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New York City mayoral elections

Updated: Wikipedia source

New York City mayoral elections

The mayor of New York City is elected in early November every four years, in the year immediately following a United States presidential election year, and takes office at the beginning of the following year. New York City, which elects the mayor as its chief executive, consists of the five boroughs (Manhattan, The Bronx, Brooklyn, Queens and Staten Island), which consolidated to form "Greater" New York on January 1, 1898. The consolidated city's first mayor, Robert A. Van Wyck, was elected with other municipal officers in November 1897. Mayoral elections previously had been held since 1834 by the City of Brooklyn and the smaller, unconsolidated City of New York (Manhattan, later expanded into the Bronx). Eric Adams took office 12:01 AM on January 1, 2022, at a private swearing-in, followed by a public ceremony later in the day. He follows Bill de Blasio, who served two consecutive terms after being elected in 2013 and for a second term in 2017. Zohran Mamdani was sworn in on January 1, 2026, after winning the 2025 mayoral election.

Tables

· Overview › Terms and term limits (since 1834)
Unconsolidated City
Unconsolidated City
Year
Unconsolidated City
1834
1834
Year
1834
Term
1 year
Term limit
(no limit)
Years
(unlimited)
Mayor(s) affected
all from Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence to Caleb S. Woodhull
1849
1849
Year
1849
Term
2 years
Term limit
(no limit)
Years
(unlimited)
Mayor(s) affected
all from Ambrose Kingsland to William L. Strong1
Greater New York (The Five Boroughs)
Greater New York (The Five Boroughs)
Year
Greater New York (The Five Boroughs)
1897
1897
Year
1897
Term
4 years
Term limit
1 term
Years
4 years
Mayor(s) affected
Robert A. Van Wyck
1901
1901
Year
1901
Term
2 years
Term limit
(no limit)
Years
(unlimited)
Mayor(s) affected
Seth Low and George B. McClellan Jr
1905
1905
Year
1905
Term
4 years
Term limit
(no limit)
Years
(unlimited)
Mayor(s) affected
all from George B. McClellan Jr to David Dinkins3
1993
1993
Year
1993
Term
4 years
Term limit
2 terms
Years
8 years
Mayor(s) affected
Rudy Giuliani4
2008
2008
Year
2008
Term
4 years
Term limit
3 terms
Years
12 years
Mayor(s) affected
Michael Bloomberg5 only6
2010
2010
Year
2010
Term
4 years
Term limit
2 terms
Years
8 years
Mayor(s) affected
Bill de Blasio and his successors6
Year
Term
Term limit
Years
Mayor(s) affected
Unconsolidated City
1834
1 year
(no limit)
(unlimited)
all from Cornelius Van Wyck Lawrence to Caleb S. Woodhull
1849
2 years
(no limit)
(unlimited)
all from Ambrose Kingsland to William L. Strong1
Greater New York (The Five Boroughs)
1897
4 years
1 term
4 years
Robert A. Van Wyck
1901
2 years
(no limit)
(unlimited)
Seth Low and George B. McClellan Jr
1905
4 years
(no limit)
(unlimited)
all from George B. McClellan Jr to David Dinkins3
1993
4 years
2 terms
8 years
Rudy Giuliani4
2008
4 years
3 terms
12 years
Michael Bloomberg5 only6
2010
4 years
2 terms
8 years
Bill de Blasio and his successors6
· Overview › Terms and term limits (since 1834) › Interrupted terms of New York City's elected mayors since 1834
John T. Hoffman (D)
John T. Hoffman (D)
Elected mayor
John T. Hoffman (D)
Last elected
Dec. 1867
End of service
resigned 30 Nov. 1868
Interim successor†2, 3
Thomas Coman (D)
Election
Dec. 1868 (special)
Elected successor4
A. Oakey Hall (D)
William Havemeyer (R)1
William Havemeyer (R)1
Elected mayor
William Havemeyer (R)1
Last elected
Nov. 1872
End of service
died 30 Nov. 1874
Interim successor†2, 3
Samuel B. H. Vance (R)
Election
Nov. 1874 (regular)
Elected successor4
William H. Wickham (D)
William Gaynor (D)
William Gaynor (D)
Elected mayor
William Gaynor (D)
Last elected
Nov. 1909
End of service
died 10 Sept. 1913
Interim successor†2, 3
Ardolph L. Kline (R)
Election
Nov. 1913 (regular)
Elected successor4
John P. Mitchel (Fusion)
Jimmy Walker (D)
Jimmy Walker (D)
Elected mayor
Jimmy Walker (D)
Last elected
Nov. 1929
End of service
resigned 1 Sept. 1932
Interim successor†2, 3
Joseph V. McKee (D)
Election
Nov. 1932 (special)
Elected successor4
John P. O'Brien (D)
William O'Dwyer (D)
William O'Dwyer (D)
Elected mayor
William O'Dwyer (D)
Last elected
Nov. 1949
End of service
resigned 31 Aug. 1950
Interim successor†2, 3
Vincent Impellitteri (D)
Election
Nov. 1950 (special)
Elected successor4
Vincent Impellitteri (Experience)
Elected mayor
Last elected
End of service
Interim successor†2, 3
Election
Elected successor4
John T. Hoffman (D)
Dec. 1867
resigned 30 Nov. 1868
Thomas Coman (D)
Dec. 1868 (special)
A. Oakey Hall (D)
William Havemeyer (R)1
Nov. 1872
died 30 Nov. 1874
Samuel B. H. Vance (R)
Nov. 1874 (regular)
William H. Wickham (D)
William Gaynor (D)
Nov. 1909
died 10 Sept. 1913
Ardolph L. Kline (R)
Nov. 1913 (regular)
John P. Mitchel (Fusion)
Jimmy Walker (D)
Nov. 1929
resigned 1 Sept. 1932
Joseph V. McKee (D)
Nov. 1932 (special)
John P. O'Brien (D)
William O'Dwyer (D)
Nov. 1949
resigned 31 Aug. 1950
Vincent Impellitteri (D)
Nov. 1950 (special)
Vincent Impellitteri (Experience)
· Overview › Summary tables › Principal candidates' city-wide vote since 1897
1897
1897
Year
1897
Total
523,560
Democratic
Robert A. Van Wyck
D Total (%)
233,997 (44 %)
Major Third Party
Seth Low, Citizens Union
Third Party Total (%)
151,540 (28 %)
Republican
Benjamin F. Tracy
R Total (%)
101,863 (19 %)
Other major candidates
Henry George, Jeff
Other Total (%)
21,693 (4 %)
1901
1901
Year
1901
Total
579,301
Democratic
Edward M. Shepard
D Total (%)
265,177 (45 %)
Major Third Party
Seth Low, R-Citizens Union (Fusion)
Third Party Total (%)
296,813 (51 %)
Other major candidates
Ben Hanford, Social Democrat
Other Total (%)
9,834 (1 %)
1903
1903
Year
1903
Total
589,898
Democratic
George B. McClellan Jr.
