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List of terrorist incidents in France

Updated: Wikipedia source

List of terrorist incidents in France

This is a list of terrorist attacks in France from 1800 to the present. Several 19th-century French rulers were targeted in unsuccessful assassination attempts which killed innocent bystanders. Since 1970, France experienced 2,654 terrorist incidents, resulting in 1,247 terrorist-related deaths and 2,559 injuries, the second highest in western Europe after the United Kingdom. France remains the country most affected by Islamist terrorism within Europe, with recent data showcasing a total of 82 Islamist attacks and 332 deaths from 1979 to 2021.

Tables

· List of incidents › History › 19th century
24 December 1800
24 December 1800
Date
24 December 1800
Type
Bombing
Dead
22
Injured
50+
Location and description
Plot of the rue Saint-Nicaise, an unsuccessful attempt to assassinate Napoleon Bonaparte in Paris.
28 July 1835
28 July 1835
Date
28 July 1835
Type
Shooting
Dead
18
Injured
22
Location and description
Unsuccessful attempt by Giuseppe Mario Fieschi to assassinate King Louis Philippe I using an "infernal device", essentially an improvised multi-barrelled gun.
14 January 1858
14 January 1858
Date
14 January 1858
Type
Bombing
Dead
8
Injured
106
Location and description
Unsuccessful attempt by Italian nationalist Felice Orsini to assassinate Napoleon III.
8 November 1892
8 November 1892
Date
8 November 1892
Type
Bombing
Dead
5
Injured
0
Location and description
The anarchist Émile Henry placed a bomb at the offices of the Carmaux Mining Company, killing five police officers after it was discovered and transported to a police station.
9 December 1893
9 December 1893
Date
9 December 1893
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
1
Location and description
The anarchist Auguste Vaillant threw a home-made bomb into the French Chamber of Deputies from the public gallery, injuring one deputy.
12 February 1894
12 February 1894
Date
12 February 1894
Type
Bombing
Dead
1
Injured
20
Location and description
French anarchist Émile Henry detonated a bomb at the Café Terminus in the Parisian Gare Saint-Lazare.
24 June 1894
24 June 1894
Date
24 June 1894
Type
Stabbing
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of the President of the French Republic, Sadi Carnot by the Italian anarchist Sante Geronimo Caserio, in revenge for the execution of Vaillant.
Date
Type
Dead
Injured
Location and description
24 December 1800
Bombing
22
50+
Plot of the rue Saint-Nicaise, an unsuccessful attempt to assassinate Napoleon Bonaparte in Paris.
28 July 1835
Shooting
18
22
Unsuccessful attempt by Giuseppe Mario Fieschi to assassinate King Louis Philippe I using an "infernal device", essentially an improvised multi-barrelled gun.
14 January 1858
Bombing
8
106
Unsuccessful attempt by Italian nationalist Felice Orsini to assassinate Napoleon III.
8 November 1892
Bombing
5
0
The anarchist Émile Henry placed a bomb at the offices of the Carmaux Mining Company, killing five police officers after it was discovered and transported to a police station.
9 December 1893
Bombing
0
1
The anarchist Auguste Vaillant threw a home-made bomb into the French Chamber of Deputies from the public gallery, injuring one deputy.
12 February 1894
Bombing
1
20
French anarchist Émile Henry detonated a bomb at the Café Terminus in the Parisian Gare Saint-Lazare.
24 June 1894
Stabbing
1
0
Assassination of the President of the French Republic, Sadi Carnot by the Italian anarchist Sante Geronimo Caserio, in revenge for the execution of Vaillant.
· List of incidents › History › 20th century
31 July 1914
31 July 1914
Date
31 July 1914
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of Jean Jaurès a socialist leader and a committed antimilitarist, at the outbreak of World War I, in a Parisian cafe, by a French nationalist Raoul Villain.
25 May 1926
25 May 1926
Date
25 May 1926
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of Ukrainian nationalist Symon Petliura in Paris on rue Racine, by a Russian revolutionary Sholom Schwartzbard.
9 October 1934
9 October 1934
Date
9 October 1934
Type
Shooting
Dead
6
Injured
5
Location and description
Assassination of Alexander I of Yugoslavia and French Foreign Minister Louis Barthou in Marseille, by a Bulgarian revolutionary Vlado Chernozemski.
23 January 1937
23 January 1937
Date
23 January 1937
Type
Stabbing
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of Dimitri Navachine, former governor of the BCEN, a Soviet-controlled bank in Paris, by an extreme-right group La Cagoule.
9 June 1937
9 June 1937
Date
9 June 1937
Type
Shooting
Dead
2
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of two Italian antifascists, the Rosseli Brothers (Nello and Carlo) by La Cagoule in Bagnoles-de-l'Orne, probably on the orders of Mussolini.
11 September 1937
11 September 1937
Date
11 September 1937
Type
Bombing
Dead
2
Injured
0
Location and description
Bomb attack by La Cagoule against the Union des industries et métiers de la métallurgie and the "Confédération générale du patronat français" to create the impression of a communist conspiracy.
15 September 1958
15 September 1958
Date
15 September 1958
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
3
Location and description
Unsuccessful attempt by the Algerian National Liberation Front (FLN) to assassinate the French Information Minister Jacques Soustelle on the Place de l'Etoile in Paris.
18 June 1961
18 June 1961
Date
18 June 1961
Type
Bombing
Dead
28
Injured
100+
Location and description
1961 Vitry-Le-François train bombing carried out by the French-Algerian anti-secession paramilitary Organisation armée secrète (OAS), which caused a fast Strasbourg–Paris train to derail; the worst terrorist attack in French history before the 21st century.
8 September 1961
8 September 1961
Date
8 September 1961
Type
Shooting
Dead
0
Injured
0
Location and description
An OAS gang controlled by Raoul Salan fired a plastic charge at the car of French president Charles de Gaulle.
22 January 1962
22 January 1962
Date
22 January 1962
Type
Bombing
Dead
1
Injured
12
Location and description
Bomb attack against the Quai d'Orsay, carried out by the OAS.
9 March 1962
9 March 1962
Date
9 March 1962
Type
Bombing
Dead
3
Injured
47
Location and description
1962 Issy-les-Moulineaux bombing: Car bomb attack in Issy-les-Moulineaux, carried out by the OAS.
22 August 1962
22 August 1962
Date
22 August 1962
Type
Shooting
Dead
0
Injured
0
Location and description
Unsuccessful assassination attempt on the president by Jean Bastien-Thiry, likely on behalf of the OAS. Charles de Gaulle's presidential motorcade was raked by machine-gun fire in a Paris suburb called Petit-Clamart. The rear window shattered, and two tires burst, but De Gaulle and his wife escaped unharmed.
9 May 1970
9 May 1970
Date
9 May 1970
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
0
Location and description
Besançon courthouse attack : bomb attack in Besançon, carried out by the UDR/SAC
14 December 1973
14 December 1973
Date
14 December 1973
Type
Bombing
Dead
4
Injured
20
Location and description
1973 Algerian consulate bombing in Marseille: Bomb attack against the Algerian consulate in Marseille by the far-right Charles Martel Group.
28 July 1974
28 July 1974
Date
28 July 1974
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
12
Location and description
Bomb attack against the Spanish consulate in Toulouse by Internationalist Revolutionary Action Groups (GARI).
15 September 1974
15 September 1974
Date
15 September 1974
Type
Bombing
Dead
2
Injured
34
Location and description
Grenade attack on the Drugstore Saint-Germain-des-Prés, allegedly by Carlos the Jackal.
13–19 January 1975
13–19 January 1975
Date
13–19 January 1975
Type
RPG attack
Dead
0
Injured
24
Location and description
Two failed rocket propelled grenade attacks on El Al airplanes at Orly Airport by Carlos the Jackal and Black September.
9 March 1975
9 March 1975
Date
9 March 1975
Type
Bombing
Dead
1
Injured
6
Location and description
Bomb attack in the Gare de l'Est, Paris.
31 July 1975
31 July 1975
Date
31 July 1975
Type
Hostage taking
Dead
1
Injured
2
Location and description
Hostage taking at the Iraqi embassy in Paris, carried out by the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).
24 October 1975
24 October 1975
Date
24 October 1975
Type
Shooting
Dead
2
Injured
0
Location and description
A group of Armenian militants ambushed the car of Turkish Ambassador İsmail Erez killing him and his chauffeur. Both ASALA and JCAG claimed responsibility.
