Topzle Topzle

List of political parties in the United States

Updated: 11/4/2025, 2:11:41 PM Wikipedia source

This list of political parties in the United States, both past and present, does not include independents. Not all states allow the public to access voter registration data. Therefore, voter registration data should not be taken as the correct value and should be viewed as an underestimate. The abbreviations given come from state ballots used in the most recent elections and from the parties themselves. Not all political parties have abbreviations. Party ballot access comes from a variety of sources including Ballotpedia and the websites of various state Secretaries of State.

Tables

· Active parties › Major parties
Electoral
Electoral
Party
Electoral
Party
Popular
Party
Senators
Yearfounded
Representatives
Political position
Statelegislators
Party
Yearfounded
Political position
Ideology
Ballot access
Presidential ballot access (2024)
Membership(as of August 21, 2025[update])
Presidential vote (2024)
Legislators(federal and state)
Electoral
Popular
Senators
Representatives
Statelegislators
Republican Party(R)(GOP)
1854
Right-wing
Right-wing populismConservatism
50 / 50 + DC
50 / 50 + DC
38,098,805
312 / 538
77,302,580 (49.8%)
53 / 100
219 / 435
4,031 / 7,383
Democratic Party(D)
1828
Center to Center-left
Liberalism
50 / 50 + DC
50 / 50 + DC
45,080,952
226 / 538
75,017,613(48.3%)
47 / 100
212 / 435
3,271 / 7,383
· Active parties › Third parties › Represented in state legislatures
Party
Yearfounded
Political position
Ideology
Ballot access
Membership(as of August 21, 2025[update])
Statelegislators
Vermont Progressive Party
1993
Left-wing
ProgressivismDemocratic socialism
Vermont
Unknown
5 / 7,383
Forward Party(FWD)
2022
Center
mw- PopulismReformismDecentralization
5 / 51
2,054
1 / 7,383
· Active parties › Third parties › Represented in the Puerto Rican Legislature
Party
Yearfounded
Political position
Ideology
President
Gubernatorial vote
Senators
Representatives
Mayors
New Progressive PartyPartido Nuevo Progresista(PNP)
1967
Center to center-right
Puerto Rico statehoodCentrism
Jenniffer González-Colón
524,373 (41.22%)
19 / 28
36 / 53
36 / 78
Popular Democratic PartyPartido Popular Democrático(PPD)
1938
Center
Pro-CommonwealthCentrismLiberalismSocial liberalismDecentralism
Jesús Manuel Ortiz
273,162 (21.47%)
5 / 28
13 / 53
41 / 78
Puerto Rican Independence PartyPartido Independentista Puertorriqueño(PIP)
1946
Center-left
Puerto Rico independenceProgressivismSocial democracyDemocratic socialism
Juan Dalmau
391,945 (30.81%)
2 / 28
3 / 53
0 / 78
Project DignityProyecto Dignidad(PD)
2019
Center-right to right-wing
Christian democracyAnti-corruptionRight-wing populism
Javier Jiménez
81,251 (6.39%)
1 / 28
1 / 53
1 / 78
· Active parties › Third parties › Other parties with ballot access › Multi-state
Party
Yearfounded
Political position
Ideology
Ballot access
Presidential ballot access (2024)
Membership(as of August 21, 2025[update])
Presidential vote (2024)
Libertarian Party(LIB)
1971
Syncretic
Libertarianism
47 / 51
47 / 51
713,526
646,123 (0.418%)
American Solidarity Party(ASP)
2011
SyncreticFiscal: Center-leftSocial: Center-right
Christian democracy
20 / 51
7 / 51
2,698
32,654 (0.021%)
Green Party(GPUS)
2001
Left-wing
Green politicsEco-socialism
18 / 51
37 / 51
261,259
813,066 (0.526%)
Working Families Party(WFP)
1998
Center-left to left-wing
Social democracyProgressivism
15 / 51
No candidate
65,386
No candidate
Constitution Party(CON)
1992
Far-right
PaleoconservatismChristian right
12 / 51
12 / 51
155,178
54,053 (0.035%)
No Labels
2010
Center
Centrism
10 / 51
No candidate
110,832
No candidate
Working Class Party(WCP)
2016
Left-wing
SocialismProgressivism
4 / 51
No candidate
Unknown
No candidate
Liberal Party(LPU)
2022
Center
Classical liberalism
3 / 51
1 / 51
18,822
859 (0.0006%)
Alliance Party
2019
Center-left
Anti-corruptionElectoral reformUniversal basic income
2 / 51
31 / 51 + DC
Unknown
754,980 (0.49%)
Legal Marijuana Now Party(LMN)
1998
Center-left to left-wing
Marijuana legalization
2 / 51
No candidate
9,671
No candidate
Party for Socialism and Liberation(PSL)
2004
Far-left
Marxism–Leninism
2 / 51
19 / 51
2,182
154,538 (0.100%)
· Active parties › Third parties › Other parties with ballot access › Single-state/single-territory
Party
Yearfounded
Political position
Ideology
Membership (as of August 21, 2025[update])
Presidential vote (2024)
Ballot access
American Independent Party(AIP)
1967
Far-right
Paleoconservatism
896,260
754,980 (0.49%)
California
Reform Party
1995
Center
Radical centrism
2,679
754,980 (0.49%)
Florida
Natural Law Party(NLP)
1992
Transcendental
Transcendental Meditation
5,247
754,980 (0.49%)
Michigan
Unity Party(UPC) (Colorado affiliate)
2004
Center
Centrism
3,135
No candidate
Colorado
Independent Party of Oregon(IPO)
2007
Center
Centrism
153,178
No candidate
Oregon
Peace and Freedom Party(PAF)(PFP)
1967
Left-wing
Socialism
141,785
154,538 (0.10%)
California
Colorado Center Party
2022
Center
Centrism
3,698
Colorado
Conservative Party of New York State
1962
Right-wing
Conservatism
160,125
New York
Independent Party of Louisiana
2016
Center
Centrism
150,672
Louisiana
United Kansas
2024
Center
