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List of states and union territories of India by population

Updated: 11/6/2025, 12:34:15 AM Wikipedia source

India is a union consisting of 28 states and 8 union territories. As of 2024, with an estimated population of 1.484 billion, India is the world's most populous country. India occupies 2.4% of the world's area and is home to 17.5% of the world's population. The Indo-Gangetic Plain has one of the world's biggest stretches of fertile not-deep alluvium and are among the most densely populated areas of the world. The eastern and western coastal regions of Deccan Plateau are also densely populated regions of India. The Thar Desert in western Rajasthan is one of the most densely populated deserts in the world. The northern and north-eastern states along the Himalayas contain cold arid deserts with fertile valleys. These states have relatively low population density due to indomitable physical barriers.

Tables

List of states and union territories of India by population(2011 Census of India) · List
Nos.
Nos.
Rank
Nos.
State or Union Territory
%
Population
Nos.
%India
%
1 (S1)
1 (S1)
Rank
1 (S1)
State or Union Territory
Uttar Pradesh
Population
199,812,341
%India
16.51%
Growth(2001–2012)
20.2%
2023 Populationestimate
235,687,000
Rural pop.
155,317,278
Rural pop.
77.73%
Urban pop.
44,495,063
Urban pop.
22.27%
Density (per km2)
828
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
912
2 (S2)
2 (S2)
Rank
2 (S2)
State or Union Territory
Maharashtra
Population
112,374,333
%India
9.28%
Growth(2001–2012)
16%
2023 Populationestimate
126,385,000
Rural pop.
61,556,074
Rural pop.
54.78%
Urban pop.
50,818,259
Urban pop.
45.22%
Density (per km2)
365
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
929
3 (S3)
3 (S3)
Rank
3 (S3)
State or Union Territory
Bihar
Population
104,099,452
%India
8.6%
Growth(2001–2012)
25.4%
2023 Populationestimate
126,756,000
Rural pop.
92,341,436
Rural pop.
88.71%
Urban pop.
11,758,016
Urban pop.
11.29%
Density (per km2)
1,102
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
918
4 (S4)
4 (S4)
Rank
4 (S4)
State or Union Territory
West Bengal
Population
91,276,115
%India
7.54%
Growth(2001–2012)
13.8%
2023 Populationestimate
99,084,000
Rural pop.
62,183,113
Rural pop.
68.13%
Urban pop.
29,093,002
Urban pop.
31.87%
Density (per km2)
1,029
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
953
5 (S5)
5 (S5)
Rank
5 (S5)
State or Union Territory
Madhya Pradesh
Population
72,626,809
%India
6%
Growth(2001–2012)
20.3%
2023 Populationestimate
86,579,000
Rural pop.
52,557,404
Rural pop.
72.37%
Urban pop.
20,069,405
Urban pop.
27.63%
Density (per km2)
236
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
931
6 (S6)
6 (S6)
Rank
6 (S6)
State or Union Territory
Tamil Nadu
Population
72,147,030
%India
5.96%
Growth(2001–2012)
15.6%
2023 Populationestimate
76,860,000
Rural pop.
37,229,590
Rural pop.
51.6%
Urban pop.
34,917,440
Urban pop.
48.4%
Density (per km2)
555
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
996
7 (S7)
7 (S7)
Rank
7 (S7)
State or Union Territory
Rajasthan
Population
68,548,437
%India
5.66%
Growth(2001–2012)
21.3%
2023 Populationestimate
81,025,000
Rural pop.
51,500,352
Rural pop.
75.13%
Urban pop.
17,048,085
Urban pop.
24.87%
Density (per km2)
201
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
928
8 (S8)
8 (S8)
Rank
8 (S8)
State or Union Territory
Karnataka
Population
61,095,297
%India
5.05%
Growth(2001–2012)
15.6%
2023 Populationestimate
67,692,000
Rural pop.
37,469,335
Rural pop.
61.33%
Urban pop.
23,625,962
Urban pop.
38.67%
Density (per km2)
319
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
973
9 (S9)
9 (S9)
Rank
9 (S9)
State or Union Territory
Gujarat
Population
60,439,692
%India
4.99%
Growth(2001–2012)
19.3%
2023 Populationestimate
71,507,000
Rural pop.