D Total (%)
314,782 (53 %)
Major Third Party
Seth Low, R-Citizens Union (Fusion)
Third Party Total (%)
252,086 (42 %)
Other major candidates
Charles Forman, Social Democrat
Other Total (%)
16,956 (2 %)
1905
1905
Year
1905
Total
604,673
Democratic
George B. McClellan Jr.
D Total (%)
228,407 (37 %)
Major Third Party
William R. Hearst, Municipal Ownership League
Third Party Total (%)
224,989 (37 %)
Republican
William M. Ivins
R Total (%)
137,184 (22 %)
Other major candidates
Algernon Lee, Socialist
Other Total (%)
11,817 (2 )
1909
1909
Year
1909
Total
594,902
Democratic
William J. Gaynor
D Total (%)
250,378 (42 %)
Major Third Party
William R. Hearst, Civic Alliance
Third Party Total (%)
154,187 (25 %)
Republican
Otto Bannard, R-Fusion
R Total (%)
177,313 (29 %)
Other major candidates
Joseph Cassidy, Soc.
Other Total (%)
19,768 (2 %)
1913
1913
Year
1913
Total
627,017
Democratic
Edward McCall
D Total (%)
233,919 (37 %)
Major Third Party
John P. Mitchel, Fusion
Third Party Total (%)
358,181 (57 %)
Other major candidates
Charles E. Russell, Soc
Other Total (%)
32,057 (5 %)
1917
1917
Year
1917
Total
673,300
Democratic
John Francis Hylan
D Total (%)
314,010 (46 %)
Major Third Party
John P. Mitchel, Fusion (inc.)
Third Party Total (%)
155,497 (23 %)
Republican
William M. Bennett
R Total (%)
56,438 (8 %)
Other major candidates
Morris Hillquit, Soc
Other Total (%)
145,332 (21 %)
The State of New York granted women the right to vote in 1917, doubling the potential total vote.
The State of New York granted women the right to vote in 1917, doubling the potential total vote.
Year
The State of New York granted women the right to vote in 1917, doubling the potential total vote.
1921
1921
Year
1921
Total
1,168,767
Democratic
John Francis Hylan (inc.)
D Total (%)
750,247 (64 %)
Republican
Henry M. Curran, R-Coalition
R Total (%)
332,846 (28 %)
Other major candidates
Jacob Panken, Soc
Other Total (%)
82,607 (7 %)
1925
1925
Year
1925
Total
1,137,966
Democratic
Jimmy Walker
D Total (%)
748,687 (65 %)
Republican
Frank Waterman
R Total (%)
346,564 (30 %)
Other major candidates
Norman Thomas, Soc
Other Total (%)
39,574 (3 %)
1929
1929
Year
1929
Total
1,429,385
Democratic
Jimmy Walker (inc.)
D Total (%)
867,522 (60 %)
Republican
Fiorello La Guardia
R Total (%)
367,675 (25 %)
Other major candidates
Norman Thomas, Soc
Other Total (%)
175,697 (12 %)
1932
1932
Year
1932
Total
1,990,899
Democratic
John P. O'Brien
D Total (%)
1,054,324 (53 %)
Major Third Party
Joseph McKee, Ind write-in (inc.)
Third Party Total (%)
241,899 (12 %)
Republican
Lewis H. Pounds
R Total (%)
443,020 (22 %)
Other major candidates
Morris Hillquit, Soc
Other Total (%)
251,656 (12 %)
1933
1933
Year
1933
Total
2,152,505
Democratic
John P. O'Brien (inc.)
D Total (%)
586,672 (27 %)
Major Third Party
Joseph McKee, Recovery
Third Party Total (%)
609,053 (28 %)
Republican
Fiorello La Guardia, R-Fusion
R Total (%)
868,522 (40 %)
Other major candidates
Chas Solomon, Soc
Other Total (%)
59,846 (3 %)
1937
1937
Year
1937
Total
2,235,386
Democratic
Jeremiah T. Mahoney, D-Trades Union-Anticommunist
D Total (%)
890,756 (39 %)
Republican
Fiorello La Guardia, R-ALP-Fusion-Progressive (inc.)
R Total (%)
1,344,630 (60 %)
1941
1941
Year
1941
Total
2,263,369
Democratic
William O'Dwyer
D Total (%)
1,054,235 (46 %)
Republican
Fiorello La Guardia, R-ALP-Fusion-United City (inc.)
R Total (%)
1,186,518 (52 %)
Other major candidates
George W. Hartmann, Soc.
Other Total (%)
24,145 (1 %)
1945
1945
Year
1945
Total
1,982,361
Democratic
William O'Dwyer, D-ALP
D Total (%)
1,125,357 (55 %)
Major Third Party
Newbold Morris, No Deal
Third Party Total (%)
408,348 (20 %)
Republican
Jonah J. Goldstein, R-Lib-Fusion
R Total (%)
431,601 (21 %)
Other major candidates
Joseph G. Glass, Soc.
Other Total (%)
9,304 (0 %
1949
1949
Year
1949
Total
2,591,684
Democratic
William O'Dwyer (inc.)
D Total (%)
1,266,512 (48 %)
Republican
Newbold Morris, R-Lib-Fusion
R Total (%)
956,069 (36 %)
Other major candidates
Vito Marcantonio, ALP
Other Total (%)
356,626 (13 %)
1950
1950
Year
1950
Total
2,626,476
Democratic
Ferdinand Pecora, D-Lib
D Total (%)
935,351 (35 %)
Major Third Party
Vincent Impellitteri, Exp (inc.)
Third Party Total (%)
1,161,175 (44 %)
Republican
Edward Corsi
R Total (%)
382,372 (14 %)
Other major candidates
Paul Ross, ALP
Other Total (%)
147,578 (5 %)
1953
1953
Year
1953
Total
2,204,368
Democratic
Robert Wagner
D Total (%)
1,022,626 (46 %)
Major Third Party
Rudolph Halley, Lib-Ind
Third Party Total (%)
467,106 (21 %)
Republican
Harold Riegelman
R Total (%)
661,591 (30 %)
Other major candidates
Clifford MCAvoy,ALP
Other Total (%)
53,048 (2 %)
1957
1957
Year
1957
Total
2,179,878
Democratic
Robert Wagner, D-Lib-Fusion (inc.)
D Total (%)
1,509,775 (69 %)
Republican
Robert K. Christenberry
R Total (%)
585,768 (26 %)
Other major candidates
Vito Battista, United Taxpayers Party
Other Total (%)
67,266 (3 %)
1961
1961
Year
1961
Total
2,424,985
Democratic
Robert Wagner, D-Lib-Brotherhood (inc.)
D Total (%)
1,237,421 (51 %)
Major Third Party
Lawrence E. Gerosa, Ind-Citizens Party
Third Party Total (%)
321,604 (13 %)
Republican
Louis Lefkowitz, R-Ind-Civic Action
R Total (%)
835,691 (34 %)
Other major candidates
Vito Battista, United Taxpayers Party
Other Total (%)
19,960 (0 %)
1965
1965
Year
1965
Total
2,554,199
Democratic
Abraham Beame, D-Civil Service Fusion
D Total (%)
1,046,699 (41 %)
Major Third Party
William F. Buckley, Cons
Third Party Total (%)
341,226 (13 %)
Republican
John Lindsay, R-Lib-Independent Citizens
R Total (%)
1,149,106 (45 %)
Other major candidates
Vito Battista, United Taxpayers Party
Other Total (%)
11,104 (0 %)
1969
1969
Year
1969
Total
2,390,834
Democratic
Mario Procaccino, D-Ind-Civil Service Ind
D Total (%)
831,772 (34 %)
Major Third Party
John Lindsay, Lib-Ind (inc.)