18 October 1977
18 October 1977
Date
18 October 1977
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
A Red Army Faction commando shoots and kills German industrialist Hanns Martin Schleyer near the city of Mulhouse. Another commando had kidnapped Schleyer in Cologne, Germany, on 5 September 1977, killing his driver and three police officers.
11 May 1978
11 May 1978
Date
11 May 1978
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
0
Location and description
Bomb attack carried out by members of the separatist National Liberation Front of Corsica against an Air France Boeing 707 while it was on the ground at Ajaccio Napoleon Bonaparte Airport in Corsica.
20 May 1978
20 May 1978
Date
20 May 1978
Type
Shooting
Dead
4
Injured
5
Location and description
Three terrorists open fire on El Al passengers in the departure lounge of Orly Airport south of Paris.
26 June 1978
26 June 1978
Date
26 June 1978
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
1
Location and description
1978 Palace of Versailles bombing: Two Breton terrorists cause significant damage to pieces of art at the Palace of Versailles near Paris with a bomb.
3 August 1978
3 August 1978
Date
3 August 1978
Type
Shooting
Dead
2
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of the PLO representative in Paris, Izz al-Din al-Kalak and one of his assistants, by the Abu Nidal Organization.
2 December 1978
2 December 1978
Date
2 December 1978
Type
Bombing
Dead
1
Injured
25
Location and description
A bomb attack kills one at the Bazar de l'Hôtel de Ville in Paris. Nobody claimed responsibility.
27 March 1979
27 March 1979
Date
27 March 1979
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
32
Location and description
Bomb attack against a university restaurant in a Jewish student hostel in Paris claimed by an Anti-Zionist group.
7 December 1979
7 December 1979
Date
7 December 1979
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of Shahriar Shafiq, a former Imperial Navy Captain of Iran, in Paris on the Rue Pergolese where he was in exile. Ayatollah Khalkhali claimed that the assassination was carried out by one of his death squads. The Muslim Liberation Group announced that it was responsible for the assassination.
23 December 1979
23 December 1979
Date
23 December 1979
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of Turkish attaché for tourism in France, Yılmaz Çolpan on the Champs Elysées by the JCAG.
17 January 1980
17 January 1980
Date
17 January 1980
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of the director of the Palestinian library-shop in Paris, Yusef Mubarak, by the Abu Nidal Organization.
29 January 1980
29 January 1980
Date
29 January 1980
Type
Bombing
Dead
1
Injured
8
Location and description
Bomb attack against the Syrian Embassy in Paris.
11 June 1980
11 June 1980
Date
11 June 1980
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
12
Location and description
Bomb attack in the west terminal of Orly Airport, claimed by the far-left group Action directe.
21 July 1980
21 July 1980
Date
21 July 1980
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of former Prime Minister of Syria, Salah al-Bitar in his newspaper office in Paris.
5 August 1980
5 August 1980
Date
5 August 1980
Type
Shooting
Dead
2
Injured
11
Location and description
1980 Turkish Consulate attack in Lyon, carried out by the Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia (ASALA).
3 October 1980
3 October 1980
Date
3 October 1980
Type
Bombing
Dead
4
Injured
46
Location and description
1980 Paris synagogue bombing against the synagogue of the French Israeli Liberal Union on rue Copernic, Paris.
4 March 1981
4 March 1981
Date
4 March 1981
Type
Shooting
Dead
2
Injured
1
Location and description
Assassination of the Turkish Labour Attaché, Reşat Moralı, and the Religious Affairs Officer in the Turkish Embassy, Tecelli Arı by two gunmen of ASALA in Paris.
16 April 1981
16 April 1981
Date
16 April 1981
Type
Bombing
Dead
1
Injured
8
Location and description
Bomb attack at Ajaccio airport shortly after the arrival of French President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing.
29 August 1981
29 August 1981
Date
29 August 1981
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
15
Location and description
Bomb attack by a Palestinian group in the Intercontinental Hotel in Paris.
24–25 September 1981
24–25 September 1981
Date
24–25 September 1981
Type
Hostage taking
Dead
1
Injured
2
Location and description
1981 Turkish consulate attack in Paris, carried out by ASALA.
18 January 1982
18 January 1982
Date
18 January 1982
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of the United States Assistant Army Attaché (Charles R. Ray), carried out by the Lebanese Armed Revolutionary Faction.
29 March 1982
29 March 1982
Date
29 March 1982
Type
Bombing
Dead
5
Injured
29
Location and description
1982 Capitole bombing: Bomb attack against the "Capitole" train between Paris and Toulouse, attributed to Carlos the Jackal.
3 April 1982
3 April 1982
Date
3 April 1982
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of an Israeli embassy advisor (Yaacov Barsimentov) in Paris, carried out by the Lebanese Armed Revolutionary Faction.
22 April 1982
22 April 1982
Date
22 April 1982
Type
Bombing
Dead
1
Injured
60
Location and description
April 1982 Paris car bombing: Car bomb attack outside the Parisian offices of anti-Syrian newspaper Al-Watan Al-Arabi, attributed to Carlos the Jackal.
21 July 1982
21 July 1982
Date
21 July 1982
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
15
Location and description
Bomb attack in a terrace café on the Place Saint-Michel in Paris, carried out by ASALA.
9 August 1982
9 August 1982
Date
9 August 1982
Type
Shooting
Dead
6
Injured
22
Location and description
Goldenberg restaurant attack on the Rue des Rosiers in Paris, attributed to the Abu Nidal Organization (ANO).
17 September 1982
17 September 1982
Date
17 September 1982
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
51
Location and description
September 1982 Paris car bombing: Bomb attack against an Israeli diplomat in front of the Israeli consulate and the Lycée Carnot, claimed by FARL and Action directe.
28 February 1983
28 February 1983
Date
28 February 1983
Type
Bombing
Dead
1
Injured
4
Location and description
Bomb attack in an office of the travel agency Marmara in Paris, carried out by ASALA.
15 July 1983
15 July 1983
Date
15 July 1983
Type
Bombing
Dead
8
Injured
56
Location and description
1983 Orly Airport attack, carried out by ASALA.
30 September 1983
30 September 1983
Date
30 September 1983
Type
Bombing
Dead
1
Injured
26
Location and description
1983 Marseille exhibition bombing: Bomb attack during the Marseille International Fair Trade. Action directe, FARL, ASALA and Commando Delta claimed responsibility.
23 December 1983
23 December 1983
Date
23 December 1983
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
12
Location and description
Grand Véfour restaurant bombing: Bombing of an upmarket restaurant in Paris.
31 December 1983
31 December 1983
Date
31 December 1983
Type
Bombing
Dead
5
Injured
13
Location and description
TGV train and Marseille station bombings: Bombing of a TGV fast train between Marseille and Paris and the Saint Charles train station in Marseille, attributed to Carlos the Jackal.
3 May 1984
3 May 1984
Date
3 May 1984
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
13
Location and description
Alfortville Armenian Genocide Memorial bombings
7 February 1984
7 February 1984
Date
7 February 1984
Type
Shooting
Dead
2
Injured
1
Location and description
Assassination of Gholam Ali Oveisi, a former military governor of Tehran, and his brother in Paris where they were in exile. The Islamic Jihad claimed responsibility.
8 February 1984
8 February 1984
Date
8 February 1984
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of the United Arab Emirates' ambassador to France, Khalifa Abdel Aziz al-Mubarak on a Paris street, attributed to the Abu Nidal Organization (ANO).
22 April 1984
22 April 1984
Date
22 April 1984
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
1
Location and description
Sonauto and Sony-France bombings damaged buildings owned by companies importing Japanese goods, attributed to 'anarchist group' to protest 'a death sentence passed against a fellow anarchist in Japan.'
2 August 1984
2 August 1984
Date
2 August 1984
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
6
Location and description
Bombing of the European Space Agency headquarters in Paris, by Action directe.
11 November 1984
11 November 1984
Date
11 November 1984
Type
Shooting
Dead
2
Injured
5
Location and description
1984 Châteaubriant shooting: A far-right extremist killed two Turkish workers and wounded five others.
25 January 1985
25 January 1985
Date
25 January 1985
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of René Audran, senior official of the French Ministry of Defence, by Action directe.