34,694,609
Rural pop.
57.4%
Urban pop.
25,745,083
Urban pop.
42.6%
Density (per km2)
308
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
919
10 (S10)
10 (S10)
Rank
10 (S10)
State or Union Territory
Andhra Pradesh
Population
49,577,103
%India
4.1%
Growth(2001–2012)
11.0%
2023 Populationestimate
53,156,000
Rural pop.
34,966,693
Rural pop.
70.53%
Urban pop.
14,610,410
Urban pop.
29.47%
Density (per km2)
303
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
993
11 (S11)
11 (S11)
Rank
11 (S11)
State or Union Territory
Odisha
Population
41,974,219
%India
3.47%
Growth(2001–2012)
14.0%
2023 Populationestimate
46,276,000
Rural pop.
34,970,562
Rural pop.
83.31%
Urban pop.
7,003,656
Urban pop.
16.69%
Density (per km2)
269
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
978
12 (S12)
12 (S12)
Rank
12 (S12)
State or Union Territory
Telangana
Population
35,003,674
%India
2.89%
Growth(2001–2012)
13.58%
2023 Populationestimate
38,090,000
Rural pop.
21,395,009
Rural pop.
61.12%
Urban pop.
13,608,665
Urban pop.
38.88%
Density (per km2)
312
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
988
13 (S13)
13 (S13)
Rank
13 (S13)
State or Union Territory
Kerala
Population
33,406,061
%India
2.76%
Growth(2001–2012)
4.9%
2023 Populationestimate
35,776,000
Rural pop.
17,471,135
Rural pop.
52.3%
Urban pop.
15,934,926
Urban pop.
47.7%
Density (per km2)
859
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
1,084
14 (S14)
14 (S14)
Rank
14 (S14)
State or Union Territory
Jharkhand
Population
32,988,134
%India
2.73%
Growth(2001–2012)
22.4%
2023 Populationestimate
39,466,000
Rural pop.
25,055,073
Rural pop.
75.95%
Urban pop.
7,933,061
Urban pop.
24.05%
Density (per km2)
414
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
948
15 (S15)
15 (S15)
Rank
15 (S15)
State or Union Territory
Assam
Population
31,205,576
%India
2.58%
Growth(2001–2012)
17.1%
2023 Populationestimate
35,713,000
Rural pop.
26,807,034
Rural pop.
85.9%
Urban pop.
4,398,542
Urban pop.
14.1%
Density (per km2)
398
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
958
16 (S16)
16 (S16)
Rank
16 (S16)
State or Union Territory
Punjab
Population
27,743,338
%India
2.29%
Growth(2001–2012)
13.89%
2023 Populationestimate
30,730,000
Rural pop.
17,344,192
Rural pop.
62.52%
Urban pop.
10,399,146
Urban pop.
37.48%
Density (per km2)
551
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
895
17 (S17)
17 (S17)
Rank
17 (S17)
State or Union Territory
Chhattisgarh
Population
25,545,198
%India
2.11%
Growth(2001–2012)
22.6%
2023 Populationestimate
30,180,000
Rural pop.
19,607,961
Rural pop.
76.76%
Urban pop.
5,937,237
Urban pop.
23.24%
Density (per km2)
189
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
991
18 (S18)
18 (S18)
Rank
18 (S18)
State or Union Territory
Haryana
Population
25,351,462
%India
2.09%
Growth(2001–2012)
19.9%
2023 Populationestimate
30,209,000
Rural pop.
16,509,359
Rural pop.
65.12%
Urban pop.
8,842,103
Urban pop.
34.88%
Density (per km2)
573
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
879
19 (UT1)
19 (UT1)
Rank
19 (UT1)
State or Union Territory
Delhi
Population
16,787,941
%India
1.39%
Growth(2001–2012)
21.2%
2023 Populationestimate
21,359,000
Rural pop.
419,042
Rural pop.
2.5%
Urban pop.
16,368,899
Urban pop.