Third Party Total (%)
1,012,633 (42 %)
Republican
John Marchi, R-Cons
R Total (%)
542,411 (22 %)
Other major candidates
Rasheed Storey, Communist
Other Total (%)
4,018 (0 %)
1973
1973
Year
1973
Total
1,705,634
Democratic
Abraham Beame, D-Civil Service & Fusion
D Total (%)
963,542 (56 %)
Major Third Party
Albert H. Blumenthal, Lib-Good Gov't
Third Party Total (%)
262,600 (15 %)
Republican
John Marchi, R-Integrity
R Total (%)
274,052 (16 %)
Other major candidates
Mario Biaggi, Cons-Safe City
Other Total (%)
186,977 (11 %)
1977
1977
Year
1977
Total
1,435,113
Democratic
Ed Koch
D Total (%)
717,376 (50 %)
Major Third Party
Mario Cuomo, Lib-Neighb. Gvt.
Third Party Total (%)
587,913 (41 %)
Republican
Roy M. Goodman
R Total (%)
58,606 (4 %)
Other major candidates
Barry Farber, Cons
Other Total (%)
57,437 (4 %)
1981
1981
Year
1981
Total
1,222,644
Democratic
Ed Koch, D-R (inc.)
D Total (%)
912,622 (74 %)
Major Third Party
Frank J. Barbaro, Unity
Third Party Total (%)
162,719 (13 %)
Other major candidates
John Eposito, Cons.
Other Total (%)
60,100 (4 %)
1985
1985
Year
1985
Total
1,112,796
Democratic
Ed Koch, D-Ind (inc.)
D Total (%)
868,260 (78 %)
Major Third Party
Carol Bellamy, Lib
Third Party Total (%)
113,471 (10 %)
Republican
Diane McGrath, R-Cons
R Total (%)
101,668 (9 %)
Other major candidates
Yehudi Levin, Right to Life
Other Total (%)
14,517 (1 %)
1989
1989
Year
1989
Total
1,819,695
Democratic
David Dinkins
D Total (%)
917,544 (50 %)
Major Third Party
Ronald S. Lauder Cons.
Third Party Total (%)
9,271 (0 %)
Republican
Rudy Giuliani, R-Lib-Ind Fusion
R Total (%)
870,464 (47 %)
Other major candidates
Henry F. Hewes, Right To Life
Other Total (%)
17,460 (1 %)
1993
1993
Year
1993
Total
1,783,937
Democratic
David Dinkins (inc.)
D Total (%)
858,868 (48 %)
Republican
Rudy Giuliani, R-Lib
R Total (%)
903,114 (50 %)
Other major candidates
George Marlin, Cons To Life
Other Total (%)
15,926 (0 %)
1997
1997
Year
1997
Total
1,367448
Democratic
Ruth Messinger
D Total (%)
549,335 (40 %)
Republican
Rudy Giuliani, R-Lib (inc.)
R Total (%)
783,815 (57 %)
Other major candidates
Sal Albanese, Independence,
Other Total (%)
14,316 (1 %)
2001
2001
Year
2001
Total
1,480,914
Democratic
Mark Green, D-WFP
D Total (%)
709,268 (47 %)
Republican
Michael Bloomberg, R-Independence
R Total (%)
744,757 (50 %)
Other major candidates
Alan Hevesi, Liberal- Better Schools
Other Total (%)
10,331 (0 %)
2005
2005
Year
2005
Total
1,289,935
Democratic
Fernando Ferrer
D Total (%)
503,219 (39 %)
Republican
Michael Bloomberg, R-Lib-Independence (inc.)
R Total (%)
753,089 (58 %)
Other major candidates
Thomas Ognibene, Cons.,
Other Total (%)
14,630 (1 %)
2009
2009
Year
2009
Total
1,154,802
Democratic
Bill Thompson, D-WFP
D Total (%)
534,869 (46 %)
Republican
Michael Bloomberg, Independence-Jobs & Edu (inc.)
R Total (%)
585,466 (50 %)
Other major candidates
Stephen Christopher, Cons.,
Other Total (%)
18,013 (1 %)
2013
2013
Year
2013
Total
1,087,710
Democratic
Bill de Blasio, D-WFP
D Total (%)
795,679 (73 %)
Republican
Joe Lhota, R-Cons-Taxes 2 High-Students First
R Total (%)
264,420 (24 %)
Other major candidates
Adolfo Carrion, Independence
Other Total (%)
8,675 (0 %)
2017
2017
Year
2017
Total
1,166,314
Democratic
Bill de Blasio, D-WFP (inc.)
D Total (%)
760,112 (66 %)
Major Third Party
Akeem Browder, Green
Third Party Total (%)
16,536 (1 %)
Republican
Nicole Malliotakis, R, Cons, Stop de Blasio
R Total (%)
316,947 (27 %)
Other major candidates
Sal Albanese, Reform
Other Total (%)
24,484 (2 %)
2021
2021
Year
2021
Total
1,125,258
Democratic
Eric Adams
D Total (%)
753,801 (67 %)
Republican
Curtis Sliwa, R-Ind
R Total (%)
312,385 (27 %)
Other major candidates
Cathy Rojas, Socialism & Liberation
Other Total (%)
27,982 (2 %)
2025
2025
Year
2025
Total
2,194,204
Democratic
Zohran Mamdani, D-WFP
D Total (%)
1,114,184 (50 %)
Major Third Party
Andrew Cuomo, Fight and Deliver
Third Party Total (%)
906,614 (41 %)
Republican
Curtis Sliwa, R-Protect Animals
R Total (%)
153,749 (7 %)
Other major candidates
Eric Adams, Safe and Affordable/End Anti-Semitism
Other Total (%)
6,897 (0 %)
Year
Total
Democratic
D Total (%)
Major Third Party
Third Party Total (%)
Republican
R Total (%)
Other major candidates
Other Total (%)
1897
523,560
Robert A. Van Wyck
233,997 (44 %)
Seth Low, Citizens Union
151,540 (28 %)
Benjamin F. Tracy
101,863 (19 %)
Henry George, Jeff
21,693 (4 %)
1901
579,301
Edward M. Shepard
265,177 (45 %)
Seth Low, R-Citizens Union (Fusion)
296,813 (51 %)
Ben Hanford, Social Democrat
9,834 (1 %)
1903
589,898
George B. McClellan Jr.
314,782 (53 %)
Seth Low, R-Citizens Union (Fusion)
252,086 (42 %)
Charles Forman, Social Democrat
16,956 (2 %)
1905
604,673
George B. McClellan Jr.