Centrism
805
Kansas
Approval Voting Party(APV)(AVP)
2016
Center
Electoral reform
5,094
2,196 (0.001%)
Colorado
Oregon Progressive Party(OPP)
2007
Left-wing
Progressivism
3,974
84,588 (0.055%)
Oregon
Green Mountain Peace and Justice Party(GMPJP)
1970
Left-wing
Democratic socialism
Unknown
84,588 (0.055%)
Vermont
Alaskan Independence Party(AIP)
1978
Center-right to right-wing
Alaskan nationalism
19,175
Alaska
Independent Party of Delaware(IDE)(IPoD)
2000
Center-right
Fiscal conservatismLaissez-faireEnvironmentalism
12,046
Delaware
Independent American Party(UIAP)
1993
Far-right
Ultraconservatism
74,397
Utah
Ecology Party of Florida
2008
Environmentalism
3,264
Florida
Independent Party of Florida(IPF)
1993
Center
276,467
Florida
Aloha ʻĀina Party
2015
Hawaiian sovereignty
Unknown
Hawaii
United Citizens Party(UC)(UCP)
1969
Center-left to left-wing
ProgressivismBlack nationalism
Unknown
84,588 (0.055%)
South Carolina
South Carolina Workers Party(SCWP)
2023
Left-wing
Laborism
Unknown
154,538 (0.100%)
South Carolina
Citizens' Victory MovementMovimiento Victoria Ciudadana(MVC)
2019
Left-wing
Anti-colonialismAnti-neoliberalismAnti-corruptionEnvironmentalismProgressivismSocial democracy
Unknown
Puerto Rico
Independent Citizens Movement(ICM)
1968
Center
Reformism
1,141
Virgin Islands
· Active parties › Third parties › Active parties without ballot access › Multi-state
Party
Yearfounded
Political position
Ideology
Membership(as of August 21, 2025[update])
Presidential vote (2024)
Socialist Workers Party(SWP)
1938
Far-left
CommunismFidelismoZionism
777
4,118 (0.003%)
Prohibition Party(P)(PRO)
1869
SyncreticSocial: CenterFiscal: Center-left
TemperanceChristian democracySocial conservatism
22
1,144 (0.0007%)
Socialist Equality Party(SEP)
1966
Far-left
TrotskyismCommunismRevolutionary socialism
Unknown
4,638 (0.003%)
Socialist Party USA(SOC)(SPUSA)
1973
Left-wing
Democratic socialismRadical democracySocialist feminismEco-socialism
9,061
361 (0.0002%)
United States Pirate Party(USPP)
2006
Syncretic
Pirate politicsCivil libertarianismDirect democracy
721
914 (0.0006%)
Revolutionary Communists of America(RCI)
2024
Far-left
MarxismLeninismTrotskyism
Unknown
Communist Party USA(CPUSA)
1919
Far-left
CommunismMarxism–LeninismBill of Rights socialism
Unknown
American Communist Party(ACP)
2024
Syncretic
Marxism–LeninismMAGA CommunismAmerican–Canadian unionism
Unknown
Progressive Labor Party(PLP)
1962
Far-left
Anti-revisionismStalinism
Unknown
Socialist Alternative
1986
Far-left
MarxismRevolutionary socialismTrotskyism
Unknown
Workers World Party(WWP)
1959
Far-left
CommunismMarxism–LeninismAnti-Imperialism
Unknown
Freedom Socialist Party(FSP)
1966
Far-left
TrotskyismRevolutionary socialismSocialist feminism
Unknown
American Freedom Party
2009
Far-right
American nationalismPaleoconservatismRight-wing populismWhite nationalismAnti-immigration
Unknown
Socialist Action
1983
Far-left
Trotskyism
Unknown
Transhumanist Party
2014
Libertarian transhumanismExtropianismTechnogaianism
Unknown
Christian Liberty Party(CLP)
2000
Far-right
Christian rightChristian nationalismUltraconservatism
Unknown
People's Party
2017
Syncretic
PopulismNon-interventionism
Unknown
· Active parties › Third parties › Active parties without ballot access › Single-state
As of May 2022
As of May 2022
Party
Green Party of Alaska(GPAK)
Yearfounded
1990
Political position
Left-wing
Ideology
Green politics
Membership(as of August 21, 2025[update])
1,522
Presidential vote (2024)
3,284 (0.002%)
Seeking access
As of May 2022
Ballot access
Alaska
As of June 2022
As of June 2022
Party
Moderate Party
Yearfounded
2022
Political position
Center
Ideology
Centrism
Membership(as of August 21, 2025[update])
Unknown
Year lost access
Never had
Seeking access
As of June 2022
Ballot access
New Jersey
2002
2002
Party
New York State Right to Life Party
Yearfounded
1970
Political position
Right-wing
Ideology
Anti-abortion
Membership(as of August 21, 2025[update])
40,278
Year lost access
1978
Seeking access
2002
Ballot access
New York
Party
Yearfounded
Political position
Ideology
Membership(as of August 21, 2025[update])
Presidential vote (2024)
Year lost access
Seeking access
Ballot access
Common Sense Party of California
2019
Center
Centrism
17,039
Never had
California
Green Party of Alaska(GPAK)
1990
Left-wing
Green politics
1,522
3,284 (0.002%)
As of May 2022
Alaska
California National Party
2015
Center-left
Californian nationalismSocial democracy
Unknown
California
California Freedom Coalition
2017
Big tent
Californian secessionism
Unknown
California
Grassroots–Legalize Cannabis Party(G-LC)
2014
Left-wing
Marijuana legalization
Unknown
2022
Minnesota
Liberal Party of New York
1944
Center-left
Liberalism
Unknown
2002
New York
Moderate Party of Rhode Island
2007
Center
Centrism
Unknown
2018
Rhode Island
Green Party of Rhode Island(GPRI)
1992
Left-wing
Green politics
Unknown
Rhode Island
Independent Greens of Virginia
2005
Center-right
Green conservatism
Unknown
Virginia
Progressive Dane
1992
Left-wing
Progressivism
Unknown
Wisconsin
Moderate Party
2022
Center
Centrism
Unknown
Never had
As of June 2022
New Jersey
New York State Right to Life Party
1970
Right-wing
Anti-abortion
40,278
1978
2002
New York
