Topzle Topzle

Night of Power

Updated: Wikipedia source

Night of Power

In Islamic belief, Laylat al-Qadr (in Arabic: لیلة القدر) or Night of Power is an Islamic festival in memory of the night when Muslims believe the Quran was first sent down from heaven to the world, the first revelation the Islamic prophet Muhammad received from the angel Gabriel. The Night of Power belongs to one of the five Kandil Nights. In the Quran, it is said this night is better than 1,000 months (approximately 83.3 years). According to various hadiths, the exact date of the night is uncertain, though it is believed to fall on one of the odd-numbered nights during the last ten days of Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic calendar. Since that time, Muslims have regarded the last ten nights of Ramadan as being especially blessed. Muslims believe the Night comes again every year, with blessings and mercy of God in abundance. The surah al-Qadr is named after this Night, and the chapter’s purpose is to describe the greatness of the occasion.

Infobox

Official name
Arabic: ليلة القدر
Also called
Night of the unprecedented, Precious Night, Night Of Decree or Night of Determination
Observed by
Muslims
Type
Angels descend to the earth and the annual decree is revealed to them
Observances
Tahajjud night prayers, reading the Quran, making dua, doing dhikr, observing iʿtikāf, giving sadaqah, seeking forgiveness
Date
Last 10 days of Ramadan, especially the odd nights (some add the 19th)
Frequency
Annual

Tables

· Date › Sunni Islam
1441
1441
Last five odd nights
1441
Gregorian date
15 May 2020, 17 May 2020, 19 May 2020, 21 May 2020 or 23 May 2020
1442
1442
Last five odd nights
1442
Gregorian date
4 May 2021, 6 May 2021, 8 May 2021, 10 May 2021 or 12 May 2021
1443
1443
Last five odd nights
1443
Gregorian date
22 April 2022, 24 April 2022, 26 April 2022, 28 April 2022 or 30 April 2022
1444
1444
Last five odd nights
1444
Gregorian date
11 April 2023, 13 April 2023, 15 April 2023, 17 April 2023 or 19 April 2023
1445
1445
Last five odd nights
1445
Gregorian date
31 March 2024, 2 April 2024, 4 April 2024, 6 April 2024 or 8 April 2024
1446
1446
Last five odd nights
1446
Gregorian date
20 March 2025, 22 March 2025, 24 March 2025, 26 March 2025 or 28 March 2025
Last five odd nights
Gregorian date
1441
15 May 2020, 17 May 2020, 19 May 2020, 21 May 2020 or 23 May 2020
1442
4 May 2021, 6 May 2021, 8 May 2021, 10 May 2021 or 12 May 2021
1443
22 April 2022, 24 April 2022, 26 April 2022, 28 April 2022 or 30 April 2022
1444
11 April 2023, 13 April 2023, 15 April 2023, 17 April 2023 or 19 April 2023
1445
31 March 2024, 2 April 2024, 4 April 2024, 6 April 2024 or 8 April 2024
1446
20 March 2025, 22 March 2025, 24 March 2025, 26 March 2025 or 28 March 2025
· Date › Shi’a Islam
1440
1440
23rd of Ramadan
1440
Gregorian date
28 May 2019
1441
1441
23rd of Ramadan
1441
Gregorian date
16 May 2020
1442
1442
23rd of Ramadan
1442
Gregorian date
5 May 2021
1443
1443
23rd of Ramadan
1443
Gregorian date
24 April 2022
1444
1444
23rd of Ramadan
1444
Gregorian date
14 April 2023
1445
1445
23rd of Ramadan
1445
Gregorian date
3 April 2024
1446
1446
23rd of Ramadan
1446
Gregorian date
24 March 2025
23rd of Ramadan
Gregorian date
1440
28 May 2019
1441
16 May 2020
1442
5 May 2021
1443
24 April 2022
1444
14 April 2023
1445
3 April 2024
1446
24 March 2025