23 February 1985
23 February 1985
Date
23 February 1985
Type
Bombing
Dead
1
Injured
14
Location and description
February 1985 Paris bombing: Bomb attack against the Marks & Spencer store in boulevard Haussmann, ordered by the 15 May Organization.
29 March 1985
29 March 1985
Date
29 March 1985
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
18
Location and description
Rivoli Beaubourg cinema bombing: Bomb attack against the Rivoli Beaubourg cinema in Paris during a Jewish film festival.
25 September 1985
25 September 1985
Date
25 September 1985
Type
Shooting
Dead
4
Injured
1
Location and description
Monbar Hotel attack in Bayonne, in which four members of ETA who police believed to be senior figures in the organisation were killed by the Grupos Antiterroristas de Liberación (GAL).
7 December 1985
7 December 1985
Date
7 December 1985
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
43
Location and description
Double bomb attack against the Printemps Haussmann store in Paris, attributed to the Hezbollah.
3–5 February 1986
3–5 February 1986
Date
3–5 February 1986
Type
Bombings
Dead
1
Injured
35
Location and description
Three bomb attacks in 3 days against Paris's Claridge Hotel on the Champs-Élysées, a bookshop on the Place Saint-Michel and a Fnac store on Les Halles by the CSPPA and Hezbollah.
20 March 1986
20 March 1986
Date
20 March 1986
Type
Bombing
Dead
2
Injured
29
Location and description
Bomb attack against the Point Show gallery on the Champs-Élysées by the CSPPA and Hezbollah.
9 July 1986
9 July 1986
Date
9 July 1986
Type
Bombing
Dead
1
Injured
21
Location and description
1986 Paris police station attack: Bombing of the Brigade de répression du banditisme office in Paris, by Action directe.
5–15 September 1986
5–15 September 1986
Date
5–15 September 1986
Type
Bombings
Dead
5
Injured
131
Location and description
Four bomb attacks, against a post office in the Hôtel de Ville, a Casino caféteria in La Défense, a restaurant on the Champs-Élysées and an office in the Préfecture de police by the CSPPA and Hezbollah.
17 September 1986
17 September 1986
Date
17 September 1986
Type
Bombing
Dead
7
Injured
55
Location and description
Bomb attack against the Tati store on rue de Rennes in Paris, attributed to the CSPPA and Hezbollah.
17 November 1986
17 November 1986
Date
17 November 1986
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of Georges Besse, CEO of Renault, by Action directe.
22 October 1988
22 October 1988
Date
22 October 1988
Type
Arson
Dead
0
Injured
14
Location and description
1988 attack on Saint-Michel cinema in Paris carried out by an integrist Catholic group to protest against the showing of The Last Temptation of Christ.
24 December 1994
24 December 1994
Date
24 December 1994
Type
Hijacking
Dead
4 (+3)
Injured
25
Location and description
Hijacking of Air France Flight 8969 by members of the Armed Islamic Group (GIA).
July–October 1995
July–October 1995
Date
July–October 1995
Type
Bombings
Dead
8
Injured
140+
Location and description
1995 Paris Métro and RER bombings, 8 bomb attacks carried out by the Armed Islamic Group.
3 December 1996
3 December 1996
Date
3 December 1996
Type
Bombing
Dead
4
Injured
170
Location and description
1996 Paris Métro bombing. Bomb attack against the RER B Gare de Port-Royal in Paris, attributed to the Armed Islamic Group.
8 February 1998
8 February 1998
Date
8 February 1998
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Assassination of Claude Érignac, prefect of Corsica, by Corsican nationalists.
16 February 1999
16 February 1999
Date
16 February 1999
Type
Hostage Taking
Dead
0
Injured
0
Location and description
Hostage taking at the Kenya Embassy in Paris attributed to Kurdish protesters. This was in response to the Kenyan government deporting Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) leader Abdullah Öcalan, who was wanted in Turkey on terrorism charges. No casualties were reported.
19 April 2000
19 April 2000
Date
19 April 2000
Type
Bombing
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
Bomb attack against a branch of McDonald's in Quévert, Brittany, attributed to extreme Breton nationalists.
Date
Type
Dead
Injured
Location and description
31 July 1914
Shooting
1
0
Assassination of Jean Jaurès a socialist leader and a committed antimilitarist, at the outbreak of World War I, in a Parisian cafe, by a French nationalist Raoul Villain.
25 May 1926
Shooting
1
0
Assassination of Ukrainian nationalist Symon Petliura in Paris on rue Racine, by a Russian revolutionary Sholom Schwartzbard.
9 October 1934
Shooting
6
5
Assassination of Alexander I of Yugoslavia and French Foreign Minister Louis Barthou in Marseille, by a Bulgarian revolutionary Vlado Chernozemski.
23 January 1937
Stabbing
1
0
Assassination of Dimitri Navachine, former governor of the BCEN, a Soviet-controlled bank in Paris, by an extreme-right group La Cagoule.
9 June 1937
Shooting
2
0
Assassination of two Italian antifascists, the Rosseli Brothers (Nello and Carlo) by La Cagoule in Bagnoles-de-l'Orne, probably on the orders of Mussolini.
11 September 1937
Bombing
2
0
Bomb attack by La Cagoule against the Union des industries et métiers de la métallurgie and the "Confédération générale du patronat français" to create the impression of a communist conspiracy.
15 September 1958
Shooting
1
3
Unsuccessful attempt by the Algerian National Liberation Front (FLN) to assassinate the French Information Minister Jacques Soustelle on the Place de l'Etoile in Paris.
18 June 1961
Bombing
28
100+
1961 Vitry-Le-François train bombing carried out by the French-Algerian anti-secession paramilitary Organisation armée secrète (OAS), which caused a fast Strasbourg–Paris train to derail; the worst terrorist attack in French history before the 21st century.
8 September 1961
Shooting
0
0
An OAS gang controlled by Raoul Salan fired a plastic charge at the car of French president Charles de Gaulle.
22 January 1962
Bombing
1
12
Bomb attack against the Quai d'Orsay, carried out by the OAS.
9 March 1962
Bombing
3
47
1962 Issy-les-Moulineaux bombing: Car bomb attack in Issy-les-Moulineaux, carried out by the OAS.
22 August 1962
Shooting
0
0
Unsuccessful assassination attempt on the president by Jean Bastien-Thiry, likely on behalf of the OAS. Charles de Gaulle's presidential motorcade was raked by machine-gun fire in a Paris suburb called Petit-Clamart. The rear window shattered, and two tires burst, but De Gaulle and his wife escaped unharmed.
9 May 1970
Bombing
0
0
Besançon courthouse attack : bomb attack in Besançon, carried out by the UDR/SAC
14 December 1973
Bombing
4
20
1973 Algerian consulate bombing in Marseille: Bomb attack against the Algerian consulate in Marseille by the far-right Charles Martel Group.
28 July 1974
Bombing
0
12
Bomb attack against the Spanish consulate in Toulouse by Internationalist Revolutionary Action Groups (GARI).
15 September 1974
Bombing
2
34
Grenade attack on the Drugstore Saint-Germain-des-Prés, allegedly by Carlos the Jackal.
13–19 January 1975
RPG attack
0
24
Two failed rocket propelled grenade attacks on El Al airplanes at Orly Airport by Carlos the Jackal and Black September.
9 March 1975
Bombing
1
6
Bomb attack in the Gare de l'Est, Paris.
31 July 1975
Hostage taking
1
2
Hostage taking at the Iraqi embassy in Paris, carried out by the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).
24 October 1975
Shooting
2
0
A group of Armenian militants ambushed the car of Turkish Ambassador İsmail Erez killing him and his chauffeur. Both ASALA and JCAG claimed responsibility.
18 October 1977
Shooting
1
0
A Red Army Faction commando shoots and kills German industrialist Hanns Martin Schleyer near the city of Mulhouse. Another commando had kidnapped Schleyer in Cologne, Germany, on 5 September 1977, killing his driver and three police officers.
11 May 1978
Bombing
0
0
Bomb attack carried out by members of the separatist National Liberation Front of Corsica against an Air France Boeing 707 while it was on the ground at Ajaccio Napoleon Bonaparte Airport in Corsica.
20 May 1978
Shooting
4
5
Three terrorists open fire on El Al passengers in the departure lounge of Orly Airport south of Paris.
