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Mayors and Independents

Updated: 12/20/2025, 11:20:13 AM Wikipedia source

Mayors and Independents (Czech: Starostové a nezávislí, STAN) is a liberal political party in the Czech Republic, focused on localism, regionalism and subsidiarity. It holds 33 seats in the Chamber of Deputies, and is the third strongest party by number of seats following the 2021 election. In the Senate, STAN is represented by 19 Senators. The party grew out of four minor parties, including the Independent Mayors for the Region, and the liberal-conservative SNK European Democrats. Until 2016, the party cooperated in national elections with another liberal-conservative party, TOP 09. STAN contested the 2021 Czech parliamentary election as part of the coalition Pirates and Mayors with the Czech Pirate Party.

Infobox

Leader
Vít Rakušan
Deputy Leaders
Lukáš VlčekJan FarskýMichaela ŠebelováPavel ČížekKarel Dvořák
Chamber of Deputies Leader
Michaela Šebelová
Senate Leader
Jan Sobotka
Founder
Petr Gazdík
Founded
2004; 21 years ago (2004)
Newspaper
STANoviny
Think tank
Institute of Modern Politics iSTAR
Youth wing
Young Mayors and Independents
Membership (2025)
2092
Ideology
mw- LocalismLiberalismPro-Europeanism
Political position
Centre to centre-right
National affiliation
Pirates and Mayors(2020–2021)
European Parliament group
European People's Party Group
Colours
mw- Pink Yellow
Slogan
Staráme se o lidi (lit. 'We take care of people.')
Chamber of Deputies
20 / 200
Senate
19 / 81
European Parliament
2 / 21
Regional councils
91 / 675
Regional governors
2 / 13
Local councils
3,073 / 62,300

