Topzle Topzle

Mary of Teck

Updated: Wikipedia source

Mary of Teck

Mary of Teck (Victoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes; 26 May 1867 – 24 March 1953) was Queen of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Empress of India, from 6 May 1910 until 20 January 1936 as the wife of King George V. Born and raised in London, Mary was the daughter of Francis, Duke of Teck, a German nobleman, and Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge, a granddaughter of King George III. She was informally known as "May", after the month of her birth. At the age of 24, she was betrothed to her second cousin once removed Prince Albert Victor, Duke of Clarence and Avondale, who was second in line to the throne. Six weeks after the announcement of the engagement, he died unexpectedly during a pandemic. The following year, she became engaged to Albert Victor's only surviving brother, George, who subsequently became king. Before her husband's accession, she was successively Duchess of York, Duchess of Cornwall, and Princess of Wales. As queen consort from 1910, Mary supported her husband through the First World War, his ill health, and major political changes arising from the aftermath of the war. After George's death in 1936, she became queen mother when her eldest son, Edward VIII, ascended the throne. To her dismay, he abdicated later the same year in order to marry twice-divorced American socialite Wallis Simpson. She supported her second son, George VI, until his death in 1952. Mary died the following year, ten weeks before her granddaughter Elizabeth II was crowned. An ocean liner, a battlecruiser, and a university were named in her honour.

Infobox

Tenure
6 May 1910 – 20 January 1936
Coronation
22 June 1911
Imperial Durbar
12 December 1911
Born
Princess Victoria Mary of Teck(1867-05-26)26 May 1867Kensington Palace, London, England
Died
24 March 1953(1953-03-24) (aged 85)Marlborough House, London, England
Burial
31 March 1953North Nave Aisle, St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle
Spouse
mw- George V (m. 1893; died 1936)
Issue
Edward VIIIGeorge VIMary, Princess Royal and Countess of HarewoodPrince Henry, Duke of GloucesterPrince George, Duke of KentPrince John
Names
NamesVictoria Mary Augusta Louise Olga Pauline Claudine Agnes
House
Teck
Father
Francis, Duke of Teck
Mother
Princess Mary Adelaide of Cambridge