26 June 1978
Bombing
0
1
1978 Palace of Versailles bombing: Two Breton terrorists cause significant damage to pieces of art at the Palace of Versailles near Paris with a bomb.
3 August 1978
Shooting
2
0
Assassination of the PLO representative in Paris, Izz al-Din al-Kalak and one of his assistants, by the Abu Nidal Organization.
2 December 1978
Bombing
1
25
A bomb attack kills one at the Bazar de l'Hôtel de Ville in Paris. Nobody claimed responsibility.
27 March 1979
Bombing
0
32
Bomb attack against a university restaurant in a Jewish student hostel in Paris claimed by an Anti-Zionist group.
7 December 1979
Shooting
1
0
Assassination of Shahriar Shafiq, a former Imperial Navy Captain of Iran, in Paris on the Rue Pergolese where he was in exile. Ayatollah Khalkhali claimed that the assassination was carried out by one of his death squads. The Muslim Liberation Group announced that it was responsible for the assassination.
23 December 1979
Shooting
1
0
Assassination of Turkish attaché for tourism in France, Yılmaz Çolpan on the Champs Elysées by the JCAG.
17 January 1980
Shooting
1
0
Assassination of the director of the Palestinian library-shop in Paris, Yusef Mubarak, by the Abu Nidal Organization.
29 January 1980
Bombing
1
8
Bomb attack against the Syrian Embassy in Paris.
11 June 1980
Bombing
0
12
Bomb attack in the west terminal of Orly Airport, claimed by the far-left group Action directe.
21 July 1980
Shooting
1
0
Assassination of former Prime Minister of Syria, Salah al-Bitar in his newspaper office in Paris.
5 August 1980
Shooting
2
11
1980 Turkish Consulate attack in Lyon, carried out by the Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia (ASALA).
3 October 1980
Bombing
4
46
1980 Paris synagogue bombing against the synagogue of the French Israeli Liberal Union on rue Copernic, Paris.
4 March 1981
Shooting
2
1
Assassination of the Turkish Labour Attaché, Reşat Moralı, and the Religious Affairs Officer in the Turkish Embassy, Tecelli Arı by two gunmen of ASALA in Paris.
16 April 1981
Bombing
1
8
Bomb attack at Ajaccio airport shortly after the arrival of French President Valéry Giscard d'Estaing.
29 August 1981
Bombing
0
15
Bomb attack by a Palestinian group in the Intercontinental Hotel in Paris.
24–25 September 1981
Hostage taking
1
2
1981 Turkish consulate attack in Paris, carried out by ASALA.
18 January 1982
Shooting
1
0
Assassination of the United States Assistant Army Attaché (Charles R. Ray), carried out by the Lebanese Armed Revolutionary Faction.
29 March 1982
Bombing
5
29
1982 Capitole bombing: Bomb attack against the "Capitole" train between Paris and Toulouse, attributed to Carlos the Jackal.
3 April 1982
Shooting
1
0
Assassination of an Israeli embassy advisor (Yaacov Barsimentov) in Paris, carried out by the Lebanese Armed Revolutionary Faction.
22 April 1982
Bombing
1
60
April 1982 Paris car bombing: Car bomb attack outside the Parisian offices of anti-Syrian newspaper Al-Watan Al-Arabi, attributed to Carlos the Jackal.
21 July 1982
Bombing
0
15
Bomb attack in a terrace café on the Place Saint-Michel in Paris, carried out by ASALA.
9 August 1982
Shooting
6
22
Goldenberg restaurant attack on the Rue des Rosiers in Paris, attributed to the Abu Nidal Organization (ANO).
17 September 1982
Bombing
0
51
September 1982 Paris car bombing: Bomb attack against an Israeli diplomat in front of the Israeli consulate and the Lycée Carnot, claimed by FARL and Action directe.
28 February 1983
Bombing
1
4
Bomb attack in an office of the travel agency Marmara in Paris, carried out by ASALA.
15 July 1983
Bombing
8
56
1983 Orly Airport attack, carried out by ASALA.
30 September 1983
Bombing
1
26
1983 Marseille exhibition bombing: Bomb attack during the Marseille International Fair Trade. Action directe, FARL, ASALA and Commando Delta claimed responsibility.
· List of incidents › History › 21st century
20 July 2003
20 July 2003
Date
20 July 2003
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
16
Location and description
2003 Nice bombing: Double attack against the regional directorates of customs and the treasury in Nice, claimed by the National Liberation Front of Corsica (FLNC).
8 October 2004
8 October 2004
Date
8 October 2004
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
10
Location and description
Bomb attack against the Indonesian Embassy in Paris, claimed by the Armed French Islamic Front [fr]
1 December 2007
1 December 2007
Date
1 December 2007
Type
Shooting
Dead
2
Injured
0
Location and description
Killing of two members of the Spanish Civil Guard carrying out surveillance against ETA members in Capbreton, Landes.
16 March 2010
16 March 2010
Date
16 March 2010
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0
Location and description
A French policeman was shot dead by members of ETA when he stopped their car at a routine checkpoint at Dammarie Les Lys, outside of Paris.
11 March 2012–22 March 2012
11 March 2012–22 March 2012
Date
11 March 2012–22 March 2012
Type
Shooting
Dead
7
Injured
5
Location and description
Toulouse and Montauban shootings, murders of three French paratroopers, and a French Rabbi and three French schoolchildren (aged eight, six and three), carried out over a period of 11 days by Mohammed Merah.
9 January 2013– 10 January 2013
9 January 2013– 10 January 2013
Date
9 January 2013– 10 January 2013
Type
Shooting
Dead
3
Injured
0
Location and description
Triple Murder of Kurdish Activists in Paris. During the night of January 9, 2013, three Kurdish women's activists, Fidan Doğan, 28, Sakine Cansız, 54, (who is the co-founder of the PKK), and Leyla Şaylemez, 24, were murdered execution style at the Centre d'Information sur le Kurdistan. French authorities arrested Ömer Güney for the murders. Güney died of a brain tumor in 2016 while in prison, however, in May 2019, French police reopened investigations into the murders due to speculation of Turkish government involvement in the killings.
25 May 2013
25 May 2013
Date
25 May 2013
Type
Stabbing
Dead
0
Injured
1
Location and description
2013 La Défense attack by an Islamist knifeman against a French soldier in the Paris suburb of La Défense.
20 December 2014
20 December 2014
Date
20 December 2014
Type
Stabbing
Dead
0 (+1)
Injured
3
Location and description
2014 Tours police station stabbing. A man yelling "Allahu Akbar" attacked a police office in Joué-lès-Tours with a knife. He was killed and 3 police officers were injured.
7 January 2015–9 January 2015
7 January 2015–9 January 2015
Date
7 January 2015–9 January 2015
Type
Shooting
Dead
17 (+3)
Injured
22
Location and description
January 2015 Île-de-France attacks, 8 cartoonists, 2 guests, and two police officers are murdered at the satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo office in Paris, carried out by Saïd and Chérif Kouachi, two Islamist gunmen who identified themselves as belonging to Al-Qaeda in Yemen. During this period, a third Islamist gunman and close friend of the Kouachi brothers, Amedy Coulibaly was responsible for two shootings and an hostage taking at a Hypercacher kosher market. He said he synchronized his attacks with the Kouachi brothers. Coulibaly had pledged allegiance to the Islamic State.
3 February 2015
3 February 2015
Date
3 February 2015
Type
Stabbing
Dead
0
Injured
3
Location and description
3 military men, guarding a Jewish community center in Nice, are attacked by Moussa Coulibaly (not related to the January Coulibaly attacks).
19 April 2015
19 April 2015
Date
19 April 2015
Type
Shooting
Dead
1
Injured
0 (+1)
Location and description
Unsuccessful attack against 2 churches in Villejuif by an Algerian jihadist. He killed a woman probably when trying to steal her car but accidentally shot himself in the leg, putting an end to his plans.
26 June 2015
26 June 2015
Date
26 June 2015
Type
Beheading
Dead
1
Injured
2
Location and description
Saint-Quentin-Fallavier attack. An Islamist delivery driver probably linked to ISIS decapitated a man and rammed a company van into gas cylinders at the Air Products' gas factory in an attempt to blow up the building.
21 August 2015
21 August 2015
Date
21 August 2015
Type
Shooting and stabbing
Dead
0
Injured
3 (+1)
Location and description
2015 Thalys train attack. An attempted mass shooting occurred on a train traveling from Amsterdam to Paris. Four people were injured, including the assailant who was subdued by other passengers.
