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Luxor

Updated: Wikipedia source

Luxor

Luxor is a city in Upper Egypt. Luxor had a population of 284,952 in 2023, with an area of 43.0 km2 (16.6 sq mi) and is the capital of the Luxor Governorate. Nicknamed the City of a Hundred Gates or the City of the Sun, formerly known as Thebes. It was one of the capitals of Ancient Egypt. The city is among the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Luxor has frequently been characterized as the ''world's greatest open-air museum'', as the ruins of the Egyptian temple complexes at Karnak and Luxor stand within the modern city. Immediately opposite, across the River Nile, lie the monuments, temples, and tombs of the West Bank Theban Necropolis, which includes the Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens. Luxor is a major destination for tourism, with its large hotels and resorts, known also for its famous hot air balloons. The city also contains diversified cultural heritage such as temples, churches, and mosques, co-existing side by side. Around 5 million tourists from around the world arrive annually to visit Luxor's attractions, making a significant contribution to the modern city's economy. The city is located between latitudes 25-26 North and 32-33 East. It is about 670 km from the Egyptian capital, Cairo, about 220 km north of Aswan. Luxor covers an area of approximately 416 km², with a populated area of 208 km², and its population is estimated at approximately 284,952 in 2023. The nearest seaport to the city is Safaga Port, and the nearest airport is the city's Luxor International Airport.

Infobox

Country
Egypt
Governorate
Luxor
Founded
3200 BC
• Total
EGP 47 billion(US$ 3 billion)
Elevation
89 m (292 ft)
• Density
685.0/km2 (1,774/sq mi)
Demonyms
Luxorian, El Uxuori (Male, Arabic: الإقصري), El Uxuoriah (Female, Arabic: الإقصرية)
Time zone
UTC 2 (EGY)
• Summer (DST)
UTC 3 (EEST)
Area code
( 20) 95
Website
www.luxor.gov.eg
Postal code
85511