Tables

· Election results › Chamber of Deputies
2010
2010
Election
2010
Leader
Petr Gazdík
Vote
873,833
%
16.71
Seats
5 / 200
±
New
Position
6th
Status
Coalition
Ran on TOP 09 list, which won 41 seats in total
Ran on TOP 09 list, which won 41 seats in total
Election
Ran on TOP 09 list, which won 41 seats in total
2013
2013
Election
2013
Leader
Petr Gazdík
Vote
596,357
%
12.00
Seats
4 / 200
±
1
Position
8th
Status
Opposition
Ran on TOP 09 list, which won 26 seats in total
Ran on TOP 09 list, which won 26 seats in total
Election
Ran on TOP 09 list, which won 26 seats in total
2017
2017
Election
2017
Leader
Petr Gazdík
Vote
262,157
%
5.18
Seats
6 / 200
±
2
Position
9th
Status
Opposition
2021
2021
Election
2021
Leader
Vít Rakušan
Vote
839,448
%
15.61
Seats
33 / 200
±
27
Position
3rd
Status
Coalition
Part of the Pirates and Mayors coalition, which won 37 seats in total
Part of the Pirates and Mayors coalition, which won 37 seats in total
Election
Part of the Pirates and Mayors coalition, which won 37 seats in total
2025
2025
Election
2025
Leader
Vít Rakušan
Vote
631,512
%
11.23
Seats
22 / 200
±
11
Position
3rd
Status
Opposition
Election
Leader
Vote
%
Seats
±
Position
Status
2010
Petr Gazdík
873,833
16.71
5 / 200
New
6th
Coalition
Ran on TOP 09 list, which won 41 seats in total
2013
Petr Gazdík
596,357
12.00
4 / 200
1
8th
Opposition
Ran on TOP 09 list, which won 26 seats in total
2017
Petr Gazdík
262,157
5.18
6 / 200
2
9th
Opposition
2021
Vít Rakušan
839,448
15.61
33 / 200
27
3rd
Coalition
Part of the Pirates and Mayors coalition, which won 37 seats in total
2025
Vít Rakušan
631,512
11.23
22 / 200
11
3rd
Opposition
· Election results › Senate
Votes
Votes
Election
Votes
First round
%
First round
Place
First round
Votes
Second round
%
Second round
Place
2012
2012
Election
2012
First round
4,460
First round
0.5
First round
25th
Second round
0 / 27
Second round
0 / 81
Seats
New
2014
2014
Election
2014
First round
15,576
First round
1.5
First round
9th
Second round
11,099
Second round
2.3
Second round
9th
Seats
2 / 27
Total seats
2 / 81
+/–
2
2016
2016
Election
2016
First round
43,234
First round
4.9
First round
7th
Second round
25,389
Second round
6.0
Second round
6th
Seats
3 / 27
Total seats
5 / 81
+/–
3
2018
2018
Election
2018
First round
76,817
First round
7.0
First round
7th
Second round
47,317
Second round
11.3
Second round
3rd
Seats
5 / 27
Total seats
11 / 81
+/–
5
2020
2020
Election
2020
First round
122,948
First round
12.3
First round
2nd
Second round
104,538
Second round
23.1
Second round
1st
Seats
11 / 27
Total seats
19 / 81
+/–
7
2022
2022
Election
2022
First round
75,406
First round
6.8
First round
5th
Second round
6,410
Second round
1.3
Second round
13th
Seats
0 / 27
Total seats
15 / 81
+/–
4
2024
2024
Election
2024
First round
87,734
First round
11.1
First round
3rd
Second round
53,498
Second round
13.7
Second round
3rd
Seats
5 / 27
Total seats
15 / 81
+/–
Election
First round
Second round
Seats
Total seats
+/–
Votes
%
Place
Votes
%
Place
2012
4,460
0.5
25th
0 / 27
0 / 81
New
2014
15,576
1.5
9th
11,099
2.3
9th
2 / 27
2 / 81
2
2016
43,234
4.9
7th
25,389
6.0
6th
3 / 27
5 / 81
3
2018
76,817
7.0
7th
47,317
11.3
3rd
5 / 27
11 / 81
5
2020
122,948
12.3
2nd
104,538
23.1
1st
11 / 27
19 / 81
7
2022
75,406
6.8
5th
6,410
1.3
13th
0 / 27
15 / 81
4
2024
87,734
11.1
3rd
53,498
13.7
3rd
5 / 27
15 / 81
· Election results › Presidential › Indirect elections
Votes
Votes
Election
Votes
Candidate
%
Candidate
Result
First round
Votes
First round
%
First round
Result
Second round
Votes
Second round
%
Second round
Result
2008
2008
Election
2008
Candidate
Jan Švejnar
First round
128
First round
49.10
First round
Runner-up
Second round
141
Second round
47.19
Second round
Runner-up
Third round
111
Third round
44.05
Third round
Lost
Election
Candidate
First round
Second round
Third round
Votes
%
Result
Votes
%
Result
Votes
%
Result
2008
Jan Švejnar
128
49.10
Runner-up
141
47.19
Runner-up
111
44.05
Lost
· Election results › Presidential › Direct elections
Votes
Votes
Election
Votes
Candidate
%
Candidate
Result
First round
Votes
First round
%
First round
Result
2013
2013
Election
2013
Candidate
Karel Schwarzenberg
First round
1,204,195
First round
23.40
First round
Runner-up
Second round
2,241,171
Second round
45.20
Second round
Lost
2018
2018
Election
2018
Candidate
Jiří Drahoš
First round
1,369,601
First round
26.60
First round
Runner-up
Second round
2,701,206
Second round
48.63
Second round
Lost
Election
Candidate
First round
Second round
Votes
%
Result
Votes
%
Result
2013
Karel Schwarzenberg
1,204,195
23.40
Runner-up
2,241,171
45.20
Lost
2018
Jiří Drahoš
1,369,601
26.60
Runner-up
2,701,206
48.63
Lost
· Election results › European Parliament
2009
2009
Election
2009
List leader
Jaromír Štětina
Votes
53,984
%
2.29 (#8)
Seats
0 / 22
+/−
New
EP Group
2014
2014
Election
2014
List leader
Luděk Niedermayer
Votes
241,747
%
15.95 (#2)
Seats
1 / 21
+/−
1
EP Group
EPP
2019
2019
Election
2019
List leader
Jiří Pospíšil
Votes
276,220
%
11.65 (#4)
Seats
1 / 21
+/−
2024
2024
Election
2024
List leader
Danuše Nerudová
Votes
258,431
%
8.70 (#5)
Seats
2 / 21
+/−
1
Election
List leader
Votes
%
Seats
+/−
EP Group
2009
Jaromír Štětina
53,984
2.29 (#8)
0 / 22
New
2014
Luděk Niedermayer
241,747
15.95 (#2)
1 / 21
1
EPP
2019
Jiří Pospíšil
276,220
11.65 (#4)
1 / 21
2024
Danuše Nerudová
258,431
8.70 (#5)
2 / 21
1
· Election results › Regional councils
2004
2004
Election
2004
Vote
Ran only in coalitions
%
1 / 675
Seats
1
+/–
10th
2008
2008
Election
2008
Vote
53,462
%
1.83
Seats
14 / 675
+/–
13
Position
5th
2012
2012
Election
2012
Vote
28,763
%
1.09
Seats
38 / 675
+/–
24
Position
5th
2016
2016
Election
2016
Vote
101,696
%
4.02
Seats
56 / 675
+/–
18
Position
6th
2020
2020
Election
2020
Vote
167,459
%
6.04
Seats
91 / 675
+/–
35
Position
4th
Election
Vote
%
Seats
+/–
Position
2004
Ran only in coalitions
1 / 675
1
10th
2008
53,462
1.83
14 / 675
13
5th
2012
28,763
1.09
38 / 675
24
5th
2016
101,696
4.02
56 / 675
18
6th
2020
167,459
6.04
91 / 675
35
4th
· Election results › Prague City Assembly
Parties
Parties
Election
Parties
Leader
Votes
Coalition
%
2014
2014
Election
2014
Leader
Petr Štěpánek
Coalition
STAN–KDU-ČSL–Zelení
Coalition
2,323,976
Coalition
11.2
Seats
2 / 65
+/–
2
Position
8th
Status
Coalition
2018
2018
Election
2018
Leader
Petr Hlaváček
Coalition
STAN–TOP 09–KDU-ČSL–LES–SKN ED
Coalition
4,127,063
Coalition
16.3
Seats
4 / 65
+/–
2
Position
6th
Status
Coalition
2022
2022
Election
2022
Leader
Coalition
1,831,696
Coalition
7.8
Coalition
5 / 65
Seats
1
+/–
5th
Position
Coalition
Election
Leader
Coalition
Seats
+/–
Position
Status
Parties
Votes
%
2014
Petr Štěpánek
STAN–KDU-ČSL–Zelení
2,323,976
11.2
2 / 65
2
8th
Coalition
2018
Petr Hlaváček
STAN–TOP 09–KDU-ČSL–LES–SKN ED
4,127,063
16.3
4 / 65
2
6th
Coalition
2022
1,831,696
7.8
5 / 65
1
5th
Coalition