13 November 2015–14 November 2015
13 November 2015–14 November 2015
Date
13 November 2015–14 November 2015
Type
Shootings, hostage taking and suicide bombings
Dead
131 (+7)
Injured
413
Location and description
November 2015 Paris attacks. The single deadliest terrorist attack in French history. Multiple shooting and grenade attacks occurred on a Friday night; among the locations targeted were a music venue, sports stadium and several bar and restaurant terraces. Ninety persons were killed during a siege at an Eagles of Death Metal concert inside the Bataclan. French president François Hollande evacuated from a football match between France and Germany at the Stade de France, venue for the UEFA Euro 2016 Final, after three separate suicide bombings over the course of about 40 minutes. ISIS claimed responsibility for the attacks and President Hollande named the Paris attacks an "'act of war'".
1 January 2016
1 January 2016
Date
1 January 2016
Type
Vehicle ramming
Dead
0
Injured
2
Location and description
A man rammed his car twice into 4 soldiers protecting a mosque in Valence. He said he wanted to kill troops and jihadi propaganda images were found on his computer. A soldier and a civilian suffered minor injuries, while the other 3 troops were uninjured.
7 January 2016
7 January 2016
Date
7 January 2016
Type
Stabbing
Dead
0 (+1)
Injured
0
Location and description
January 2016 Paris police station attack, a jihadist wearing a fake explosive belt attacked police officers in the Goutte d'Or district in Paris with a meat cleaver, while shouting "Allahu Akbar". He was shot dead and one policeman receiving injuries. The ISIS flag and a clearly written claim in Arabic,[clarification needed] were found on the attacker.[citation needed]
13 June 2016
13 June 2016
Date
13 June 2016
Type
Stabbing
Dead
2 (+1)
Injured
0
Location and description
2016 Magnanville stabbing, a police officer and his wife, a police secretary, were stabbed to death in their home in Magnanville by a jihadist. ISIS claimed responsibility.
14 July 2016
14 July 2016
Date
14 July 2016
Type
Vehicle ramming
Dead
86 (+1)
Injured
434
Location and description
A 19-tonne cargo truck was deliberately driven into crowds celebrating Bastille Day on the Promenade des Anglais in Nice. The driver was Mohamed Lahouaiej-Bouhlel, a Tunisian resident of France. The attack ended following an exchange of gunfire, during which Lahouaiej-Bouhlel was shot and killed by police.
26 July 2016
26 July 2016
Date
26 July 2016
Type
Stabbing
Dead
1 (+2)
Injured
1
Location and description
2016 Normandy church attack, two terrorists attacked a church during a mass, killing an 86-year-old priest. ISIS claimed responsibility.
3 February 2017
3 February 2017
Date
3 February 2017
Type
Stabbing
Dead
0
Injured
1 (+1)
Location and description
2017 Paris machete attack. A soldier near the Louvre museum opened fire on a man who attempted to enter the museum with a machete. The man was shouting "Allahu Akbar" and injured the soldier's scalp.
16 March 2017
16 March 2017
Date
16 March 2017
Type
Letter bomb
Dead
0
Injured
1
Location and description
A letter bomb probably sent by Greek anarchist organization Conspiracy of Cells of Fire exploded at the French office of the IMF injuring one person.
18 March 2017
18 March 2017
Date
18 March 2017
Type
Shooting
Dead
0 (+1)
Injured
2
Location and description
2017 Orly Airport attack. A policeman was shot and injured in the Paris suburb of Garges-les-Gonesse by an attacker who was later shot dead at Orly Airport near Paris after trying to grab a soldier's rifle.
20 April 2017
20 April 2017
Date
20 April 2017
Type
Shooting
Dead
1 (+1)
Injured
3
Location and description
April 2017 Champs-Élysées attack. An Islamist opened fire on police officers on the Champs-Élysées. ISIS claimed responsibility.
6 June 2017
6 June 2017
Date
6 June 2017
Type
Melee attack
Dead
0
Injured
1 (+1)
Location and description
2017 Notre Dame attack. An Algerian Islamist attacked a police officer with a hammer in front of Notre-Dame de Paris. He was shot by a second policeman and arrested. He had pledged allegiance to ISIS.
19 June 2017
19 June 2017
Date
19 June 2017
Type
Vehicle ramming
Dead
0 (+1)
Injured
0
Location and description
June 2017 Champs-Élysées car ramming attack. A jihadist rammed his car into a police car. He was killed and the Department of Interior stated that explosives, AKM assault rifle and handguns have been found in his car. The attacker had pledged allegiance to ISIS.
9 August 2017
9 August 2017
Date
9 August 2017
Type
Vehicle ramming
Dead
0
Injured
7 (+1)
Location and description
2017 Levallois-Perret attack. A man rammed his car into soldiers near their barracks outside Paris. He was arrested on the highway after a shootout.
15 September 2017
15 September 2017
Date
15 September 2017
Type
Melee attack
Dead
0
Injured
2
Location and description
A man sought by police who are investigating a possible terrorist motive attacked two women with a hammer in Chalon-sur-Saône near Lyon about 15 minutes apart, by a man shouting in Arabic. Earlier a knife-wielding man attacked and was stopped by an anti-terrorist soldier on patrol in Paris Metro train station without injury.
1 October 2017
1 October 2017
Date
1 October 2017
Type
Stabbing
Dead
2 (+1)
Injured
0
Location and description
2017 Marseille stabbing. A man stabbed to death a 20-year-old woman and a 17-year-old girl at Marseille-Saint-Charles station. Attacker was shot dead. He was heard shouting 'Allahu Akbar'. ISIS claimed responsibility.
23 March 2018
23 March 2018
Date
23 March 2018
Type
Shooting, hostage taking
Dead
4 (+1)
Injured
15
Location and description
Carcassonne and Trèbes attack. A gunman affiliated with ISIS attacked and stole a car in Carcassonne, killing the passenger and wounding the driver. He arrived in Trèbes and shot at a group of police officers who were jogging. Then, he attacked a supermarket, where three people were killed and several others were injured.
1 May 2018
1 May 2018
Date
1 May 2018
Type
Arson
Dead
0
Injured
0
Location and description
Militants set fire to two La Poste vehicles along Rue Galilee in Bouguenais, Pays de la Loire, France. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Action Directe Anarchiste (ADA) claimed responsibility for the attack.
12 May 2018
12 May 2018
Date
12 May 2018
Type
Stabbing
Dead
1 (+1)
Injured
4
Location and description
2018 Paris knife attack. A Chechnyan-born French Muslim, armed with a knife, killed one pedestrian and injured several more near the Garnier Opera in Paris before being fatally shot by police.
30 June 2018
30 June 2018
Date
30 June 2018
Type
Bomb plot
Dead
0
Injured
0
Location and description
Asadollah Asadi, an Iranian diplomat, was sentenced to 20 years in prison for attempting to plant a bomb at an opposition rally in Paris.
11 December 2018
11 December 2018
Date
11 December 2018
Type
Shooting and stabbing
Dead
5 (+1)
Injured
11
Location and description
2018 Strasbourg attack. A gunman opened fire just outside the Strasbourg Christmas Market, killing 5 and injuring 11. Killed in a gunfight with security forces two days later.
5 March 2019
5 March 2019
Date
5 March 2019
Type
Stabbing
Dead
0 (+1)
Injured
2 (+1)
Location and description
An inmate at the high-security Condé-sur-Sarthe penitentiary stabbed two prison guards. The attack was described as a terrorist incident by French Interior Minister.
24 May 2019
24 May 2019
Date
24 May 2019
Type
Bombing
Dead
0
Injured
14
Location and description
2019 Lyon bombing. A package bomb packed with nails exploded in a centre city shopping district of Lyon, President Macron has called it an "attack." The attacker had pledged allegiance to the Islamic State.
3 October 2019
3 October 2019
Date
3 October 2019
Type
Stabbing
Dead
4 (+1)
Injured
1
Location and description
Paris police headquarters stabbing. A man who worked at Paris' police headquarters stabbed four of his colleagues to death. The counter-terrorism head said that the attacker had radical and extremist religious views.