228,407 (37 %)
William R. Hearst, Municipal Ownership League
224,989 (37 %)
William M. Ivins
137,184 (22 %)
Algernon Lee, Socialist
11,817 (2 )
1909
594,902
William J. Gaynor
250,378 (42 %)
William R. Hearst, Civic Alliance
154,187 (25 %)
Otto Bannard, R-Fusion
177,313 (29 %)
Joseph Cassidy, Soc.
19,768 (2 %)
1913
627,017
Edward McCall
233,919 (37 %)
John P. Mitchel, Fusion
358,181 (57 %)
Charles E. Russell, Soc
32,057 (5 %)
1917
673,300
John Francis Hylan
314,010 (46 %)
John P. Mitchel, Fusion (inc.)
155,497 (23 %)
William M. Bennett
56,438 (8 %)
Morris Hillquit, Soc
145,332 (21 %)
The State of New York granted women the right to vote in 1917, doubling the potential total vote.
1921
1,168,767
John Francis Hylan (inc.)
750,247 (64 %)
Henry M. Curran, R-Coalition
332,846 (28 %)
Jacob Panken, Soc
82,607 (7 %)
1925
1,137,966
Jimmy Walker
748,687 (65 %)
Frank Waterman
346,564 (30 %)
Norman Thomas, Soc
39,574 (3 %)
1929
1,429,385
Jimmy Walker (inc.)
867,522 (60 %)
Fiorello La Guardia
367,675 (25 %)
Norman Thomas, Soc
175,697 (12 %)
1932
1,990,899
John P. O'Brien
1,054,324 (53 %)
Joseph McKee, Ind write-in (inc.)
241,899 (12 %)
Lewis H. Pounds
443,020 (22 %)
Morris Hillquit, Soc
251,656 (12 %)
1933
2,152,505
John P. O'Brien (inc.)
586,672 (27 %)
Joseph McKee, Recovery
609,053 (28 %)
Fiorello La Guardia, R-Fusion
868,522 (40 %)
Chas Solomon, Soc
59,846 (3 %)
1937
2,235,386
Jeremiah T. Mahoney, D-Trades Union-Anticommunist
890,756 (39 %)
Fiorello La Guardia, R-ALP-Fusion-Progressive (inc.)
1,344,630 (60 %)
1941
2,263,369
William O'Dwyer
1,054,235 (46 %)
Fiorello La Guardia, R-ALP-Fusion-United City (inc.)
1,186,518 (52 %)
George W. Hartmann, Soc.
24,145 (1 %)
1945
1,982,361
William O'Dwyer, D-ALP
1,125,357 (55 %)
Newbold Morris, No Deal
408,348 (20 %)
Jonah J. Goldstein, R-Lib-Fusion
431,601 (21 %)
Joseph G. Glass, Soc.
9,304 (0 %
1949
2,591,684
William O'Dwyer (inc.)
1,266,512 (48 %)
Newbold Morris, R-Lib-Fusion
956,069 (36 %)
Vito Marcantonio, ALP
356,626 (13 %)
1950
2,626,476
Ferdinand Pecora, D-Lib
935,351 (35 %)
Vincent Impellitteri, Exp (inc.)
1,161,175 (44 %)
Edward Corsi
382,372 (14 %)
Paul Ross, ALP
147,578 (5 %)
1953
2,204,368
Robert Wagner
1,022,626 (46 %)
Rudolph Halley, Lib-Ind
467,106 (21 %)
Harold Riegelman
661,591 (30 %)
Clifford MCAvoy,ALP
53,048 (2 %)
1957
2,179,878
Robert Wagner, D-Lib-Fusion (inc.)
1,509,775 (69 %)
Robert K. Christenberry
585,768 (26 %)
Vito Battista, United Taxpayers Party
67,266 (3 %)
1961
2,424,985
Robert Wagner, D-Lib-Brotherhood (inc.)
1,237,421 (51 %)
Lawrence E. Gerosa, Ind-Citizens Party
321,604 (13 %)
Louis Lefkowitz, R-Ind-Civic Action
835,691 (34 %)
Vito Battista, United Taxpayers Party
19,960 (0 %)
1965
2,554,199
Abraham Beame, D-Civil Service Fusion
1,046,699 (41 %)
William F. Buckley, Cons
341,226 (13 %)
John Lindsay, R-Lib-Independent Citizens
1,149,106 (45 %)
Vito Battista, United Taxpayers Party
11,104 (0 %)
1969
2,390,834
Mario Procaccino, D-Ind-Civil Service Ind
831,772 (34 %)
John Lindsay, Lib-Ind (inc.)
1,012,633 (42 %)
John Marchi, R-Cons
542,411 (22 %)
Rasheed Storey, Communist
4,018 (0 %)
1973
1,705,634
Abraham Beame, D-Civil Service & Fusion
963,542 (56 %)
Albert H. Blumenthal, Lib-Good Gov't
262,600 (15 %)
John Marchi, R-Integrity
274,052 (16 %)
Mario Biaggi, Cons-Safe City
186,977 (11 %)
1977
1,435,113
Ed Koch
717,376 (50 %)
Mario Cuomo, Lib-Neighb. Gvt.
587,913 (41 %)
Roy M. Goodman
58,606 (4 %)
Barry Farber, Cons
57,437 (4 %)
1981
1,222,644
Ed Koch, D-R (inc.)
912,622 (74 %)
Frank J. Barbaro, Unity
162,719 (13 %)
John Eposito, Cons.
60,100 (4 %)
1985
1,112,796
Ed Koch, D-Ind (inc.)
868,260 (78 %)
Carol Bellamy, Lib
113,471 (10 %)
Diane McGrath, R-Cons
101,668 (9 %)
Yehudi Levin, Right to Life
14,517 (1 %)
1989
1,819,695
David Dinkins
917,544 (50 %)
Ronald S. Lauder Cons.
9,271 (0 %)
Rudy Giuliani, R-Lib-Ind Fusion
870,464 (47 %)
Henry F. Hewes, Right To Life
17,460 (1 %)
1993
1,783,937
David Dinkins (inc.)
858,868 (48 %)
Rudy Giuliani, R-Lib
903,114 (50 %)
George Marlin, Cons To Life
15,926 (0 %)
1997
1,367448
Ruth Messinger
549,335 (40 %)
Rudy Giuliani, R-Lib (inc.)
783,815 (57 %)
Sal Albanese, Independence,
14,316 (1 %)
2001
1,480,914
Mark Green, D-WFP
709,268 (47 %)
Michael Bloomberg, R-Independence
744,757 (50 %)
Alan Hevesi, Liberal- Better Schools
10,331 (0 %)
2005
1,289,935
Fernando Ferrer
503,219 (39 %)
Michael Bloomberg, R-Lib-Independence (inc.)
753,089 (58 %)
Thomas Ognibene, Cons.,
14,630 (1 %)
2009
1,154,802
Bill Thompson, D-WFP
534,869 (46 %)
Michael Bloomberg, Independence-Jobs & Edu (inc.)
