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List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (nominal)

Updated: Wikipedia source

List of sovereign states in Europe by GDP (nominal)

Gross domestic product (GDP) is the market value of all final goods and services from a nation in a given year. Countries are sorted by nominal GDP estimates from financial and statistical institutions, which are calculated at market or government official exchange rates. Nominal GDP does not take into account differences in the cost of living in different countries, and the results can vary greatly from one year to another based on fluctuations in the exchange rates of the country's currency. Such fluctuations may change a country's ranking from one year to the next, even though they often make little or no difference in the standard of living of its population.

Tables

Germany
Germany
Country
Germany
2030
6,013,749
2025
5,013,574
2024
4,684,182
2023
4,563,523
2022
4,204,327
2021
4,358,188
2020
3,938,244
2019
3,957,645
2018
4,053,846
2017
3,761,764
2016
3,536,808
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Country
United Kingdom
2030
5,199,779
2025
3,958,780
2024
3,644,636
2023
3,371,118
2022
3,125,404
2021
3,144,079
2020
2,698,705
2019
2,853,074
2018
2,875,024
2017
2,682,384
2016
2,699,086
France
France
Country
France
2030
4,009,171
2025
3,361,557
2024
3,160,902
2023
3,061,093
2022
2,796,987
2021
2,968,405
2020
2,645,806
2019
2,723,094
2018
2,782,838
2017
2,587,955
2016
2,469,726
Italy
Italy
Country
Italy
2030
2,779,440
2025
2,422,855
2024
2,372,059
2023
2,305,271
2022
2,105,722
2021
2,180,656
2020
1,905,956
2019
2,019,831
2018
2,100,387
2017
1,970,027
2016
1,886,590
Russia
Russia
Country
Russia
2030
2,384,213
2025
2,076,396
2024
2,161,205
2023
2,059,762
2022
2,295,527
2021
1,828,927
2020
1,488,118
2019
1,695,724
2018
1,653,005
2017
1,575,140
2016
1,280,648
Spain
Spain
Country
Spain
2030
2,201,213
2025
1,799,511
2024
1,722,227
2023
1,620,558
2022
1,447,636
2021
1,462,216
2020
1,288,751
2019
1,403,651
2018
1,432,292
2017
1,321,288
2016
1,242,673
Turkey
Turkey
Country
Turkey
2030
2,325,620
2025
1,567,406
2024
1,322,405
2023
1,130,062
2022
905,800
2021
807,893
2020
717,114
2019
760,388
2018
797,707
2017
859,020
2016
869,204
Netherlands
Netherlands
Country
Netherlands
2030
1,514,003
2025
1,272,011
2024
1,227,174
2023
1,154,694
2022
1,047,364
2021
1,055,173
2020
931,814
2019
929,006
2018
930,155
2017
847,934
2016
796,944
Poland
Poland
Country
Poland
2030
1,304,959
2025
979,960
2024
908,583
2023
809,706
2022
695,734
2021
689,253
2020
605,930
2019
602,592
2018
594,641
2017
528,497
2016
472,883
Switzerland
Switzerland
Country
Switzerland
2030
1,162,661
2025
947,125
2024
936,738
2023
894,867
2022
828,522
2021
814,699
2020
741,288
2019
721,867
2018
725,910
2017
695,544
2016
687,771
Belgium
Belgium
Country
Belgium
2030
791,414
2025
684,864
2024
664,965
2023
644,968
2022
593,906
2021
598,892
2020
529,269
2019
536,787
2018
542,885
2017
500,733
2016
474,141
Sweden
Sweden
Country
Sweden
2030
761,499
2025
620,297
2024
