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Mary Simon

Updated: Wikipedia source

Mary Simon

Mary Jeannie May Simon (born August 21, 1947) is a Canadian civil servant, diplomat, and former broadcaster who has been serving as the 30th governor general of Canada since July 26, 2021. She is Inuk on her mother's side, making her the first Indigenous person to hold the office. Simon was born in Fort Severight (now Kangiqsualujjuaq), Quebec. She briefly worked as a producer and announcer for the CBC Northern Service in the 1970s before entering public service, serving on the board of the Northern Quebec Inuit Association and playing a key role in the Charlottetown Accord negotiations. She was Canada's first ambassador for circumpolar affairs from 1994 to 2004, as well as a lead negotiator for the creation of the Arctic Council. She also served as the Canadian ambassador to Denmark from 1999 to 2002. On July 6, 2021, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced that Queen Elizabeth II had approved Simon's appointment as governor general. Her appointment was criticized, as she is not fluent in French, an official language of Canada.

Infobox

Monarchs
mw- Elizabeth IICharles III
Prime Minister
Jean ChrétienPaul Martin
Preceded by
Hans-Pavia Rosing
Succeeded by
Caleb Pungowiyi
President
Rhoda Inukshuk John Amagoalik Rosemarie Kuptana
Born
Mary Jeannie May (1947-08-21) August 21, 1947 (age 78)Fort Severight, Quebec, Canada
Spouses
mw- Robert Otis (m. 1967, divorced) George Simon (divorced) Whit Fraser (m. 1994)
Children
3
Relatives
Johnny May (brother)
Residence
Rideau Hall
Education
Kuujjuaq Federal Day School Fort Carson High School
Occupation
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Tables