References

  1. With participation of the Mayors for Liberec Region and the SNK European Democrats candidates on the party list.
  2. Run in a joint list with Your Option.
  3. Run in a joint list with TOP 09.
  4. Run in a joint list with TOP 09, SZ and LES.
  5. Run in a joint list with Mayors for Liberec Region.
  6. https://archiv.hn.cz/c1-67764480-politicka-pustina-stranam-se-stale-nedari-nalakat-nove-cleny-ti-puvodni-odchazeji-po-ti
    https://archiv.hn.cz/c1-67764480-politicka-pustina-stranam-se-stale-nedari-nalakat-nove-cleny-ti-puvodni-odchazeji-po-tisicich-proc-je-uspesna-jen-spd
  7. Parties and Elections in Europe
    http://www.parties-and-elections.eu/czechia.html
  8. i-star.cz
    https://www.i-star.cz/2019/01/31/stan-zaklada-vlastni-think-tank/
  9. Politico Europe
    https://www.politico.eu/article/czech-prime-minister-andrej-babis-european-commission-audit-agrofert-conflict-of-interests/
  10. Euractiv
    https://www.euractiv.com/section/politics/short_news/pm-babis-is-slowly-losing-ground-opinion-poll-shows/
  11. Reuters
    https://www.reuters.com/article/czech-election-results/table-czech-billionaires-ano-party-wins-big-in-election-idUSL8N1MW0GG
  12. Local government studies
    https://doi.org/10.1080%2F03003930.2024.2425751
  13. Heinrich Böll Stiftung
    https://cz.boell.org/en/2020/11/02/krajske-senatni-volby-2020-horke-vitezstvi-pro-babise-dominance-opozice-v-senatu
  14. BMI Research
    https://web.archive.org/web/20171029121222/https://www.bmiresearch.com/articles/difficult-coalition-negotiations-following-ano-landslide
  15. Euractiv
    https://www.euractiv.de/section/innenpolitik/news/tschechische-regierung-zerbricht-unter-prager-korruptionsskandal/
  16. Europe Elects
    https://europeelects.eu/czechia/
  17. EUROPP
    https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/europpblog/2021/10/11/populism-punished-the-2021-czech-parliamentary-election/
  18. Mladá fronta Dnes
    https://www.idnes.cz/zpravy/domaci/starostove-a-nezavisli-stan-grafika-logo-ruzova-zluta-rakusan.A240120_092317_domaci_hovo
  19. Czech Radio
    https://www.irozhlas.cz/zpravy-domov/liberalni-hnuti-stan-starostove-a-nezavisli-rakusan-liberalizace_2308140500_jgr
  20. Brno Daily
    https://brnodaily.com/2021/12/18/news/politics/whos-who-in-the-new-czech-cabinet/
  21. 20 Years since the Fall of the Berlin Wall: Transitions, State Break-Up and Democratic Politics in Central Europe and Germany
    https://books.google.com/books?id=sxxcBAAAQBAJ&pg=PA241
  22. Mladá fronta Dnes
    http://volby.idnes.cz/komunalni-2010.asp
  23. Novinky.cz
    http://www.novinky.cz/domaci/331836-starosty-povede-puta-dostal-sto-procent-hlasu.html
  24. Volby.cz
    https://www.volby.cz/pls/ep2014/ep11?xjazyk=CZ
  25. Volby.cz
    https://www.volby.cz/pls/ps2017nss/ps111?xjazyk=CZ&xkraj=0&xstrana=0&xv=2&xt=2
  26. Novinky.cz
    https://www.novinky.cz/domaci/clanek/gazdik-konci-v-cele-stan-hnuti-si-voli-noveho-predsedu-40279947
  27. Týdeník Respekt
    https://www.respekt.cz/galerie/oslabeni-a-zklamani
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