List of people who disappeared mysteriously at sea
Updated: 12/11/2025, 10:19:31 AM Wikipedia source
Throughout history, people have mysteriously disappeared at sea. The following is a list of known individuals who have mysteriously vanished in open waters, and whose whereabouts remain unknown. In most ocean deaths, bodies are never recovered, but this fact alone does not make their disappearance mysterious. For example, the victims of the RMS Titanic disaster are not considered to have disappeared mysteriously at sea.
Tables
· 2nd century BC – 1969
c. 1291
c. 1291
Date
c. 1291
Person(s)
Vandino Vivaldi
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
The Genoese sailor and explorer brothers were lost while attempting the first oceanic journey from Europe to Asia. Their two galleys sailed out of the Mediterranean Sea and into the Atlantic Ocean, but were not heard from again.
Ugolino Vivaldi
Ugolino Vivaldi
Date
Ugolino Vivaldi
c. 1307 or c. 1312
c. 1307 or c. 1312
Date
c. 1307 or c. 1312
Person(s)
Muhammad ibn Qu
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
The eighth mansa of the Mali Empire, who was said by his successor Mansa Musa to have disappeared in an attempt to discover the limits of the Atlantic Ocean. This account has fueled speculation that Musa's predecessor reached the Americas, but no evidence of his fate is known.
c. 1346
c. 1346
Date
c. 1346
Person(s)
Jaume Ferrer
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Majorcan sailor who sailed down the west coast of Africa in search of the "River of Gold". The results of his quest, including his fate, are unknown.
1487
1487
Date
1487
Person(s)
João Afonso do Estreito
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Portuguese sailor who was the co-captain of an expedition aiming to explore the Atlantic Ocean. He and his Flemish partner Ferdinand Van Olm set sail, but never returned, and were presumed lost at sea.
1499
1499
Date
1499
Person(s)
John Cabot
Age
~49
Missing from
Northwest Passage
Circumstances
Cabot, an Italian explorer, departed with five ships during an expedition to find a western route from Europe to Asia. There are no known records of what happened to him and his expedition after that; it is not known if they disappeared at sea, remained in North America, or returned safely to Europe.
24 March 1500
24 March 1500
Date
24 March 1500
Person(s)
Vasco de Ataíde
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Cape Verde or Cape of Good Hope
Circumstances
Portuguese sailor Vasco de Ataíde's ship was part of Pedro Álvares Cabral's 1500 expedition to India. On 24 March, the ship he captained and its 150 crew disappeared after sailing west toward Brazil. The chronicler of the expedition said that there were no strong or contrary winds that could have caused the loss.
1501
1501
Date
1501
Person(s)
Gaspar Corte-Real
Age
50–51
Missing from
Northwest Passage
Circumstances
Portuguese explorer Gaspar Corte-Real disappeared on an expedition to discover the Northwest Passage from Europe to Asia. Two of his ships returned to Lisbon, but the third, with Gaspar on board, was lost and never heard from again.
1502
1502
Date
1502
Person(s)
Miguel Corte-Real
Age
53–54
Missing from
Northwest Passage
Circumstances
Miguel Corte-Real, a Portuguese explorer, disappeared while searching for his brother Gaspar. Like his brother, he took three ships and, like his brother's ship, his own was lost and never heard from again.
1511
1511
Date
1511
Person(s)
Diego de Nicuesa
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Caribbean Sea
Circumstances
Nicuesa, a Spanish conquistador and explorer, disappeared along with 17 crewmen while en route to Santo Domingo, after being denied entry to the colonial settlement of Santa María la Antigua del Darién.
1526
1526
Date
1526
Person(s)
Francisco de Hoces
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
De Hoces was the commander of the San Lesmes which was one of the seven ships of the Loaísa expedition under García Jofre de Loaísa. It has been speculated that the San Lesmes, last seen in the Pacific Ocean in late May, reached Easter Island, the Polynesian archipelago, or even New Zealand.
1579
1579
Date
1579
Person(s)
Ikegusuku Antō
Age
Unknown
Missing from
East China Sea
Circumstances
A bureaucrat of the Ryukyu Kingdom, Ikegusuku Antō was sent as an envoy to China, but his ship was caught in a storm and disappeared in the sea in 1579 and was never seen again.
23 June 1611
23 June 1611
Date
23 June 1611
Person(s)
Henry Hudson
Age
45–46
Missing from
Northwest Passage
Circumstances
Hudson went on multiple expeditions of present-day Canada and parts of the northeastern United States, searching for the Northwest Passage. In 1611, after wintering on the shore of James Bay, Hudson wanted to press on to the west, but most of his crew mutinied. The mutineers cast Hudson, his teenage son and seven others adrift; the Hudsons and their companions were never seen again.
1638
1638
Date
1638
Person(s)
Urasoe Chōri
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Satsuma Domain
Circumstances
A member of Sanshikan, Urasoe Chōri went on a boat trip to Satsuma, but his ship was caught in a storm and disappeared in the sea. He is believed to have drowned.
1647
1647
Date
1647
Person(s)
George Lamberton
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
The New Haven Colony paid for a ship to be built in Rhode Island, and the colonists loaded it with furs and other goods they hoped would finance their settlement, which was foundering. The ship set sail for England in January 1647 under Captain George Lamberton, and the colonists waited for news, which never came. The ship was presumed lost in a storm, with all aboard. One passenger was Mary Goodyear, the wife of Deputy Governor Stephen Goodyear. The ship was known in legend as the Phantom Ship or Ghost Ship.
c. 1671
c. 1671
Date
c. 1671
Person(s)
Roche Braziliano
Age
40–41
Missing from
Location unknown
Circumstances
A Dutch pirate born in the town of Groningen, Roche Braziliano, whose career lasted from 1654 until 1671, disappeared during that year, and was never seen again.
April 1686
April 1686
Date
April 1686
Person(s)
Michel de Grammont
Age
40–41
Missing from
Near St. Augustine, Florida, U.S.
Circumstances
The French privateer renowned for attacking Spanish flagships from 1670 to 1686, was lost in a storm together with his entire crew while on a rescue mission to save fellow buccaneer Nicolas Brigaut.
1688
1688
Date
1688
Person(s)
John Coxon
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Jamaica
Circumstances
Coxon, a buccaneer and member of the Brethren of the Coast who was infamous for his various raids on the Spanish Main through the 17th century, turned to hunting pirates in 1682. He, his 97-man crew, and an eighty-ton ship armed with eight guns, mysteriously disappeared in 1688; their fate is unknown.
1694
1694
Date
1694
Person(s)
Ridderschap van Holland
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Indian Ocean
Circumstances
Ridderschap van Holland arrived at the Cape of Good Hope on 9 January 1694, remaining there until 5 February. Ridderschap van Holland sailed from the Cape with a crew of around 300, and two passengers, including Admiral Sir James Couper. She never reached her destination, and was never heard from again. Contemporary rumours suggested that she had sprung her mast rounding the Cape, limped north and been captured by pirates based at Fort Dauphin, near the south-eastern corner of Madagascar. However, Abraham Samuel, the pirate supposedly responsible, did not arrive in the area until 1695.
January 1726
January 1726
Date
January 1726
Person(s)
Aagtekerke
Age
Various
Missing from
Indian Ocean
Circumstances
The Aagtekerke, a ship of the Dutch East India Company, left for Batavia in the Dutch East Indies on 27 January 1726, but was lost with all hands and without trace. It was carrying silver coins and precious metals with a total value of 200,000 guilders. There is some evidence from the crew of the wrecked ship Zeewijk that Aagtekerke was wrecked on the Abrolhos Islands, because they found some remains of a Dutch vessel that had been wrecked before them.
1750 or 1760
1750 or 1760
Date
1750 or 1760
Person(s)
Sea Bird
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Rhode Island, U.S.
Circumstances
The Sea Bird, which also went by other names, was a merchant brig that, after a Honduras voyage and then grounding in Rhode Island at Easton's Beach in either 1750 or 1760, had lost its longboat. No people were found living on it; all that was found was a cat and a dog. The crew aboard was never seen again. The ship itself was sold to a merchant of Newport, renamed the Beach Bird under which name she made many voyages.
28 October 1758
28 October 1758
Date
28 October 1758
Person(s)
Edward Moore, 5th Earl of Drogheda
Age
56–57
Missing from
Irish Sea
Circumstances
Edward Moore was an Anglo-Irish peer and politician who went missing in a storm at sea while travelling between Holyhead and Dublin and is believed to have died.
29 October 1766
29 October 1766
Date
29 October 1766
Person(s)
John Stanwix
Age
75–76
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
The British soldier and politician was lost at sea while travelling from Dublin, Ireland to Holyhead, Wales in a packet boat.
c. January 1770
c. January 1770
Date
c. January 1770
Person(s)
Henry Vansittart
Age
37
Missing from
Indian Ocean
Circumstances
Vansittart, MP and director of the East India Company, Scrafton and Forde formed a delegation to investigate corruption and reform the British government in India and sailed on the frigate Aurora. Scottish Royal Navy midshipman Robert Pitcairn after whom the Pitcairn Islands are named, and Scottish epic poet William Falconer were also on board. The Aurora disappeared with all hands around January 1770, apparently in a storm. The captain had decided to sail the Mozambique Channel despite bad weather.
Luke Scrafton
Luke Scrafton
Date
Luke Scrafton
Person(s)
Unknown
Francis Forde
Francis Forde
Date
Francis Forde
Person(s)
51–52
William Falconer
William Falconer
Date
William Falconer
Person(s)
37
Robert Pitcairn
Robert Pitcairn
Date
Robert Pitcairn
Person(s)
17
1778
1778
Date
1778
Person(s)
Benjamin Church
Age
43–44
Missing from
Caribbean Sea
Circumstances
Church, the first Surgeon General of the United States Army, was imprisoned for communicating with the British in 1776. He was released in 1778, and shortly thereafter disappeared while sailing from Boston.
17 December 1779
17 December 1779
Date
17 December 1779
Person(s)
Thomas Lynch Jr.
Age
30
Missing from
Caribbean Sea
Circumstances
Thomas Lynch Jr. was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence. In late 1779, he and his wife Elizabeth set sail to Sint Eustatius in the West Indies. The ship disappeared shortly after its departure.
January 1780
January 1780
Date
January 1780
Person(s)
Morgan Connor
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Location unknown
Circumstances
Connor, a Continental Army officer who served as Adjutant General in 1777, was lost at sea in January 1780.
December 1780
December 1780
Date
December 1780
Person(s)
William Palfrey
Age
38–39
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
William Palfrey was an American Patriot born in 1741. He went missing after getting lost at sea in December 1780 following a business trip to France.
c. December 1781
c. December 1781
Date
c. December 1781
Person(s)
Charles Carpenter
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Location unknown
Circumstances
Carpenter disappeared with the rest of the crew of HMS Necker, presumed foundered while sailing from Saint Helena to the East Indies.
March 1781
March 1781
Date
March 1781
Person(s)
John Young
Age
40–41
Missing from
Caribbean Sea
Circumstances
Young, a captain of the American Continental Navy, was the commander of the USS Saratoga when it vanished at sea during a gale while returning home from present-day Haiti.
1788
1788
Date
1788
Person(s)
Jean-François de Galaup (Lapérouse) and his expedition
Age
46–47 (Galaup)
Missing from
Botany Bay, Australia
Circumstances
The French expedition of Jean-François de Galaup, Comte de Lapérouse, disappeared after their last stop at Botany Bay (now Sydney), after meeting ships of Britain's First Fleet bringing convicts to establish the new settlement that became Australia. The wrecks of the expedition's two ships, the Boussole and Astrolabe), were subsequently discovered by Dumont-D'Urville during his second trip around the world at Vanikoro, an island in the Santa Cruz group (part of the Solomon Islands) where the survivors may have set up camp.
