pour-les-bleus-contre-l-afrique-du-sud-10-52/851625
  76. FIFA
    https://inside.fifa.com/tournaments/mens/worldcup/2018russia/news/france-spain-book-stade-de-france-date-2857272
  77. Investec Champions Cup
    https://historical-stats.epcrugby.com/report/the-sixth-heineken-cup-final/#report
  78. BBC Sport
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/rugby_union/3711557.stm
  79. Al Jazeera
    https://www.aljazeera.com/sports/2023/1/15/psg-threatens-to-quit-parc-des-princess-their-home-stadium
  80. Goal.com
    https://www.goal.com/en-us/news/paris-saint-germain-finish-parc-des-prince-renovation-but/bltaf6f4c4398a03e75
  81. BBC Sport
    https://www.bbc.com/sport/football/34809687
  82. BBC Sport
    https://www.theguardian.com/football/2019/may/22/womens-world-cup-2019-the-complete-guide-to-all-the-stadiums
  83. L'Équipe
    https://www.lequipe.fr/Football/Actualites/Le-trophee-des-champions-au-parc-des-princes-le-3-janvier/1434533
  84. FIFA
    https://www.fifa.com/en/tournaments/olympicgames/paris2024/articles/mens-olympic-football-tournament-paris-2024-schedule
  85. FIFA
    https://www.fifa.com/en/tournaments/olympicgames/paris2024/articles/womens-olympic-football-tournament-paris-2024-schedule
  86. SportsPro
    https://www.sportspro.com/news/psg-leaving-parc-des-princes-new-stadium-nasser-al-khelaifi/
  87. Stades et spectateurs
    https://www.stades-spectateurs.com/records-affluences-spectateurs-RC%20Paris.html
  88. Archives Reims Football
    https://archivesreimsfootball.fr/matchs/racing-club-de-paris-stade-de-reims-12
  89. Stades et spectateurs
    https://www.stades-spectateurs.com/records-affluences-spectateurs-Stade%20Francais.html
  90. Racing Database
    https://racingdatabase.eu/game/stade-francais-strasbourg-0-2-1958-2-16
  91. Stades et spectateurs
    https://www.stades-spectateurs.com/records-affluences-spectateurs-Paris-FC.html
  92. IMDb
    https://www.imdb.com/es/search/title/?title_type=feature&locations=parc%20des%20princes
  93. PSG.FR
    https://web.archive.org/web/20220812193720/https://www.psg.fr/equipes/the-club/content/concerts-au-parc-des-princes-le-retour-paris-saint-germain-2022
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