· Historical parties › Held national office or elected to Congress
Republican Party, Democratic Party
Republican Party, Democratic Party
Party
Democratic-Republican Party
Created
1792
Disbanded
1825
Years in national office
1792–1825
Ideology
Jeffersonianism
Other names
Republican Party, Democratic Party
Mergers/Splits
Split into: Democratic Party and National Republican Party
Anti-Jacksonian Party, Adams-Clay Republicans
Anti-Jacksonian Party, Adams-Clay Republicans
Party
National Republican Party
Created
1825
Disbanded
1837
Years in national office
1825–1837
Ideology
Classical conservatism
Other names
Anti-Jacksonian Party, Adams-Clay Republicans
Mergers/Splits
Merged into: Whig Party
Charterites
Charterites
Party
Law and Order Party of Rhode Island
Created
1840
Disbanded
1848
Years in national office
1843–1845
Ideology
Anti-Dorr Rebellion
Other names
Charterites
Mergers/Splits
Merged into: Whig Party
Unionist Party
Unionist Party
Party
Constitutional Union Party
Created
1860
Disbanded
1860
Years in national office
1860
Ideology
Southern unionism
Other names
Unionist Party
Mergers/Splits
Merged into: Unconditional Union Party
Union Party
Union Party
Party
National Union Party
Created
1862
Disbanded
1865
Years in national office
1862-1865
Ideology
American unionism
Other names
Union Party
Mergers/Splits
Merged into: Republican Party
Union Party
Union Party
Party
Unconditional Union Party
Created
1861
Disbanded
1866
Years in national office
1860–1866
Ideology
American unionism
Other names
Union Party
Mergers/Splits
Merged into: National Union Party
Populist Party
Populist Party
Party
People's Party (1892)
Created
1892
Disbanded
1908
Years in national office
1892–1903
Ideology
Populism
Other names
Populist Party
Mergers/Splits
Merged into: Democratic Party
Bull Moose Party
Bull Moose Party
Party
Progressive Party (1912)
Created
1912
Disbanded
1920
Years in national office
1913–1919
Ideology
Progressivism
Other names
Bull Moose Party
Mergers/Splits
Merged into: Republican Party
NPL
NPL
Party
Nonpartisan League(NPL)
Created
1915
Disbanded
1956
Years in national office
1917–1959
Ideology
Democratic socialism Agrarianism
Other names
NPL
Mergers/Splits
Merged into: North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party
Party
Created
Disbanded
Years in national office
Ideology
Other names
Mergers/Splits
Federalist Party
1789
1824
1789–1825
Classical conservatism
Anti-Administration party
1789
1792
1789–1792
Anti-Federalism
Merged into: Democratic-Republican Party in 1792
Democratic-Republican Party
1792
1825
1792–1825
Jeffersonianism
Republican Party, Democratic Party
Split into: Democratic Party and National Republican Party
National Republican Party
1825
1837
1825–1837
Classical conservatism
Anti-Jacksonian Party, Adams-Clay Republicans
Merged into: Whig Party
Anti-Masonic Party
1828
1838
1829–1839
Anti-Masonry
Merged into: Whig Party
Nullifier Party
1828
1839
1831–1839
Nullification
Whig Party
1833
1854
1837–1857
Traditionalist conservatism
Law and Order Party of Rhode Island
1840
1848
1843–1845
Anti-Dorr Rebellion
Charterites
Merged into: Whig Party
Liberty Party
1840
1848
1845–1849
Abolitionism
Merged into: Free Soil Party and Republican Party
Know Nothing Party
1844
1860
1845–1860
Nativism
Merged into: Constitutional Union Party (South) and Republican Party (North)
Free Soil Party
1848
1855
1849–1857
Abolitionism
Merged into: Republican Party
Union Party
1850
1853
1851–1853
Conditional unionism
Opposition Party (Northern)
1854
1858
1855–1857
Abolitionism
Merged into: Republican Party
Opposition Party (Southern)
1858
1860
1859–1860
Pro-slavery
Merged into: Constitutional Union Party
Constitutional Union Party
1860
1860
1860
Southern unionism
Unionist Party
Merged into: Unconditional Union Party
National Union Party
1862
1865
1862-1865
American unionism
Union Party
Merged into: Republican Party
Unconditional Union Party
1861
1866
1860–1866
American unionism
Union Party
Merged into: National Union Party
Liberal Republican Party
1871
1875
1871–1875
Classical liberalism
Merged into: Republican Party and Democratic Party
Anti-Monopoly Party
1874
1886
1873–1881
Progressivism
Merged into: People's Party (1892)
Greenback Party
1874
1884
1879–1889
Currency reform
Merged into: People's Party (1892)
Readjuster Party
1870
1885
1881–1889
Left-wing populism
Labor Party
1887–1891
People's Party (1892)
1892
1908
1892–1903
Populism
Populist Party
Merged into: Democratic Party
Silver Party
1892
1902
1893–1902
Bimetalism
Merged into: Democratic Party
Silver Republican Party
1896
1900
1897–1900
Bimetalism
Merged into: Republican Party
Socialist Party of America(SPA)
1901
1972
1911–19131915–19191921–1929
Democratic socialism
Splinter parties: Nonpartisan League (1915)National Party (1917)Communist Party USA (1919)Proletarian Party of America (1920)American Labor Party (1936)Social Democratic Federation (1936)Final split: (1972–1973) Socialist Party USA, Social Democrats, USA, and Democratic Socialist Organizing Committee
Progressive Party (1912)
1912
1920
1913–1919
Progressivism
Bull Moose Party
Merged into: Republican Party
Farmer–Labor Party
1920
1936
1919–19211923–1945
Social democracy
Merged into: Democratic Party
Wisconsin Progressive Party