July–August 1788
July–August 1788
Date
July–August 1788
Person(s)
Aimée du Buc de Rivéry
Age
20
Missing from
Caribbean Sea
Circumstances
Rivéry, a French heiress, vanished at sea while returning home to Martinique from the mainland. A popular legend suggests that she was abducted by pirates and sold as a concubine to the Ottoman Sultan under the name Nakşidil Sultan, but this has never been proven.
1794
1794
Date
1794
Person(s)
Robert Manners Sutton
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Mediterranean Sea
Circumstances
Captain Robert Manners Sutton disappeared with the rest of the crew of HMS Ardent in 1794, believed lost to a fire and explosion.
31 January 1797
31 January 1797
Date
31 January 1797
Person(s)
William Mulso
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Location unknown
Circumstances
Commander William Mulso disappeared with the rest of the crew of HMS Hermes on 31 January 1797, presumably foundered during a gale.
19 December 1799 or after
19 December 1799 or after
Date
19 December 1799 or after
Person(s)
Thomas Atkinson
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Captain Atkinson disappeared with the rest of the crew of Mildred on or after 19 December 1799, while sailing from Jamaica.
c. September 1800
c. September 1800
Date
c. September 1800
Person(s)
Patrick Fletcher
Age
Unknown
Missing from
West Indies
Circumstances
Fletcher was in command of the USS Insurgent when it disappeared near the West Indies in 1800. A severe storm struck the West Indies on 20 September, and it is thought to have caused the loss as well as that of the Pickering.
c. September 1800
c. September 1800
Date
c. September 1800
Person(s)
Joseph Ingraham
Age
37–38
Missing from
West Indies
Circumstances
Ingraham, an American sailor and maritime fur trader credited with discovering several islands in the Marquesas Islands territory as well as a three-year-long voyage across the world, disappeared while serving aboard the USS Pickering along with the rest of the crew, presumably lost in a gale.
c. 25 October 1800
c. 25 October 1800
Date
c. 25 October 1800
Person(s)
Crew of HMS Babet
Age
Various
Missing from
Caribbean Sea
Circumstances
HMS Babet was a 20-gun sixth-rate post ship of the British Royal Navy. The vessel and her crew disappeared shortly after departing from Fort Royal Bay, Martinique on 24 October 1800. She is believed to have foundered during a tropical storm.
c. 1802/1803
c. 1802/1803
Date
c. 1802/1803
Person(s)
George Roper
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Location unknown
Circumstances
The HCS Intrepid, captained by George Roper, and HCS Comet, captained by Lieutenant William Henry, were both sent by the East India Company to search for what caused the loss of the Earl Talbot. They reportedly made many discoveries relating to natural history and geography, and saw wreckage of other vessels on uninhabited islands, but found nothing further concerning Lord Eldon. By 1803, they were recognized to have disappeared without a trace, and presumed to have foundered at sea.
William Henry
William Henry
Date
William Henry
Person(s)
Unknown
5 February 1803
5 February 1803
Date
5 February 1803
Person(s)
George Bass
Age
32
Missing from
Port Jackson, Australia
Circumstances
The British explorer of Australia set sail from Sydney for South America and was never heard from again.
1 December 1804
1 December 1804
Date
1 December 1804
Person(s)
James Tippett
Age
Unknown
Missing from
English Channel
Circumstances
Hawk, under Tippet's command, and Boadicea were cruising in the English Channel when on 1 December Hawk set off in pursuit of a strange sail. She never reappeared. The Admiralty presumed that she had foundered and paid her off on 31 December 1804.
1807
1807
Date
1807
Person(s)
James Hawes
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Mediterranean Sea
Circumstances
Moucheron disappeared in the eastern Mediterranean in early 1807, with some accounts specifying the Dardanelles. As no trace of her or her crew was ever found, this is pure conjecture. The Royal Navy officially paid her off effective 7 June 1807.
c. September 1807
c. September 1807
Date
c. September 1807
Person(s)
John Sedley
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Unknown
Circumstances
HMS Elizabeth disappeared without a trace, presumed to have foundered with all hands.
c. November 1808
c. November 1808
Date
c. November 1808
Person(s)
John Logan
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Unknown
Circumstances
Experiment, Glory and Lord Nelson parted company with the fleet in a gale between 20 and 23 November, at .mw- .mw- .mw- 8°30′S 80°00′E / 8.500°S 80.000°E / -8.500; 80.000. None of the three vessels was ever heard of again. The EIC declared that the value of its cargo on Experiment was £5,592.
March 1809
March 1809
Date
March 1809
Person(s)
Hay MacDowall
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Cape of Good Hope, South Africa
Circumstances
Scottish British Army officer MacDowall disappeared with the rest of the crew of the Lady Jane Dundas in March 1809, while sailing back home to England.
13/14 March 1809
13/14 March 1809
Date
13/14 March 1809
Person(s)
John James Ridge
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Indian Ocean
Circumstances
Harrier was in company with her sister ship Racehorse, about 1,000 nmi (1,900 km; 1,200 mi) from Rodrigues. Harrier fell behind and was never seen again. She was presumed to have foundered with all hands.
27 August 1809
27 August 1809
Date
27 August 1809
Person(s)
J. Hill
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Captain J. Hill disappeared with the rest of the crew of the Bellona in 1809, while sailing back home to England from Jamaica.
16 February 1810 or after
16 February 1810 or after
Date
16 February 1810 or after
Person(s)
John Bader
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Tasman Sea
Circumstances
Bader, the commander of the ship Active, disappeared after landing a sealing party on the Open Bay Islands and subsequently setting sail for Sydney.
2–3 January 1813
2–3 January 1813
Date
2–3 January 1813
Person(s)
Theodosia Burr Alston
Age
29
Missing from
Coast of South Carolina, U.S.
Circumstances
The daughter of U.S. Vice President Aaron Burr, and sometimes called the most educated American woman of her day, sailed from Georgetown, South Carolina, aboard the Patriot, which was never seen again.
c. October 1814
c. October 1814
Date
c. October 1814
Person(s)
Johnston Blakeley
Age
32–33
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Blakeley, an officer in the United States Navy during the Quasi-War with France and the War of 1812, was in command of the sloop-of-war Wasp when it was lost in the Atlantic in October 1814.
28 February 1814
28 February 1814
Date
28 February 1814
Person(s)
John Davies
Age
Unknown
Missing from
English Channel
Circumstances
Anacreon was last sighted on 28 February 1814 in the English Channel as she was returning from Lisbon. Soon thereafter, she disappeared without trace in a storm. All aboard were lost.
c. July/August 1815
c. July/August 1815
Date
c. July/August 1815
Person(s)
John Yarnall
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
After the Dey signed a treaty, Decatur chose Epervier, under Lieutenant John T. Shubrick, Guerriere's former first lieutenant, to carry a copy of the treaty and some captured flags to the United States. Captain Lewis, and Lieutenants Neale and John Yarnall, came on board as passengers. Epervier sailed through the Straits of Gibraltar on 14 July 1815 and was never heard from again. Epervier may have encountered a hurricane reported in the Atlantic on 9 August 1815. In all, she was carrying 132 sailors and two marines.
c. August 1815
c. August 1815
Date
c. August 1815
Person(s)
D.Grierson
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Unknown
Circumstances
On 2 August 1815 as Preston was sailing from Jamaica to London in a convoy she encountered a gale that cost her her main and mizzen masts. A later report stated that Preston, under master Grierson, had been seen since the gale. The last report concerning the convoy of which Preston was part, in 1919, stated that Preston, Grierson, master, was one of the eight ships missing.
8–17 January 1816
8–17 January 1816
Date
8–17 January 1816
Person(s)
Samuel Shaw
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Port Jackson, Australia
Circumstances
The commander of the 90-ton brig Amelia, Shaw disappeared after departing from Port Jackson, Australia on the way to Java and Canton, China, carrying 50 tons of sandalwood and five tons of coal.
July 1816
July 1816
Date
July 1816
Person(s)
George Winney
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Tasman Sea?
Circumstances
The commander of the ship Whale, Winney and two crew members disappeared in July 1816 after heading out of Sydney bound for Hawkesbury.
1816/1817
1816/1817
Date
1816/1817
Person(s)
Jonathon Read
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Location unknown
Circumstances
Captain Jonathon Read commanded Anna when it was lost at sea in 1816 or 1817.
28 January 1821
28 January 1821
Date
28 January 1821
Person(s)
Obed Hendricks
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
Sailors on the whaler Essex, which sank in the Pacific on 20 November 1820 after being struck by a sperm whale. Their whaleboat was separated on the open sea from their fellow crewmen on 28 January 1821; it was never seen again. Years later, a boat with three skeletons inside was discovered washed up on Ducie Island, but the skeletons were not identified as being theirs.
William Bond
William Bond
Date
William Bond
Person(s)
Unknown
Joseph West
Joseph West
Date
Joseph West
Person(s)
Unknown
22 April 1822
22 April 1822
Date
22 April 1822
Person(s)
Charles Lefebvre-Desnouettes
Age
49
Missing from
Off the coast of Ireland
Circumstances
The French military officer and general during the Napoleonic Wars later fled to America to escape prosecution from the loyalists. He was allowed to return, but presumably died when his ship sank off the coast of Ireland.
c. 5 February 1823
c. 5 February 1823
Date
c. 5 February 1823
Person(s)
Jean Lafitte
Age
42
Missing from
Gulf of Honduras
Circumstances
French pirate and privateer Jean Lafitte was granted a commission from the Great Colombia government to take Spanish ships in June 1822. He is thought to have died on 5 February 1823 while trying to take two Spanish merchant vessels in the Gulf of Honduras, but rumors abounded that he had a different fate.
June 1827
June 1827
Date
June 1827
Person(s)
Douglas Clavering
Age
32–33
Missing from
near Sierra Leone
Circumstances
Clavering, a British Royal Navy officer and Arctic explorer, served as a commander of HMS Redwing when it disappeared near Sierra Leone with all hands, never to be seen again.
April 1831
April 1831
Date
April 1831
Person(s)
Carlo Giuseppe Bertero
Age
42
Missing from
South Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
The Italian naturalist and botanist known for documenting the flora and fauna in the West Indies and South America presumably died in a shipwreck while on a voyage from Tahiti to Chile.
17 July 1835
17 July 1835
Date
17 July 1835
Person(s)
Henry Hutton
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Unknown
Circumstances
Forth departed from Manila on 17 July 1835 for London. She disappeared without a trace and was presumed to have foundered with the loss of all hands.
1840
1840
Date
1840
Person(s)
Rosalie
Age
Various
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
The Rosalie, a large French vessel, was found abandoned with sails set and cargo intact. Its crew had vanished.
17 March 1841
17 March 1841
Date
17 March 1841
Person(s)
Richard Roberts
Age
37–38
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Roberts was the captain of the SS President when it disappeared in a gale while returning back to Liverpool from New York. Methodist clergyman Rev. George Grimston Cookman who served as the Chaplain of the Senate and Irish comic actor Tyrone Power were among the passengers who were lost.
George Grimston Cookman
George Grimston Cookman
Date
George Grimston Cookman
Person(s)
40
Tyrone Power
Tyrone Power
Date
Tyrone Power
Person(s)
43
July 1845
July 1845
Date
July 1845
Person(s)
Franklin's lost expedition
Age
59 (Franklin)
Missing from
Victoria Strait
Circumstances
The expedition led by Sir John Franklin, with 129 seamen, made last contact with a whaling ship before entering Victoria Strait in search of the Northwest Passage. The remains of some individuals, written messages and the wrecks of the ships HMS Erebus (in 2014) and HMS Terror (in 2016) were later discovered. However, the majority of the crew, including Franklin himself, were never found, with the crew having probably died from a combination of lead poisoning, starvation and exposure.
7 October 1849
7 October 1849
Date
7 October 1849
Person(s)
Francisque Arban
Age
34
Missing from
Mediterranean Sea
Circumstances
Arban was a French balloonist renowned as the first person to cross the Alps in a balloon. On 7 October 1849, he took on a flight from Barcelona but was blown over to the Mediterranean Sea, where he disappeared and is thought to have died.
