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Norman Tebbit

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Norman Tebbit

Norman Beresford Tebbit, Baron Tebbit (29 March 1931 – 7 July 2025), was a British politician. A member of the Conservative Party, he served in Margaret Thatcher's Cabinet from 1981 to 1987 as Secretary of State for Employment (1981–1983), Secretary of State for Trade and Industry (1983–1985), and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and Chairman of the Conservative Party (1985–1987). He was a member of Parliament (MP) from 1970 to 1992, representing the constituencies of Epping (1970–1974) and Chingford (1974–1992). In 1984, Tebbit was injured in the bombing of the Grand Hotel in Brighton, where he was staying during the Conservative Party Conference, by the Provisional IRA. His wife Margaret was left permanently disabled after the explosion. He left the Cabinet following the 1987 general election to care for his wife. Tebbit considered standing for the Conservative leadership following Thatcher's resignation in 1990 but decided not to as he had earlier made a commitment to his wife to retire from front-line politics. He did not seek re-election as MP for Chingford in 1992 and was given a life peerage as Baron Tebbit, of Chingford. He retired from the House of Lords in 2022.

Infobox

Leader
Margaret Thatcher
Preceded by
Stan Newens
Succeeded by
Iain Duncan Smith
Prime Minister
Margaret Thatcher
Born
Norman Beresford Tebbit(1931-03-29)29 March 1931Ponders End, Middlesex, England
Died
7 July 2025(2025-07-07) (aged 94)Bury St Edmunds, Suffolk, England
Political party
Conservative
Spouse
mw- Margaret Daines (m. 1956; died 2020)
Children
3
Occupation
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Allegiance
United Kingdom
Branch
Royal Air Force
Service years
1950–1956
Rank
Flying officer
Party
Conservative

Tables

Coat of arms of Norman Tebbit · Arms
Crest An enfield Sable the forelegs and talons Or in the dexter forefoot a marguerite Argent seeded slipped and leaved Or. Escutcheon Per pale Sable and Argent three bars counterchanged in the Sable a seax point upwards Or. Supporters Dexter a winged polecat Or the wings addorsed and inverted Sable sinister a winged polecat Sable the wings addorsed and inverted Or both armed Gules. Motto Qui Tacet Consentit Orders Order of the Companions of Honour
· External links
Preceded byStan Newens
Preceded byStan Newens
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byStan Newens
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Member of Parliament for Epping 1970–1974
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Constituency abolished
New constituency
New constituency
Parliament of the United Kingdom
New constituency
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Member of Parliament for Chingford 1974–1992
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Succeeded byIain Duncan Smith
Political offices
Political offices
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Political offices
Preceded byJim Prior
Preceded byJim Prior
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byJim Prior
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Secretary of State for Employment 1981–1983
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Succeeded byTom King
Preceded byCecil Parkinson
Preceded byCecil Parkinson
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byCecil Parkinson
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Secretary of State for Trade and Industry 1983–1985
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Succeeded byLeon Brittan
Preceded byThe Earl of Gowrie
Preceded byThe Earl of Gowrie
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byThe Earl of Gowrie
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 1985–1987
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Succeeded byKenneth Clarke
Party political offices
Party political offices
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Party political offices
Preceded byJohn Gummer
Preceded byJohn Gummer
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byJohn Gummer
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Chairman of the Conservative Party 1985–1987
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Succeeded byPeter Brooke
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byStan Newens
Member of Parliament for Epping 1970–1974
Constituency abolished
New constituency
Member of Parliament for Chingford 1974–1992
Succeeded byIain Duncan Smith
Political offices
Preceded byJim Prior
Secretary of State for Employment 1981–1983
Succeeded byTom King
Preceded byCecil Parkinson
Secretary of State for Trade and Industry 1983–1985
Succeeded byLeon Brittan
Preceded byThe Earl of Gowrie
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster 1985–1987
Succeeded byKenneth Clarke
Party political offices
Preceded byJohn Gummer
Chairman of the Conservative Party 1985–1987
Succeeded byPeter Brooke