1934
1946
1935–1946
Wisconsin Idea
Merged into: Republican Party
National Progressives of America(NPA)
1938
1946
1938–1946
Progressivism Non-interventionism
Merged into: Republican Party
American Labor Party (1936)(ALP)
1936
1956
1939–1951
Social democracy
Nonpartisan League(NPL)
1915
1956
1917–1959
Democratic socialism Agrarianism
NPL
Merged into: North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party
· Historical parties › Multi-state political parties
Workingmen's Party of the United States
Workingmen's Party of the United States
Party
Socialist Labor Party of America(SLP)
Created
1876
Disbanded
2011
Ideology
De Leonism
Other names
Workingmen's Party of the United States
Gold Democrats
Gold Democrats
Party
National Democratic Party
Created
1896
Disbanded
1900
Ideology
Gold standard
Other names
Gold Democrats
Mergers/Splits
Split into: Democratic Party Merged into: Democratic Party
Independence League
Independence League
Party
Independence Party
Created
1906
Disbanded
1914
Ideology
Progressivism
Other names
Independence League
Land Value Tax Party, Commonwealth Land Party
Land Value Tax Party, Commonwealth Land Party
Party
Single Tax Party
Created
1910
Disbanded
1920s
Ideology
Georgism
Other names
Land Value Tax Party, Commonwealth Land Party
Communist Party USA
Communist Party USA
Party
Workers Party of America(WPA)
Created
1921
Disbanded
1929
Ideology
Marxism–Leninism
Other names
Communist Party USA
Dixiecrats
Dixiecrats
Party
States' Rights Democratic Party
Created
1948
Disbanded
1948
Ideology
Segregationism
Other names
Dixiecrats
Mergers/Splits
Split from: Democratic Party
Christian Nationalist Party
Christian Nationalist Party
Party
Constitution Party (1952)
Created
1952
Disbanded
1970s
Ideology
Paleoconservatism
Other names
Christian Nationalist Party
Green Committees of Correspondence
Green Committees of Correspondence
Party
Greens/Green Party USA(G/GPUSA)
Created
1991
Disbanded
2019
Ideology
Ecopolitics
Other names
Green Committees of Correspondence
Party
Created
Disbanded
Ideology
Other names
Mergers/Splits
American Republican Party (1843)
1843
1845
Nativism
Merged into: American Party (1844)
Democratic-Republican Party (1844)
1844
1844
Texas annexation
Merged into: Democratic Party
Southern Rights Party
1850
1854
Split into: Democratic Party and Whig Party Merged into: Democratic Party
Radical Democratic Party
1864
1864
Abolitionism
Merged into: Republican Party
Socialist Labor Party of America(SLP)
1876
2011
De Leonism
Workingmen's Party of the United States
National Democratic Party
1896
1900
Gold standard
Gold Democrats
Split into: Democratic Party Merged into: Democratic Party
Social Democracy of America(SDA)
1897
1900
Utopian socialism
Merged into: Social Democratic Party
United Christian Party(UCP)
1897
1928
Theocracy Christian conservatism Direct democracy
Social Democratic Party(SDP)
1898
1901
Democratic socialism
Merged into: Socialist Party of America
Independence Party
1906
1914
Progressivism
Independence League
Single Tax Party
1910
1920s
Georgism
Land Value Tax Party, Commonwealth Land Party
National Woman's Party(NWP)
1913
1930
Feminism
National Party
1917
1919
Social democracyProgressivismPro-war patriotism
Splits from: Socialist Party of America
Labor Party of the United States
1919
1920
Social democracy
Merged into: Farmer–Labor Party
Proletarian Party of America(PPA)
1920
1971
Communism
Splits from: Socialist Party of America
Workers Party of America(WPA)
1921
1929
Marxism–Leninism
Communist Party USA
American Party (1924)
1924
1924
Nativism
Progressive Party (1924)
1924
1924
Progressivism
Merged into: Wisconsin Progressive Party
Communist League of America
1928
1934
Trotskyism
Split from: Communist Party USA
American Labor Party (1932)(ALP)
1932
1935
De Leonism
Split from: Industrial Union Party
Industrial Union Party(IUP)
1933
1950
De Leonism
Split from: Socialist Labor Party of America
American Workers Party(AWP)
1933
1934
Trotskyism
Merged into: Workers Party of the United States
Workers Party of the United States(WPUS)
1934
1938
Trotskyism
Merged into: Socialist Party of America
Union Party
1935
1936
Distributism
America First Party (1943)
1944
1947
Isolationism
American Vegetarian Party
1947
1967
States' Rights Democratic Party
1948
1948
Segregationism
Dixiecrats
Split from: Democratic Party
Progressive Party (1948)
1948
1955
Progressivism
Split from: Democratic Party
Constitution Party (1952)
1952
1970s
Paleoconservatism
Christian Nationalist Party
National States' Rights Party
1958
1987
Neo-fascism
American Party (1969)
1969
2008
Paleoconservatism
Raza Unida Party
1970
2012
Chicanismo
People's Party (1971)
1971
1976
Democratic socialism
Labor Party(USLP)
1975
1979
LaRouchism
Citizens Party
1979
1984
Progressivism
New Alliance Party(NAP)
1979
1992
Left-wing populism
Populist Party (1984)
1984
1996
White nationalism
Grassroots Party
1986
2012
Marijuana legalization
Greens/Green Party USA(G/GPUSA)
1991
2019
Ecopolitics
Green Committees of Correspondence
Labor Party (LP)
1996
2007
Social democracy
Southern Party(SP)
1999
2003
Southern nationalism
Boston Tea Party(BTP)
2006
2012
Libertarianism
Independence Party of America
2007
2013
Centrism
Marijuana Party
2002
2016?