17 May 1852
17 May 1852
Date
17 May 1852
Person(s)
Sir Montagu Chapman, 3rd Baronet
Age
51
Missing from
Tasman Sea
Circumstances
The Anglo-Irish landowner and High Sheriff of Westmeath in 1844 disappeared while sailing from Melbourne to Sydney, Australia.
28 or 29 September 1854
28 or 29 September 1854
Date
28 or 29 September 1854
Person(s)
James Thompson Gerry
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Caribbean Sea
Circumstances
As of 30 June 1854, the crew of Albany consisted of 18 officers, 156 seaman, and 23 Marines. It is likely the ship's complement was little changed when she was lost three months later. The crew included several sons and grandsons of prominent men: Commander James T. Gerry, youngest son of Elbridge Gerry, formerly Vice President of the United States, Lieutenant John Quincy Adams, grandson of the second president and nephew of the sixth, and Midshipman Bennet Israel Riley, son of Brevet General Bennet C. Riley, the former military governor of California during its statehood controversy.
23 January 1856
23 January 1856
Date
23 January 1856
Person(s)
Asa Eldridge
Age
47
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Eldridge was the commander of the SS Pacific when it disappeared under mysterious circumstances while sailing to New York from Liverpool. The bishop of Hartford, Bernard O'Reilly, who was returning from a trip to Europe, was among those lost.
Bernard O'Reilly
Bernard O'Reilly
Date
Bernard O'Reilly
Person(s)
52
March 1867
March 1867
Date
March 1867
Person(s)
Trevarton Charles Sholl
Age
22
Missing from
Australia
Circumstances
Sholl, a government official and explorer, was lost at sea when the schooner Emma disappeared during a storm.
4 December 1872
4 December 1872
Date
4 December 1872
Person(s)
Captain Benjamin Briggs and crew
Age
37
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean near Azores
Circumstances
Briggs, his wife Sarah, their daughter Sophia, and all seven crew members were missing when the Mary Celeste was found adrift in choppy seas some 400 mi (640 km) east of the Azores. Their unexplained disappearances are at the core of "one of the most durable mysteries in nautical history".
Sarah Elizabeth Briggs
Sarah Elizabeth Briggs
Date
Sarah Elizabeth Briggs
Person(s)
31
Sophia Matilda Briggs
Sophia Matilda Briggs
Date
Sophia Matilda Briggs
Person(s)
2
c. 14 February 1880
c. 14 February 1880
Date
c. 14 February 1880
Person(s)
Crew of HMS Atalanta
Age
Various
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
HMS Atalanta disappeared while sailing from Royal Naval Dockyard in Bermuda en route to Falmouth, England on 31 January 1880. The vessel is presumed to have sunk in a storm sometime between 12 and 16 February.
10 October 1880
10 October 1880
Date
10 October 1880
Person(s)
Lamont Young
Age
28–29
Missing from
Bermagui, Australia
Circumstances
Young, a government geologist inspecting new gold fields on behalf of the New South Wales Mines Department, together with his assistant Max Schneider, boat owner Thomas Towers and two other men disappeared after leaving Bermagui, New South Wales, Australia in a small boat. The nearby location where the abandoned wreck of their boat was discovered was subsequently named Mystery Bay.
25 March 1881
25 March 1881
Date
25 March 1881
Person(s)
John Bristow Hughes
Age
64
Missing from
Hobson's Bay, Australia
Circumstances
Hughes, an English-Australian grazier and politician of the South Australian colony, is thought to have drowned on vacation while swimming, but his body was never recovered.
12 September 1881
12 September 1881
Date
12 September 1881
Person(s)
Charles W. Chipp
Age
33
Missing from
Laptev Sea
Circumstances
Chipp, an American naval officer and explorer, took part in the Jeannette expedition, which aimed to discover a route from the Pacific Ocean to the Bering Strait. The ship became crushed and sank in June 1881. After a long trek across the ice to the water, the crew set out in three small boats, but later became separated in a storm. The boat that Chipp was commanding was never seen again.
29 August 1884
29 August 1884
Date
29 August 1884
Person(s)
Resolven
Age
Various
Missing from
Labrador, Canada
Circumstances
The merchant ship Resolven was found abandoned off the coast of Labrador on 29 August. A lifeboat was missing and it was assumed that all 11 on board had evacuated in the face of nearby icebergs, but neither they nor the lifeboat were ever found.
22 July 1886
22 July 1886
Date
22 July 1886
Person(s)
James Henry Van Alen
Age
66
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
A Union Army brigadier general, Van Alen either fell or jumped into the sea while on board the RMS Umbria, while returning home from a trip to England.
29 September 1889
29 September 1889
Date
29 September 1889
Person(s)
William Jackson
Age
56
Missing from
Tasman Sea
Circumstances
Jackson, an English-born New Zealand Member of Parliament who represented the Waikato region from 1872 to 1875, went missing while travelling on board the SS Rotorua. It is presumed he became sick and fell overboard.
13 March 1892
13 March 1892
Date
13 March 1892
Person(s)
Hermann Fol
Age
46
Missing from
Bénodet, France
Circumstances
Fol, a Swiss zoologist regarded as the father of modern cell biology, disappeared with several crew members of his yacht shortly after leaving Bénodet, France.
26 October 1902
26 October 1902
Date
26 October 1902
Person(s)
Eduard von Toll
Age
44
Missing from
East Siberian Sea
Circumstances
A group of Russian explorers led by Baron Eduard von Toll left Bennett Island in Siberia and were never seen again.
On or after 16 November 1903
On or after 16 November 1903
Date
On or after 16 November 1903
Person(s)
Loch Bredan
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Indian Ocean
Circumstances
In early 1904 speculation and concern about the missing ship appeared in the press.
She was never heard from again and no scrap of wreckage was ever found. The crew consisted of: Thomas Williams (master), J. M. Scott (first mate), G. Howell (second mate), J. A. Gibbons (carpenter), C. L. Williams (sailmaker), W. Williams (cook and steward), A. Gaerkens, H. Skinner, D. Friel, T. Williams, T. T. Gunn, J. L. James, G. Hartfield, L. J. Monoghan, C. Burns and S. Thomas (boy). The captain's wife (Mrs. Williams) was also on the articles as stewardess. Five men: N. M. McKenzie, F. Bucknall. R. Leppar, C. Nelson, joined the vessel at Port Adelaide. F. Bucknall was the son of Frederick Estcourt Bucknall, a former parliamentarian, brewer and real estate developer who lost his fortune in a recent recession.
27 July 1909
27 July 1909
Date
27 July 1909
Person(s)
Waratah
Age
Various
Missing from
Mbhashe River, Colony of Natal
Circumstances
The SS Waratah, a 500-foot passenger-and-cargo steamship built in 1908 by the Blue Anchor Line to operate between Europe and Australia, disappeared on her second voyage from Durban to Cape Town with 211 passengers and crew aboard. The last confirmed sighting of her was by a fellow steamer on 27 July, and her ultimate fate remains unknown.
14 November 1909
14 November 1909
Date
14 November 1909
Person(s)
Joshua Slocum
Age
65
Missing from
Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts, U.S.
Circumstances
Slocum, a Canadian-American sailor and first man to sail single-handedly around the world (1895–1898), disappeared after setting sail from Vineyard Haven on Martha's Vineyard alone, bound for South America, aboard the same 36 ft 9 in (11.20 m) sloop Spray he had used for his circumnavigation.
22 December 1910
22 December 1910
Date
22 December 1910
Person(s)
Cecil Grace
Age
30
Missing from
English Channel
Circumstances
Pioneer aviator Grace disappeared over the English Channel on 22 December 1910 while returning to Eastchurch via Dover from Calais after having gone there to attempt to win the Baron de Forest Prize, but deciding not to due to strong winds. His pilot's goggles and cap were recovered on 6 January 1911, and his body was possibly found on 14 March 1911, but was too badly disfigured to be identifiable.
5 June 1911
5 June 1911
Date
5 June 1911
Person(s)
Édouard Bague
Age
32
Missing from
Mediterranean Sea
Circumstances
Bague, a former lieutenant in the Algerian tirailleurs and aviator, disappeared while attempting to cross the Mediterranean Sea without a compass. Several expeditions to locate the plane or Bague's remains were made, but no trace was ever found.
18 April 1912
18 April 1912
Date
18 April 1912
Person(s)
Damer Leslie Allen
Age
34
Missing from
Irish Sea
Circumstances
Allen, an Irish-born British aviator, disappeared on 18 April 1912 while attempting to fly solo from Holyhead, Wales, to Ireland in a Blériot monoplane.
c. 1913
c. 1913
Date
c. 1913
Person(s)
Vladimir Rusanov
Age
38
Missing from
Kara Sea
Circumstances
Rusanov, a Russian geologist and Arctic explorer, led an expedition with the initial goal of establishing mineral claims on Spitsbergen, but later expanded to include investigating the Northeast Passage. They sailed in the Hercules captained by Alexander Kuchin. The expedition was last heard from in August 1912, when Rusanov sent a message stating that he was continuing east, before disappearing a year later in the Kara Sea. Artifacts found decades later show that they managed to cross that sea.
Alexander Kuchin
Alexander Kuchin
Date
Alexander Kuchin
Person(s)
24
13 October 1913
13 October 1913
Date
13 October 1913
Person(s)
Albert Jewell
Age
27
Missing from
North Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Jewell, an early U.S. aviator, disappeared off Long Island, New York, on 13 October 1913, en route to Oakwood, Staten Island, in order to take part in The New York Times American Aerial Derby.
23 May 1914
23 May 1914
Date
23 May 1914
Person(s)
Gustav Hamel
Age
24–25
Missing from
English Channel
Circumstances
Hamel, a British aviation pioneer who was most prominent for developing and promoting flying in Hendon Aerodrome, disappeared over the English Channel while flying a new plane. In July, a fishing vessel saw a body floating in the ocean, which, although they didn't retrieve it, was believed to be Hamel's.
18/19 August 1914
18/19 August 1914
Date
18/19 August 1914
Person(s)
Albert Johan Petersson
Age
44
Missing from
Bergen
Circumstances
Swedish chemist, engineer and industrialist Albert Petersson disappeared during a boat trip from Odda, Norway to Bergen.
3 December 1914
3 December 1914
Date
3 December 1914
Person(s)
Harald Kristian Dannevig
Age
43
Missing from
Macquarie Island
Circumstances
Dannevig, a Norwegian-born Australian superintendent of fisheries for New South Wales, disappeared during an investigation on 3 December 1914.
c. September 1916
c. September 1916
Date
c. September 1916
Person(s)
Karl Schwartzkopf
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Bremen departed Bremerhaven in September 1916 for Norfolk, Virginia, commanded by Kapitänleutnant Karl Schwartzkopf, and reportedly carrying financial credits for Simon Lake to begin building cargo submarines for Germany. It did not complete this voyage and Bremen's fate is a mystery. Several views have been put forth as to the nature of her fate. German U-boat U-53 had been assigned to join Bremen as protection against British attacks but failed to make contact. Its commander Hans Rose reported having heard a radio broadcast on 28 September 1916 stating that Bremen had been sunk.
15 April 1917
15 April 1917
Date
15 April 1917
Person(s)
Marc Armand Ruffer
Age
57
Missing from
Aegean Sea
Circumstances
Ruffer was a Swiss-born British experimental pathologist and bacteriologist, who is considered a pioneer of modern paleopathology. On 15 April 1917 while travelling to Egypt aboard the SS Arcadian, the ship was sunk by a U-boat. He was last seen two times floating in the sea: first upright and alive and then in a different position, presumably dead. His body was never recovered.
