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Palm Sunday

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Palm Sunday

Palm Sunday is the Christian moveable feast that falls on the Sunday before Easter. The feast commemorates Christ's triumphal entry into Jerusalem, an event mentioned in each of the four canonical Gospels. Its name originates from the palm branches waved by the crowd to greet and honor Jesus Christ as he entered the city. Palm Sunday marks the first day of Holy Week; in Western Christianity, this is the beginning of the last week of the solemn season of Lent, preceding Eastertide, while in Eastern Christianity, Holy Week commences after the conclusion of Great Lent. In most Christian rites, Palm Sunday is celebrated by the blessing and distribution of palm branches (or the branches of other native trees), representing the palm branches that the crowd scattered before Christ as he rode into Jerusalem. These palms are sometimes woven into crosses. The difficulty of procuring palms in unfavorable climates led to the substitution of branches of native trees, including box, olive, willow, and yew. Many churches of mainstream Christian denominations, including the Orthodox, Catholic, Lutheran, Methodist, Anglican, Moravian, and Reformed traditions, distribute palm branches to their congregations during their Palm Sunday liturgies. Christians take these palms, which are often blessed by clergy, to their homes, where they hang them alongside Christian art (especially crosses and crucifixes) or keep them in their Bibles and daily devotional books. In the days preceding the next year's Lent in Western Christianity, known as Carnival or Shrovetide, churches often place a basket in their narthex to collect these palms, which are then ritually burned on Shrove Tuesday to make the ashes to be used on the following day, Ash Wednesday, which is the first day of Lent. In Eastern Christianity, where Ash Wednesday is non-existent, it is typical to return the Palms the following Palm Sunday prior to receiving new Palms.

Infobox

Also called
Sixth Sunday of Lent, Palm and Passion Sunday
Observed by
Christians
Significance
commemorates Christ's triumphal entry into Jerusalem; first day in Holy Week
Observances
Church attendance, blessing and distribution of palms, church processions, weaving palm crosses, hanging palm branches obtained from church liturgies behind Christian artwork or placing palm branches in Bibles and daily devotional books
Date
Moveable feast, Sunday before Easter
2024 date
mw- March 24 (Western)April 28 (Eastern)
2025 date
April 13 (Western)April 13 (Eastern)
2026 date
March 29 (Western)April 5 (Eastern)
2027 date
March 21 (Western)April 25 (Eastern)

Tables

Dates for Palm Sunday 2018–2032In Gregorian dates · Observance in the liturgy
2018
2018
Year
2018
Western
March 25
Eastern
April 1
2019
2019
Year
2019
Western
April 14
Eastern
April 21
2020
2020
Year
2020
Western
April 5
Eastern
April 12
2021
2021
Year
2021
Western
March 28
Eastern
April 25
2022
2022
Year
2022
Western
April 10
Eastern
April 17
2023
2023
Year
2023
Western
April 2
Eastern
April 9
2024
2024
Year
2024
Western
March 24
Eastern
April 28
2025
2025
Year
2025
Western
April 13
2026
2026
Year
2026
Western
March 29
Eastern
April 5
2027
2027
Year
2027
Western
March 21
Eastern
April 25
2028
2028
Year
2028
Western
April 9
2029
2029
Year
2029
Western
March 25
Eastern
April 1
2030
2030
Year
2030
Western
April 14
Eastern
April 21
2031
2031
Year
2031
Western
April 6
2032
2032
Year
2032
Western
March 21
Eastern
April 25
Year
Western
Eastern
2018
March 25
April 1
2019
April 14
April 21
2020
April 5
April 12
2021
March 28
April 25
2022
April 10
April 17
2023
April 2
April 9
2024
March 24
April 28
2025
April 13
2026
March 29
April 5
2027
March 21
April 25
2028
April 9
2029
March 25
April 1
2030
April 14
April 21
2031
April 6
2032
March 21
April 25
· External links
Preceded byFifth Sunday of Lent
Preceded byFifth Sunday of Lent
Sundays of the Easter cycle
Preceded byFifth Sunday of Lent
Sundays of the Easter cycle
Palm Sunday April 13, 2025
Sundays of the Easter cycle
Succeeded byEaster
Sundays of the Easter cycle
Preceded byFifth Sunday of Lent
Palm Sunday April 13, 2025
Succeeded byEaster