Cannabis legalisation Civil libertarianism
Rent Is Too Damn High Party
2005
2015
Populism Social welfare Anti-tax
Justice Party
2011
2024
Progressivism
Serve America Movement(SAM)
2017
2022
Big tent
Merged into: Forward Party
· Historical parties › Single-state political parties
American Party
American Party
Party
Toleration Party
Created
1816
Disbanded
1828
Ideology
Secularism
Other names
American Party
Mergers/Splits
Merged into: Democratic Party
State
Connecticut
Lowndes County Freedom Party
Lowndes County Freedom Party
Party
Lowndes County Freedom Organization(LCFO)
Created
1965
Disbanded
1970
Ideology
Racial equality
Other names
Lowndes County Freedom Party
Mergers/Splits
Merged into: Democratic Party
State
Alabama
Party
Created
Disbanded
Ideology
Other names
Mergers/Splits
State
Toleration Party
1816
1828
Secularism
American Party
Merged into: Democratic Party
Connecticut
Working Men's Party
1829
1831
Owenism
Merged into: Locofoco faction of the Democratic Party
New York
Anti-Mormon Party
1841
1844
Illinois
Independent Anti-Mormon Party of Oneida County
1870s
1880s
Idaho
People's Party
1870
1891
Mormonism
Utah
Liberal Party
1870
1893
Anti-clericalism
Utah
Independent Reform Party
1874
1874
Illinois
Independent Party
1884
1884
Florida
Home Rule Party of Hawaii
1900
1912
Hawaiian nationalism
Merged into: Republican Party
Hawaii
American Party (1904)
1904
1911
Utah
American Party (1914)
1914
1916
Split from: Democratic Party
New York
Minnesota Farmer–Labor Party(FLP)
1918
1944
Populism
Merged into: Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor Party
Minnesota
Progressive Democratic Party
1944
1948
Progressivism
Split from: Democratic Party
South Carolina
Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party(MFDP)
1964
1964
Desegregation
Merged into: Democratic Party
Mississippi
Lowndes County Freedom Organization(LCFO)
1965
1970
Racial equality
Lowndes County Freedom Party
Merged into: Democratic Party
Alabama
Third Party for America
1966
1968
Alabama
Choctaw Youth Movement(CYM)
1969
1975
Choctaw nationalism
Oklahoma
Libertarian Party of Virginia(LPVA)
1974
2022
Libertarianism
Virginia
Labor–Farm Party of Wisconsin
1982
1987
Left-wing populism
Wisconsin
Illinois Solidarity Party
1986
2007
Anti-LaRouchism
Split from: Democratic Party
Illinois
Republican Moderate Party of Alaska
1986
2011
Centrism
Alaska
A Connecticut Party
1990
1998
Liberalism
Split from: Republican Party
Connecticut
Independence Party of New York
1991
2022
Centrism
New York
New Jersey Conservative Party(CP-NJ)
1992
2009
Conservatism
New Jersey
Independent Grassroots Party
1996
1998
Marijuana legalization
Split from: Grassroots Party
Minnesota
Marijuana Reform Party
1998
2002
Marijuana legalization
New York
Independence Party of Florida
1999
2017
Florida
Washington Progressive Party(WAPP)
2002
2023
Progressivism
Washington
Personal Choice Party(PCP)
2004
2006
Libertarianism
Utah
Florida Whig Party
2006
2012
Fiscal Conservatism
Florida
Connecticut for Lieberman
2006
2013
Centrism
Split from: Democratic Party
Connecticut
Tea Party of Nevada
2010
2010
Tea Party movement
Split from: Republican Party
Nevada
Taxpayers Party of New York
2010
2011
Conservatism
New York
Freedom Party of New York
2010
2013
Progressivism
New York
United Independent Party(UIP)
2014
2017
Liberalism
Massachusetts
Women's Equality Party
2014
2018
Feminism
New York
Bread and Roses Party
2018
2021
Socialism
Maryland
· Historical parties › Political parties in the unincorporated territories
Partido del Pueblo Trabajador
Partido del Pueblo Trabajador
Party
Working People's Party
Created
2010
Disbanded
2016
Other names
Partido del Pueblo Trabajador
Territory
Puerto Rico
Commercial Party
Commercial Party
Party
Popular Party (Guam)
Created
1949
Disbanded
1964
Other names
Commercial Party
Mergers/Splits
Merged into: Democratic Party
Territory
Guam
Party
Created
Disbanded
Ideology
Other names
Mergers/Splits
Territory
Puerto Rican Nationalist Party
1922
1965
Puerto Rican nationalism
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rican Socialist Party
1959
1993
Puerto Rican nationalism
Puerto Rico
Covenant Party
2001
2013
Populism
Merged into: Republican Party
Northern Mariana Islands
Working People's Party
2010
2016
Partido del Pueblo Trabajador
Puerto Rico
Popular Party (Guam)
1949
1964
Commercial Party
Merged into: Democratic Party
Guam
Territorial Party (Guam)
1956
1966
Merged into: Republican Party
Guam
Popular Party (Northern Mariana Islands)
1978
Merged into: Democratic Party
Northern Mariana Islands
Territorial Party (Northern Mariana Islands)
Merged into: Republican Party
Northern Mariana Islands
· Non-electoral organizations › Active
Revolutionary Union
Revolutionary Union
Political party
Revolutionary Communist Party, USA(RCPUSA)
Year founded
1975
Former names
Revolutionary Union
Ideology
Maoism
Socialist Party of the United StatesSocialist Educational SocietyWorkers' Socialist Party
Socialist Party of the United StatesSocialist Educational SocietyWorkers' Socialist Party
Political party
World Socialist Party of the United States(WSPUS)
Year founded
1916
Former names
Socialist Party of the United StatesSocialist Educational SocietyWorkers' Socialist Party
Ideology
SocialismSyndicalismAnti-LeninismCommunismClassical MarxismRevolutionary socialismImpossibilism
Mergers/Splits
Split from: Socialist Party of America
International affiliations
WSM
Political party
Year founded
Former names
Ideology
Mergers/Splits
International affiliations
African People's Socialist Party(APSP)
1972
Merger of: Junta of Militant OrganizationsBlack Rights FightersBlack Study Group
Uhuru Movement
American Indian Movement(AIM)
1968
Pan-Indianism
Black Hammer Party
2019
Black nationalismBlack separatismBlack conservatismPan-AfricanismTrumpismGarveyismAfrocentrismAnti-colonialismAnti-liberalismAnti-communismAnti-ZionismVaccine hesitancyRussophiliaSakaism
Black Riders Liberation Party(BRLP)
1996
Charter Committee
1924
Citizens Party of the United States
2004
Committees of Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism(CCDS)
1991
Clan na Gael(CnG)
1867
Irish republicanismIrish nationalismIrish-American Interests
Successor to the Fenian Brotherhood
IRB (until 1924)Irish Volunteers (until 1918)IRA (until 1969)Provisional IRA (until 2005)
Democratic Socialists of America(DSA)
1982
Democratic socialismMulti-tendency[broken anchor]
Merger of: DSOC, New American Movement
FSP, Progressive International
Freedom Road Socialist Organization(FRSO)
1985
ICS
Irish Republican Socialist Committees of North America(IRSCNA)
1984
Marxism–LeninismIrish republicanismLeft-wing nationalismRevolutionary socialismIrish-American Interests
IRSP
National Justice Party(NJP)
2020
White nationalism
National Labor Federation(NATLFED)
1972
Communism
National Socialist Movement
1974
Neo-NazismNeo-fascismWhite supremacyAnti-globalism
WUNS
New Afrikan Black Panther Party(NABPP)
2005
New Black Panther Party(NBPP)
1989
News and Letters Committees[citation needed]
1955
Patriot Front
2017
Neo-fascismAmerican nationalism
Revolutionary Black Panther Party(RBPP)
1992
Revolutionary Communist Party, USA(RCPUSA)
1975
Revolutionary Union
Maoism
Social Democrats, USA(SDUSA)
1972
Spartacist League/U.S.[citation needed]
1966
ICL(FI)
World Socialist Party of the United States(WSPUS)
1916
Socialist Party of the United StatesSocialist Educational SocietyWorkers' Socialist Party
SocialismSyndicalismAnti-LeninismCommunismClassical MarxismRevolutionary socialismImpossibilism
Split from: Socialist Party of America
WSM
· Non-electoral organizations › Historical
World Union of Free Enterprise National Socialists, National Socialist White People's Party, New Order (successor organization)
World Union of Free Enterprise National Socialists, National Socialist White People's Party, New Order (successor organization)
Party
American Nazi Party(ANP)
Created
1959
Disbanded
1983
Ideology
Neo-Nazism
Other names
World Union of Free Enterprise National Socialists, National Socialist White People's Party, New Order (successor organization)
Mergers/Splits
Split into: National Socialist Party of America, National Alliance, National Socialist Movement, and New Order.