13 February 1918
13 February 1918
Date
13 February 1918
Person(s)
René Audry (Commander & 22 crew)
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Unknown
Circumstances
Bernoulli's final patrol was in February 1918, on close blockade duty off Cattaro. The submarine was not heard from after 13 February 1918 and is believed to have struck a mine off Cattaro and sunk. All 23 of her crew were lost. Her commander, Rene Audry, was honored by having a submarine named after him.
c. November 1918
c. November 1918
Date
c. November 1918
Person(s)
Arthur Cravan
Age
33
Missing from
Salina Cruz, Mexico
Circumstances
Swiss writer, poet, artist, and boxer Arthur Cravan was last seen in Salina Cruz, Mexico around November 1918.
c. 1919
c. 1919
Date
c. 1919
Person(s)
Paul Knutsen
Age
30
Missing from
Cape Chelyuskin
Circumstances
Knutsen, a Norwegian seaman who accompanied explorer Roald Amundsen on an expedition to the Arctic, volunteered to accompany Peter Tessem to the telegraph station at Dikson Island. Tessem asked to leave the expedition due to chronic headaches. The pair was also tasked to deliver the mail and scientific reports of the expedition's first year in the ice. A stone hut was built for them on land, and they were instructed to wait for the freeze-up and travel towards Dikson when the opportunity arose, but both disappeared along the way. Tessem's body was found and buried several years later, while Knutsen's was never located.
26 October 1919
26 October 1919
Date
26 October 1919
Person(s)
Marie Empress
Age
35
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Empress, a British silent film actress, was last seen in Stateroom 480 on the SS Orduña the night before its arrival in New York City.
21 February 1920
21 February 1920
Date
21 February 1920
Person(s)
Croye Pithey
Age
24
Missing from
Irish Sea
Circumstances
Pithey, a South African flying ace and balloon buster, crashlanded while conducting a ferry operation. Neither his remains nor plane were ever recovered.
Ref.
[better source needed]
26 January 1921
26 January 1921
Date
26 January 1921
Person(s)
Hans Jakob Hansen
Age
Various
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Hewitt left fully loaded from Sabine Pass, Port Arthur, Texas on 20 January 1921. She was bound for Portland, Maine with a stop in Boston, Massachusetts. She made her regular radio calls on 24 January and 25 January, and reported nothing unusual. She was last seen 250 nmi (460 km) north of Jupiter Inlet, Florida. From that time to this, she remains missing. No further radio signals from her were received. After the Hewitt failed to arrive in Boston on its expected due date of 29 January, Union Sulphur sent the ship's wireless call (K I L) through Atlantic coastal stations, and notified the U.S. Navy. A huge search along her route found nothing.
31 January 1921
31 January 1921
Date
31 January 1921
Person(s)
Carroll A. Deering
Age
Various
Missing from
Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, U.S.
Circumstances
The captain and ten crewmen of the schooner Carroll A. Deering were missing when the schooner was found run aground off Cape Hatteras, North Carolina, on 31 January 1921. A mutiny was suspected, but the reason for their disappearance has never been established.
26 November 1921
26 November 1921
Date
26 November 1921
Person(s)
Charles Whittlesey
Age
37
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
The American soldier and Medal of Honor recipient who led the "Lost Battalion" in World War I was last seen on the evening of 26 November 1921 on a passenger ship bound from New York City to Havana. It is presumed he committed suicide by jumping overboard.
20 September 1922
20 September 1922
Date
20 September 1922
Person(s)
Giuseppe Sartorio
Age
68
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Sartorio, an Italian sculptor, disappeared while travelling on board the steamer Tocra, which was returning to Italy from Canada.
c. 8 May 1927
c. 8 May 1927
Date
c. 8 May 1927
Person(s)
Charles Nungesser
Age
31
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Both French aviators disappeared with their Levasseur PL.8 L'Oiseau Blanc while attempting to make the first non-stop transatlantic flight from Paris to New York.
François Coli
François Coli
Date
François Coli
Person(s)
45
16 August 1927
16 August 1927
Date
16 August 1927
Person(s)
Mildred Doran
Age
22
Missing from
Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
The Canadian aviation enthusiast and sole woman to participate in the Dole Air Race vanished at sea like several other competitors and was never found.
18 August 1927
18 August 1927
Date
18 August 1927
Person(s)
William Portwood Erwin
Age
28
Missing from
Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
Lt. Erwin was an American flying ace active during World War I credited with eight aerial victories. He vanished while participating in the Dole Air Race spanning between Oakland, California and Hawaii. He is believed to drowned in the ocean.
Ref.
[better source needed]
31 August 1927
31 August 1927
Date
31 August 1927
Person(s)
Frederick F. Minchin
Age
37
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Hamilton, a British flying ace credited with six aerial victories, along with pilot Minchin and the Princess disappeared over the Atlantic Ocean while attempting the first non-stop east–west flight across the Atlantic Ocean. The plane, St. Raphael, owned by passenger Princess Anne, was last seen flying over the Atlantic by an oil tanker and was never seen again.
Ref.
[better source needed]
Leslie Hamilton
Leslie Hamilton
Date
Leslie Hamilton
Person(s)
Unknown
Princess Anne of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg
Princess Anne of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg
Date
Princess Anne of Löwenstein-Wertheim-Freudenberg
Person(s)
63
6 September 1927
6 September 1927
Date
6 September 1927
Person(s)
James DeWitt Hill
Age
45
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Hill and Bertaud were American aviators who disappeared aboard the Old Glory while attempting a transatlantic flight. They were accompanied by Payne, the editor of the New York Daily Mirror. One of the plane's wings was later found off the coast of Cape Race, but no trace of the crew was ever found.
Lloyd W. Bertaud
Lloyd W. Bertaud
Date
Lloyd W. Bertaud
Person(s)
31
Philip A. Payne
Philip A. Payne
Date
Philip A. Payne
Person(s)
Unknown
23 December 1927
23 December 1927
Date
23 December 1927
Person(s)
Oskar Omdal
Age
31
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
In 23 December 1927, Grayson, pilot Omdal, navigator Goldsborough, and radio engineer Koehler took off from Curtiss Field in order to set the record for the first woman to cross the Atlantic, but the plane disappeared at sea. No trace of either the plane or the crew has been found since.
Frances Wilson Grayson
Frances Wilson Grayson
Date
Frances Wilson Grayson
Person(s)
35
Brice Goldsborough
Brice Goldsborough
Date
Brice Goldsborough
Person(s)
38
Frank Koehler
Frank Koehler
Date
Frank Koehler
Person(s)
Unknown
10 January 1928
10 January 1928
Date
10 January 1928
Person(s)
John Moncrieff
Age
34
Missing from
Tasman Sea
Circumstances
The pair of New Zealanders were the first to attempt the Trans-Tasman flight from New Zealand to nearby Australia. After their departure from Sydney, neither the pilots or the aircraft were ever seen again.
George Hood
George Hood
Date
George Hood
Person(s)
37
13 March 1928
13 March 1928
Date
13 March 1928
Person(s)
Walter G. R. Hinchliffe
Age
34
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Hinchliffe, a decorated flying ace, and Mackay, an actress and aviation pioneer, attempted to cross the Atlantic Ocean in a bid for Mackay to become the first woman to have succeeded in the transatlantic flight. The plane was last seen near the west of Cork, Ireland, but nothing more is known of it.
Elsie Mackay
Elsie Mackay
Date
Elsie Mackay
Person(s)
34
25 May 1928
25 May 1928
Date
25 May 1928
Person(s)
Aldo Pontremoli
Age
32
Missing from
Arctic Ocean
Circumstances
Italian physicist Pontremoli joined the polar expedition of General Umberto Nobile who was in command of the airship Italia. The airship crash-landed on ice, after which the airship envelope drifted away and disappeared while carrying Pontremoli, who was observed as alive and conscious, and five other people.
18 June 1928
18 June 1928
Date
18 June 1928
Person(s)
Roald Amundsen
Age
55
Missing from
Barents Sea
Circumstances
Norwegian polar region explorer Amundsen, French pilot Guilbaud and Norwegian pilot Dietrichson disappeared in the Arctic along with the French crew of the Latham 47, co-pilot Albert Cavelier de Cur, mechanic Gilbert Georges Paul Brazy, and radio operator Emile Valette on 18 June 1928, while flying on a rescue mission for the missing members of the crew of Umberto Nobile's airship Italia over the Barents Sea. The search for Amundsen and his team was called off in September 1928 by the Norwegian Government. No bodies were ever found.
René Guilbaud
René Guilbaud
Date
René Guilbaud
Person(s)
37
Leif Dietrichson
Leif Dietrichson
Date
Leif Dietrichson
Person(s)
37
Albert Cavelier de Cuverville
Albert Cavelier de Cuverville
Date
Albert Cavelier de Cuverville
Person(s)
35
Gilbert Georges Paul Brazy
Gilbert Georges Paul Brazy
Date
Gilbert Georges Paul Brazy
Person(s)
26
Emile Valette
Emile Valette
Date
Emile Valette
Person(s)
28
3 October 1931
3 October 1931
Date
3 October 1931
Person(s)
Lauro De Bosis
Age
29
Missing from
Tyrrhenian Sea
Circumstances
De Bosis, an Italian poet, aviator and anti-fascist, took off from Marseille on a small Klemm L 25 heading for Corsica and then Italy. He reached Rome and circled over the city centre for a half hour, dropping thousands of antifascist leaflets. Before the Italian Air Force could arrive, he had flown off to sea for Corsica, never to be seen again.
3 December 1934
3 December 1934
Date
3 December 1934
Person(s)
Charles Ulm
Age
36
Missing from
Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
Ulm was an Australian aviator who, together with Sir Charles Kingsford Smith, was the founder of the Australian National Airways. In December 1934, he, his copilot and his navigator disappeared in the Pacific Ocean during a test flight from Oakland, California to Hawaii in the aircraft Stella Australis.
8 November 1935
8 November 1935
Date
8 November 1935
Person(s)
Charles Kingsford Smith
Age
38
Missing from
Andaman Sea
Circumstances
Australian pioneer aviator Charles Kingsford Smith and co-pilot Tommy Pethybridge disappeared during an overnight flight from Allahabad, India, to Singapore while attempting to break the England–Australia speed record. Eighteen months later, Burmese fishermen found an undercarriage leg and wheel (with its tire still inflated) on the shoreline of Aye Island in the Andaman Sea, 3 km (2 mi) off the south-east coastline of Burma, which Lockheed confirmed to be from their Lockheed Altair, the Lady Southern Cross. Botanists who examined the weeds clinging to it estimated that the aircraft itself lies not far from the island at a depth of approximately 15 fathoms (90 ft; 27 m). A filmmaker claimed to have located Lady Southern Cross on the seabed in February 2009.
Tommy Pethybridge
Tommy Pethybridge
Date
Tommy Pethybridge
Person(s)
Unknown
10 February 1936
10 February 1936
Date
10 February 1936
Person(s)
Émile Barrière
Age
33
Missing from
South Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Barrière, an early-20th-century French aviator who played a major role in the early development commercial aviation in South America, was a passenger on an Air France Latécoère 301 Ville de Buenos Aires which disappeared en route from Natal, Brazil to Dakar, French West Africa on 10 February 1936.
October 1936
October 1936
Date
October 1936
Person(s)
Brian Abbot
Age
24–25
Missing from
Tasman Sea
Circumstances
Brian Abbot was the stage name of Australian actor George Rikard Bell, who along with his sidekick and fellow actor Leslie Hay-Simpson mysteriously disappeared after setting out from Lord Howe Island for Sydney in October 1936; they were never seen again despite a week long search having taken place to find them. A significant number of boats have disappeared around the same area where Abbot and Hay-Simpson disappeared. A boat with five men from Sydney also mysteriously vanished a few weeks after the disappearance of Abbot and Hay-Simpson and was also never seen again.
Leslie Hay-Simpson
Leslie Hay-Simpson
Date
Leslie Hay-Simpson
Person(s)
Unknown
10 November 1936
10 November 1936
Date
10 November 1936
Person(s)
James Jenkins Simpson
Age
54
Missing from
Aegean Sea
Circumstances
Simpson, a British entomologist and marine biologist, was last seen at sea on the morning of 10 November 1936 and is believed to have drowned.