Tables

Month
Month
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Month
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Jan
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Feb
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Mar
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Apr
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
May
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Jun
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Jul
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Aug
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Sep
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Oct
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Nov
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Dec
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Year
Record high °C (°F)
Record high °C (°F)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Record high °C (°F)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
32.9(91.2)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
38.5(101.3)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
42.2(108.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
46.2(115.2)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
50.0(122.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
48.5(119.3)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
47.8(118.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
47.0(116.6)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
46.0(114.8)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
43.0(109.4)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
38.2(100.8)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
34.8(94.6)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
50.0(122.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
22.8(73.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
25.3(77.5)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
29.7(85.5)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
35.0(95.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
39.1(102.4)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
41.2(106.2)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
41.4(106.5)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
41.2(106.2)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
39.3(102.7)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
35.5(95.9)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
29.1(84.4)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
24.2(75.6)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
33.6(92.5)
Daily mean °C (°F)
Daily mean °C (°F)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Daily mean °C (°F)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
14.7(58.5)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
17.1(62.8)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
21.3(70.3)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
27.5(81.5)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
31.0(87.8)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
33.3(91.9)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
33.9(93.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
33.6(92.5)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
31.3(88.3)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
27.4(81.3)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
21.0(69.8)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
16.1(61.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
25.6(78.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
7.1(44.8)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
8.9(48.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
12.8(55.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
17.5(63.5)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
22.1(71.8)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
25.0(77.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
25.7(78.3)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
25.6(78.1)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
23.3(73.9)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
19.6(67.3)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
13.4(56.1)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
8.6(47.5)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
17.4(63.3)
Record low °C (°F)
Record low °C (°F)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Record low °C (°F)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
−0.3(31.5)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
−1.0(30.2)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.0(32.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
6.5(43.7)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
12.5(54.5)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
16.0(60.8)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
19.2(66.6)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
19.2(66.6)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
15.8(60.4)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
9.8(49.6)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
3.7(38.7)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.7(33.3)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
−1.0(30.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
2.8(0.11)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.4(0.02)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
1.7(0.07)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.3(0.01)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.8(0.03)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.0(0.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.0(0.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.1(0.00)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.5(0.02)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
1.1(0.04)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.5(0.02)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.0(0.0)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
8.3(0.33)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.3
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.4
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.3
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.1
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.3
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.0
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.0
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.0
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.1
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.3
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
0.1
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
1.0
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
1.9
Average relative humidity (%)
Average relative humidity (%)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Average relative humidity (%)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
55
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
47
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
39
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
31
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
29
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
27
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
30
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
33
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
37
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
43
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
51
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
57
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
39.9
Mean monthly sunshine hours
Mean monthly sunshine hours
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Mean monthly sunshine hours
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
288.6
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
277.7
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
305.0
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
308.6
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
348.9
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
369.9
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
383.7
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
366.7
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
321.0
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
316.4
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
291.0
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
282.6
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
3,860.1
Source 1: NOAA (humidity 1961–1990)
Source 1: NOAA (humidity 1961–1990)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Source 1: NOAA (humidity 1961–1990)
Source 2: Weather2Travel (sunshine hours)
Source 2: Weather2Travel (sunshine hours)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Source 2: Weather2Travel (sunshine hours)
Climate data for Luxor (1991–2020)
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Record high °C (°F)
32.9(91.2)
38.5(101.3)
42.2(108.0)
46.2(115.2)
50.0(122.0)
48.5(119.3)
47.8(118.0)
47.0(116.6)
46.0(114.8)
43.0(109.4)
38.2(100.8)
34.8(94.6)
50.0(122.0)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
22.8(73.0)
25.3(77.5)
29.7(85.5)
35.0(95.0)
39.1(102.4)
41.2(106.2)
41.4(106.5)
41.2(106.2)
39.3(102.7)
35.5(95.9)
29.1(84.4)
24.2(75.6)
33.6(92.5)
Daily mean °C (°F)
14.7(58.5)
17.1(62.8)
21.3(70.3)
27.5(81.5)
31.0(87.8)
33.3(91.9)
33.9(93.0)
33.6(92.5)
31.3(88.3)
27.4(81.3)
21.0(69.8)
16.1(61.0)
25.6(78.1)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
7.1(44.8)
8.9(48.0)
12.8(55.0)
17.5(63.5)
22.1(71.8)
25.0(77.0)
25.7(78.3)
25.6(78.1)
23.3(73.9)
19.6(67.3)
13.4(56.1)
8.6(47.5)
17.4(63.3)
Record low °C (°F)
−0.3(31.5)
−1.0(30.2)
0.0(32.0)
6.5(43.7)
12.5(54.5)
16.0(60.8)
19.2(66.6)
19.2(66.6)
15.8(60.4)
9.8(49.6)
3.7(38.7)
0.7(33.3)
−1.0(30.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches)
2.8(0.11)
0.4(0.02)
1.7(0.07)
0.3(0.01)
0.8(0.03)
0.0(0.0)
0.0(0.0)
0.1(0.00)
0.5(0.02)
1.1(0.04)
0.5(0.02)
0.0(0.0)
8.3(0.33)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm)
0.3
0.4
0.3
0.1
0.3
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.1
0.3
0.1
1.0
1.9
Average relative humidity (%)
55
47
39
31
29
27
30
33
37
43
51
57
39.9
Mean monthly sunshine hours
288.6
277.7
305.0
308.6
348.9
369.9
383.7
366.7
321.0
316.4
291.0
282.6
3,860.1
Source 1: NOAA (humidity 1961–1990)
Source 2: Weather2Travel (sunshine hours)

References

  1. Arabic: الأقصر, romanized: al-ʾuqṣur, lit. 'the palaces'
  2. Arabic: الأقصر, romanized: al-ʾuqṣur, lit. 'the .mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw- Egyptian Arabic pron
  3. Qasr may be a loanword from the Latin castrum "fortified camp".
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  5. Arabic: أبا الوقف, Ancient Greek: Ωφις
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