Yippies
Yippies
Party
Youth International Party(YIP)
Created
1967
Disbanded
1967
Ideology
Anarcho-socialism
Other names
Yippies
Carolina Knights of the Ku Klux Klan,Confederate Knights of the Ku Klux Klan
Carolina Knights of the Ku Klux Klan,Confederate Knights of the Ku Klux Klan
Party
White Patriot Party(WPP)
Created
1980
Disbanded
1987
Ideology
White supremacy
Other names
Carolina Knights of the Ku Klux Klan,Confederate Knights of the Ku Klux Klan
Party
Created
Disbanded
Ideology
Other names
Mergers/Splits
National Renaissance Party(NRP)
1949
1981
Neo-Nazism
American Nazi Party(ANP)
1959
1983
Neo-Nazism
World Union of Free Enterprise National Socialists, National Socialist White People's Party, New Order (successor organization)
Split into: National Socialist Party of America, National Alliance, National Socialist Movement, and New Order.
Patriot Party
1960
1980
Socialism
Split from: Young Patriots Organization
Black Panther Party
1966
1982
Black nationalism
Youth International Party(YIP)
1967
1967
Anarcho-socialism
Yippies
Marxist–Leninist Party, USA(MLPUSA)
1967
1993
Marxism–Leninism
Red Guard Party
1969
1973
Maoism
Communist Workers Party(CWP)
1969
1985
Maoism
National Socialist Party of America(NSPA)
1970
1981
Neo-Nazism
Split from: American Nazi Party
National Amerindianist American Redman's Party(NAARP)
1972
1976
Third Worldism, Socialism
National Alliance
1974
2013
Neo-Nazism
Split from: American Nazi Party
New Union Party
1974
2005
De Leonism
International Socialist Organization(ISO)
1977
2019
Trotskyism
White Patriot Party(WPP)
1980
1987
White supremacy
Carolina Knights of the Ku Klux Klan,Confederate Knights of the Ku Klux Klan
New Party
1992
1998
Progressivism
Traditionalist Worker Party(TWP)
2013
2018
Neo-Nazism
Political party registration by state · Party registration
Alaska
Alaska
State/DC
Alaska
As of
April 3, 2024
DEM
73,637
REP
143,100
LIB
6,654
GRN
CST
776
NLB
RFM
21,232
WFP
346,110
Others
591,509
Arizona
Arizona
State/DC
Arizona
As of
April 2024
DEM
1,192,205
REP
1,434,982
LIB
31,164
GRN
2,796
CST
NLB
27,539
RFM
WFP
1,369,634
Others
4,058,320
Arkansas
Arkansas
State/DC
Arkansas
As of
May 3, 2024
DEM
86,231
REP
131,647
LIB
700
GRN
104
CST
NLB
1
RFM
1,543,863
WFP
1,762,546
California
California
State/DC
California
As of
February 20, 2024
DEM
10,285,108
REP
5,388,479
LIB
240,618
GRN
102,659
CST
271
NLB
42,039
RFM
WFP
1,195,512
Others
4,822,647
Unaffiliated
22,077,333
Colorado
Colorado
State/DC
Colorado
As of
May 1, 2024
DEM
1,006,438
REP
903,079
LIB
37,315
GRN
8,280
CST
11,245
NLB
7,969
RFM
WFP
9,413
Others
1,850,286
Unaffiliated
3,834,112
Connecticut
Connecticut
State/DC
Connecticut
As of
May 16, 2024
DEM
798,205
REP
466,908
LIB
2,996
GRN
1,350
CST
NLB
298
RFM
29,155
WFP
919,524
Others
2,218,436
Delaware
Delaware
State/DC
Delaware
As of
May 1, 2024
DEM
350,955
REP
205,909
LIB
2,028
GRN
718
CST
238
NLB
1,768
RFM
47
WFP
314
Others
15,130
Unaffiliated
197,529
Total
774,636
Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C.
State/DC
Washington, D.C.