97.5%
Density (per km2)
11,297
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
868
20 (UT2)
20 (UT2)
Rank
20 (UT2)
State or Union Territory
Jammu and Kashmir
Population
12,267,032
%India
1.01%
Growth(2001–2012)
23.6%
2023 Populationestimate
13,603,000
Rural pop.
9,064,220
Rural pop.
73.89%
Urban pop.
3,202,812
Urban pop.
26.11%
Density (per km2)
297
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
890
21 (S19)
21 (S19)
Rank
21 (S19)
State or Union Territory
Uttarakhand
Population
10,086,292
%India
0.83%
Growth(2001–2012)
18.8%
2023 Populationestimate
11,637,000
Rural pop.
7,036,954
Rural pop.
69.77%
Urban pop.
3,049,338
Urban pop.
30.23%
Density (per km2)
189
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
963
22 (S20)
22 (S20)
Rank
22 (S20)
State or Union Territory
Himachal Pradesh
Population
6,864,602
%India
0.57%
Growth(2001–2012)
12.9%
2023 Populationestimate
7,468,000
Rural pop.
6,176,050
Rural pop.
89.97%
Urban pop.
688,552
Urban pop.
10.03%
Density (per km2)
123
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
972
23 (S21)
23 (S21)
Rank
23 (S21)
State or Union Territory
Tripura
Population
3,673,917
%India
0.3%
Growth(2001–2012)
14.8%
2023 Populationestimate
4,147,000
Rural pop.
2,712,464
Rural pop.
73.83%
Urban pop.
961,453
Urban pop.
26.17%
Density (per km2)
350
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
960
24 (S22)
24 (S22)
Rank
24 (S22)
State or Union Territory
Meghalaya
Population
2,966,889
%India
0.25%
Growth(2001–2012)
27.9%
2023 Populationestimate
3,349,000
Rural pop.
2,371,439
Rural pop.
79.93%
Urban pop.
595,450
Urban pop.
20.07%
Density (per km2)
132
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
989
25 (S23)
25 (S23)
Rank
25 (S23)
State or Union Territory
Manipur
Population
2,570,390
%India
0.21%
Growth(2001–2012)
24.5%
2023 Populationestimate
3,223,000
Rural pop.
1,793,875
Rural pop.
69.79%
Urban pop.
776,515
Urban pop.
30.21%
Density (per km2)
122
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
992
26 (S24)
26 (S24)
Rank
26 (S24)
State or Union Territory
Nagaland
Population
1,978,502
%India
0.16%
Growth(2001–2012)
−0.6%
2023 Populationestimate
2,233,000
Rural pop.
1,407,536
Rural pop.
71.14%
Urban pop.
570,966
Urban pop.
28.86%
Density (per km2)
119
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
931
27 (S25)
27 (S25)
Rank
27 (S25)
State or Union Territory
Goa
Population
1,458,545
%India
0.12%
Growth(2001–2012)
8.2%
2023 Populationestimate
1,575,000
Rural pop.
551,731
Rural pop.
37.83%
Urban pop.
906,814
Urban pop.
62.17%
Density (per km2)
394
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
973
28 (S26)
28 (S26)
Rank
28 (S26)
State or Union Territory
Arunachal Pradesh
Population
1,383,727
%India
0.11%
Growth(2001–2012)
26.0%
2023 Populationestimate
1,562,000
Rural pop.
1,066,358
Rural pop.
77.06%
Urban pop.
317,369
Urban pop.
22.94%
Density (per km2)
17
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
938
29 (UT3)
29 (UT3)
Rank
29 (UT3)
State or Union Territory
Puducherry
Population
1,247,953
%India
0.1%
Growth(2001–2012)
28.1%
2023 Populationestimate
1,646,000
Rural pop.
395,200
Rural pop.
31.67%
Urban pop.
852,753
Urban pop.
68.33%
Density (per km2)
2,598
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
1,037
30 (S27)
30 (S27)
Rank
30 (S27)
State or Union Territory
Mizoram
Population
1,097,206
%India
0.09%
Growth(2001–2012)
23.5%
2023 Populationestimate
1,238,000
Rural pop.
525,435
Rural pop.