585,466 (50 %)
Stephen Christopher, Cons.,
18,013 (1 %)
2013
1,087,710
Bill de Blasio, D-WFP
795,679 (73 %)
Joe Lhota, R-Cons-Taxes 2 High-Students First
264,420 (24 %)
Adolfo Carrion, Independence
8,675 (0 %)
2017
1,166,314
Bill de Blasio, D-WFP (inc.)
760,112 (66 %)
Akeem Browder, Green
16,536 (1 %)
Nicole Malliotakis, R, Cons, Stop de Blasio
316,947 (27 %)
Sal Albanese, Reform
24,484 (2 %)
2021
1,125,258
Eric Adams
753,801 (67 %)
Curtis Sliwa, R-Ind
312,385 (27 %)
Cathy Rojas, Socialism & Liberation
27,982 (2 %)
2025
2,194,204
Zohran Mamdani, D-WFP
1,114,184 (50 %)
Andrew Cuomo, Fight and Deliver
906,614 (41 %)
Curtis Sliwa, R-Protect Animals
153,749 (7 %)
Eric Adams, Safe and Affordable/End Anti-Semitism
6,897 (0 %)
· Overview › By borough
County
County
Borough
County
Manhattan and The Bronx
[ New York ]
Manhattan and The Bronx
[ Kings ]
Brooklyn
[ Queens ]
Queens
[ Richmond ]
1897
1897
Borough
1897
Manhattan and The Bronx
Van Wyck 48%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Van Wyck 40%
Brooklyn
Van Wyck 41%
Queens
Van Wyck 44%
Richmond [S .]
Van Wyck 45%
1901
1901
Borough
1901
Manhattan and The Bronx
Low 49%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Low 55%
Brooklyn
Shepard 49%
Queens
Low 52%
Richmond [S .]
Low 51%
1903
1903
Borough
1903
Manhattan and The Bronx
McClellan 56%
Manhattan and The Bronx
McClellan 49%
Brooklyn
McClellan 56%
Queens
Low 48%
Richmond [S .]
McClellan 53%
1905
1905
Borough
1905
Manhattan and The Bronx
McClellan 42%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Hearst 39%
Brooklyn
Hearst 39%
Queens
McClellan 44%
Richmond [S .]
McClellan 38%
1909
1909
Borough
1909
Manhattan and The Bronx
Gaynor 43%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Gaynor 42%
Brooklyn
Gaynor 38%
Queens
Gaynor 47%
Richmond [S .]
Gaynor 42%
Borough
Borough
Borough
Borough
Manhattan and The Bronx
Manhattan
Manhattan and The Bronx
The Bronx
Brooklyn
Brooklyn
Queens
Queens
Richmond [S .]
Richmond [S .]
City of New York
City of New York
County
County
Borough
County
Manhattan and The Bronx
[ New York ]
Manhattan and The Bronx
[ Bronx ]
Brooklyn
[ Kings ]
Queens
[ Queens ]
Richmond [S .]
[ Richmond ]
1913
1913
Borough
1913
Manhattan and The Bronx
Mitchel
Manhattan and The Bronx
Mitchel
Brooklyn
Mitchel 60%
Queens
Mitchel 60%
Richmond [S .]
Mitchel 54%
City of New York
Mitchel 57%
§ 1917
§ 1917
Borough
§ 1917
Manhattan and The Bronx
Hylan 46%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Hylan 43%
Brooklyn
Hylan 47%
Queens
Hylan 52%
Richmond [S .]
Hylan 58%
City of New York
Hylan 47%
§ 1921
§ 1921
Borough
§ 1921
Manhattan and The Bronx
Hylan 63%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Hylan 68%
Brooklyn
Hylan 62%
Queens
Hylan 69%
Richmond [S .]
Hylan 71%
City of New York
Hylan 64%
§ 1925
§ 1925
Borough
§ 1925
Manhattan and The Bronx
Walker 70%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Walker 72%
Brooklyn
Walker 61%
Queens
Walker 63%
Richmond [S .]
Walker 67%
City of New York
Walker 66%
§ 1929
§ 1929
Borough
§ 1929
Manhattan and The Bronx
Walker 64%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Walker 63%
Brooklyn
Walker 58%
Queens
Walker 62%
Richmond [S .]
Walker 58%
City of New York
Walker 61%
§ 1932
§ 1932
Borough
§ 1932
Manhattan and The Bronx
O'Brien 61%
Manhattan and The Bronx
O'Brien 52%
Brooklyn
O'Brien 51%
Queens
O'Brien 48%
Richmond [S .]
O'Brien 54%
City of New York
O'Brien 53%
§ 1933
§ 1933
Borough
§ 1933
Manhattan and The Bronx
La Guardia 38%
Manhattan and The Bronx
La Guardia 39%
Brooklyn
La Guardia 44%
Queens
La Guardia 39%
Richmond [S .]
La Guardia 44%
City of New York
La Guardia 40%
§ 1937
§ 1937
Borough
§ 1937
Manhattan and The Bronx
La Guardia 58%
Manhattan and The Bronx
La Guardia 62%
Brooklyn
La Guardia 63%
Queens
La Guardia 55%
Richmond [S .]
La Guardia 56%
City of New York
La Guardia 60%
§ 1941
§ 1941
Borough
§ 1941
Manhattan and The Bronx
La Guardia 56%
Manhattan and The Bronx
La Guardia 58%
Brooklyn
La Guardia 55%
Queens
O'Dwyer 60%
Richmond [S .]
O'Dwyer 60%
City of New York
La Guardia 52%
§ 1945
§ 1945
Borough
§ 1945
Manhattan and The Bronx
O'Dwyer 56%
Manhattan and The Bronx
O'Dwyer 55%
Brooklyn
O'Dwyer 57%
Queens
O'Dwyer 61%
Richmond [S .]
O'Dwyer 66%
City of New York
O'Dwyer 55%
§ 1949
§ 1949
Borough
§ 1949
Manhattan and The Bronx
O'Dwyer 45%
Manhattan and The Bronx
O'Dwyer 49%
Brooklyn
O'Dwyer 49%
Queens
O'Dwyer 53%
Richmond [S .]
O'Dwyer 65%
City of New York
O'Dwyer 48%
§ 1950
§ 1950
Borough
§ 1950
Manhattan and The Bronx
Impellitteri 40%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Pecora 42%
Brooklyn
Pecora 41%
Queens
Impellitteri 55%
Richmond [S .]
Impellitteri 60%
City of New York
Impellitteri 44%
§ 1953
§ 1953
Borough
§ 1953
Manhattan and The Bronx
Wagner 48%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Wagner 46%
Brooklyn
Wagner 47%
Queens
Wagner 41%
Richmond [S .]
Wagner 52%
City of New York
Wagner 46%
§ 1957
§ 1957
Borough
§ 1957
Manhattan and The Bronx
Wagner 74%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Wagner 77%
Brooklyn
Wagner 75%
Queens
Wagner 64%
Richmond [S .]
Wagner 65%
City of New York
Wagner 68%
§ 1961
§ 1961
Borough
§ 1961
Manhattan and The Bronx
Wagner 56%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Wagner 56%
Brooklyn
Wagner 53%
Queens
Wagner 46%
Richmond [S .]
