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Mbabaram language

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Mbabaram language

Mbabaram (Barbaram) is an extinct Australian Aboriginal language of north Queensland. It was the traditional language of the Mbabaram people. Recordings are held in the Audiovisual Archive of the Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. R. M. W. Dixon described his hunt for a native speaker of Mbabaram in his book Searching for Aboriginal Languages: Memoirs of a Field Worker. Most of what is known of the language is from Dixon's field research with speaker Albert Bennett.

Infobox

Native to
Australia
Region
Queensland
Ethnicity
Mbabaram
Extinct
1972, with the death of Albert Bennett
Language family
Pama–Nyungan PamanSouthern PamanMbabaram
ISO 639-3
vmb
Glottolog
mbab1239
AIATSIS
Y115
ELP
Mbabaram

Tables

· Phonology › Vowels
High
High
Col 1
High
Front
i
Central
ɨ
Back
u
Low-mid
Low-mid
Col 1
Low-mid
Front
ɛ
Back
ɔ
Low
Low
Col 1
Low
Central
a
Front
Central
Back
High
i
ɨ
u
Low-mid
ɛ
ɔ
Low
a
· Phonology › Consonants
Bilabial
Bilabial
Col 1
Bilabial
Peripheral
Velar
Peripheral
Palatal
Laminal
Dental
Laminal
Alveolar
Apical
Retroflex
Plosive
Plosive
Col 1
Plosive
Peripheral
b
Peripheral
ɡ      ɡʷ
Laminal
ɟ
Laminal
Apical
d      dʷ
Nasal
Nasal
Col 1
Nasal
Peripheral
m
Peripheral
ŋ
Laminal
ɲ
Laminal
Apical
n      nʷ
Lateral
Lateral
Col 1
Lateral
Apical
l
Rhotic
Rhotic
Col 1
Rhotic
Apical
r
Apical
ɻ
Semivowel
Semivowel
Col 1
Semivowel
Peripheral
w
Peripheral
j
Peripheral
Laminal
Apical
Bilabial
Velar
Palatal
Dental
Alveolar
Retroflex
Plosive
b
ɡ ɡʷ
ɟ
d dʷ
Nasal
m
ŋ
ɲ
n nʷ
Lateral
l
Rhotic
r
ɻ
Semivowel
w
j

References

  1. Searching for Aboriginal Languages: Memoirs of a Field Worker
    https://books.google.com/books?id=tWHiDB9rJ5kC&pg=PA208
  2. Y115 Mbabaram at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Isla
    https://collection.aiatsis.gov.au/austlang/language/Y115
  3. Dixon 1972, p. 348.
  4. Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London
    https://www.jstor.org/stable/611096
  5. Australian languages: classification and the comparative method
    https://books.google.com/books?id=rmvmCvs9zQcC&q=Yidiny+dog&pg=PA264
  6. The World's Major Languages
    https://doi.org/10.4324%2F9781315644936-1
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