References

  1. Matthew 19–28 by William David Davies, Dale C. Allison 2004 .mw- .mw- .mw- .mw- .mw- .mw- .mw- body:not(.skin-timeless):
  2. John 12–21 by John MacArthur 2008 ISBN 978-0-8024-0824-2 pp. 17–18
  3. Mark 11:1–11, Matthew 21:1–11, Luke 19:28–44, and John 12:12–19.
    https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Mark+11:1–11&version=rsv
  4. Dictionary of Christianity
    https://books.google.com/books?id=6ZC3AQAAQBAJ&pg=PA124
  5. The Historic Notebook: With an Appendix of Battles
    https://books.google.com/books?id=YphAAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA669
  6. Lent, Yom Kippur, and Other Atonement Days
  7. Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations [2 volumes]
  8. "Overview of Holy Week in the Orthodox Church"
    https://www.greekboston.com/religion/orthodox-holy-week/
  9. "Ideas for Displaying Palm Sunday Palms Around Your Home"
    https://blessedisshe.net/blog/palm-sunday-palms/
  10. Grace Episcopal Church
    https://web.archive.org/web/20200806042859/https://www.gracealex.org/news/sunday-grace-february-4-2018/
  11. "Shrove Tuesday"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20200806074002/https://www.timesreporter.com/news/20200218/good-day
  12. The people's New Testament commentary by M. Eugene Boring, Fred B. Craddock 2004 ISBN 0-664-22754-6 pp. 256–258
  13. The Bible Knowledge Background Commentary: Matthew–Luke, Volume 1 by Craig A. Evans 2003 ISBN 0-7814-3868-3 pp. 381–395
  14. The Synoptics: Matthew, Mark, Luke by Ján Majerník, Joseph Ponessa, Laurie Watson Manhardt 2005 ISBN 1-931018-31-6 pp. 1
  15. The Bible knowledge background commentary: John's Gospel, Hebrews–Revelation by Craig A. Evans ISBN 0-7814-4228-1 pp. 11
  16. Matthew 21:1–11, Mark 11:1–11, Luke 19:28–44, John 12:1–19
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(American_Standard)/Matthew#21:1
  17. John 12:1
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  18. "When Is Passover in 2018, 2019, 2020 and 2021?"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20180318234847/https://www.chabad.org/holidays/passover/pesach_cdo/aid/671901/jewish/When-Is-Passover-in-2018-2019-2020-and-2021.htm
  19. Zechariah 9:9
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(American_Standard)/Zechariah#9:9
  20. Gospel of Matthew 21:4-5
  21. Psalm 118: 25–26
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(American_Standard)/Psalm#118:25
  22. Luke 19:41
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(American_Standard)/Luke#19:41
  23. 2 Kings 9:13
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/2_Kings#9:13
  24. Leviticus 23:40
    https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Leviticus%2023:40&version=nrsv
  25. Reidar Hvalvik, "Christ Proclaiming His Law to the Apostles: The Traditio Legis-Motif in Early Christian Art and Literat
  26. Martial, Book VII: A Commentary
  27. Divine Qualities: Cult and Community in Republican Rome
    https://archive.org/details/divinequalitiesc00clar
  28. Warren W. Wiersbe, The Wiersbe Bible Commentary (David C. Cook, 2007), p. 272.
  29. Vioque 2002, p. 61.
  30. John Pairman Brown, Israel and Hellas (De Gruyter, 2000), vol. 2, pp. 254ff.
  31. Saints and Their Symbols: Recognizing Saints in Art and in Popular Images
  32. Revelation 7:9
    https://bible.oremus.org/?passage=Revelation%207:9&version=nrsv
  33. 1 Kings 6:29
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Kings#6:29
  34. Revelation 7:9
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/Revelation#7:9
  35. Matthew 21:1–9