Tables

Date
Date
Name
Date
Birth
Spouse
Edward VIII(later Duke of Windsor)
Edward VIII(later Duke of Windsor)
Name
Edward VIII(later Duke of Windsor)
Birth
(1894-06-23)23 June 1894
Death
28 May 1972(1972-05-28) (aged 77)
Marriage
3 June 1937
Marriage
Wallis Simpson
Their children
None
George VI
George VI
Name
George VI
Birth
(1895-12-14)14 December 1895
Death
6 February 1952(1952-02-06) (aged 56)
Marriage
26 April 1923
Marriage
Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
Their children
Elizabeth II
Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon
Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon
Name
Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon
Mary, Princess Royal
Mary, Princess Royal
Name
Mary, Princess Royal
Birth
(1897-04-25)25 April 1897
Death
28 March 1965(1965-03-28) (aged 67)
Marriage
28 February 1922
Marriage
Henry Lascelles, 6th Earl of Harewood
Their children
George Lascelles, 7th Earl of Harewood
The Hon. Gerald Lascelles
The Hon. Gerald Lascelles
Name
The Hon. Gerald Lascelles
Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester
Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester
Name
Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester
Birth
(1900-03-31)31 March 1900
Death
10 June 1974(1974-06-10) (aged 74)
Marriage
6 November 1935
Marriage
Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott
Their children
Prince William of Gloucester
Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester
Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester
Name
Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester
Prince George, Duke of Kent
Prince George, Duke of Kent
Name
Prince George, Duke of Kent
Birth
(1902-12-20)20 December 1902
Death
25 August 1942(1942-08-25) (aged 39)
Marriage
29 November 1934
Marriage
Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark
Their children
Prince Edward, Duke of Kent
Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy
Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy
Name
Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy
Prince Michael of Kent
Prince Michael of Kent
Name
Prince Michael of Kent
Prince John
Prince John
Name
Prince John
Birth
(1905-07-12)12 July 1905
Death
18 January 1919(1919-01-18) (aged 13)
Marriage
None
Marriage
None
Name
Birth
Death
Marriage
Their children
Date
Spouse
Edward VIII(later Duke of Windsor)
(1894-06-23)23 June 1894
28 May 1972(1972-05-28) (aged 77)
3 June 1937
Wallis Simpson
None
George VI
(1895-12-14)14 December 1895
6 February 1952(1952-02-06) (aged 56)
26 April 1923
Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon
Elizabeth II
Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon
Mary, Princess Royal
(1897-04-25)25 April 1897
28 March 1965(1965-03-28) (aged 67)
28 February 1922
Henry Lascelles, 6th Earl of Harewood
George Lascelles, 7th Earl of Harewood
The Hon. Gerald Lascelles
Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester
(1900-03-31)31 March 1900
10 June 1974(1974-06-10) (aged 74)
6 November 1935
Lady Alice Montagu Douglas Scott
Prince William of Gloucester
Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester
Prince George, Duke of Kent
(1902-12-20)20 December 1902
25 August 1942(1942-08-25) (aged 39)
29 November 1934
Princess Marina of Greece and Denmark
Prince Edward, Duke of Kent
Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy
Prince Michael of Kent
Prince John
(1905-07-12)12 July 1905
18 January 1919(1919-01-18) (aged 13)
None
None
· External links
Royal titles
Royal titles
Mary of Teck House of TeckBorn: 26 May 1867 Died: 24 March 1953
Royal titles
Preceded byAlexandra of Denmark
Preceded byAlexandra of Denmark
Mary of Teck House of TeckBorn: 26 May 1867 Died: 24 March 1953
Preceded byAlexandra of Denmark
Mary of Teck House of TeckBorn: 26 May 1867 Died: 24 March 1953
Queen consort of the United Kingdomand the British Dominions;Empress consort of India 1910–1936
Mary of Teck House of TeckBorn: 26 May 1867 Died: 24 March 1953
VacantTitle next held byElizabeth Bowes-Lyon
Honorary titles
Honorary titles
Mary of Teck House of TeckBorn: 26 May 1867 Died: 24 March 1953
Honorary titles
Preceded byThe Prince of Wales
Preceded byThe Prince of Wales
Mary of Teck House of TeckBorn: 26 May 1867 Died: 24 March 1953
Preceded byThe Prince of Wales
Mary of Teck House of TeckBorn: 26 May 1867 Died: 24 March 1953
Grand Master of the Order of the British Empire 1936–1953
Mary of Teck House of TeckBorn: 26 May 1867 Died: 24 March 1953
Succeeded byThe Duke of Edinburgh
Mary of Teck House of TeckBorn: 26 May 1867 Died: 24 March 1953
Royal titles
Preceded byAlexandra of Denmark
Queen consort of the United Kingdomand the British Dominions;Empress consort of India 1910–1936
VacantTitle next held byElizabeth Bowes-Lyon
Honorary titles
Preceded byThe Prince of Wales
Grand Master of the Order of the British Empire 1936–1953
Succeeded byThe Duke of Edinburgh