References

  1. The Independent
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  3. "The New Statesman Interview – Norman Tebbit"
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  4. parliament.uk
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  5. A Dictionary of political biography
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  20. Copping, Robert, The Story of The Monday Club – The First Decade, London, April 1972: 21.
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  22. Norman Tebbit, Upwardly Mobile (Futura, 1991), p. 192.
  23. The Times
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  26. Parliamentary Debates (Hansard)
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  27. The Daily Telegraph
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  28. "HC PQ Business of the House, | Margaret Thatcher Foundation"
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  30. unionhistory.info
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  32. The Times
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  33. Militant (newspaper)
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  34. The Guardian
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  36. "British Politics Group Newsletter, Spring 2005"
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  37. Campbell, p. 194.
  38. Campbell, pp. 205–206.
  39. The Daily Telegraph
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  40. "FCS twenty years on – Harry Phibbs remembers his days in the Federation of Conservative Students"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20070223050523/http://www.socialaffairsunit.org.uk/blog/archives/001216.php
  41. Campbell, p. 499.
  42. Campbell, p. 500.
  43. Campbell, p. 498.
  44. Tebbit, p. 319.
  45. Tebbit, p. 320.
  46. Watkins, p. 88.
  47. Watkins, p. 93.
  48. Andrew Neil, Full Disclosure (Macmillan, 1996), p. 236.
  49. Tebbit, p. 328.
  50. Campbell, p. 522.
  51. The Spectator
    http://www.spectator.co.uk/the-week/13411/has-gordon-brown-delivered-his-last-budget-the-truth-is-that-blair-hasnt-yet-decided/
  52. Tebbit, p. 336.
  53. Margaret Thatcher, The Downing Street Years (HarperCollins, 1993), p. 584.
  54. Woodrow Wyatt, The Journals of Woodrow Wyatt. Volume One (Pan, 1999), p. 371.
  55. Thatcher, p. 587.
  56. The London Gazette
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  57. The Telegraph
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  58. Watkins, p. 91.
  59. Whitney, Craig R., 10 January 1990. Big British Fight Shapes Up On Hong Kong Emigre Plan. Retrieved 8 July 2008.
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  60. Rule, Sheila. 20 April 1990. Britain Will Offer Refuge to 50,000 Successful Hong Kong Families. Retrieved 8 July 2008.
    https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0CE1DB1338F933A15757C0A966958260
  61. The Sydney Morning Herald
    https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=jVgVAAAAIBAJ&pg=5109,5357391&dq=norman+tebbit&hl=en
  62. John Carvel, 'Tebbit's cricket loyalty test hit for six', The Guardian, 8 January 2004.
    https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2004/jan/08/britishidentity.race
  63. Woodrow Wyatt, The Journals of Woodrow Wyatt. Volume Two (Pan, 2000), p. 530.
  64. "'Tebbit: 'Cricket test' could have stopped bombings'"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20140715001703/http://www.politics.co.uk/news/2005/8/19/cricket-test-could-have-prevented-terror-atta
  65. Wyatt, Volume One, p. 692.
  66. Wyatt, Volume Two, pp. 244–5.
  67. Thatcher, p. 835.
  68. Thatcher, p. 846.
  69. Campbell, p. 724.
  70. Campbell, p. 731.
  71. Thatcher, p. 847.
  72. Watkins, p. 215.
  73. Christopher Booker and Richard North, The Great Deception. A Secret History of the European Union (Continuum, 2003), p.
  74. The London Gazette
    https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/52986/page/11599
  75. BBC News
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/programmes/newsnight/2152093.stm
  76. Woodrow Wyatt, The Journals of Woodrow Wyatt. Volume Three (Pan, 2001), p. 83.
  77. Norman Fowler, A Political Suicide (Politico's, 2008), p. 133.
  78. Gyles Brandreth, Breaking the Code: Westminster Diaries, 1992–97 (Phoenix, 2000), p. 124.
  79. John Major, The Autobiography (HarperCollins, 2000), p. 861.
  80. BBC News
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/6511701.stm
  81. "Better Off Out Supporters"
    https://archive.today/20130620024415/http://www.betteroffout.net/supporters/
  82. Wyatt, Volume Three, pp. 437–8.
  83. South China Morning Post
    https://www.scmp.com/article/122972/tebbit-backs-redwood
  84. The Daily Telegraph
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/comment/personal-view/3580542/IDS-must-sack-the-squabbling-children.html
  85. Europe Intelligence Wire
    http://www.accessmylibrary.com/coms2/summary_0286-26276393_ITM
  86. Press Gazette, London, 21 February 2003.
  87. The Times
    https://www.thetimes.com/uk/politics/article/davis-wins-tebbits-backing-p5jth3sg7d8
  88. The Daily Telegraph
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  89. "Ginny Dougary, 'Norman Tebbit discusses Cameron, loss and multiculturalism'; The Times"
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  90. The Times
    https://archive.today/20200226133427/http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/politics/article2023900.ece
  91. Andrew Porter "Lord Tebbit warns on worship of Tony Blair", The Daily Telegraph, 18 April 2008. Retrieved 8 July 2008.
    https://web.archive.org/web/20080504015414/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/politics/conservative/1580149/Lord-Tebbit-warns-on-worship-of-Tony-Blair.html
  92. "Lord Tebbit: Tories will struggle in election unless UKIP implode", Archived 3 January 2015 at the Wayback Machine West
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  93. Department of the Official Report (Hansard), House of Lords
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  94. The Daily Telegraph, 27 November 1996.
  95. The Daily Telegraph
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  96. The Daily Telegraph
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  97. The Daily Telegraph
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  98. "Lord Tebbit: Gay marriage, a lesbian queen – full interview"
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  99. East Anglian Daily Times
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  100. Church Times
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  102. The Spectator
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  104. "Weekly Worker 386 Thursday 31 May 2001"
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  105. Francis Beckett and David Hencke, Marching to the Fault Line. The Miners' Strike and the Battle for Industrial Britain (
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  107. Business Insider
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  108. The Independent
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  109. The Telegraph
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  110. "Not even Lloyd Webber can save the Tories"
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  111. The Daily Telegraph
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  112. The Telegraph
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  113. The Game Cookbook
  114. The Daily Telegraph
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  115. LBC
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  116. Stand Up: On Being a Comedian
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  117. The Daily Telegraph
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  118. The Guardian
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  119. Daily Telegraph
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  120. Oxford Reference
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  121. Mullan, John 'Lost voices', The Guardian, 18 June 1999.
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  122. The Daily Telegraph
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  123. BBC News
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  124. "BBC Radio 4 – Reflections – Episode guide"
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  125. East Anglian Daily Times
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  126. "Prison diary kept by IRA hunger striker Bobby Sands used to help create film"
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  127. The Telegraph
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  128. www.newstatesman.com
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  129. "Norman Tebbit"
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  130. Debrett's Peerage
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