3 January 2020
3 January 2020
Date
3 January 2020
Type
Stabbing
Dead
1 (+1)
Injured
2
Location and description
2020 Villejuif stabbing. A man stabbed three people in Villejuif, a suburb of Paris, killing one person and wounding two others. The attacker was shot dead by police. The attacker was identified as Nathan C, a follower of salafism, an extremist sect of Islam.
5 January 2020
5 January 2020
Date
5 January 2020
Type
Attempted stabbing
Dead
0
Injured
0 (+1)
Location and description
French police on Sunday shot and wounded a man who had rushed toward a group of policemen with a knife shouting “Allahu akbar” in the eastern city of Metz. The suspect was on an official list of those monitored for links to militant groups.
3 February 2020
3 February 2020
Date
3 February 2020
Type
Stabbing
Dead
0
Injured
1
Location and description
In Metz, a police officer was injured when stabbed by an Islamic State sympathiser.
4 April 2020
4 April 2020
Date
4 April 2020
Type
Stabbing
Dead
2
Injured
5
Location and description
2020 Romans-sur-Isère knife attack. On April 4, 2020, Two people were killed and five wounded in a knife attack, in what the interior minister called a terrorist incident. Prosecutors said the suspect was a Sudanese refugee in his 30s who lived in Romans-sur-Isère the town of the attack.
27 April 2020
27 April 2020
Date
27 April 2020
Type
Vehicle Ramming
Dead
0
Injured
2
Location and description
Two police officers were seriously injured when a driver rammed his vehicle into them in Colombes, Hauts-de-Seine. The perpetrator was arrested, and a source stated that the man carried out the attack to "avenge events in Palestine". The attacker had pledged allegiance to Islamic State.
25 September 2020
25 September 2020
Date
25 September 2020
Type
Stabbing
Dead
0
Injured
2
Location and description
2020 Paris stabbing attack. Four people were wounded (two serious), after a male attacked them with a butcher knife outside of the old Charlie Hebdo magazine headquarters. The magazine had just re-published the magazine cover which sparked a similar, more brutal attack in 2015. French police have arrested two suspects and a terrorism inquiry has been launched.
16 October 2020
16 October 2020
Date
16 October 2020
Type
Beheading
Dead
1 (+1)
Injured
0
Location and description
A Chechen refugee beheaded Samuel Paty in Éragny-sur-Oise, northwest of Paris. Paty was a middle school teacher who had recently held a class on freedom of speech in which he showed caricatures of the Muslim prophet Mohammed.
29 October 2020
29 October 2020
Date
29 October 2020
Type
Stabbing
Dead
3
Injured
0
Location and description
2020 Nice stabbing, 3 were killed in Notre-Dame de Nice.
31 October 2020
31 October 2020
Date
31 October 2020
Type
Shooting
Dead
0
Injured
1
Location and description
A Greek Orthodox priest was seriously wounded when an assailant shot at him in Lyon.
17 March 2021
17 March 2021
Date
17 March 2021
Type
Stabbing
Dead
0
Injured
1
Location and description
An elderly man standing outside a Church had his throat slit by a knife wielding assailant.
23 April 2021
23 April 2021
Date
23 April 2021
Type
Stabbing
Dead
1(+1)
Injured
0
Location and description
A French policewoman was stabbed to death outside a police station in Rambouillet. The attacker shouted 'allahu akbar' as he carried out the attack and was shot dead by French authorities. The attacker was aged 37 and was Tunisian-born. French president, Emmanuel Macron stated that France would 'never give in to Islamic extremism' in response to the attack.
28 May 2021
28 May 2021
Date
28 May 2021
Type
Stabbing and shooting
Dead
0(+1)
Injured
3
Location and description
A French policewoman was critically injured after she was stabbed multiple times in the city of Nantes. The perpetrator was known to be a man in his 40s, called Ndiaga Dieye. After he stabbed the policewoman, he stole her pistol and fled the scene but was eventually found by French gendarmes, leading to a shootout in which two gendarmes were injured. The assailant was shot dead by French gendarmes. The assailant was known to authorities as a radical Islamist and had only been released from prison in March, 2021.
22 November 2022
22 November 2022
Date
22 November 2022
Dead
0
Injured
1
Location and description
A 22-year-old man known to authorities as a radical Islamist attacked a police officer by shouting Allah Akbar while in police custody at the Annecy police station, he was indicted for "willful violence against a person holding public authority, in relation with a terrorist enterprise". The National Anti-Terrorist Prosecutor's Office is seized.
23 December 2022
23 December 2022
Date
23 December 2022
Type
Shooting
Dead
3
Injured
3(+1)
Location and description
2022 Paris shooting. A 69-year-old man, identified only as William M, shot 3 people to death and injured 3 others in three locations in Paris's 10th Arrondissement near the Ahmet-Kaya Cultural Center, in an act that was confessed to have been motivated by anti-Kurdish and far-right sentiments. The attacker had previously been arrested for carrying out violence against refugees. Among the killed were a man who frequented Ahmet-Kaya, Mîr Perwer a Kurdish singer who was declared refugee due to his participation in the Peoples' Democratic Party (Turkey), and Emine Kara, a Kurdish rights activist who previously fought with Rojava against the Islamic State, and had been preparing a demonstration in remembrance of three Kurdish activists who had been murdered in the 10th arrondissement almost 10 years prior. The shooting sparked large protests.
13 October 2023
13 October 2023
Date
13 October 2023
Type
Stabbing
Dead
1
Injured
3
Location and description
Arras school stabbing. A teacher was killed, and three others were seriously wounded in a knife attack at the Gambetta-Carnot secondary school in Arras. The attacker is of Chechen origin and known to the security services for his involvement with Islamist extremism.
3 December 2023
3 December 2023
Date
3 December 2023
Type
Stabbing
Dead
1
Injured
2
Location and description
2023 Paris stabbing. A 26-year-old French-Iranian man attacks passers-by in the 15th arrondissement of Paris. The assailant is said to have shouted "Allah Akbar", and to have had psychiatric problems and a history of terrorism.
22 February 2025
22 February 2025
Date
22 February 2025
Type
Stabbing
Dead
1
Injured
7
Location and description
2025 Mulhouse stabbing attack. A 37-year-old Algerian man stabbed and killed a 69-year-old Portuguese man in the French city of Mulhouse. The suspect was on a terrorism watch list and the local prosecutor labeled the stabbing as a terrorist attack.
Date
Type
Dead
Injured
Location and description
20 July 2003
Bombing
0
16
2003 Nice bombing: Double attack against the regional directorates of customs and the treasury in Nice, claimed by the National Liberation Front of Corsica (FLNC).
8 October 2004
Bombing
0
10
Bomb attack against the Indonesian Embassy in Paris, claimed by the Armed French Islamic Front [fr]
1 December 2007
Shooting
2
0
Killing of two members of the Spanish Civil Guard carrying out surveillance against ETA members in Capbreton, Landes.
16 March 2010
Shooting
1
0
A French policeman was shot dead by members of ETA when he stopped their car at a routine checkpoint at Dammarie Les Lys, outside of Paris.
11 March 2012–22 March 2012
Shooting
7
5
Toulouse and Montauban shootings, murders of three French paratroopers, and a French Rabbi and three French schoolchildren (aged eight, six and three), carried out over a period of 11 days by Mohammed Merah.
9 January 2013– 10 January 2013
Shooting
3
0
Triple Murder of Kurdish Activists in Paris. During the night of January 9, 2013, three Kurdish women's activists, Fidan Doğan, 28, Sakine Cansız, 54, (who is the co-founder of the PKK), and Leyla Şaylemez, 24, were murdered execution style at the Centre d'Information sur le Kurdistan. French authorities arrested Ömer Güney for the murders. Güney died of a brain tumor in 2016 while in prison, however, in May 2019, French police reopened investigations into the murders due to speculation of Turkish government involvement in the killings.
25 May 2013
Stabbing
0
1
2013 La Défense attack by an Islamist knifeman against a French soldier in the Paris suburb of La Défense.
20 December 2014
Stabbing
0 (+1)
3
2014 Tours police station stabbing. A man yelling "Allahu Akbar" attacked a police office in Joué-lès-Tours with a knife. He was killed and 3 police officers were injured.