Lefkowitz 42%
City of New York
Wagner 50 %
§ 1965
§ 1965
Borough
§ 1965
Manhattan and The Bronx
Lindsay 56%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Beame 47%
Brooklyn
Beame 47%
Queens
Lindsay 47%
Richmond [S .]
Lindsay 46%
City of New York
Lindsay 43%
§ 1969
§ 1969
Borough
§ 1969
Manhattan and The Bronx
Lindsay 67%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Procaccino 41%
Brooklyn
Procaccino 42%
Queens
Lindsay 36%
Richmond [S .]
Marchi 62%
City of New York
Lindsay 41%
§ 1973
§ 1973
Borough
§ 1973
Manhattan and The Bronx
Beame 49%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Beame 57%
Brooklyn
Beame 63%
Queens
Beame 57%
Richmond [S .]
Beame 47%
City of New York
Beame 57%
Borough
Borough
Borough
Borough
Manhattan and The Bronx
Manhattan
Manhattan and The Bronx
The Bronx
Brooklyn
Brooklyn
Queens
Queens
Richmond [S .]
Staten Island
City of New York
City of New York
County
County
Borough
County
Manhattan and The Bronx
[ New York ]
Manhattan and The Bronx
[ Bronx ]
Brooklyn
[ Kings ]
Queens
[ Queens ]
Richmond [S .]
[ Richmond ]
§ 1977
§ 1977
Borough
§ 1977
Manhattan and The Bronx
Koch
Manhattan and The Bronx
Koch
Brooklyn
Koch
Queens
Cuomo
Richmond [S .]
Cuomo
City of New York
Koch 52%
§ 1981
§ 1981
Borough
§ 1981
Manhattan and The Bronx
Koch
Manhattan and The Bronx
Koch
Brooklyn
Koch
Queens
Koch
Richmond [S .]
Koch
City of New York
Koch 75%
§ 1985
§ 1985
Borough
§ 1985
Manhattan and The Bronx
Koch
Manhattan and The Bronx
Koch
Brooklyn
Koch
Queens
Koch
Richmond [S .]
Koch
City of New York
Koch 78%
§ 1989
§ 1989
Borough
§ 1989
Manhattan and The Bronx
Dinkins
Manhattan and The Bronx
Dinkins
Brooklyn
Dinkins
Queens
Giuliani
Richmond [S .]
Giuliani
City of New York
Dinkins 48%
§ 1993
§ 1993
Borough
§ 1993
Manhattan and The Bronx
Dinkins
Manhattan and The Bronx
Dinkins
Brooklyn
Dinkins
Queens
Giuliani
Richmond [S .]
Giuliani
City of New York
Giuliani 49%
§ 1997
§ 1997
Borough
§ 1997
Manhattan and The Bronx
Giuliani 50 %
Manhattan and The Bronx
Messinger 54 %
Brooklyn
Giuliani 53 %
Queens
Giuliani 64 %
Richmond [S .]
Giuliani 78 %
City of New York
Giuliani 57 %
§ 2001
§ 2001
Borough
§ 2001
Manhattan and The Bronx
Green 52%
Manhattan and The Bronx
Green 54 %
Brooklyn
Green 52 %
Queens
Bloomberg 55 %
Richmond [S .]
Bloomberg 77 %
City of New York
Bloomberg 50 %
§ 2005
§ 2005
Borough
§ 2005
Manhattan and The Bronx
Bloomberg 60 %
Manhattan and The Bronx
Ferrer 59 %
Brooklyn
Bloomberg 58 %
Queens
Bloomberg 63 %
Richmond [S .]
Bloomberg 76 %
City of New York
Bloomberg 58 %
§ 2009
§ 2009
Borough
§ 2009
Manhattan and The Bronx
Bloomberg 55 %
Manhattan and The Bronx
Thompson 61 %
Brooklyn
Thompson 51 %
Queens
Bloomberg 54 %
Richmond [S .]
Bloomberg 66 %
City of New York
Bloomberg 50 %
§ 2013
§ 2013
Borough
§ 2013
Manhattan and The Bronx
de Blasio 71 %
Manhattan and The Bronx
de Blasio 86 %
Brooklyn
de Blasio 77 %
Queens
de Blasio 70 %
Richmond [S .]
Lhota 52 %
City of New York
de Blasio 73 %
§ 2017
§ 2017
Borough
§ 2017
Manhattan and The Bronx
de Blasio 72 %
Manhattan and The Bronx
de Blasio 79 %
Brooklyn
de Blasio 72 %
Queens
de Blasio 61 %
Richmond [S .]
Malliotakis 70 %
City of New York
de Blasio 66 %
§ 2021
§ 2021
Borough
§ 2021
Manhattan and The Bronx
Adams 80 %
Manhattan and The Bronx
Adams 76%
Brooklyn
Adams 70 %
Queens
Adams 59 %
Richmond [S .]
Sliwa 66 %
City of New York
Adams 67%
Borough
Manhattan and The Bronx
Brooklyn
Queens
Richmond [S .]
City of New York
County
[ New York ]
[ Kings ]
[ Queens ]
[ Richmond ]
1897
Van Wyck 48%
Van Wyck 40%
Van Wyck 41%
Van Wyck 44%
Van Wyck 45%
1901
Low 49%
Low 55%
Shepard 49%
Low 52%
Low 51%
1903
McClellan 56%
McClellan 49%
McClellan 56%
Low 48%
McClellan 53%
1905
McClellan 42%
Hearst 39%
Hearst 39%
McClellan 44%
McClellan 38%
1909
Gaynor 43%
Gaynor 42%
Gaynor 38%
Gaynor 47%
Gaynor 42%
Borough
Manhattan
The Bronx
Brooklyn
Queens
Richmond [S .]