47.89%
Urban pop.
571,771
Urban pop.
52.11%
Density (per km2)
52
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
976
31 (UT4)
31 (UT4)
Rank
31 (UT4)
State or Union Territory
Chandigarh
Population
1,055,450
%India
0.09%
Growth(2001–2012)
17.2%
2023 Populationestimate
1,231,000
Rural pop.
28,991
Rural pop.
2.75%
Urban pop.
1,026,459
Urban pop.
97.25%
Density (per km2)
9,252
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
818
32 (S28)
32 (S28)
Rank
32 (S28)
State or Union Territory
Sikkim
Population
610,577
%India
0.05%
Growth(2001–2012)
12.9%
2023 Populationestimate
689,000
Rural pop.
456,999
Rural pop.
74.85%
Urban pop.
153,578
Urban pop.
25.15%
Density (per km2)
86
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
890
33 (UT5)
33 (UT5)
Rank
33 (UT5)
State or Union Territory
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
Population
585,764
%India
0.05%
Growth(2001–2012)
55.1%
2023 Populationestimate
1,263,000
Rural pop.
243,510
Rural pop.
41.57%
Urban pop.
342,254
Urban pop.
58.43%
Density (per km2)
970
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
711
34 (UT6)
34 (UT6)
Rank
34 (UT6)
State or Union Territory
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Population
380,581
%India
0.03%
Growth(2001–2012)
6.9%
2023 Populationestimate
403,000
Rural pop.
237,093
Rural pop.
62.3%
Urban pop.
143,488
Urban pop.
37.7%
Density (per km2)
46
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
876
35 (UT7)
35 (UT7)
Rank
35 (UT7)
State or Union Territory
Ladakh
Population
274,000
%India
0.02%
Growth(2001–2012)
17.8%
2023 Populationestimate
300,000
Rural pop.
43,840
Rural pop.
16%
Urban pop.
230,160
Urban pop.
84%
Density (per km2)
2.8
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
853
36 (UT8)
36 (UT8)
Rank
36 (UT8)
State or Union Territory
Lakshadweep
Population
64,473
%India
0.005%
Growth(2001–2012)
6.3%
2023 Populationestimate
69,000
Rural pop.
14,141
Rural pop.
21.93%
Urban pop.
50,332
Urban pop.
78.07%
Density (per km2)
2,013
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
946
Total
Total
Rank
Total
State or Union Territory
India
Population
1,210,569,573
%India
100%
Growth(2001–2012)
17.7%
2023 Populationestimate
1,388,163,000
Rural pop.
833,463,448
Rural pop.
68.84%
Urban pop.
377,106,125
Urban pop.
31.16%
Density (per km2)
382
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
943
Rank
State or Union Territory
Population
%India
Growth(2001–2012)
2023 Populationestimate
Rural pop.
Urban pop.
Density (per km2)
Sex ratio(per 1000 female)[clarification needed]
Nos.
%
Nos.