Appointments and awards · Honours
Honour
Date
Citation
Order of Canada
Extraordinary Companion of the Order in 2021 Officer of the Order in 2005 Member of the Order in 1992
Order of Military Merit
Extraordinary Commander of the Order in 2021
Order of Merit of the Police Forces
Commander of the Order in 2021
The Most Venerable Order of the Hospital of St. John of Jerusalem
Dame of Justice and Prior of the Order in 2021
National Order of Quebec
Officer of the Order in 1992
Governor General's Northern Medal (Polar Medal)
August 4, 2011
125th Anniversary of the Confederation of Canada Medal
1992
Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal (Canadian Version)
February 6, 2002
Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal (Canadian Version)
February 6, 2012
King Charles III Coronation Medal (Canadian Version)
2024
Canadian Forces' Decoration
July 22, 2021
Queen Elizabeth II Platinum Jubilee Medal (Alberta Version)
2022
Greenland Medal for Meritorious Service (Gold)
July 24, 1992
National Aboriginal Achievement Award
1996
Gold Medal of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society
1998
Symons Medal of the Confederation Centre of the Arts
November 3, 2009
· Honours › Honorary degrees
McGill University
McGill University
University
McGill University
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
June 5, 1992
Queen's University
Queen's University
University
Queen's University
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
October 28, 1994
Trent University
Trent University
University
Trent University
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
June 2, 2005
Memorial University
Memorial University
University
Memorial University
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
May 2008
University of Guelph
University of Guelph
University
University of Guelph
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
February 2009
Carleton University
Carleton University
University
Carleton University
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
June 7, 2011
University of Alberta
University of Alberta
University
University of Alberta
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
June 12, 2012
Mount Saint Vincent University
Mount Saint Vincent University
University
Mount Saint Vincent University
Degree
Doctor of Humane Letters
Date
2013
University of British Columbia
University of British Columbia
University
University of British Columbia
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
May 26, 2016
University of Victoria
University of Victoria
University
University of Victoria
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
June 2016
University of Calgary
University of Calgary
University
University of Calgary
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
June 7, 2017
University of Western Ontario
University of Western Ontario
University
University of Western Ontario
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
June 19, 2017
University of Manitoba
University of Manitoba
University
University of Manitoba
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
June 20, 2023
Royal Military College
Royal Military College
University
Royal Military College
Degree
Doctor of Laws
Date
May 16, 2024
University
Degree
Date
Ref.
McGill University
Doctor of Laws
June 5, 1992
Queen's University
Doctor of Laws
October 28, 1994
Trent University
Doctor of Laws
June 2, 2005
Memorial University
Doctor of Laws
May 2008
University of Guelph
Doctor of Laws
February 2009
Carleton University
Doctor of Laws
June 7, 2011
University of Alberta
Doctor of Laws
June 12, 2012
Mount Saint Vincent University
Doctor of Humane Letters
2013
University of British Columbia
Doctor of Laws
May 26, 2016
University of Victoria
Doctor of Laws
June 2016
University of Calgary
Doctor of Laws
June 7, 2017
University of Western Ontario
Doctor of Laws
June 19, 2017
University of Manitoba
Doctor of Laws
June 20, 2023
Royal Military College
Doctor of Laws
May 16, 2024
· Honorary military appointments
Canadian Army
Canadian Army
Military command
Canadian Army
Date
July 26, 2021 – present
Regiment
The Governor General's Horse Guards
Position
Colonel of the Regiment
Canadian Army
Canadian Army
Military command
Canadian Army
Date
July 26, 2021 – present
Regiment
Governor General's Foot Guards
Position
Colonel of the Regiment
Canadian Army
Canadian Army
Military command
Canadian Army
Date
July 26, 2021 – present
Regiment
The Canadian Grenadier Guards
Position
Colonel of the Regiment
Military command
Date
Regiment
Position
Canadian Army
July 26, 2021 – present
The Governor General's Horse Guards
Colonel of the Regiment
Canadian Army
July 26, 2021 – present
Governor General's Foot Guards
Colonel of the Regiment
Canadian Army
July 26, 2021 – present
The Canadian Grenadier Guards
Colonel of the Regiment
Coat of arms of Mary Simon · Arms
Notes Simon was granted armorial bearings by the Canadian Heraldic Authority following her appointment as governor general. The elements of the achievement were chosen to reflect Simon's upbringing and career. The shape of the escutcheon resembles an amauti, a traditional parka worn by Inuit women. Adopted August 15, 2022 Crest A snowy owl affronty wings displayed and inverted environed by caribou antlers proper Escutcheon Argent an annulet, overall a fess nowy Azure charged with the Royal Crown Argent Supporters Two Arctic foxes proper each gorged of a collar Azure pendent therefrom a hurt that to the dexter charged with a mountain sorrel flower, that to the sinister with a cinquefoil Argent, each fox supporting a kakivak and standing on a rocky mount set with a blueberry patch and cottongrass flowers proper Motto ᐊᔪᐃᓐᓇᑕAjuinnata (Inuktitut for 'Persevere') Orders Circlet, ribbon and badge of the Order of CanadaRibbon and badge of the Order of Military MeritRibbon and insignia of the Order of Merit of the Police Forces
· External links
Preceded byKenneth Hare
Preceded byKenneth Hare
Academic offices
Preceded byKenneth Hare
Academic offices
Chancellor of Trent University 1995–1999
Academic offices
Succeeded byPeter Gzowski
Preceded byPeter Gzowski
Preceded byPeter Gzowski
Academic offices
Preceded byPeter Gzowski
Academic offices
Chancellor of Trent UniversityActing 2002–2003
Academic offices
Succeeded byRoberta Bondar
Diplomatic posts
Diplomatic posts
Academic offices
Diplomatic posts
Preceded byBrian Baker
Preceded byBrian Baker
Academic offices
Preceded byBrian Baker
Academic offices
Canadian Ambassador to Denmark 1999–2002
Academic offices
Succeeded byAlfonso Gagliano
Government offices
Government offices
Academic offices
Government offices
Preceded byJulie Payette
Preceded byJulie Payette
Academic offices
Preceded byJulie Payette
Academic offices
Governor General of Canada 2021–present
Academic offices
Incumbent
Order of precedence
Order of precedence
Academic offices
Order of precedence
Preceded byCharles IIIas King of Canada
Preceded byCharles IIIas King of Canada
Academic offices
Preceded byCharles IIIas King of Canada
Academic offices
Order of precedence of CanadaAs Governor General
Academic offices
Succeeded byMark Carneyas Prime Minister
Academic offices
Preceded byKenneth Hare
Chancellor of Trent University 1995–1999
Succeeded byPeter Gzowski
Preceded byPeter Gzowski
Chancellor of Trent UniversityActing 2002–2003
Succeeded byRoberta Bondar
Diplomatic posts
Preceded byBrian Baker
Canadian Ambassador to Denmark 1999–2002
Succeeded byAlfonso Gagliano
Government offices
Preceded byJulie Payette
Governor General of Canada 2021–present
Incumbent
Order of precedence
Preceded byCharles IIIas King of Canada
Order of precedence of CanadaAs Governor General
Succeeded byMark Carneyas Prime Minister

References

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  2. Indigenous persons have previously been appointed to provincial viceregal offices.
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  107. "Honorary degrees bestowed upon outstanding individuals at Spring Convocation 2023"
    https://news.umanitoba.ca/honorary-degrees-bestowed-upon-outstanding-individuals-at-spring-convocation-2023/
  108. The Governor General of Canada
    https://www.gg.ca/en/media/news/2024/honorary-degree-royal-military-college
  109. www.rmc-cmr.ca
    https://www.rmc-cmr.ca/en/principals-office/announcement-honorary-degrees-rmc%E2%80%99s-129th-convocation
  110. "Mary May Simon: Seventh Chancellor (1995 to 1999, 2002)"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20081215160123/http://www.trentu.ca/chancellorsearch/overview_past.php#7
  111. "Mary May Simon"
    https://www.trentu.ca/governance/chancellor/past/mms
  112. The Gordon Foundation
    https://web.archive.org/web/20090221011000/http://www.gordonfn.org/
  113. The Public Register of Arms, Flags, and Badges of Canada
    https://www.gg.ca/en/heraldry/public-register/project/3447
  114. CBC
    https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/mary-simon-coat-of-arms-1.6633210
  115. Inuit Literatures ᐃᓄᐃᑦ ᐊᓪᓚᒍᓯᖏᑦ Littératures inuites
    https://inuit.uqam.ca/en/person/simon-mary
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