610,118
2023
585,490
2022
579,896
2021
637,187
2020
545,148
2019
532,169
2018
551,312
2017
536,084
2016
514,218
Ireland
Ireland
Country
Ireland
2030
734,181
2025
598,840
2024
577,216
2023
551,554
2022
549,003
2021
531,660
2020
436,205
2019
407,170
2018
395,641
2017
348,411
2016
305,649
Austria
Austria
Country
Austria
2030
628,259
2025
534,301
2024
521,269
2023
512,509
2022
472,339
2021
480,786
2020
434,050
2019
443,033
2018
452,787
2017
414,780
2016
393,579
Norway
Norway
Country
Norway
2030
591,969
2025
504,276
2024
483,727
2023
482,950
2022
596,298
2021
503,368
2020
367,633
2019
408,743
2018
439,789
2017
401,745
2016
370,957
Denmark
Denmark
Country
Denmark
2030
554,224
2025
449,940
2024
429,458
2023
407,092
2022
401,946
2021
408,378
2020
355,631
2019
345,402
2018
355,293
2017
331,611
2016
312,182
Romania
Romania
Country
Romania
2030
524,867
2025
403,395
2024
384,148
2023
350,847
2022
296,928
2021
286,783
2020
252,372
2019
251,652
2018
243,651
2017
210,530
2016
185,337
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
Country
Czech Republic
2030
438,859
2025
360,244
2024
344,931
2023
343,207
2022
301,831
2021
290,973
2020
251,110
2019
256,794
2018
251,992
2017
221,564
2016
198,161
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Country
Kazakhstan
2030
425,854
2025
300,538
2024
284,810
2023
261,840
2022
225,496
2021
197,112
2020
171,082
2019
181,667
2018
179,340
2017
166,806
2016
137,278
Portugal
Portugal
Country
Portugal
2030
388,164
2025
321,440
2024
308,590
2023
289,781
2022
257,101
2021
256,226
2020
229,435
2019
240,142
2018
242,203
2017
220,785
2016
206,249
Finland
Finland
Country
Finland
2030
361,008
2025
303,945
2024
298,833
2023
295,036
2022
280,474
2021
294,419
2020
269,784
2019
267,044
2018
273,993
2017
253,757
2016
238,712
Greece
Greece
Country
Greece
2030
319,516
2025
267,348
2024
257,067
2023
243,569
2022
219,053
2021
218,449
2020
191,210
2019
207,329
2018
213,396
2017
200,310
2016
193,044
Hungary
Hungary
Country
Hungary
2030
317,342
2025
237,070
2024
223,060
2023
214,098
2022
178,321
2021
183,283
2020
158,468
2019
164,927
2018
161,185
2017
143,335
2016
128,984
Ukraine
Ukraine
Country
Ukraine
2030
283,321
2025
205,742
2024
190,426
2023
178,763
2022
161,987
2021
199,835
2020
156,566
2019
153,904
2018
130,905
2017
112,064
2016
93,349
Slovakia
Slovakia
Country
Slovakia
2030
184,366
2025
147,031
2024
140,636
2023
132,947
2022
116,020
2021
120,672
2020
107,646
2019
105,855
2018
106,660
2017
95,944
2016
90,322
Bulgaria
Bulgaria
Country
Bulgaria
2030
150,310
2025
117,007
2024
112,232
2023
102,434
2022
90,719
2021
84,477
2020
70,658
2019
68,639
2018
66,318
2017
59,288
2016
53,929
Serbia
Serbia
Country
Serbia
2030
132,629
2025
92,549
2024
89,074
2023
81,343
2022
66,798
2021
65,830
2020
55,874
2019
53,865
2018
52,788
2017
45,973
2016
42,225
Croatia
Croatia
Country
Croatia
2030
126,466
2025
98,951
2024
92,506
2023
84,416
2022
71,260
2021
69,055
2020
57,919
2019
61,472
2018
61,694
2017
56,166
2016
52,640
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
Country
Luxembourg
2030
118,641
2025
96,613
2024