7 January 2015–9 January 2015
Shooting
17 (+3)
22
January 2015 Île-de-France attacks, 8 cartoonists, 2 guests, and two police officers are murdered at the satirical magazine Charlie Hebdo office in Paris, carried out by Saïd and Chérif Kouachi, two Islamist gunmen who identified themselves as belonging to Al-Qaeda in Yemen. During this period, a third Islamist gunman and close friend of the Kouachi brothers, Amedy Coulibaly was responsible for two shootings and an hostage taking at a Hypercacher kosher market. He said he synchronized his attacks with the Kouachi brothers. Coulibaly had pledged allegiance to the Islamic State.
3 February 2015
Stabbing
0
3
3 military men, guarding a Jewish community center in Nice, are attacked by Moussa Coulibaly (not related to the January Coulibaly attacks).
19 April 2015
Shooting
1
0 (+1)
Unsuccessful attack against 2 churches in Villejuif by an Algerian jihadist. He killed a woman probably when trying to steal her car but accidentally shot himself in the leg, putting an end to his plans.
26 June 2015
Beheading
1
2
Saint-Quentin-Fallavier attack. An Islamist delivery driver probably linked to ISIS decapitated a man and rammed a company van into gas cylinders at the Air Products' gas factory in an attempt to blow up the building.
21 August 2015
Shooting and stabbing
0
3 (+1)
2015 Thalys train attack. An attempted mass shooting occurred on a train traveling from Amsterdam to Paris. Four people were injured, including the assailant who was subdued by other passengers.
13 November 2015–14 November 2015
Shootings, hostage taking and suicide bombings
131 (+7)
413
November 2015 Paris attacks. The single deadliest terrorist attack in French history. Multiple shooting and grenade attacks occurred on a Friday night; among the locations targeted were a music venue, sports stadium and several bar and restaurant terraces. Ninety persons were killed during a siege at an Eagles of Death Metal concert inside the Bataclan. French president François Hollande evacuated from a football match between France and Germany at the Stade de France, venue for the UEFA Euro 2016 Final, after three separate suicide bombings over the course of about 40 minutes. ISIS claimed responsibility for the attacks and President Hollande named the Paris attacks an act of war .
1 January 2016
Vehicle ramming
0
2
A man rammed his car twice into 4 soldiers protecting a mosque in Valence. He said he wanted to kill troops and jihadi propaganda images were found on his computer. A soldier and a civilian suffered minor injuries, while the other 3 troops were uninjured.
7 January 2016
Stabbing
0 (+1)
0
January 2016 Paris police station attack, a jihadist wearing a fake explosive belt attacked police officers in the Goutte d'Or district in Paris with a meat cleaver, while shouting "Allahu Akbar". He was shot dead and one policeman receiving injuries. The ISIS flag and a clearly written claim in Arabic,[clarification needed] were found on the attacker.[citation needed]
13 June 2016
Stabbing
2 (+1)
0
2016 Magnanville stabbing, a police officer and his wife, a police secretary, were stabbed to death in their home in Magnanville by a jihadist. ISIS claimed responsibility.
14 July 2016
Vehicle ramming
86 (+1)
434
A 19-tonne cargo truck was deliberately driven into crowds celebrating Bastille Day on the Promenade des Anglais in Nice. The driver was Mohamed Lahouaiej-Bouhlel, a Tunisian resident of France. The attack ended following an exchange of gunfire, during which Lahouaiej-Bouhlel was shot and killed by police.
26 July 2016
Stabbing
1 (+2)
1
2016 Normandy church attack, two terrorists attacked a church during a mass, killing an 86-year-old priest. ISIS claimed responsibility.
3 February 2017
Stabbing
0
1 (+1)
2017 Paris machete attack. A soldier near the Louvre museum opened fire on a man who attempted to enter the museum with a machete. The man was shouting "Allahu Akbar" and injured the soldier's scalp.
16 March 2017
Letter bomb
0
1
A letter bomb probably sent by Greek anarchist organization Conspiracy of Cells of Fire exploded at the French office of the IMF injuring one person.
18 March 2017
Shooting
0 (+1)
2
2017 Orly Airport attack. A policeman was shot and injured in the Paris suburb of Garges-les-Gonesse by an attacker who was later shot dead at Orly Airport near Paris after trying to grab a soldier's rifle.
20 April 2017
Shooting
1 (+1)
3
April 2017 Champs-Élysées attack. An Islamist opened fire on police officers on the Champs-Élysées. ISIS claimed responsibility.
6 June 2017
Melee attack
0
1 (+1)
2017 Notre Dame attack. An Algerian Islamist attacked a police officer with a hammer in front of Notre-Dame de Paris. He was shot by a second policeman and arrested. He had pledged allegiance to ISIS.
19 June 2017
Vehicle ramming
0 (+1)
0
June 2017 Champs-Élysées car ramming attack. A jihadist rammed his car into a police car. He was killed and the Department of Interior stated that explosives, AKM assault rifle and handguns have been found in his car. The attacker had pledged allegiance to ISIS.
9 August 2017
Vehicle ramming
0
7 (+1)
2017 Levallois-Perret attack. A man rammed his car into soldiers near their barracks outside Paris. He was arrested on the highway after a shootout.
15 September 2017
Melee attack
0
2
A man sought by police who are investigating a possible terrorist motive attacked two women with a hammer in Chalon-sur-Saône near Lyon about 15 minutes apart, by a man shouting in Arabic. Earlier a knife-wielding man attacked and was stopped by an anti-terrorist soldier on patrol in Paris Metro train station without injury.
1 October 2017
Stabbing
2 (+1)
0
2017 Marseille stabbing. A man stabbed to death a 20-year-old woman and a 17-year-old girl at Marseille-Saint-Charles station. Attacker was shot dead. He was heard shouting 'Allahu Akbar'. ISIS claimed responsibility.
23 March 2018
Shooting, hostage taking
4 (+1)
15
Carcassonne and Trèbes attack. A gunman affiliated with ISIS attacked and stole a car in Carcassonne, killing the passenger and wounding the driver. He arrived in Trèbes and shot at a group of police officers who were jogging. Then, he attacked a supermarket, where three people were killed and several others were injured.
1 May 2018
Arson
0
0
Militants set fire to two La Poste vehicles along Rue Galilee in Bouguenais, Pays de la Loire, France. There were no reported casualties in the attack. Action Directe Anarchiste (ADA) claimed responsibility for the attack.
12 May 2018
Stabbing
1 (+1)
4
2018 Paris knife attack. A Chechnyan-born French Muslim, armed with a knife, killed one pedestrian and injured several more near the Garnier Opera in Paris before being fatally shot by police.
30 June 2018
Bomb plot
0
0
Asadollah Asadi, an Iranian diplomat, was sentenced to 20 years in prison for attempting to plant a bomb at an opposition rally in Paris.
11 December 2018
Shooting and stabbing
5 (+1)
11
2018 Strasbourg attack. A gunman opened fire just outside the Strasbourg Christmas Market, killing 5 and injuring 11. Killed in a gunfight with security forces two days later.
5 March 2019
Stabbing
0 (+1)
2 (+1)
An inmate at the high-security Condé-sur-Sarthe penitentiary stabbed two prison guards. The attack was described as a terrorist incident by French Interior Minister.
24 May 2019
Bombing
0
14
2019 Lyon bombing. A package bomb packed with nails exploded in a centre city shopping district of Lyon, President Macron has called it an "attack." The attacker had pledged allegiance to the Islamic State.
3 October 2019
Stabbing
4 (+1)
1
Paris police headquarters stabbing. A man who worked at Paris' police headquarters stabbed four of his colleagues to death. The counter-terrorism head said that the attacker had radical and extremist religious views.
3 January 2020
Stabbing
1 (+1)
2
2020 Villejuif stabbing. A man stabbed three people in Villejuif, a suburb of Paris, killing one person and wounding two others. The attacker was shot dead by police. The attacker was identified as Nathan C, a follower of salafism, an extremist sect of Islam.
5 January 2020
Attempted stabbing
0
0 (+1)
French police on Sunday shot and wounded a man who had rushed toward a group of policemen with a knife shouting “Allahu akbar” in the eastern city of Metz. The suspect was on an official list of those monitored for links to militant groups.
3 February 2020
Stabbing
0
1
In Metz, a police officer was injured when stabbed by an Islamic State sympathiser.
4 April 2020
Stabbing
2
5
2020 Romans-sur-Isère knife attack. On April 4, 2020, Two people were killed and five wounded in a knife attack, in what the interior minister called a terrorist incident. Prosecutors said the suspect was a Sudanese refugee in his 30s who lived in Romans-sur-Isère the town of the attack.