2 July 1937
2 July 1937
Date
2 July 1937
Person(s)
Amelia Earhart
Age
39
Missing from
Central Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
American aviator Amelia Earhart was the first woman to try a circumnavigational flight of the globe. During the attempt, she and her navigator, Fred Noonan, disappeared over the central Pacific in the vicinity of Howland Island on 2 July 1937.
Fred Noonan
Fred Noonan
Date
Fred Noonan
Person(s)
44
13 August 1937
13 August 1937
Date
13 August 1937
Person(s)
Sigizmund Levanevsky
Age
35
Missing from
Arctic Ocean
Circumstances
Levanevsky, a Soviet aviator, with his crew of five and their Bolkhovitinov DB-A aircraft disappeared in the vicinity of the North Pole on the Arctic Ocean. They had reported a loss of power from one of their four Mikulin AM-34 engines while attempting to prove a transpolar route between Asia and North America commercially viable.
25 March 1938
25 March 1938
Date
25 March 1938
Person(s)
Ettore Majorana
Age
32
Missing from
Tyrrhenian Sea
Circumstances
An Italian physicist, Majorana disappeared in unknown circumstances during a boat trip from Palermo to Naples on 25 March 1938. There is some evidence that he was alive in South America in 1959 and that his disappearance was voluntary.
20 March 1939
20 March 1939
Date
20 March 1939
Person(s)
William Snodgrass
Age
68–69
Missing from
Cook Strait
Circumstances
Snodgrass, a New Zealand politician, disappeared from the inter-island ferry Arahura while travelling overnight from Wellington to Nelson on 20 March 1939.
24 March 1939
24 March 1939
Date
24 March 1939
Person(s)
Richard Halliburton
Age
39
Missing from
Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
Halliburton, an American travel writer and adventurer, vanished while attempting to sail the Sea Dragon, a Chinese junk, across the Pacific Ocean, accompanied by photojournalist Paul Mooney. No confirmed wreckage has ever been located, although flotsam seen in 1940 may have been from the craft.
Paul Mooney
Paul Mooney
Date
Paul Mooney
Person(s)
34
1 March 1940
1 March 1940
Date
1 March 1940
Person(s)
Harold Whistler
Age
43
Missing from
Gulf of Oman
Circumstances
Whistler, an English fighter pilot and flying ace, and Pannirselvam, an Indian attorney and politician, along with 6 others disappeared on board the Handley Page H.P.42 Hannibal while returning to the UK from a trip to India.
A. T. Pannirselvam
A. T. Pannirselvam
Date
A. T. Pannirselvam
Person(s)
51
3 September 1940
3 September 1940
Date
3 September 1940
Person(s)
Elroy Guckert
Age
40
Missing from
Location unknown
Circumstances
Guckert, an American football and basketball coach, is said to have died in 1940 when he disappeared from a ship but his body was never recovered and he was never seen, so his fate remains unknown.
28 November 1940
28 November 1940
Date
28 November 1940
Person(s)
Helmut Wick
Age
25
Missing from
English Channel
Circumstances
Wick, a German Luftwaffe flying ace and wing commander credited with 56 aerial victories against the Allied powers, was shot down by British forces during the Battle of Britain. His body was never found.
28 November 1940
28 November 1940
Date
28 November 1940
Person(s)
John Dundas
Age
25
Missing from
English Channel
Circumstances
Dundas, an English RAF pilot and fighter ace believed to have shot down Helmut Wick, Nazi Germany's deadliest flying ace, was purportedly shot down himself moments later. His body was also never found.
5 January 1941
5 January 1941
Date
5 January 1941
Person(s)
Amy Johnson
Age
37
Missing from
Thames Estuary, England
Circumstances
An English pioneer pilot who was the first woman to fly solo from London to Australia, Johnson disappeared during a ferry flight after being blown off course due to bad weather and bailing out into the Thames Estuary, presumably dying.
20 April 1941
20 April 1941
Date
20 April 1941
Person(s)
Luigi Barbesino
Age
46
Missing from
Mediterranean Sea
Circumstances
Barbesino, an Italian association footballer and manager who represented his country at the 1912 Summer Olympics, later abandoned his job to serve in the Regia Aeronautica. During a training course, he and his six crewmen went missing during bad weather and were never seen again.
12 May 1941
12 May 1941
Date
12 May 1941
Person(s)
Zdzisław Henneberg
Age
30
Missing from
English Channel
Circumstances
Polish RAF airman and flying ace Henneberg ditched his plane in the English Channel during the Battle of Britain. He was last seen floating in the water, but a two-day search was unable to find him.
30 November 1941
30 November 1941
Date
30 November 1941
Person(s)
Esmond Romilly
Age
23
Missing from
North Sea
Circumstances
Romilly, a British socialist and journalist, disappeared during a bombing raid on Hamburg, with neither his body or the plane's wreckage ever being found.
14 April 1942
14 April 1942
Date
14 April 1942
Person(s)
David Wanklyn
Age
30
Missing from
Mediterranean Sea
Circumstances
Wanklyn disappeared along with his crew while aboard HMS Upholder on 14 April 1942 in the Mediterranean Sea and is believed to have been killed.
5 May 1942
5 May 1942
Date
5 May 1942
Person(s)
Gerhard Köppen
Age
23
Missing from
Sea of Azov, Russia
Circumstances
Gerhard Köppen was a German Luftwaffe flying ace as well as a recipient of the Knight's Cross with Oak Leaves who disappeared on 5 May 1942 after he was last seen swimming in the Sea of Azov with Soviet boats going after him. He was officially declared dead on 30 May 1969.
8 May 1942
8 May 1942
Date
8 May 1942
Person(s)
William B. Ault
Age
43
Missing from
Chuuk State, Federated States of Micronesia
Circumstances
Ault, a U.S. Navy commander, disappeared together with his radioman, William T. Butler, during the Battle of the Coral Sea. Neither man's remains were ever recovered.
5 June 1942
5 June 1942
Date
5 June 1942
Person(s)
Samuel Adams
Age
30
Missing from
Pacific theatre
Circumstances
Samuel Adams was an officer in the United States Navy who disappeared on 5 June 1942 while flying in the Pacific theatre; he is believed to have been shot down.
August 1942
August 1942
Date
August 1942
Person(s)
Jose Gozar
Age
23–24
Missing from
Tanon Strait, Philippines
Circumstances
The Filipino military aviator and flight officer of the Army Air Corps was presumably lost at sea with another officer while attempting to reach Mindoro under unfavorable weather conditions.
16 August 1942
16 August 1942
Date
16 August 1942
Person(s)
Lt. Ernest Cody
Age
27
Missing from
San Francisco Bay, California, U.S.
Circumstances
U.S. Navy blimp L-8 drifted inland from its route doing antisubmarine patrol off the coast of California near San Francisco several hours after its crew, Lt. Ernest Cody and Ens. Charles Adams, radioed in that they were going to take a closer look at an oil slick. When the ship eventually crashed in Daly City, neither man was aboard. A massive search failed to find any trace of them; they were both declared dead a year later.
Ens. Charles Adams
Ens. Charles Adams
Date
Ens. Charles Adams
Person(s)
38
13 December 1942
13 December 1942
Date
13 December 1942
Person(s)
Brian Lane
Age
25
Missing from
North Sea
Circumstances
Lane, a British author and RAF flying ace, is thought to have been shot down by an enemy plane while flying over the North Sea. His remains have never been recovered.
5 April 1943
5 April 1943
Date
5 April 1943
Person(s)
Denver V. Truelove
Age
24
Missing from
Mediterranean Sea
Circumstances
A USAAF bombardier and member of the Doolittle Raiders who took part in bombing Japan in April 1942. The following year, while he and several others were participating in a bombing raid in Sicily, Italy, their plane was shot down. Truelove and two others' remains were never recovered.
8 July 1943
8 July 1943
Date
8 July 1943
Person(s)
Kenji Tsukagoshi
Age
43
Missing from
Indian Ocean
Circumstances
Tsukagoshi, a Japanese aviator and explorer, disappeared after departing from Singapore for Crimea in the prototype Tachikawa Ki-77.
13 July 1943
13 July 1943
Date
13 July 1943
Person(s)
Geoffrey Appleyard
Age
26
Missing from
Mediterranean Sea near Sicily, Italy
Circumstances
British Army officer Appleyard disappeared on a return flight from the Allied invasion of Sicily. His aircraft was never located, and it is presumed he was shot down by friendly fire.
4 October 1943
4 October 1943
Date
4 October 1943
Person(s)
Ernest Melville Charles Guest
Age
23
Missing from
Bay of Biscay
Circumstances
A Southern Rhodesian RAF pilot, Guest was last seen on 4 October 1943 when he was fighting six Ju 88s while on patrol with another plane. He was pronounced missing in January 1944.
4 October 1943
4 October 1943
Date
4 October 1943
Person(s)
Erwin Clausen
Age
32
Missing from
North Sea
Circumstances
Clausen, a German Luftwaffe military aviator and fighter ace who fought in multiple large-scale invasions and operations, was posted as missing in action on 4 October 1943 during a defence of the Reich mission.
c. 31 October 1943
c. 31 October 1943
Date
c. 31 October 1943
Person(s)
Jack Kraynick
Age
29
Missing from
Caribbean Sea
Circumstances
Kraynick, an American football back who played for the North Carolina Tar Heels, and later a first lieutenant in the USAAF, disappeared while flying over the Caribbean Sea and is presumed to have died.
14 February 1944
14 February 1944
Date
14 February 1944
Person(s)
Theodore Kara
Age
27
Missing from
Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
Theodore Kara was an American boxer and a United States Army Air Corps radioman who disappeared on 14 February 1944 while flying over the Pacific Ocean and was never seen or heard from again.
20 April 1944
20 April 1944
Date
20 April 1944
Person(s)
Gerry Atwell
Age
27
Missing from
Adriatic Sea
Circumstances
Atwell, an Australian rugby footballer who served as a pilot in the RAAF, disappeared during a bombing raid on Italy. His remains were never recovered.
9 July 1944
9 July 1944
Date
9 July 1944
Person(s)
Ingvar Fredrik Håkansson
Age
23
Missing from
English Channel
Circumstances
The English-born Swedish volunteer fighter pilot for the RAF disappeared after having to eject from his aircraft. Neither he or his plane were ever recovered.
26 July 1944
26 July 1944
Date
26 July 1944
Person(s)
USS Robalo crewmen
Age
Various
Missing from
South China Sea
Circumstances
Although the U.S. Navy claimed the submarine USS Robalo was lost with all hands after failing to report while on a July 1944 patrol in the Philippines, Lt. Cmdr. Manning Kimmel (31) and three other crewmen are known to have survived. A note recovered by an Army prisoner of war claimed the four had been arrested as spies after reaching Palawan Island following the Robalo's 26 July collision with a Japanese mine just offshore. Another witness account says they were massacred following an air raid later that year but Japanese records do not indicate they were being held at the camp in question at that time. It is believed that they were killed in captivity, but officially their fate is still unknown.
26 July 1944
26 July 1944
Date
26 July 1944
Person(s)
Leon Vance
Age
27
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Vance was a decorated veteran of World War II, serving in the United States Army Air Forces. He, and all aboard a C-54 Skymaster, disappeared while travelling across the Atlantic Ocean from England to the United States. This aircraft is believed to have crashed somewhere between Iceland and Newfoundland.
31 July 1944
31 July 1944
Date
31 July 1944
Person(s)
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry
Age
44
Missing from
Mediterranean Sea
Circumstances
French author Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, who disappeared over the Mediterranean on a reconnaissance mission during July 1944, is believed to have died at that time. In August, an unidentifiable body, wearing a French uniform, was found in the sea near Carqueiranne and was buried there. In 2000, the wreckage of the aircraft flown by Saint-Exupéry was found on the seabed near Marseille.