93,169
2023
87,599
2022
80,865
2021
86,444
2020
73,612
2019
69,880
2018
71,118
2017
65,689
2016
62,200
Lithuania
Lithuania
Country
Lithuania
2030
114,355
2025
89,192
2024
84,847
2023
79,824
2022
71,082
2021
67,068
2020
57,352
2019
55,132
2018
54,294
2017
47,745
2016
42,952
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
Country
Azerbaijan
2030
100,895
2025
78,870
2024
74,316
2023
72,428
2022
78,807
2021
54,825
2020
42,693
2019
48,174
2018
47,113
2017
41,375
2016
37,830
Slovenia
Slovenia
Country
Slovenia
2030
94,032
2025
75,224
2024
72,463
2023
69,168
2022
59,975
2021
61,570
2020
53,342
2019
53,916
2018
53,713
2017
48,136
2016
44,279
Belarus
Belarus
Country
Belarus
2030
87,879
2025
71,561
2024
71,180
2023
71,792
2022
73,735
2021
68,207
2020
61,312
2019
64,414
2018
60,011
2017
54,723
2016
47,703
Latvia
Latvia
Country
Latvia
2030
59,013
2025
45,535
2024
43,508
2023
42,584
2022
38,045
2021
38,209
2020
33,353
2019
33,103
2018
33,263
2017
29,381
2016
27,110
Estonia
Estonia
Country
Estonia
2030
57,366
2025
45,004
2024
42,752
2023
41,303
2022
38,406
2021
37,229
2020
31,795
2019
31,877
2018
31,237
2017
27,460
2016
24,554
Iceland
Iceland
Country
Iceland
2030
52,753
2025
35,309
2024
33,463
2023
31,452
2022
28,696
2021
25,770
2020
21,630
2019
24,681
2018
26,261
2017
24,728
2016
20,793
Cyprus
Cyprus
Country
Cyprus
2030
48,528
2025
38,736
2024
36,156
2023
33,897
2022
31,001
2021
30,393
2020
25,535
2019
26,200
2018
25,766
2017
22,938
2016
21,041
Georgia
Georgia
Country
Georgia
2030
45,246
2025
35,353
2024
33,775
2023
30,778
2022
24,985
2021
18,849
2020
16,013
2019
17,645
2018
17,905
2017
16,472
2016
15,445
Albania
Albania
Country
Albania
2030
37,683
2025
28,372
2024
27,259
2023
23,388
2022
19,185
2021
18,086
2020
15,271
2019
15,582
2018
15,337
2017
13,209
2016
12,003
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Country
Bosnia and Herzegovina
2030
36,788
2025
28,807
2024
28,795
2023
27,592
2022
24,535
2021
23,673
2020
20,226
2019
20,483
2018
20,484
2017
18,326
2016
17,117
Malta
Malta
Country
Malta
2030
34,791
2025
25,750
2024
24,315
2023
22,217
2022
19,254
2021
19,737
2020
16,397
2019
16,340
2018
16,161
2017
14,156
2016
12,022
Armenia
Armenia
Country
Armenia
2030
33,319
2025
26,258
2024
25,533
2023
24,086
2022
19,514
2021
13,879
2020
12,642
2019
13,619
2018
12,458
2017
11,527
2016
10,546
Moldova
Moldova
Country
Moldova
2030
28,736
2025
19,462
2024
18,126
2023
16,751
2022
14,493
2021
13,694
2020
11,530
2019
11,737
2018
11,252
2017
9,515
2016
7,981
North Macedonia
North Macedonia
Country
North Macedonia
2030
23,618
2025
17,885
2024
16,679
2023
15,772
2022
13,957
2021
14,008
2020
12,385
2019
12,609
2018
12,694
2017
11,336
2016
10,686
Kosovo
Kosovo
Country
Kosovo
2030
15,069
2025
11,274
2024
11,151
2023
10,470
2022
9,375
2021
9,418
2020
7,728
2019
7,900
2018
7,882
2017
7,178
2016
6,681
Monaco
Monaco
Country
Monaco
2023
9,995
2022
8,800
2021
8,623
2020
6,731
2019
7,384
2018
7,184
2017
6,430
2016
6,471
Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein
Country
Liechtenstein
2022
7,362
2021
7,710
2020
6,406
2019