City of New York
County
[ New York ]
[ Bronx ]
[ Kings ]
[ Queens ]
[ Richmond ]
1913
Mitchel
Mitchel
Mitchel 60%
Mitchel 60%
Mitchel 54%
Mitchel 57%
§ 1917
Hylan 46%
Hylan 43%
Hylan 47%
Hylan 52%
Hylan 58%
Hylan 47%
§ 1921
Hylan 63%
Hylan 68%
Hylan 62%
Hylan 69%
Hylan 71%
Hylan 64%
§ 1925
Walker 70%
Walker 72%
Walker 61%
Walker 63%
Walker 67%
Walker 66%
§ 1929
Walker 64%
Walker 63%
Walker 58%
Walker 62%
Walker 58%
Walker 61%
§ 1932
O'Brien 61%
O'Brien 52%
O'Brien 51%
O'Brien 48%
O'Brien 54%
O'Brien 53%
§ 1933
La Guardia 38%
La Guardia 39%
La Guardia 44%
La Guardia 39%
La Guardia 44%
La Guardia 40%
§ 1937
La Guardia 58%
La Guardia 62%
La Guardia 63%
La Guardia 55%
La Guardia 56%
La Guardia 60%
§ 1941
La Guardia 56%
La Guardia 58%
La Guardia 55%
O'Dwyer 60%
O'Dwyer 60%
La Guardia 52%
§ 1945
O'Dwyer 56%
O'Dwyer 55%
O'Dwyer 57%
O'Dwyer 61%
O'Dwyer 66%
O'Dwyer 55%
§ 1949
O'Dwyer 45%
O'Dwyer 49%
O'Dwyer 49%
O'Dwyer 53%
O'Dwyer 65%
O'Dwyer 48%
§ 1950
Impellitteri 40%
Pecora 42%
Pecora 41%
Impellitteri 55%
Impellitteri 60%
Impellitteri 44%
§ 1953
Wagner 48%
Wagner 46%
Wagner 47%
Wagner 41%
Wagner 52%
Wagner 46%
§ 1957
Wagner 74%
Wagner 77%
Wagner 75%
Wagner 64%
Wagner 65%
Wagner 68%
§ 1961
Wagner 56%
Wagner 56%
Wagner 53%
Wagner 46%
Lefkowitz 42%
Wagner 50 %
§ 1965
Lindsay 56%
Beame 47%
Beame 47%
Lindsay 47%
Lindsay 46%
Lindsay 43%
§ 1969
Lindsay 67%
Procaccino 41%
Procaccino 42%
Lindsay 36%
Marchi 62%
Lindsay 41%
§ 1973
Beame 49%
Beame 57%
Beame 63%
Beame 57%
Beame 47%
Beame 57%
Borough
Manhattan
The Bronx
Brooklyn
Queens
Staten Island
City of New York
County
[ New York ]
[ Bronx ]
[ Kings ]
[ Queens ]
[ Richmond ]
§ 1977
Koch
Koch
Koch
Cuomo
Cuomo
Koch 52%
§ 1981
Koch
Koch
Koch
Koch
Koch
Koch 75%
§ 1985
Koch
Koch
Koch
Koch
Koch
Koch 78%
§ 1989
Dinkins
Dinkins
Dinkins
Giuliani
Giuliani
Dinkins 48%
§ 1993
Dinkins
Dinkins
Dinkins
Giuliani
Giuliani
Giuliani 49%
§ 1997
Giuliani 50 %
Messinger 54 %
Giuliani 53 %
Giuliani 64 %
Giuliani 78 %
Giuliani 57 %
§ 2001
Green 52%
Green 54 %
Green 52 %
Bloomberg 55 %
Bloomberg 77 %
Bloomberg 50 %
§ 2005
Bloomberg 60 %
Ferrer 59 %
Bloomberg 58 %
Bloomberg 63 %
Bloomberg 76 %
Bloomberg 58 %
§ 2009
Bloomberg 55 %
Thompson 61 %
Thompson 51 %
Bloomberg 54 %
Bloomberg 66 %
Bloomberg 50 %
§ 2013
de Blasio 71 %
de Blasio 86 %
de Blasio 77 %
de Blasio 70 %
Lhota 52 %
de Blasio 73 %
§ 2017
de Blasio 72 %
de Blasio 79 %
de Blasio 72 %
de Blasio 61 %
Malliotakis 70 %
de Blasio 66 %
§ 2021
Adams 80 %
Adams 76%
Adams 70 %
Adams 59 %
Sliwa 66 %
Adams 67%
· Recent elections › 2013 › 2013 results by borough
Democratic-Working Families
Democratic-Working Families
General election
Democratic-Working Families
General election
Bill de Blasio
General election
195,317 (71 %)
General election
121,511 (86 %)
General election
263,823 (77 %)
General election
181,921 (70 %)
General election
33,107 (44 %)
General election
795,679 (73 %)
Republican-Conservative
Republican-Conservative
General election
Republican-Conservative
General election
Joe Lhota
General election
69,434 (25 %)
General election
15,559 (11 %)
General election
68,543 (20 %)
General election
71,306 (27 %)
General election
39,538 (52 %)
General election
264,420 (24 %)
Independence
Independence
General election
Independence
General election
Adolfo Carrión Jr.
General election
2,161 (0 %)
General election
2,595 (1 %)
General election
1,463 (0 %)
General election
1,754 (0 %)
General election
702 (0 %)
General election
8,675 (0 %)
Green
Green
General election
Green
General election
Anthony Gronowicz
General election
1,655 (0 %)
General election
324 (0 %)
General election
1,507 (0 %)
General election
1,177 (0 %)
General election
320 (0 %)
General election
4,983 (0 %)
Jobs & Education-Common Sense
Jobs & Education-Common Sense
General election
Jobs & Education-Common Sense
General election
Jack Hidary
General election
1,081 (0 %)
General election
151 (0 %)
General election
1,630 (0 %)
General election
541 (0 %)
General election
237 (0 %)
General election
3,640 (0 %)
Rent Is Too Damn High
Rent Is Too Damn High
General election
Rent Is Too Damn High
General election
Jimmy McMillan
General election
579 (0 %)
General election
154 (0 %)
General election
608 (0 %)
General election
480 (0 %)
General election
169 (0 %)
General election
1,990 (0 %)
School Choice
School Choice
General election
School Choice
General election
Erick Salgado
General election
267 (0 %)
General election
342 (0 %)
General election
932 (0 %)
General election
324 (0 %)
General election
81 (0 %)
General election
1,946 (0 %)
Libertarian
Libertarian
General election
Libertarian
General election
Michael Sanchez
General election
446 (0 %)
General election
128 (0 %)
General election
485 (0 %)
General election
449 (0 %)
General election
238 (0 %)
General election
1,746 (0 %)
Socialist Workers
Socialist Workers
General election
Socialist Workers
General election
Daniel B. Fein
General election
230 (0 %)
General election
59 (0 %)
General election
253 (0 %)
General election
177 (0 %)
General election
39 (0 %)
General election
758 (0 %)
Tax Wall Street
Tax Wall Street
General election
Tax Wall Street
General election
Randy Credico
General election
317 (0 %)
General election
47 (0 %)
General election
155 (0 %)
General election
128 (0 %)
General election
43 (0 %)
General election
690 (0 %)
Freedom Party
Freedom Party
General election
Freedom Party
General election
Michael K. Greys
General election
161 (0 %)
General election
65 (0 %)
General election
241 (0 %)
General election
89 (0 %)
General election
19 (0 %)
General election
575 (0 %)
Reform Party
Reform Party
General election
Reform Party
General election
Carl E. Person
General election
86 (0 %)
General election
20 (0 %)
General election
85 (0 %)
General election
83 (0 %)
General election
32 (0 %)
General election
306 (0 %)
Affordable Tomorrow
Affordable Tomorrow
General election
Affordable Tomorrow
General election
Joseph Melaragno
General election
55 (0 %)
General election
26 (0 %)
General election
92 (0 %)
General election
85 (0 %)
General election
31 (0 %)
General election
289 (0 %)
War Veterans
War Veterans
General election
War Veterans
General election
Sam Sloan
General election
19 (0 %)
General election
23 (0 %)
General election
44 (0 %)
General election
43 (0 %)
General election
37 (0 %)
General election
166 (0 %)
Flourish Every Person
Flourish Every Person
General election
Flourish Every Person
General election
Michael J. Dilger
General election
12 (0 %)
General election
4 (0 %)
General election
29 (0 %)
General election
4 (0 %)
General election
6 (0 %)
General election
55 (0 %)
N/A
N/A
General election
N/A
General election
Write-ins
General election
639 (0 %)
General election
149 (0 %)
General election
440 (0 %)
General election
304 (0 %)
General election
300 (0 %)
General election
1,792 (0 %)
General election
Manhattan
The Bronx
Brooklyn
Queens
Staten Island
Total
Democratic-Working Families
Bill de Blasio
195,317 (71 %)
121,511 (86 %)
263,823 (77 %)
181,921 (70 %)
33,107 (44 %)
795,679 (73 %)
Republican-Conservative
Joe Lhota
69,434 (25 %)
15,559 (11 %)
68,543 (20 %)
71,306 (27 %)
39,538 (52 %)
264,420 (24 %)
Independence
Adolfo Carrión Jr.