%
1 (S1)
Uttar Pradesh
199,812,341
16.51%
20.2%
235,687,000
155,317,278
77.73%
44,495,063
22.27%
828
912
2 (S2)
Maharashtra
112,374,333
9.28%
16%
126,385,000
61,556,074
54.78%
50,818,259
45.22%
365
929
3 (S3)
Bihar
104,099,452
8.6%
25.4%
126,756,000
92,341,436
88.71%
11,758,016
11.29%
1,102
918
4 (S4)
West Bengal
91,276,115
7.54%
13.8%
99,084,000
62,183,113
68.13%
29,093,002
31.87%
1,029
953
5 (S5)
Madhya Pradesh
72,626,809
6%
20.3%
86,579,000
52,557,404
72.37%
20,069,405
27.63%
236
931
6 (S6)
Tamil Nadu
72,147,030
5.96%
15.6%
76,860,000
37,229,590
51.6%
34,917,440
48.4%
555
996
7 (S7)
Rajasthan
68,548,437
5.66%
21.3%
81,025,000
51,500,352
75.13%
17,048,085
24.87%
201
928
8 (S8)
Karnataka
61,095,297
5.05%
15.6%
67,692,000
37,469,335
61.33%
23,625,962
38.67%
319
973
9 (S9)
Gujarat
60,439,692
4.99%
19.3%
71,507,000
34,694,609
57.4%
25,745,083
42.6%
308
919
10 (S10)
Andhra Pradesh
49,577,103
4.1%
11.0%
53,156,000
34,966,693
70.53%
14,610,410
29.47%
303
993
11 (S11)
Odisha
41,974,219
3.47%
14.0%
46,276,000
34,970,562
83.31%
7,003,656
16.69%
269
978
12 (S12)
Telangana
35,003,674
2.89%
13.58%
38,090,000
21,395,009
61.12%
13,608,665
38.88%
312
988
13 (S13)
Kerala
33,406,061
2.76%
4.9%
35,776,000
17,471,135
52.3%
15,934,926
47.7%
859
1,084
14 (S14)
Jharkhand
32,988,134
2.73%
22.4%
39,466,000
25,055,073
75.95%
7,933,061
24.05%
414
948
15 (S15)
Assam
31,205,576
2.58%
17.1%
35,713,000
26,807,034
85.9%
4,398,542
14.1%
398
958
16 (S16)
Punjab
27,743,338
2.29%
13.89%
30,730,000
17,344,192
62.52%
10,399,146
37.48%
551
895
17 (S17)
Chhattisgarh
25,545,198
2.11%
22.6%
30,180,000
19,607,961
76.76%
5,937,237
23.24%
189
991
18 (S18)
Haryana
25,351,462
2.09%
19.9%
30,209,000
16,509,359
65.12%
8,842,103
34.88%
573
879
19 (UT1)
Delhi
16,787,941
1.39%
21.2%
21,359,000
419,042
2.5%
16,368,899
97.5%
11,297
868
20 (UT2)
Jammu and Kashmir
12,267,032
1.01%
23.6%
13,603,000
9,064,220
73.89%
3,202,812
26.11%
297
890
21 (S19)
Uttarakhand
10,086,292
0.83%
18.8%
11,637,000
7,036,954
69.77%
3,049,338
30.23%
189
963
22 (S20)
Himachal Pradesh
6,864,602
0.57%
12.9%
7,468,000
6,176,050
89.97%
688,552
10.03%
123
972
23 (S21)
Tripura
3,673,917
0.3%
14.8%
4,147,000
2,712,464
73.83%
961,453
26.17%
350
960
24 (S22)
Meghalaya
2,966,889
0.25%
27.9%
3,349,000
2,371,439
79.93%
595,450
20.07%
132
989
25 (S23)
Manipur
2,570,390
0.21%
24.5%
3,223,000
1,793,875
69.79%
776,515
30.21%
122
992
26 (S24)
Nagaland
1,978,502
0.16%
−0.6%
2,233,000
1,407,536
71.14%
570,966
28.86%
119
931
27 (S25)
Goa
1,458,545
0.12%
8.2%
1,575,000
551,731
37.83%
906,814
62.17%
394
973
28 (S26)
Arunachal Pradesh
1,383,727
0.11%
26.0%
1,562,000
1,066,358
77.06%
317,369
22.94%
17
938
29 (UT3)
Puducherry
1,247,953
0.1%
28.1%
1,646,000
395,200
31.67%
852,753
68.33%
2,598
1,037
30 (S27)
Mizoram
1,097,206
0.09%
23.5%
1,238,000
525,435
47.89%
571,771
52.11%
52
976
31 (UT4)
Chandigarh
1,055,450
0.09%
17.2%
1,231,000
28,991
2.75%
1,026,459
97.25%
9,252
818
32 (S28)
Sikkim
610,577
0.05%
12.9%
689,000
456,999
74.85%
153,578
25.15%
86
890
33 (UT5)
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
585,764
0.05%
55.1%
1,263,000
243,510
41.57%
342,254
58.43%
970
711
34 (UT6)
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
380,581
0.03%
6.9%
403,000
237,093
62.3%
143,488
37.7%
46
876
35 (UT7)
Ladakh
274,000
0.02%
17.8%
300,000
43,840
16%
230,160
84%
2.8
853
36 (UT8)
Lakshadweep
64,473
0.005%
6.3%
69,000
14,141
21.93%
50,332
78.07%
2,013
946
Total
India
1,210,569,573
100%
17.7%
1,388,163,000
833,463,448
68.84%
377,106,125
31.16%
382
943

References

  1. For determining population density of India and the State of Jammu and Kashmir, the data excludes areas claimed by India