References

  1. Her three godparents were Queen Victoria, the Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII and May's future father-in-law), an
  2. May's maternal grandfather, Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge, was a brother of Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent, w
  3. The driver of their coach and over a dozen spectators were killed by a bomb thrown by an anarchist, Mateo Morral.
  4. According to custom, crowned heads did not attend coronations of other kings and queens.
  5. The Times
  6. Bow Bells: A Magazine of General Literature and Art for Family Reading
  7. The Times (London), Monday, 29 July 1867 p. 12 col. E
  8. Pope-Hennessy, p. 24
  9. Pope-Hennessy, p. 66
  10. Pope-Hennessy, p. 45
  11. Pope-Hennessy, p. 55
  12. Pope-Hennessy, pp. 68, 76, 123
  13. Pope-Hennessy, p. 68
  14. Pope-Hennessy, pp. 36–37
  15. Pope-Hennessy, p. 114
  16. Pope-Hennessy, p. 112
  17. Pope-Hennessy, p. 133
  18. Pope-Hennessy, pp. 503–505
  19. Pope-Hennessy, p. 201
  20. Edwards, p. 61
  21. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
    http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/34914
  22. Pope-Hennessy, p. 291
  23. Wheeler-Bennett, pp. 16–17
  24. Pope-Hennessy, p. 393
  25. Windsor, pp. 24–25
  26. Ziegler, p. 538
  27. Queen Mother's Clothing Guild official website
    http://www.qmcg.org.uk/
  28. Chair seat
    http://www.metmuseum.org/collection/the-collection-online/search/488288
  29. Edwards, p. 115
  30. Edwards, pp. 142–143
  31. Edwards, p. 146
  32. Pope-Hennessy, p. 407
  33. Pope-Hennessy, p. 421
  34. Pope-Hennessy, pp. 452–463
  35. Edwards, pp. 182–193
  36. Edwards, pp. 244–245
  37. Edwards, p. 258
  38. Edwards, p. 262
  39. Royalty and Diplomacy in Europe, 1890–1914
  40. Pope-Hennessy, p. 511
  41. Pope-Hennessy, p. 549
  42. Edwards, p. 311
  43. Gore, p. 243
  44. The Times (London), Wednesday, 25 March 1953 p. 5
  45. History Today
    https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11645856
  46. Airlie, p. 200
  47. Windsor, p. 255
  48. Windsor, p. 334
  49. Pope-Hennessy, p. 584
  50. Edwards, p. 401 and Pope-Hennessy, p. 575
  51. Edwards, p. 349
  52. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/1939/05/25/archives/find-queen-mary-has-no-broken-bones-but-physicians-reveal-painful.html
  53. Pope-Hennessy, p. 596
  54. Burke's Peerage & Gentry, 107th edition
  55. Pope-Hennessy, p. 600
  56. Pope-Hennessy, p. 412
  57. The Lost Fortune of the Tsars
  58. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2007/mar/27/monarchy.topstories3
  59. Document – A Right Royal Affair
    http://www.proni.gov.uk/introduction_kilmorey_d2638-2.pdf
  60. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2007/mar/27/monarchy.topstories3
  61. Pope-Hennessy, pp. 531–534
  62. Rose, p. 284
  63. Pope-Hennessy, p. 414
  64. Windsor, p. 238
  65. S. J. Rood – Jewellers
    http://www.sjrood.weebly.com
  66. "Queen Mary laid to rest in Windsor", BBC On This Day: 31 March 1953; retrieved 19 October 2010.
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/31/newsid_4325000/4325305.stm
  67. Marie Louise, p. 238
  68. Fifty Years the Queen
  69. BBC News
    http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/march/24/newsid_2785000/2785265.stm
  70. Pope-Hennessy, p. 621
  71. Royal Burials in the Chapel by location
    https://web.archive.org/web/20100122103842/http://www.stgeorges-windsor.org/about-st-georges/royal-connection/burial/burials-in-the-chapel-by-location.html
  72. MeasuringWorth
    http://www.measuringworth.com/datasets/ukgdp/
  73. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2022/jul/18/187m-pounds-of-windsor-family-wealth-hidden-in-secret-royal-wills
  74. The Guardian
    https://www.theguardian.com/news/2003/may/16/guardianobituaries.artsobituaries
  75. From Palace to College – An illustrated account of Queen Mary College
  76. Village Matters
    http://www.villagematters.co.uk/sunbury-matters/sunbury-matters-articles/2014/02/history-of-the-queen-mary-reservoir
  77. Introduction
    https://web.archive.org/web/20230405014516/https://www.qmc.edu.pk/introduction.html
  78. Chips: The Diaries of Sir Henry Channon
  79. Line of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe
  80. The Royal Heraldry of England
Image
Source:
Tip: Wheel or +/− to zoom, drag to pan, Esc to close.