2,161 (0 %)
2,595 (1 %)
1,463 (0 %)
1,754 (0 %)
702 (0 %)
8,675 (0 %)
Green
Anthony Gronowicz
1,655 (0 %)
324 (0 %)
1,507 (0 %)
1,177 (0 %)
320 (0 %)
4,983 (0 %)
Jobs & Education-Common Sense
Jack Hidary
1,081 (0 %)
151 (0 %)
1,630 (0 %)
541 (0 %)
237 (0 %)
3,640 (0 %)
Rent Is Too Damn High
Jimmy McMillan
579 (0 %)
154 (0 %)
608 (0 %)
480 (0 %)
169 (0 %)
1,990 (0 %)
School Choice
Erick Salgado
267 (0 %)
342 (0 %)
932 (0 %)
324 (0 %)
81 (0 %)
1,946 (0 %)
Libertarian
Michael Sanchez
446 (0 %)
128 (0 %)
485 (0 %)
449 (0 %)
238 (0 %)
1,746 (0 %)
Socialist Workers
Daniel B. Fein
230 (0 %)
59 (0 %)
253 (0 %)
177 (0 %)
39 (0 %)
758 (0 %)
Tax Wall Street
Randy Credico
317 (0 %)
47 (0 %)
155 (0 %)
128 (0 %)
43 (0 %)
690 (0 %)
Freedom Party
Michael K. Greys
161 (0 %)
65 (0 %)
241 (0 %)
89 (0 %)
19 (0 %)
575 (0 %)
Reform Party
Carl E. Person
86 (0 %)
20 (0 %)
85 (0 %)
83 (0 %)
32 (0 %)
306 (0 %)
Affordable Tomorrow
Joseph Melaragno
55 (0 %)
26 (0 %)
92 (0 %)
85 (0 %)
31 (0 %)
289 (0 %)
War Veterans
Sam Sloan
19 (0 %)
23 (0 %)
44 (0 %)
43 (0 %)
37 (0 %)
166 (0 %)
Flourish Every Person
Michael J. Dilger
12 (0 %)
4 (0 %)
29 (0 %)
4 (0 %)
6 (0 %)
55 (0 %)
N/A
Write-ins
639 (0 %)
149 (0 %)
440 (0 %)
304 (0 %)
300 (0 %)
1,792 (0 %)
Total
272,459 (25 %)
141,157 (12 %)
340,330 (31 %)
258,865 (23 %)
74,899 (6 %)
1,087,710 (100 %)

References

  1. For further details, see Third Term No Charm, Historians Say by Sewell Chan, The New York Times "City Room", published a
    https://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/10/01/third-term-no-charm-historians-say/index.html
  2. Sewell Chan and Jonathan P. Hicks, Council Votes, 29 to 22, to Extend Term Limits, The New York Times, published on-line
    https://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/10/23/council-to-debate-term-limits-change/
  3. Fernanda Santos: The Future of Term Limits Is in Court, The New York Times, New York edition, October 24, 2008, page A24
    https://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/24/nyregion/24whatsnext.html
  4. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/03/nyregion/03limits.html
  5. See, for example, these stories from The New York Times: "In Crisis Giuliani’s Popularity Overflows City", by Jennifer S
    https://www.nytimes.com/2001/09/20/nyregion/a-nation-challenged-the-mayor-in-crisis-giuliani-s-popularity-overflows-city.html
  6. Sewell Chan, Bloomberg Says He Wants a Third Term as Mayor, The New York Times, published and retrieved on October 2, 20
    https://www.nytimes.com/2008/10/02/nyregion/03bloomberg.html
  7. Morris Hillquit wrote in 1910, "The movement assumed such proportions that the old parties took alarm and sought to offs
  8. Plunkitt of Tammany Hall, as recorded by William Riordon (1963 edition), Project Gutenberg text, Chapter 4
    http://www.gutenberg.org/dirs/etext01/plnth10.txt
  9. ""Ed Koch" in Centennial Classroom: NYC Mayors the first 100 years"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20071012003808/http://nyc.gov/html/nyc100/html/classroom/hist_info/mayors.html#koch#koch
  10. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2025/11/05/nyregion/zohran-mamdani-beard-nyc-mayor.html
  11. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2025/11/05/nyregion/nyc-mayor-election-mamdani-takeaways.html
  12. "Voter Turnout Highest in Half Century as Mamdani Phenomenon Galvanizes Electorate"
    https://www.thecity.nyc/2025/11/04/record-voters-ballots-cast-mamdani-cuomo-sliwa/
  13. "Statement and Return Report for Certification – General Election – November 5, 2013"
    http://vote.nyc.ny.us/downloads/pdf/results/2013/2013GeneralElection/00001100000Citywide%20Mayor%20Citywide%20Recap.pdf
  14. Board of Elections in the City of New York, Citywide Democratic Mayor Recap (pdf), Friday, September 27, 2013, retrieved
    http://vote.nyc.ny.us/downloads/pdf/results/2013/2013SeptemberPrimaryElection/01011000000Citywide%20Democratic%20Mayor%20Citywide%20Recap.pdf
  15. Board of Elections in the City of New York, Citywide Republican Mayor Recap (pdf), Friday, September 27, 2013, retrieved
    http://vote.nyc.ny.us/downloads/pdf/results/2013/2013SeptemberPrimaryElection/02011000000Citywide%20Republican%20Mayor%20Citywide%20Recap.pdf
  16. For the first seven candidates, see Emily S. Rebb, "Seven Others Striving to Win the Mayor's Job", The New York Times, p
    https://cityroom.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/10/13/seven-others-striving-to-win-the-mayors-job/
  17. Board of Elections in the City of New York, Statement and Return Report for Certification General Election 2009 – 11/03/
    http://vote.nyc.ny.us/pdf/results/2009/General/1.11CitywideMayorRecap.pdf
  18. Board of Elections in the City of New York Archived 2010-01-06 at the Wayback Machine, Statement and Return Report for C
    http://www.vote.nyc.ny.us/results.html
  19. The Ungovernable City
    https://books.google.com/books?id=Upv5ezVPBOMC&pg=PA436
  20. The Magnificent Seasons: How the Jets, Mets, and Knicks Made Sports HIstory and Uplifted a City and the Country
    https://books.google.com/books?id=sk2cl1PsY64C&pg=PA187
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