As of
August 2022
DEM
379,489
REP
26,567
LIB
2,290
GRN
3,855
CST
NLB
82,556
RFM
494,757
Florida
Florida
State/DC
Florida
As of
February 20, 2024
DEM
4,363,490
REP
5,214,907
LIB
35,445
GRN
7,712
CST
14,833
NLB
7,498
RFM
WFP
266,493
Others
3,539,382
Unaffiliated
13,449,760
Idaho
Idaho
State/DC
Idaho
As of
August 2022
DEM
129,550
REP
577,507
LIB
11,147
GRN
CST
4,036
NLB
RFM
275,271
WFP
997,511
Iowa
Iowa
State/DC
Iowa
As of
November 1, 2022
DEM
597,120
REP
681,871
LIB
12,100
GRN
2,966
CST
NLB
555,988
RFM
1,850,045
Kansas
Kansas
State/DC
Kansas
As of
April 30, 2024
DEM
503,972
REP
874,132
LIB
24,151
GRN
CST
39
NLB
RFM
563,482
WFP
1,965,776
Kentucky
Kentucky
State/DC
Kentucky
As of
April 15, 2024
DEM
1,511,242
REP
1,615,451
LIB
16,391
GRN
2,403
CST
1,376
NLB
RFM
209
WFP
Others
190,063
Unaffiliated
153,870
Total
3,491,005
Louisiana
Louisiana
State/DC
Louisiana
As of
November 7, 2023
DEM
1,133,813
REP
1,021,571
LIB
15,839
GRN
2,583
CST
154
NLB
2,296
RFM
823
WFP
Others
130,273
Unaffiliated
665,154
Total
2,979,345
Maine
Maine
State/DC
Maine
As of
March 5, 2024
DEM
341,925
REP
281,904
LIB
5,236
GRN
36,724
CST
NLB
9,677
RFM
WFP
275,560
Others
951,026
Maryland
Maryland
State/DC
Maryland
As of
March 2024
DEM
2,208,095
REP
994,529
LIB
18,836
GRN
CST
234
NLB
RFM
54,299
WFP
909,180
Others
4,185,173
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
State/DC
Massachusetts
As of
May 3, 2024
DEM
1,336,825
REP
415,438
LIB
GRN
3,599
CST
292
NLB
RFM
113
WFP
722
Others
36,484
Unaffiliated
3,132,433
Total
4,925,906
Nebraska
Nebraska
State/DC
Nebraska
As of
May 1, 2024
DEM
330,657
REP
605,466
LIB
18,036
GRN
CST
6,684
NLB
271,568
RFM
1,232,411
Nevada
Nevada
State/DC
Nevada
As of
May 1, 2024
DEM
708,432
REP
654,182
LIB
20,967
GRN
CST
48,105
NLB
794,532
RFM
2,329,718
New Hampshire
New Hampshire
State/DC
New Hampshire
As of
March 29, 2024
DEM
260,281
REP
304,375
LIB
GRN
325,930
CST
890,586
New Jersey
New Jersey
State/DC
New Jersey
As of
June 1, 2024
DEM
2,496,054
REP
1,563,771
LIB
25,174
GRN
11,498
CST
12,989
NLB
RFM
1,550
WFP
Others
28,084
Unaffiliated
2,422,574
Total
6,561,694
New Mexico
New Mexico
State/DC
New Mexico
As of
April 30, 2024
DEM
577,692
REP
415,653
LIB
GRN
27,443
CST
315,390
NLB
1,336,178
New York
New York
State/DC
New York
As of
February 27, 2024
DEM
6,404,069
REP
2,903,144
LIB
GRN
54,678
CST
572,778
NLB
3,173,678
RFM
13,108,347
North Carolina
North Carolina
State/DC
North Carolina
As of
May 1, 2024
DEM
2,404,692
REP
2,234,315
LIB
50,119
GRN
2,056
CST
0 (New)
NLB
7,752
RFM
WFP
2,743,054
Others
7,441,988
Oklahoma
Oklahoma
State/DC
Oklahoma
As of
April 30, 2024
DEM
649,432
REP
1,214,774
LIB
22,365
GRN
CST
449,488
NLB
2,336,059
Oregon
Oregon
State/DC
Oregon
As of
August 2022
DEM
1,014,041
REP
730,765
LIB
20,865
GRN
7,820
CST
NLB
8,364
RFM
141,185
WFP
1,031,392
Others
2,958,277
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
State/DC
Pennsylvania
As of
April 29, 2024
DEM
3,895,223
REP
3,499,524
LIB
42,919
GRN
10,326
CST
NLB
1,273,199
RFM
8,721,191
Rhode Island
Rhode Island
State/DC
Rhode Island
As of
May 2024
DEM
281,725
REP
103,268
LIB
GRN
338,629
CST
723,622
South Dakota
South Dakota
State/DC
South Dakota
As of
May 1, 2024
DEM
144,243
REP
303,722
LIB
2,923
GRN
CST
22
NLB
RFM
945
WFP
149,935
Others
601,790
Utah
Utah
State/DC
Utah
As of
August 18, 2025
DEM
283,142
REP
1,023,396
LIB
24,282
GRN
793
CST
8,184
NLB
11,216
RFM
WFP
93,904
Others
588,657
Unaffiliated
2,033,574
West Virginia
West Virginia
State/DC
West Virginia
As of
May 4, 2024
DEM
358,056
REP
477,549
LIB
10,800
GRN
2,542
CST
NLB
39,412
RFM
292,963
WFP
1,181,322
Wyoming
Wyoming
State/DC
Wyoming
As of
May 4, 2024
DEM
23,787
REP
178,387
LIB
1,057
GRN
CST
343
NLB
13
RFM
WFP
15,875
Others
219,462
State/DC
As of
DEM
REP
LIB
GRN
CST
NLB
RFM
WFP
Others
Unaffiliated
Total
Alaska
April 3, 2024
73,637
143,100
6,654
776
21,232
346,110
591,509
Arizona
April 2024
1,192,205
1,434,982
31,164
2,796
27,539
1,369,634
4,058,320
Arkansas
May 3, 2024
86,231
131,647
700
104
1
1,543,863
1,762,546
California
February 20, 2024
10,285,108
5,388,479
240,618
102,659
271
42,039
1,195,512
4,822,647
22,077,333
Colorado
May 1, 2024
1,006,438
903,079
37,315
8,280
11,245
7,969
9,413
1,850,286
3,834,112
Connecticut
May 16, 2024
798,205
466,908
2,996
1,350
298
29,155
919,524
2,218,436
Delaware
May 1, 2024
350,955
205,909
2,028
718
238
1,768
47
314
15,130
197,529
774,636
Washington, D.C.