26 August 1944
26 August 1944
Date
26 August 1944
Person(s)
Toshio Kuroiwa
Age
35
Missing from
Off the Malay Peninsula
Circumstances
Japanese IJN warrant officer and fighter pilot Kuroiwa participated in one of the first official shootdowns of enemy aircraft during the January 28 incident in 1932. After retiring from service, he and the civilian transport aircraft he was piloting disappeared off the Malay Peninsula, never to be seen again.
29 October 1944
29 October 1944
Date
29 October 1944
Person(s)
Alfonza W. Davis
Age
24
Missing from
Adriatic Sea
Circumstances
Davis, an American aviator and member of the Tuskegee Airmen, disappeared during a reconnaissance mission over the Adriatic Sea off the coast of Italy. He was presumed to have been killed, but his remains have never been found.
7 November 1944
7 November 1944
Date
7 November 1944
Person(s)
Clint Castleberry
Age
21
Missing from
Liberia
Circumstances
Clint Castleberry was an American college football player and later a USAAF Lieutenant who disappeared on 7 November 1944 after taking off from Roberts Field in Liberia with another plane, and was later presumed dead after a Royal Air Force plane saw unidentified wreckage that was thought to have been from one of the planes.
8 November 1944
8 November 1944
Date
8 November 1944
Person(s)
Peter Deinboll
Age
29
Missing from
North Sea
Circumstances
Deinboll, a Norwegian engineer and resistance fighter who took part in sabotage operations against German locomotives, disappeared in transit between the United Kingdom and Norway and was never seen again.
22 November 1944
22 November 1944
Date
22 November 1944
Person(s)
Johan Pitka
Age
72
Missing from
Baltic Sea
Circumstances
Pitka was an Estonian navy commander and prominent fighter in the Estonian War of Independence. In 1944, he returned to his country from his exile in Finland to fight against the Soviet occupying forces, but is thought to have been killed in action.
15 December 1944
15 December 1944
Date
15 December 1944
Person(s)
Glenn Miller
Age
40
Missing from
English Channel
Circumstances
An American big band leader and recording artist, Miller went missing on the night of 15 December 1944 in a U.S. Army UC-64 Norseman that disappeared over the English Channel while en route from the United Kingdom to Paris, France. Miller was on the flight to make arrangements for his band to entertain Allied servicemen.
26 February 1945
26 February 1945
Date
26 February 1945
Person(s)
Millard Harmon
Age
57
Missing from
Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
Harmon, a United States Army Air Forces lieutenant general and one of the highest-ranking Americans to die in World War II, his chief of staff Brigadier General Andersen, and pilot Savage disappeared while traveling between Kwajalein Atoll and Hawaii. The aircraft was never recovered.
James Roy Andersen
James Roy Andersen
Date
James Roy Andersen
Person(s)
40
F. E. Savage
F. E. Savage
Date
F. E. Savage
Person(s)
Unknown
27 March 1945
27 March 1945
Date
27 March 1945
Person(s)
Peter Drummond
Age
50
Missing from
North Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Drummond, an Australian-born RAF senior commander, and Brabner, a British MP, along with many others, disappeared with the Consolidated Liberator II Commando while on a flight from RAF Northolt to Lajes Field in the Azores, en route to Ottawa in Canada.
Rupert Brabner
Rupert Brabner
Date
Rupert Brabner
Person(s)
33
1 August 1945
1 August 1945
Date
1 August 1945
Person(s)
Naoshi Kanno
Age
23
Missing from
Off Yakushima, Ōsumi Islands, Japan
Circumstances
A Japanese fighter ace with twenty-five confirmed kills, Kanno went missing off the island of Yakushima on 1 August 1945. His remains were never found.
30 January 1948
30 January 1948
Date
30 January 1948
Person(s)
Sir Arthur Coningham
Age
53
Missing from
Bermuda Triangle
Circumstances
A retired RAF Air Marshal, Sir Arthur Coningham disappeared when an Avro Tudor IV, G-AHNP Star Tiger, went missing over the western Atlantic. He was one of 25 passengers, together with six crewmen, who were lost when the flight from Santa Maria Airport in the Azores failed to reach its destination of Kindley Field, Bermuda. Star Tiger's sister aircraft G-AGRE Star Ariel also disappeared over the western Atlantic, with the loss of all seven crewmen and 13 passengers, while flying from Bermuda to Kingston Airport, Jamaica, the following year.
8 June 1952
8 June 1952
Date
8 June 1952
Person(s)
David Atcherley
Age
48
Missing from
Mediterranean Sea
Circumstances
A decorated Royal Air Force officer, Atcherley was lost at sea while on a 40-minute flight from Egypt to Nicosia, Cyprus. Despite extensive searches from British, Israeli, Turkish and American aircraft, neither he or his plane have ever been located.
7 February 1953
7 February 1953
Date
7 February 1953
Person(s)
Holchu's 5 crew members
Age
Various
Missing from
Indian Ocean
Circumstances
The Holchu, a small cargo ship, was sighted adrift in the Indian Ocean on 7 February 1953, around 200 mi (320 km) south of the Nicobar Islands, by HMT Empire Windrush. She was later boarded by the crew of a British cargo ship, alerted by Windrush's radio warning. They found no trace of the crew and the Holchu was towed to Colombo. Holchu was carrying a cargo of rice and was in good condition, aside from a broken mast. Adequate supplies of food, water and fuel were found, and a meal had been prepared in the ship's galley. The fate of the Holchu's crew remains unknown.
10 November 1955
10 November 1955
Date
10 November 1955
Person(s)
Joyita
Age
Various
Missing from
South Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
On 10 November, the 69 ft (21 m) merchant vessel Joyita was found abandoned, partially submerged and listing heavily to port, north of the Pacific island of Vanua Levu, part of Fiji. There was no sign of the 25 passengers and crew who had been aboard when it was last seen on its departure from Apia, Samoa five weeks earlier. An extensive investigation has failed to find any trace of the passengers or crew.
23 November 1955
23 November 1955
Date
23 November 1955
Person(s)
SS Empire Adur
Age
Various
Missing from
Unknown
Circumstances
SS Empire Adur served for a further seven years but went missing under tow by the Philippines registered tug Albacore to Hong Kong for scrapping. Both vessels were presumed lost. Her last reported position was north of the Paracel Islands at 17°56′N 113°45′E / 17.933°N 113.750°E / 17.933; 113.750 on 23 November 1955.
10 March 1956
10 March 1956
Date
10 March 1956
Person(s)
Robert H. Hodgin
Age
31
Missing from
Mediterranean Sea
Circumstances
Three United States Air Force airmen, commander Captain Robert H. Hodgin, observer Captain Gordon M. Insley and pilot 2nd Lt. Ronald L. Kurtz disappeared when their B-47 failed to make contact with an aerial refueling tanker at 14,000 ft over the Mediterranean Sea. While the unarmed aircraft was transporting two different capsules of nuclear weapons material in carrying cases, a nuclear detonation was not possible.
Gordon M. Insley
Gordon M. Insley
Date
Gordon M. Insley
Person(s)
32
Ronald L. Kurtz
Ronald L. Kurtz
Date
Ronald L. Kurtz
Person(s)
22
29 April 1956
29 April 1956
Date
29 April 1956
Person(s)
Lionel "Buster" Crabb
Age
46
Missing from
Portsmouth Harbour
Circumstances
Crabb, a retired British Royal Navy frogman, disappeared during an MI6 mission to spy on the Soviet Sverdlov-class cruiser Ordzhonikidze. The coroner concluded that a body (missing its head and hands) in a frogman suit found floating in Chichester Harbour the following year was Crabb's but a positive identification was never made nor cause of death determined.
July 1958
July 1958
Date
July 1958
Person(s)
Lynne C. Quiggle
Age
52
Missing from
North Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
An American rear admiral serving in the Navy, Quiggle disappeared aboard the SS President Cleveland on his way back to California from a trip to Tokyo. His body was never found, and he is officially listed as "lost at sea" due to unknown circumstances.
9 November 1958
9 November 1958
Date
9 November 1958
Person(s)
Harry Frank Broadbent
Age
48
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Broadbent, a British pilot who took part in air racing and record-breaking flights in the 1930s, piloted Martin PBM Mariner CS-THB named "Porto Santo" from Cabo Ruivo Seaplane Base near Lisbon, headed for Funchal, Madeira. Accompanied by co-pilot Rowell, 4 other crew and 30 passengers, a radio message code "QUG" (meaning "I am forced to land immediately") was received when the plane would have been over the Atlantic. No trace of the aircraft or its occupants was subsequently found.
Thomas Rowell
Thomas Rowell
Date
Thomas Rowell
Person(s)
Unknown
28 October 1959
28 October 1959
Date
28 October 1959
Person(s)
Camilo Cienfuegos
Age
27
Missing from
Straits of Florida
Circumstances
A Cuban revolutionary and friend of Fidel Castro, Camilo Cienfuegos disappeared when his Cessna 310 went missing over the Straits of Florida during a night flight from Camagüey to Havana.
9 September 1961
9 September 1961
Date
9 September 1961
Person(s)
David Kenyon Webster
Age
39
Missing from
Pacific Ocean near Santa Monica, California, U.S.
Circumstances
Webster was a journalist for the Los Angeles Daily News, The Saturday Evening Post and a World War II veteran with "Easy" Company of the 506th Parachute Infantry Regiment, 101st Airborne Division (the subject of the book and miniseries Band of Brothers). He disappeared while shark fishing near the Santa Monica coast and is presumed to have drowned.
16 June 1962
16 June 1962
Date
16 June 1962
Person(s)
Private Colin Luke
Age
21
Missing from
Gibraltar/Straits of Gibraltar
Circumstances
A soldier in the 1st Battalion, Somerset and Cornwall Light Infantry Regiment, went missing while attempting to swim alone around the Rock of Gibraltar from Little Bay to Eastern Beach. His clothes were found in Little Bay by Police Constable Conroy. Private Gordon Ashworth was the last person to see Colin Luke at Europa Point Barracks before he disappeared.
11 October 1964
11 October 1964
Date
11 October 1964
Person(s)
Holly Roth
Age
48
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Roth, an American crime novelist, disappeared on 11 October 1964 while sailing on a ketch with her husband 20 miles north of Safi, Morocco. They departed Gibraltar for the Canary Islands on 8 October 1964. Her husband reported her missing about 4 a.m. while she was on watch, and reported a collision with another vessel. Her body was never recovered.
17 January 1967
17 January 1967
Date
17 January 1967
Person(s)
Audrey Bruce Currier
Age
33
Missing from
Coast of San Juan, Puerto Rico
Circumstances
American heiress Audrey Bruce Currier and her husband Stephen Currier, wealthy philanthropists described as one of the richest young couples in the world, vanished at sea sometime after 7:30 p.m. on the evening of 17 January 1967, on a routine 76 mi (122 km) charter flight from San Juan, Puerto Rico to St. Thomas in the Virgin Islands. Their plane, a Piper Apache piloted by John D. Watson (52) of Airplane Charters Inc., was last heard from when the pilot radioed at 7:30 p.m. for permission to overfly the U.S. Naval base at Isla Culebra, which was denied. The plane was never seen or heard from again. Because the pilot had failed to file a flight plan, the search for the plane did not commence until 5 a.m., nine hours after it failed to arrive in St. Thomas. Despite an extensive air–sea search by the U.S. Coast Guard, no trace of the plane or its passengers was ever found. Audrey Currier was a granddaughter of the financier Andrew Mellon and the daughter of senior US diplomat David K. E. Bruce, while her husband Stephen was the son of socialite Mary Warburg. The Curriers had for the past ten years provided millions of dollars in financial support to the civil rights movement in the U.S. through the Taconic Foundation and an umbrella group they founded, the Council for United Civil Rights Leadership.
Stephen Currier
Stephen Currier
Date
Stephen Currier
Person(s)
36
17 December 1967
17 December 1967
Date
17 December 1967
Person(s)
Harold Holt
Age
59
Missing from
Cheviot Beach, Australia
Circumstances
Holt, the Prime Minister of Australia, disappeared while swimming in heavy surf at a beach notorious for strong and dangerous rip currents. Despite one of the largest search-and-rescue operations ever mounted in Australia, his body was never found.