27 April 2020
Vehicle Ramming
0
2
Two police officers were seriously injured when a driver rammed his vehicle into them in Colombes, Hauts-de-Seine. The perpetrator was arrested, and a source stated that the man carried out the attack to "avenge events in Palestine". The attacker had pledged allegiance to Islamic State.
25 September 2020
Stabbing
0
2
2020 Paris stabbing attack. Four people were wounded (two serious), after a male attacked them with a butcher knife outside of the old Charlie Hebdo magazine headquarters. The magazine had just re-published the magazine cover which sparked a similar, more brutal attack in 2015. French police have arrested two suspects and a terrorism inquiry has been launched.
16 October 2020
Beheading
1 (+1)
0
A Chechen refugee beheaded Samuel Paty in Éragny-sur-Oise, northwest of Paris. Paty was a middle school teacher who had recently held a class on freedom of speech in which he showed caricatures of the Muslim prophet Mohammed.
29 October 2020
Stabbing
3
0
2020 Nice stabbing, 3 were killed in Notre-Dame de Nice.
31 October 2020
Shooting
0
1
A Greek Orthodox priest was seriously wounded when an assailant shot at him in Lyon.
17 March 2021
Stabbing
0
1
An elderly man standing outside a Church had his throat slit by a knife wielding assailant.
23 April 2021
Stabbing
1(+1)
0
A French policewoman was stabbed to death outside a police station in Rambouillet. The attacker shouted 'allahu akbar' as he carried out the attack and was shot dead by French authorities. The attacker was aged 37 and was Tunisian-born. French president, Emmanuel Macron stated that France would 'never give in to Islamic extremism' in response to the attack.
28 May 2021
Stabbing and shooting
0(+1)
3
A French policewoman was critically injured after she was stabbed multiple times in the city of Nantes. The perpetrator was known to be a man in his 40s, called Ndiaga Dieye. After he stabbed the policewoman, he stole her pistol and fled the scene but was eventually found by French gendarmes, leading to a shootout in which two gendarmes were injured. The assailant was shot dead by French gendarmes. The assailant was known to authorities as a radical Islamist and had only been released from prison in March, 2021.
22 November 2022
0
1
A 22-year-old man known to authorities as a radical Islamist attacked a police officer by shouting Allah Akbar while in police custody at the Annecy police station, he was indicted for "willful violence against a person holding public authority, in relation with a terrorist enterprise". The National Anti-Terrorist Prosecutor's Office is seized.
Terrorist incidents in France since 1970[5][81] · List of incidents › History › 21st century
2021
2021
Year
2021
Number ofincidents
3
Deaths
1
Injuries
4
2020
2020
Year
2020
Number ofincidents
9
Deaths
7
Injuries
14
2019
2019
Year
2019
Number ofincidents
3
Deaths
4
Injuries
16
2018
2018
Year
2018
Number ofincidents
3
Deaths
10
Injuries
30
2017
2017
Year
2017
Number ofincidents
9
Deaths
3
Injuries
16
2016
2016
Year
2016
Number ofincidents
12
Deaths
89
Injuries
451
2015
2015
Year
2015
Number ofincidents
36
Deaths
161
Injuries
446
2014
2014
Year
2014
Number ofincidents
14
Deaths
1
Injuries
15
2013
2013
Year
2013
Number ofincidents
12
Deaths
0
Injuries
5
2012
2012
Year
2012
Number ofincidents
65
Deaths
7
Injuries
8
2011
2011
Year
2011
Number ofincidents
8
Deaths
0
Injuries
4
2010
2010
Year
2010
Number ofincidents
3
Deaths
1
Injuries
0
2009
2009
Year
2009
Number ofincidents
9
Deaths
0
Injuries
11
2008
2008
Year
2008
Number ofincidents
13
Deaths
0
Injuries
1
2007
2007
Year
2007
Number ofincidents
16
Deaths
3
Injuries
8
2006
2006
Year
2006
Number ofincidents
34
Deaths
1
Injuries
3
2005
2005
Year
2005
Number ofincidents
33
Deaths
0
Injuries
11
2004
2004
Year
2004
Number ofincidents
11
Deaths
0
Injuries
10
2003
2003
Year
2003
Number ofincidents
34
Deaths
0
Injuries
21
2002
2002
Year
2002
Number ofincidents
32
Deaths
0
Injuries
4
2001
2001
Year
2001
Number ofincidents
21
Deaths
0
Injuries
16
2000
2000
Year
2000
Number ofincidents
28
Deaths
4
Injuries
1
1999
1999
Year
1999
Number ofincidents
46
Deaths
0
Injuries
2
1998
1998
Year
1998
Number ofincidents
12
Deaths
1
Injuries
0
1997
1997
Year
1997
Number ofincidents
130
Deaths
0
Injuries
4
1996
1996
Year
1996
Number ofincidents
270
Deaths
18
Injuries
114
1995
1995
Year
1995
Number ofincidents
71
Deaths
19
Injuries
177
1994
1994
Year
1994
Number ofincidents
97
Deaths
7
Injuries
22
1993
1993
Year
1993
Number ofincidents
7
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
1992
1992
Year
1992
Number ofincidents
126
Deaths
9
Injuries
12
1991
1991
Year
1991
Number ofincidents
137
Deaths
6
Injuries
5
1990
1990
Year
1990
Number ofincidents
30
Deaths
3
Injuries
3
1989
1989
Year
1989
Number ofincidents
25
Deaths
3
Injuries
2
1988
1988
Year
1988
Number ofincidents
54
Deaths
6
Injuries
19
1987
1987
Year
1987
Number ofincidents
87
Deaths
5
Injuries
8
1986
1986
Year
1986
Number ofincidents
95
Deaths
25
Injuries
306
1985
1985
Year
1985
Number ofincidents
107
Deaths
17
Injuries
83
1984
1984
Year
1984
Number ofincidents
145
Deaths
15
Injuries
57
1983
1983
Year
1983
Number ofincidents
121
Deaths
19
Injuries
179
1982
1982
Year
1982
Number ofincidents
62
Deaths
17
Injuries
143
1981
1981
Year
1981
Number ofincidents
66
Deaths
8
Injuries
78
1980
1980
Year
1980
Number ofincidents
94
Deaths
20
Injuries
74
1979
1979
Year
1979
Number ofincidents
412
Deaths
11
Injuries
41
1978
1978
Year
1978
Number ofincidents
59
Deaths
21
Injuries
17
1977
1977
Year
1977
Number ofincidents
53
Deaths
3
Injuries
7
1976
1976
Year
1976
Number ofincidents
58
Deaths
7
Injuries
10
1975
1975
Year
1975
Number ofincidents
39
Deaths
3
Injuries
25
1974
1974
Year
1974
Number ofincidents
29
Deaths
3
Injuries
32
1973
1973
Year
1973
Number ofincidents
14
Deaths
4
Injuries
20
1972
1972
Year
1972
Number ofincidents
9
Deaths
1
Injuries
0
1971
1971
Year
1971
Number ofincidents
0
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
1970
1970
Year
1970
Number ofincidents
0
Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Total
Total
Year
Total
Number ofincidents
2,979
Deaths
448
Injuries
1,779
Year
Number ofincidents
Deaths
Injuries
2021
3
1
4
2020
9
7
14
2019
3
4
16
2018
3
10
30
2017
9
3
16
2016
12
89
451
2015
36
161
446
2014
14
1
15
2013
12
0
5
2012
65
7
8
2011
8
0
4
2010
3
1
0
2009
9
0
11
2008
13
0
1
2007
16
3
8
2006
34
1
3
2005
33
0
11
2004
11
0
10
2003
34
0
21
2002
32
0
4
2001
21
0
16
2000
28
4
1
1999
46
0
2
1998
12
1
0
1997
130
0
4
1996
270
18
114
1995
71
19
177
1994
97
7
22
1993
7
0
0
1992
126
9
12
1991
137
6
5
1990
30
3
3
1989
25
3
2
1988
54
6
19
1987
87
5
8
1986
95
25
306
1985
107
17
83
1984
145
15
57
1983
121
19
179
1982
62
17
143
1981
66
8
78
1980
94
20
74
1979
412
11
41
1978
59
21
17
1977
53
3
7
1976
58
7
10
1975
39
3
25
1974
29
3
32
1973
14
4
20

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