6,437
2018
6,693
2017
6,474
2016
6,237
Montenegro
Montenegro
Country
Montenegro
2030
11,177
2025
8,562
2024
8,023
2023
7,532
2022
6,243
2021
5,865
2020
4,777
2019
5,543
2018
5,509
2017
4,855
2016
4,376
Andorra
Andorra
Country
Andorra
2030
4,732
2025
4,035
2024
4,038
2023
3,786
2022
3,376
2021
3,325
2020
2,885
2019
3,155
2018
3,217
2017
2,993
2016
2,895
San Marino
San Marino
Country
San Marino
2030
2,406
2025
2,047
2024
2,063
2023
2,003
2022
1,833
2021
1,857
2020
1,543
2019
1,616
2018
1,656
2017
1,528
2016
1,468
Country
2030
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
Germany
6,013,749
5,013,574
4,684,182
4,563,523
4,204,327
4,358,188
3,938,244
3,957,645
4,053,846
3,761,764
3,536,808
United Kingdom
5,199,779
3,958,780
3,644,636
3,371,118
3,125,404
3,144,079
2,698,705
2,853,074
2,875,024
2,682,384
2,699,086
France
4,009,171
3,361,557
3,160,902
3,061,093
2,796,987
2,968,405
2,645,806
2,723,094
2,782,838
2,587,955
2,469,726
Italy
2,779,440
2,422,855
2,372,059
2,305,271
2,105,722
2,180,656
1,905,956
2,019,831
2,100,387
1,970,027
1,886,590
Russia
2,384,213
2,076,396
2,161,205
2,059,762
2,295,527
1,828,927
1,488,118
1,695,724
1,653,005
1,575,140
1,280,648
Spain
2,201,213
1,799,511
1,722,227
1,620,558
1,447,636
1,462,216
1,288,751
1,403,651
1,432,292
1,321,288
1,242,673
Turkey
2,325,620
1,567,406
1,322,405
1,130,062
905,800
807,893
717,114
760,388
797,707
859,020
869,204
Netherlands
1,514,003
1,272,011
1,227,174
1,154,694
1,047,364
1,055,173
931,814
929,006
930,155
847,934
796,944
Poland
1,304,959
979,960
908,583
809,706
695,734
689,253
605,930
602,592
594,641
528,497
472,883
Switzerland
1,162,661
947,125
936,738
894,867
828,522
814,699
741,288
721,867
725,910
695,544
687,771
Belgium
791,414
684,864
664,965
644,968
593,906
598,892
529,269
536,787
542,885
500,733
474,141
Sweden
761,499
620,297
610,118
585,490
579,896
637,187
545,148
532,169
551,312
536,084
514,218
Ireland
734,181
598,840
577,216
551,554
549,003
531,660
436,205
407,170
395,641
348,411
305,649
Austria
628,259
534,301
521,269
512,509
472,339
480,786
434,050
443,033
452,787
414,780
393,579
Norway
591,969
504,276
483,727
482,950
596,298
503,368
367,633
408,743
439,789
401,745
370,957
Denmark
554,224
449,940
429,458
407,092
401,946
408,378
355,631
345,402
355,293
331,611
312,182
Romania
524,867
403,395
384,148
350,847
296,928
286,783
252,372
251,652
243,651
210,530
185,337
Czech Republic
438,859
360,244
344,931
343,207
301,831
290,973
251,110
256,794
251,992
221,564
198,161
Kazakhstan
425,854
300,538
284,810
261,840
225,496
197,112
171,082
181,667
179,340
166,806
137,278
Portugal
388,164
321,440
308,590
289,781
257,101
256,226
229,435
240,142
242,203
220,785
206,249
Finland
361,008
303,945
298,833
295,036
280,474
294,419
269,784
267,044
273,993
253,757
238,712
Greece
319,516
267,348
257,067
243,569
219,053
218,449
191,210
207,329
213,396
200,310
193,044
Hungary
317,342
237,070
223,060
214,098
178,321
183,283
158,468
164,927
161,185
143,335
128,984
Ukraine
283,321
205,742
190,426
178,763
161,987
199,835
156,566
153,904
130,905
112,064
93,349
Slovakia