1968
1968
Date
1968
Person(s)
Arthur Piver
Age
58
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Piver was an American boatbuilder credited with pioneering the design of the multihull. An eager amateur sailor, Piver set out to participate in the 1968 Single-Handed Trans-Atlantic Race, but was never seen again.
22 May 1969
22 May 1969
Date
22 May 1969
Person(s)
Paul Meyer
Age
23
Missing from
English Channel
Circumstances
Meyer, a USAF aircraft mechanic, stole a Lockheed C-130 Hercules while on a drinking binge, which he later crashed in the English Channel. The wreckage's remains were only discovered in 2018.
10 July 1969
10 July 1969
Date
10 July 1969
Person(s)
Donald Crowhurst
Age
36
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Crowhurst was a competitor in the Sunday Times Golden Globe single-handed nonstop around-the-world yacht race. An inexperienced yachtsman, Crowhurst fabricated his progress in the race through fake log entries, the last of which being dated 1 July 1969. His boat was found abandoned on 10 July 1969.
| Date | Person(s) | Age | Missing from | Circumstances | Ref. |
| c. 1291 | Vandino Vivaldi | Unknown | Atlantic Ocean | The Genoese sailor and explorer brothers were lost while attempting the first oceanic journey from Europe to Asia. Their two galleys sailed out of the Mediterranean Sea and into the Atlantic Ocean, but were not heard from again. | |
| Ugolino Vivaldi | |||||
| c. 1307 or c. 1312 | Muhammad ibn Qu | Unknown | Atlantic Ocean | The eighth mansa of the Mali Empire, who was said by his successor Mansa Musa to have disappeared in an attempt to discover the limits of the Atlantic Ocean. This account has fueled speculation that Musa's predecessor reached the Americas, but no evidence of his fate is known. | |
| c. 1346 | Jaume Ferrer | Unknown | Atlantic Ocean | Majorcan sailor who sailed down the west coast of Africa in search of the "River of Gold". The results of his quest, including his fate, are unknown. | |
| 1487 | João Afonso do Estreito | Unknown | Atlantic Ocean | Portuguese sailor who was the co-captain of an expedition aiming to explore the Atlantic Ocean. He and his Flemish partner Ferdinand Van Olm set sail, but never returned, and were presumed lost at sea. | |
| 1499 | John Cabot | ~49 | Northwest Passage | Cabot, an Italian explorer, departed with five ships during an expedition to find a western route from Europe to Asia. There are no known records of what happened to him and his expedition after that; it is not known if they disappeared at sea, remained in North America, or returned safely to Europe. | |
| 24 March 1500 | Vasco de Ataíde | Unknown | Cape Verde or Cape of Good Hope | Portuguese sailor Vasco de Ataíde's ship was part of Pedro Álvares Cabral's 1500 expedition to India. On 24 March, the ship he captained and its 150 crew disappeared after sailing west toward Brazil. The chronicler of the expedition said that there were no strong or contrary winds that could have caused the loss. | |
| 1501 | Gaspar Corte-Real | 50–51 | Northwest Passage | Portuguese explorer Gaspar Corte-Real disappeared on an expedition to discover the Northwest Passage from Europe to Asia. Two of his ships returned to Lisbon, but the third, with Gaspar on board, was lost and never heard from again. | |
| 1502 | Miguel Corte-Real | 53–54 | Northwest Passage | Miguel Corte-Real, a Portuguese explorer, disappeared while searching for his brother Gaspar. Like his brother, he took three ships and, like his brother's ship, his own was lost and never heard from again. | |
| 1511 | Diego de Nicuesa | Unknown | Caribbean Sea | Nicuesa, a Spanish conquistador and explorer, disappeared along with 17 crewmen while en route to Santo Domingo, after being denied entry to the colonial settlement of Santa María la Antigua del Darién. | |
| 1526 | Francisco de Hoces | Unknown | Pacific Ocean | De Hoces was the commander of the San Lesmes which was one of the seven ships of the Loaísa expedition under García Jofre de Loaísa. It has been speculated that the San Lesmes, last seen in the Pacific Ocean in late May, reached Easter Island, the Polynesian archipelago, or even New Zealand. | |
| 1579 | Ikegusuku Antō | Unknown | East China Sea | A bureaucrat of the Ryukyu Kingdom, Ikegusuku Antō was sent as an envoy to China, but his ship was caught in a storm and disappeared in the sea in 1579 and was never seen again. | |
| 23 June 1611 | Henry Hudson | 45–46 | Northwest Passage | Hudson went on multiple expeditions of present-day Canada and parts of the northeastern United States, searching for the Northwest Passage. In 1611, after wintering on the shore of James Bay, Hudson wanted to press on to the west, but most of his crew mutinied. The mutineers cast Hudson, his teenage son and seven others adrift; the Hudsons and their companions were never seen again. | |
| 1638 | Urasoe Chōri | Unknown | Satsuma Domain | A member of Sanshikan, Urasoe Chōri went on a boat trip to Satsuma, but his ship was caught in a storm and disappeared in the sea. He is believed to have drowned. | |
| 1647 | George Lamberton | Unknown | Atlantic Ocean | The New Haven Colony paid for a ship to be built in Rhode Island, and the colonists loaded it with furs and other goods they hoped would finance their settlement, which was foundering. The ship set sail for England in January 1647 under Captain George Lamberton, and the colonists waited for news, which never came. The ship was presumed lost in a storm, with all aboard. One passenger was Mary Goodyear, the wife of Deputy Governor Stephen Goodyear. The ship was known in legend as the Phantom Ship or Ghost Ship. | |
| c. 1671 | Roche Braziliano | 40–41 | Location unknown | A Dutch pirate born in the town of Groningen, Roche Braziliano, whose career lasted from 1654 until 1671, disappeared during that year, and was never seen again. | |
| April 1686 | Michel de Grammont | 40–41 | Near St. Augustine, Florida, U.S. | The French privateer renowned for attacking Spanish flagships from 1670 to 1686, was lost in a storm together with his entire crew while on a rescue mission to save fellow buccaneer Nicolas Brigaut. | |
| 1688 | John Coxon | Unknown | Jamaica | Coxon, a buccaneer and member of the Brethren of the Coast who was infamous for his various raids on the Spanish Main through the 17th century, turned to hunting pirates in 1682. He, his 97-man crew, and an eighty-ton ship armed with eight guns, mysteriously disappeared in 1688; their fate is unknown. | |
| 1694 | Ridderschap van Holland | Unknown | Indian Ocean | Ridderschap van Holland arrived at the Cape of Good Hope on 9 January 1694, remaining there until 5 February. Ridderschap van Holland sailed from the Cape with a crew of around 300, and two passengers, including Admiral Sir James Couper. She never reached her destination, and was never heard from again. Contemporary rumours suggested that she had sprung her mast rounding the Cape, limped north and been captured by pirates based at Fort Dauphin, near the south-eastern corner of Madagascar. However, Abraham Samuel, the pirate supposedly responsible, did not arrive in the area until 1695. | |
| January 1726 | Aagtekerke | Various | Indian Ocean | The Aagtekerke, a ship of the Dutch East India Company, left for Batavia in the Dutch East Indies on 27 January 1726, but was lost with all hands and without trace. It was carrying silver coins and precious metals with a total value of 200,000 guilders. There is some evidence from the crew of the wrecked ship Zeewijk that Aagtekerke was wrecked on the Abrolhos Islands, because they found some remains of a Dutch vessel that had been wrecked before them. | |
| 1750 or 1760 | Sea Bird | Unknown | Rhode Island, U.S. | The Sea Bird, which also went by other names, was a merchant brig that, after a Honduras voyage and then grounding in Rhode Island at Easton's Beach in either 1750 or 1760, had lost its longboat. No people were found living on it; all that was found was a cat and a dog. The crew aboard was never seen again. The ship itself was sold to a merchant of Newport, renamed the Beach Bird under which name she made many voyages. | |
| 28 October 1758 | Edward Moore, 5th Earl of Drogheda | 56–57 | Irish Sea | Edward Moore was an Anglo-Irish peer and politician who went missing in a storm at sea while travelling between Holyhead and Dublin and is believed to have died. | |
| 29 October 1766 | John Stanwix | 75–76 | Atlantic Ocean | The British soldier and politician was lost at sea while travelling from Dublin, Ireland to Holyhead, Wales in a packet boat. | |
| c. January 1770 | Henry Vansittart | 37 | Indian Ocean | Vansittart, MP and director of the East India Company, Scrafton and Forde formed a delegation to investigate corruption and reform the British government in India and sailed on the frigate Aurora. Scottish Royal Navy midshipman Robert Pitcairn after whom the Pitcairn Islands are named, and Scottish epic poet William Falconer were also on board. The Aurora disappeared with all hands around January 1770, apparently in a storm. The captain had decided to sail the Mozambique Channel despite bad weather. | |
| Luke Scrafton | Unknown | ||||
| Francis Forde | 51–52 | ||||
| William Falconer | 37 | ||||
| Robert Pitcairn | 17 | ||||
| 1778 | Benjamin Church | 43–44 | Caribbean Sea | Church, the first Surgeon General of the United States Army, was imprisoned for communicating with the British in 1776. He was released in 1778, and shortly thereafter disappeared while sailing from Boston. | |
| 17 December 1779 | Thomas Lynch Jr. | 30 | Caribbean Sea | Thomas Lynch Jr. was a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence. In late 1779, he and his wife Elizabeth set sail to Sint Eustatius in the West Indies. The ship disappeared shortly after its departure. | |
| January 1780 | Morgan Connor | Unknown | Location unknown | Connor, a Continental Army officer who served as Adjutant General in 1777, was lost at sea in January 1780. | |
| December 1780 | William Palfrey | 38–39 | Atlantic Ocean | William Palfrey was an American Patriot born in 1741. He went missing after getting lost at sea in December 1780 following a business trip to France. | |
| c. December 1781 | Charles Carpenter | Unknown | Location unknown | Carpenter disappeared with the rest of the crew of HMS Necker, presumed foundered while sailing from Saint Helena to the East Indies. | |
| March 1781 | John Young | 40–41 | Caribbean Sea | Young, a captain of the American Continental Navy, was the commander of the USS Saratoga when it vanished at sea during a gale while returning home from present-day Haiti. | |
| 1788 | Jean-François de Galaup (Lapérouse) and his expedition | 46–47 (Galaup) | Botany Bay, Australia | The French expedition of Jean-François de Galaup, Comte de Lapérouse, disappeared after their last stop at Botany Bay (now Sydney), after meeting ships of Britain's First Fleet bringing convicts to establish the new settlement that became Australia. The wrecks of the expedition's two ships, the Boussole and Astrolabe), were subsequently discovered by Dumont-D'Urville during his second trip around the world at Vanikoro, an island in the Santa Cruz group (part of the Solomon Islands) where the survivors may have set up camp. | |
| July–August 1788 | Aimée du Buc de Rivéry | 20 | Caribbean Sea | Rivéry, a French heiress, vanished at sea while returning home to Martinique from the mainland. A popular legend suggests that she was abducted by pirates and sold as a concubine to the Ottoman Sultan under the name Nakşidil Sultan, but this has never been proven. | |
| 1794 | Robert Manners Sutton | Unknown | Mediterranean Sea | Captain Robert Manners Sutton disappeared with the rest of the crew of HMS Ardent in 1794, believed lost to a fire and explosion. | |
| 31 January 1797 | William Mulso | Unknown | Location unknown | Commander William Mulso disappeared with the rest of the crew of HMS Hermes on 31 January 1797, presumably foundered during a gale. | |
| 19 December 1799 or after | Thomas Atkinson | Unknown | Atlantic Ocean | Captain Atkinson disappeared with the rest of the crew of Mildred on or after 19 December 1799, while sailing from Jamaica. | |
| c. September 1800 | Patrick Fletcher | Unknown | West Indies | Fletcher was in command of the USS Insurgent when it disappeared near the West Indies in 1800. A severe storm struck the West Indies on 20 September, and it is thought to have caused the loss as well as that of the Pickering. | |
| c. September 1800 | Joseph Ingraham | 37–38 | West Indies | Ingraham, an American sailor and maritime fur trader credited with discovering several islands in the Marquesas Islands territory as well as a three-year-long voyage across the world, disappeared while serving aboard the USS Pickering along with the rest of the crew, presumably lost in a gale. | |
| c. 25 October 1800 | Crew of HMS Babet | Various | Caribbean Sea | HMS Babet was a 20-gun sixth-rate post ship of the British Royal Navy. The vessel and her crew disappeared shortly after departing from Fort Royal Bay, Martinique on 24 October 1800. She is believed to have foundered during a tropical storm. | |
| c. 1802/1803 | George Roper | Unknown | Location unknown | The HCS Intrepid, captained by George Roper, and HCS Comet, captained by Lieutenant William Henry, were both sent by the East India Company to search for what caused the loss of the Earl Talbot. They reportedly made many discoveries relating to natural history and geography, and saw wreckage of other vessels on uninhabited islands, but found nothing further concerning Lord Eldon. By 1803, they were recognized to have disappeared without a trace, and presumed to have foundered at sea. | |
| William Henry | Unknown | ||||
| 5 February 1803 | George Bass | 32 | Port Jackson, Australia | The British explorer of Australia set sail from Sydney for South America and was never heard from again. | |
| 1 December 1804 | James Tippett | Unknown | English Channel | Hawk, under Tippet's command, and Boadicea were cruising in the English Channel when on 1 December Hawk set off in pursuit of a strange sail. She never reappeared. The Admiralty presumed that she had foundered and paid her off on 31 December 1804. | |
| 1807 | James Hawes | Unknown | Mediterranean Sea | Moucheron disappeared in the eastern Mediterranean in early 1807, with some accounts specifying the Dardanelles. As no trace of her or her crew was ever found, this is pure conjecture. The Royal Navy officially paid her off effective 7 June 1807. | |
| c. September 1807 | John Sedley | Unknown | Unknown | HMS Elizabeth disappeared without a trace, presumed to have foundered with all hands. | |
| c. November 1808 | John Logan | Unknown | Unknown | Experiment, Glory and Lord Nelson parted company with the fleet in a gale between 20 and 23 November, at .mw- 8°30′S 80°00′E / 8.500°S 80.000°E / -8.500; 80.000. None of the three vessels was ever heard of again. The EIC declared that the value of its cargo on Experiment was £5,592. |
· 1970–present
c. 1971
c. 1971
Date
c. 1971
Person(s)
Francis Brenton
Age
44
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Brenton, an English writer, explorer and adventurer who travelled around the world, mostly around the Americas and Africa, supposedly disappeared c. 1971 while sailing back to England.