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/Matthew#21:1
  36. The Christian Post
    https://www.christianpost.com/news/palm-sunday-marks-start-of-holy-week.html
  37. Woman's Day
    https://www.womansday.com/life/a26557005/when-is-palm-sunday/
  38. Psalms 24
    https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/Psalms#24:1
  39. "10 Palm Sunday Hymns to Start Holy Week"
    https://www.christianity.com/wiki/holidays/palm-sunday-hymns-worship-songs-holy-week.html
  40. The Book of Worship for Church and Home: With Orders of Worship, Services for the Administration of the Sacraments and Other Aids to Worship According to the Usages of the Methodist Church
    https://books.google.com/books?id=Ckw6vgAACAAJ
  41. Festivals of Europe
    https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/28422673
  42. "Palm Sunday"
    http://www.plovdivguide.com/_m1703/Traditions-Namedays/TSVETNITSA---VRUBNITSA-Palm-Sunday----no-fixed-date-518
  43. Frood & Graves p. 10
  44. Värtsilän verkkolehti
    http://www.vartsi.net/2016/03/21/virvon-varvon-tuoreeks-terveeks-2/
  45. Totally Smashed!
  46. The Hindu
    http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/article1705828.ece
  47. "English As We Speak It in Ireland"
    https://books.google.com/books?id=yxzDDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22palm+sunday%22+ireland&pg=PT166
  48. www.irishcultureandcustoms.com
    https://www.irishcultureandcustoms.com/ACalend/PalmSunday.html
  49. "Irish Folklore for Palm Sunday – Domhnach an Iúir"
    https://thefadingyear.wordpress.com/2021/03/28/irish-folklore-for-palm-sunday-domhnach-an-iuir/
  50. Aleteia — Catholic Spirituality, Lifestyle, World News, and Culture
    https://aleteia.org/2022/04/09/5-fascinating-irish-palm-sunday-traditions-you-might-not-know-about/
  51. Mirabilis.ca
    https://web.archive.org/web/20071027083246/http://www.mirabilis.ca/archives/002788.html
  52. u.osu.edu
    https://u.osu.edu/baltictenacity/latvia/
  53. A Life Worth Living: The Story of a Palestinian Catholic
  54. "Ilocoslovakia and the youth in me - HERALD EXPRESS | News in Cordillera and Northern Luzon"
    https://www.baguioheraldexpressonline.com/ilocoslovakia-and-the-youth-in-me/
  55. "The Easter Palm Sunday"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20170410214825/https://www.realpoland.eu/the-easter-palm-sunday/
  56. "You want to know more about Easter Traditions in Romania?"
    https://tourinromania.com/reasons-to-visit-romania/easter-traditions-in-romania/
  57. "Moldovan Christians celebrate Palm Sunday"
    https://www.moldova.org/en/moldovan-christians-celebrate-palm-sunday-229645-eng/
  58. "Duminica Floriilor – the Palm Sunday"
    https://www.studyromanian.com/post/2017/04/06/duminica-floriilor-the-palm-sunday
  59. "The city of Elche, known for its arts and crafts tradition, in Spain is Culture"
    http://www.spainisculture.com/en/propuestas_culturales/elche_la_artesania_de_la_palma_blanca_y_el_calzado.html
  60. Woman's Day
    https://www.womansday.com/style/fashion/a19375288/what-to-wear-easter-sunday/
  61. Before the Syrian civil war (2011–present), authors documented the traditions e.g. in Tanya Gulevich, Encyclopedia of Ea
  62. The miscellaneous companions, Vol. I Being a short tour of observation and sentiment, through a part of South Wales
  63. The Scenery, Antiquities, and Biography of South Wales from materials collected during two excursions in the year 1803. Embellished with views drawn on the spot and engraved by Laporte and a map of the county
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