References

  1. lit. 'A night that has a special significance and dignity.' It is also known as the Shab-e Qadr (in Persian: شب قدر), t
  2. Britannica Guide to the Islamic World
    https://books.google.com/books?id=tbicAAAAQBAJ&q=Laylat+al-Qadr&pg=PA37
  3. Religious Celebrations: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations [2 volumes]: An Encyclopedia of Holidays, Festivals, Solemn Observances, and Spiritual Commemorations. Volume two L-Z
    https://books.google.com/books?id=lD_2J7W_2hQC&pg=PA517
  4. Legal Authority in Premodern Islam: Yahya B Sharaf Al-Nawawi in the Shafi'i School of Law
    https://books.google.com/books?id=RUqLBQAAQBAJ
  5. Islamic Studies Today: Essays in Honor of Andrew Rippin
    https://books.google.com/books?id=LtzzDQAAQBAJ&q=laylat+al-qad&pg=PA93
  6. "Laylat al-Qadr | Night of Power, Meaning, & Significance | Britannica"
    https://www.britannica.com/topic/Laylat-al-Qadr
  7. "نزول قرآن در شب قدر"
    https://ensani.ir/fa/article/137864
  8. As-Sunnah Foundation of America
    https://sunnah.com/bukhari/1
  9. Seyyed Hossein Nasr (2015), The Study Quran, HarperCollins, p.1539
  10. 97:1-5
    https://quran.com/97?startingVerse=1
  11. Islampidia
    https://islampidia.org/%e0%a6%b6%e0%a6%ac%e0%a7%87-%e0%a6%95%e0%a6%a6%e0%a6%b0%e0%a7%87%e0%a6%b0-%e0%a6%a8%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%ae%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%9c%e0%a7%87%e0%a6%b0-%e0%a6%a8%e0%a6%bf%e0%a6%af%e0%a6%bc%e0%a6%ae-%e0%a6%93/
  12. Qarashī, Qāmūs al-Qurʾān, vol. 5, p. 246–247
  13. Tabatabai, Tafsir Al-Mizan, 1363, vol. 20, p. 561
  14. Ghadmiari, "Night of Destiny in Hafez's lyric poems", p. 180
  15. Makarem Shirazi, Tafsir Nomoneh, 1996, vol. 27, p. 188
  16. Nights of Glory in Iran
  17. Allamah Tabtabaei University
    https://web.archive.org/web/20160703182159/http://atu.ac.ir/fa/news/All/bodyView/5574/index.html
  18. The Sealed Nectar
    https://archive.org/details/TheSealedNectar_201501
  19. Global Journal Al-Thaqafah
    http://www.gjat.my/gjat122017/GJAT122017-2.pdf
  20. sunnah.com
    https://sunnah.com/bukhari:1901
  21. Islam and state in Sumatra: a study of seventeenth-century Aceh. p. 128.
  22. Marjo Buitelaar. Fasting and feasting in Morocco: women's participation in ramzan. p. 64.
  23. "Chapter: 2, Belief. Hadith No. 47"
    http://ahadith.co.uk/chapter.php?page=4&cid=2&rows=10
  24. Islamic Relief UK
    https://www.islamic-relief.org.uk/giving/islamic-giving/ramadan/laylatul-qadr/
  25. The Message of Woman
    https://web.archive.org/web/20160813225931/http://www.daftarmags.ir/Journal/Text/PayamZan/Article/index.aspx?JournalNumber=245&ArticleNumber=31365
  26. Andisheh Club
    https://web.archive.org/web/20160821120152/http://www.bashgah.net/fa/content/show/7168
  27. "The Umm al-Qura Calendar of Saudi Arabia"
    https://webspace.science.uu.nl/~gent0113/islam/ummalqura.htm
  28. The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World
    https://web.archive.org/web/20180418033033/http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t236/e1058?_hi=0&_pos=4713
  29. "A biographical profile of Imam Ali"
    http://www.alseraj.net/maktaba/kotob/english/FourteenInfallibles/ABiographical/ahlulbayt14/imam-ali.html#a16
  30. Al-Islam.org
    https://www.al-islam.org/message-thaqalayn/vol-12-no-2-summer-2011/imam-mahdi-chapter-al-qadr-muhammad-reza-hakimi/imam-mahdi#chapter-al-qadr
  31. "Chapter: 32, Night prayer in Ramadan (Taraweeh). Hadith No: 239"
    http://ahadith.co.uk/searchresults.php?page=2&q=Night+of+Qadr
  32. Life of Mohammad
    https://books.google.com/books?id=1SYNAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA30
  33. Klini, Sufficient Principles, 1996, vol. 2, p. 772
  34. Kashani, Manhaj Al-Sadiqin, 1344, vol. 4, p. 274, quoting Eftekhari, \"Prayer and the Night of Power from the perspective of Musa Sadr\", p17
  35. Islamicfinder
    https://www.dang.com/ramadan-calendar/
  36. calendar.ut.ac
    https://calendar.ut.ac.ir/Fa/TYear/Data/Ordibehesht-Khordad1398.pdf
  37. calendar.ut.ac
    https://calendar.ut.ac.ir/Fa/News/data/Doc/Calendar%201399-Full.pdf
  38. calendar.ut.ac
    https://web.archive.org/web/20220127184855/https://calendar.ut.ac.ir/Fa/News/Data/Doc/Calendar%201400-Full.pdf
  39. calendar.ut.ac
    https://web.archive.org/web/20220424133750/https://calendar.ut.ac.ir/Fa/News/Data/Doc/Calendar%201401-Full.pdf
  40. calendar.ut.ac.ir
    https://calendar.ut.ac.ir/documents/2139738/7092644/Calendar-1402.pdf/31388aa2-304b-f243-8e60-06398df50f3f?t=1719740018855
  41. "Calendar center of Geophysics institute of Tehran University, 1403 Calendar" (in Persian)"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20240331102543/https://calendar.ut.ac.ir/Fa/News/Data/Doc/Calendar%201403.pdf
  42. calendar.ut.ac.ir
    https://calendar.ut.ac.ir/documents/2139738/7092644/Calendar-1404.pdf/4321b7e0-d043-78ca-49f5-fbfc911e7901?t=1729620775906
  43. Legal Authority in Premodern Islam: Yahya B Sharaf Al-Nawawi in the Shafi'i School of Law
    https://books.google.com/books?id=RUqLBQAAQBAJ&q=laylat+al-qadr&pg=PA15
  44. Habib Rauf (2016), Itikaf: An Introduction. Glasgow Central Mosque.
  45. "Ramadan"
    https://www.brandeis.edu/spiritual-life/resources/guide-to-observances/ramadan.html#:~:text=On%20the%20evening%20of%20the,the%20breaking%20of%20the%20fast
  46. Aziz, M. A. (2011). Religion and Mysticism in Early Islam: Theology and Sufism in Yemen. Vereinigtes Königreich: Bloomsb
  47. Majidi Khamenei, "Nights of Glory in Iran"
Image
Source:
Tip: Wheel or +/− to zoom, drag to pan, Esc to close.