August 2022
379,489
26,567
2,290
3,855
82,556
494,757
Florida
February 20, 2024
4,363,490
5,214,907
35,445
7,712
14,833
7,498
266,493
3,539,382
13,449,760
Idaho
August 2022
129,550
577,507
11,147
4,036
275,271
997,511
Iowa
November 1, 2022
597,120
681,871
12,100
2,966
555,988
1,850,045
Kansas
April 30, 2024
503,972
874,132
24,151
39
563,482
1,965,776
Kentucky
April 15, 2024
1,511,242
1,615,451
16,391
2,403
1,376
209
190,063
153,870
3,491,005
Louisiana
November 7, 2023
1,133,813
1,021,571
15,839
2,583
154
2,296
823
130,273
665,154
2,979,345
Maine
March 5, 2024
341,925
281,904
5,236
36,724
9,677
275,560
951,026
Maryland
March 2024
2,208,095
994,529
18,836
234
54,299
909,180
4,185,173
Massachusetts
May 3, 2024
1,336,825
415,438
3,599
292
113
722
36,484
3,132,433
4,925,906
Nebraska
May 1, 2024
330,657
605,466
18,036
6,684
271,568
1,232,411
Nevada
May 1, 2024
708,432
654,182
20,967
48,105
794,532
2,329,718
New Hampshire
March 29, 2024
260,281
304,375
325,930
890,586
New Jersey
June 1, 2024
2,496,054
1,563,771
25,174
11,498
12,989
1,550
28,084
2,422,574
6,561,694
New Mexico
April 30, 2024
577,692
415,653
27,443
315,390
1,336,178
New York
February 27, 2024
6,404,069
2,903,144
54,678
572,778
3,173,678
13,108,347
North Carolina
May 1, 2024
2,404,692
2,234,315
50,119
2,056
0 (New)
7,752
2,743,054
7,441,988
Oklahoma
April 30, 2024
649,432
1,214,774
22,365
449,488
2,336,059
Oregon
August 2022
1,014,041
730,765
20,865
7,820
8,364
141,185
1,031,392
2,958,277
Pennsylvania
April 29, 2024
3,895,223
3,499,524
42,919
10,326
1,273,199
8,721,191
Rhode Island
May 2024
281,725
103,268
338,629
723,622
South Dakota
May 1, 2024
144,243
303,722
2,923
22
945
149,935
601,790
Utah
August 18, 2025
283,142
1,023,396
24,282
793
8,184
11,216
93,904
588,657
2,033,574
West Virginia
May 4, 2024
358,056
477,549
10,800
2,542
39,412
292,963
1,181,322
Wyoming
May 4, 2024
23,787
178,387
1,057
343
13
15,875
219,462

References

  1. Includes Trumpism
  2. The Constitution Party had two candidates running for the 2024 presidential election—one which was nominated by the part
  3. See membership table below
  4. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Alaskan Independence – 18,683 Green Party of Alaska (unaffiliated) – 1
  5. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: American Independent Party – 834,730 Peace and Freedom Party – 138,238
  6. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Approval Voting – 4,721 Colorado Center – 1,558 Forward – 87 Unity – 3
  7. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Independent Party of Connecticut – 29,136 We the People – 19
  8. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Independent Party of Delaware – 10,722 Conservative Party of Delaware
  9. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Independent Party of Florida – 234,524 Conservative Party of Florida–
  10. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Socialist Workers – 592 Reform – 209 Others – 189,471
  11. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Independent Party of Louisiana – 136,125 Conservative Party of Louisia
  12. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Libertarian Association (unaffiliated) – 16,307 United Independent Par
  13. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Legal Marijuana Now Party – 6,684
  14. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Conservative Party – 14,639 Socialist Party – 7,856 Natural Law Party
  15. Libertarian Party (unaffiliated) – 15,036 Others – 12,407
  16. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Conservative Party – 164,826 Others – 407,952
  17. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Independent Party of Oregon – 137,972 Oregon Progressive Party – 3,213
  18. "Other" political affiliations listed as follows: Independent American Party – 90,902 Forward Party – 3,002
  19. Includes two Independent Senators who both caucus with the Democratic Party.
  20. The Alliance Party originally nominated Robert F. Kennedy Jr, who later dropped out. However, he remained on the ballot
  21. The party's candidate, Robert F. Kennedy Jr, dropped out before the election. However, votes were still cast for him. Vo
  22. Votes counted as part of a fusion ticket.
  23. The party endorsed Cornel West. Votes counted in a fusion ticket.
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  90. SFGATE
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  92. Minnesota Star Tribune
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  122. The Mississippi Valley Historical Review
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  123. Business & Economic History On-Line
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  124. Foreign Affairs
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  125. The Pacific Northwest Quarterly
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  129. Transforming America: Perspectives on U.S. Immigration
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  131. No Party Now
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    https://ballot-access.org/2024/05/03/new-massachusetts-registration-data-4/
  221. NE SOS
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  222. NV SOS
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  223. NH SOS
    https://www.sos.nh.gov/party-registration-history-1970-2024
  224. nj.gov
    https://www.nj.gov/state/elections/assets/pdf/svrs-reports/2024/2024-06-voter-registration-by-county.pdf
  225. NM SOS
    https://www.sos.nm.gov/2024-voter-registration-data/
  226. New York State Board of Elections
    https://elections.ny.gov/enrollment-county
  227. ncsbe.gov
    https://vt.ncsbe.gov/RegStat/Results/?date=05%2F04%2F2024
  228. oklahoma.gov
    https://oklahoma.gov/content/dam/ok/en/elections/voter-registration-statistics/2024-vr-statistics/vrstats-county-april-2024.pdf
  229. Ballot Access News
    https://ballot-access.org/2024/04/29/new-pennsylvania-registration-data-3/
  230. RI SOS
    https://datahub.sos.ri.gov/RegisteredVoter.aspx
  231. SD SOS
    https://sdsos.gov/elections-voting/upcoming-elections/voter-registration-totals/voter-registration-comparison-table.aspx
  232. Vote.Utah.gov
    https://vote.utah.gov/current-voter-registration-statistics/
  233. WV SOS
    https://sos.wv.gov/elections/Documents/VoterRegistrationTotals/2024/Apr2024.pdf
  234. Ballot Access News
    https://ballot-access.org/2024/05/04/new-wyoming-registration-data-5/
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