  2. population of caste census finished in Oct 2023 was 130.7 million
  3. Calculated by subtracting the population of Telangana from Andhra Pradesh's Census 2011 figures.
  4. Excludes Mao-Maram, Paomata, and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati district of Manipur.
  5. "India at a Glance: Profile"
    http://india.gov.in/india-glance/profile
  6. "Census and you - Area And Population"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20071226033122/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_And_You/area_and_population.aspx
  7. "Report of the Task Force on Grasslands and Deserts"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20111210071534/http://planningcommission.nic.in/aboutus/committee/wrkgrp11/tf11_grass.pdf
  8. "India - General Profile, Land Use Classification and Land Use Pattern"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20060514102850/http://www.envfor.nic.in/unccd/chap-3.pdf
  9. Government of India (2001)
    https://web.archive.org/web/20081201091131/http://www.censusindia.gov.in/aboutus/Census_Organisation/about.html
  10. Government of India (2001)
    http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_And_You/brief_history_of_census.aspx
  11. The Hindu
    https://archive.today/20130630101511/http://www.thehindu.com/multimedia/archive/00517/India_Census_2011
  12. "Census 2011: Provisional population totals"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20131103133244/http://www.thehindu.com/multimedia/archive/00517/India_Census_2011___517160a.pdf
  13. Government of India (2001)
    http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_And_You/area_and_population.aspx
  14. Government of India (2001)
    http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_Data_2001/Census_data_finder/A_Series/Urban_agglomerations.htm
  15. The Times of India
    https://m.timesofindia.com/city/pune/Migration-rate-to-city-will-dip/articleshow/3478265.cms
  16. The Hindu
    https://web.archive.org/web/20051205014246/http://www.hindu.com/2005/12/03/stories/2005120302910500.htm
  17. Government of India (2001)
    http://www.censusindia.gov.in/Census_And_You/migrations.aspx
  18. The Times of India
    http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/T-party-Indias-29th-state-Telangana-is-born/articleshow/35912105.cms
  19. "Population and decadal change by residence : 2011 (PERSONS)"
    http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/PCA_Highlights/pca_highlights_file/India/Chapter-1.pdf
  20. telangana.gov.in
    https://www.telangana.gov.in/PDFDocuments/Statistical%20Year%20Book%202015.pdf
  21. planningcommission.gov.in
    https://web.archive.org/web/20180127163347/http://planningcommission.gov.in/data/datatable/data_2312/DatabookDec2014%20307.pdf
  22. www.census2011.co.in
    https://www.census2011.co.in/states.php
  23. Jagranjosh.com
    https://www.jagranjosh.com/general-knowledge/census-2011-population-in-states-and-union-territories-of-india-1476439733-1
  24. www.main.mohfw.gov.in
    https://statisticstimes.com/demographics/india/indian-states-population.php
  25. "J&K 2011 Population density census"
    http://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/censusinfodashboard/stock/profiles/en/IND001_Jammu%20&%20Kashmir.pdf
  26. "Religion PCA 2011 J&K census"
    http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/Religion_pca/RL-0100.xlsx
  27. "Bihar's Caste Census: A Game-Changer in Indian Politics!"
    https://en.themooknayak.com/obc-news/bihars-caste-census-a-game-changer-in-indian-politics
  28. https://magazines.odisha.gov.in/orissaannualreference/ORA-2011/pdf/7-12.pdf
    https://magazines.odisha.gov.in/orissaannualreference/ORA-2011/pdf/7-12.pdf
  29. "Release of NFHS-5 (2019-21) - Compendium of Factsheets | Ministry of Health and Family Welfare | GOI"
    https://web.archive.org/web/20230108164803/https://main.mohfw.gov.in/basicpage-14
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