184,366
147,031
140,636
132,947
116,020
120,672
107,646
105,855
106,660
95,944
90,322
Bulgaria
150,310
117,007
112,232
102,434
90,719
84,477
70,658
68,639
66,318
59,288
53,929
Serbia
132,629
92,549
89,074
81,343
66,798
65,830
55,874
53,865
52,788
45,973
42,225
Croatia
126,466
98,951
92,506
84,416
71,260
69,055
57,919
61,472
61,694
56,166
52,640
Luxembourg
118,641
96,613
93,169
87,599
80,865
86,444
73,612
69,880
71,118
65,689
62,200
Lithuania
114,355
89,192
84,847
79,824
71,082
67,068
57,352
55,132
54,294
47,745
42,952
Azerbaijan
100,895
78,870
74,316
72,428
78,807
54,825
42,693
48,174
47,113
41,375
37,830
Slovenia
94,032
75,224
72,463
69,168
59,975
61,570
53,342
53,916
53,713
48,136
44,279
Belarus
87,879
71,561
71,180
71,792
73,735
68,207
61,312
64,414
60,011
54,723
47,703
Latvia
59,013
45,535
43,508
42,584
38,045
38,209
33,353
33,103
33,263
29,381
27,110
Estonia
57,366
45,004
42,752
41,303
38,406
37,229
31,795
31,877
31,237
27,460
24,554
Iceland
52,753
35,309
33,463
31,452
28,696
25,770
21,630
24,681
26,261
24,728
20,793
Cyprus
48,528
38,736
36,156
33,897
31,001
30,393
25,535
26,200
25,766
22,938
21,041
Georgia
45,246
35,353
33,775
30,778
24,985
18,849
16,013
17,645
17,905
16,472
15,445
Albania
37,683
28,372
27,259
23,388
19,185
18,086
15,271
15,582
15,337
13,209
12,003
Bosnia and Herzegovina
36,788
28,807
28,795
27,592
24,535
23,673
20,226
20,483
20,484
18,326
17,117
Malta
34,791
25,750
24,315
22,217
19,254
19,737
16,397
16,340
16,161
14,156
12,022
Armenia
33,319
26,258
25,533
24,086
19,514
13,879
12,642
13,619
12,458
11,527
10,546
Moldova
28,736
19,462
18,126
16,751
14,493
13,694
11,530
11,737
11,252
9,515
7,981
North Macedonia
23,618
17,885
16,679
15,772
13,957
14,008
12,385
12,609
12,694
11,336
10,686
Kosovo
15,069
11,274
11,151
10,470
9,375
9,418
7,728
7,900
7,882
7,178
6,681
Monaco
9,995
8,800
8,623
6,731
7,384
7,184
6,430
6,471
Liechtenstein
7,362
7,710
6,406
6,437
6,693
6,474
6,237
Montenegro
11,177
8,562
8,023
7,532
6,243
5,865
4,777
5,543
5,509
4,855
4,376
Andorra
4,732
4,035
4,038
3,786
3,376
3,325
2,885
3,155
3,217
2,993
2,895

References

  1. Investopedia
    http://www.investopedia.com/ask/answers/199.asp
  2. Investopedia
    https://www.investopedia.com/updates/purchasing-power-parity-ppp/
  3. Changes in Exchange Rates in Rapidly Development Countries: Theory, Practice, and Policy Issues
    https://www.nber.org/chapters/c8616.pdf
  4. IMF
    https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/April/weo-report
  5. IMF
    https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/April/weo-report?c=512,914,612,171,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,299,582,487,474,754,698,&s=NGDPD,&sy=2010&ey=2030&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1
  6. World Bank
    https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?end=&locations=MC&most_recent_value_desc=true&start=
  7. World Bank
    https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.MKTP.CD?end=&locations=LI&most_recent_value_desc=true&start=
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