16 October 1972
16 October 1972
Date
16 October 1972
Person(s)
Hale Boggs
Age
58
Missing from
Gulf of Alaska
Circumstances
Louisiana congressman who, together with friend and fellow congressman Nick Begich, at-large representative from Alaska, disappeared while flying over the Gulf of Alaska en route from Anchorage to Juneau. Their bodies were never found and they were declared legally dead two months later.
Nick Begich
Nick Begich
Date
Nick Begich
Person(s)
40
28 March 1973
28 March 1973
Date
28 March 1973
Person(s)
Henry E. Stebbins
Age
68
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Stebbins, an American ambassador to Uganda, apparently fell overboard while travelling on the SS Leonardo da Vinci and was considered lost at sea, his body never being found.
21 February 1974
21 February 1974
Date
21 February 1974
Person(s)
Thomas Leigh Gatch Jr.
Age
48
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean, near the Canary Islands
Circumstances
American balloonist Thomas Gatch disappeared while attempting to become the first human to cross the Atlantic by balloon. A day after lifting off from Harrisburg Airport on 18 February, his balloon named Light Heart lost radio contact. On 21 February, it was sighted by a ship about 1,600 km west of the Canary Islands but it has not been seen since.
9 July 1975
9 July 1975
Date
9 July 1975
Person(s)
Bas Jan Ader
Age
33
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Ader, a Dutch conceptual artist, performance artist, photographer and filmmaker, was lost at sea sometime after 9 July 1975 while attempting to cross the Atlantic Ocean from the U.S. to England in the smallest boat ever. His deserted vessel was found off the coast of Ireland on 18 April 1976 but offered few clues as to his fate.
1977
1977
Date
1977
Person(s)
Bill Tilman
Age
79
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Tilman, an English mountaineer and explorer renowned for his sailing voyages and climbings of the Himalayan mountains, was invited as a crew member on the En Avant in 1977, with the final destination being Smith Island. However, the boat was presumably lost at sea near the Falkland Islands, with everybody on board perishing.
October 1977
October 1977
Date
October 1977
Person(s)
Slim Wintermute
Age
60
Missing from
Portage Bay, Washington, U.S.
Circumstances
Wintermute, an American collegiate and professional basketball player, disappeared in October 1977, after setting out in his yacht from Portage Bay. His boat was found a few days later with one of his friends asleep on board; foul play was not suspected.
17 March 1978
17 March 1978
Date
17 March 1978
Person(s)
Eddie Aikau
Age
31
Missing from
Hawaii, U.S.
Circumstances
Aikau, a Hawaiian lifeguard and surfer, disappeared on 17 March 1978 when he was lost at sea while attempting to reach the island of Lanai on a surfboard. The long-distance Hawaiian outrigger, the Hōkūleʻa, on which he was a crew member, began taking on water 20 miles off Molokai. He was last seen paddling his surfboard towards Lanai to get help.
November 1978
November 1978
Date
November 1978
Person(s)
Alain Colas
Age
35
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Colas, a French sailor who was the first to complete a solitary round-the-world race in a multihull, disappeared while participating in the first Route du Rhum in his boat Manureva. Neither he nor his boat were ever found.
7 July 1979
7 July 1979
Date
7 July 1979
Person(s)
Ian Mackintosh
Age
40
Missing from
Gulf of Alaska, U.S.
Circumstances
Ian Mackintosh, the creator and writer of The Sandbaggers, a British television series, was flying with two others over the Gulf of Alaska in a light aircraft on 7 July 1979. The plane sent out a distress signal which was picked up by the United States Coast Guard. The plane's last known position was searched, but no wreckage of it was ever found, and its passengers have not been heard from since.
23 December 1979
23 December 1979
Date
23 December 1979
Person(s)
Jon Mathews
Age
47
Missing from
Indian Ocean
Circumstances
Mathews, an American adventurer and yachtsman, together with his wife Jean attempted to circumnavigate the world on their vessel, the Drambuie II. While heading towards Durban, South Africa, they sailed into the path of Cyclone Claudette and were presumably killed in the process.
5 August 1980
5 August 1980
Date
5 August 1980
Person(s)
Alan Addis
Age
19
Missing from
East Falkland, Falkland Islands
Circumstances
The Royal Marine Alan Addis went missing on 5 August 1980. His small unit was on a patrol to North Arm in Lafonia on East Falkland. Addis was last seen at 1:30 a.m. after the marines had attended a local function in the social hall of the remote and small community. He was not missed until the other members of his team had set sail on a steamer to take them back to their base at Port Stanley. The official report assumes he drowned, but investigations and rumours have led to a belief that he was murdered. No body or trace has been found.
October 1980
October 1980
Date
October 1980
Person(s)
Angus Primrose
Age
53
Missing from
South Carolina, U.S.
Circumstances
The designer and naval architect Primrose went missing at sea during October 1980 and is presumed to have drowned.
September 1985
September 1985
Date
September 1985
Person(s)
Art Scholl
Age
53
Missing from
California
Circumstances
Scholl was an American aerobatic pilot, aerial cameraman, flight instructor and educator based in Riverside, Southern California. He died during the filming of Top Gun when his Pitts S-2 camera plane failed to recover from a spin and plunged into the Pacific Ocean. Scholl had entered the spin intentionally in order to capture it on film using on-board cameras. Observers watched the plane continue to spin as it descended past the planned recovery altitude. The plane impacted the ocean about five miles (8 km) off the coast, near Carlsbad, California. The exact cause of the crash was never determined. Neither the aircraft nor Scholl's body were ever recovered.
July 1986
July 1986
Date
July 1986
Person(s)
Svante Odén
Age
62
Missing from
Baltic Sea
Circumstances
A Swedish soil scientist, meteorologist and chemist, Odén was testing a top-secret newly invented device that could detect submarines in late July 1986. During this test, he disappeared at the Baltic Sea near the Roslagen, Stockholm archipelago, and presumably died.
2 August 1987
2 August 1987
Date
2 August 1987
Person(s)
Clement Howell
Age
52
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Howell, a Turks and Caicos Islands politician and interim member of the advisory council, disappeared with four other people when their plane presumably crashed into the sea on 2 August 1987. Neither the wreckage or the bodies were ever found.
11 September 1990
11 September 1990
Date
11 September 1990
Person(s)
1990 Faucett Perú Boeing 727
Age
Various
Missing from
South-east of Cape Race, Newfoundland
Circumstances
1990 Faucett Perú Boeing 727 was a airliner that mysteriously disappeared on 11 September 1990 in an area of the Atlantic Ocean in Newfoundland. No one knows what became of the aircraft or its passengers.
21 May 1995
21 May 1995
Date
21 May 1995
Person(s)
Larry Hillblom
Age
52
Missing from
Mariana Islands
Circumstances
Hillblom, a co-founder of the DHL Worldwide shipping company, was on board a plane that went down in the Northern Mariana Islands on 21 May 1995. The bodies of the pilot and other passengers were found but no trace of Hillblom has ever been found. His house in Saipan was found to have had areas where DNA might be found washed down with acid and artifacts with DNA traces buried in the backyard in an apparent effort to prevent any possible claimants to his estate from proving Hillblom had been their father.
12 November 1995
12 November 1995
Date
12 November 1995
Person(s)
Bruno Bréguet
Age
45
Missing from
Ionian Sea
Circumstances
Bréguet, a Swiss-born associate of terrorist Carlos the Jackal, was last seen on a ferry from Italy to Greece 12 November 1995. His family suspected he had been murdered and a body found in Greece might have been his, but authorities remain uncertain.
January 1997
January 1997
Date
January 1997
Person(s)
Gerry Roufs
Age
44
Missing from
Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
Canadian competitive sailor Roufs vanished at sea while competing in the Vendée Globe yacht race. His boat, the Groupe LG 2, was found off the coast of Chile in July 1997, but Roufs himself was never located.
14 February 1997
14 February 1997
Date
14 February 1997
Person(s)
Grant Hadwin
Age
47
Missing from
Hecate Strait, British Columbia
Circumstances
Hadwin, an anti-logging activist, went missing 14 February 1997 while traveling by kayak across the Hecate Strait to Graham Island near British Columbia to face criminal charges for cutting down Kiidk'yaas, a rare golden spruce tree revered by the Haida people. The wreckage of his kayak was discovered in June but no trace of Hadwin himself has been found.
25 January 1998
25 January 1998
Date
25 January 1998
Person(s)
Tom Lonergan
Age
34
Missing from
Coral Sea, Australia
Circumstances
Tom and Eileen Lonergan, a married couple from Baton Rouge, Louisiana, disappeared when they were mistakenly stranded in the Coral Sea after a scuba dive on 25 January 1998. Eileen's father, John Hains, later said that he suspects the couple ultimately became dehydrated and disoriented and in the end succumbed to drowning or sharks.
Eileen Lonergan
Eileen Lonergan
Date
Eileen Lonergan
Person(s)
29
24 March 1998
24 March 1998
Date
24 March 1998
Person(s)
Amy Lynn Bradley
Age
23
Missing from
Curaçao, Antilles
Circumstances
Bradley, an American passenger on the Royal Caribbean International cruise ship Rhapsody of the Seas, disappeared while the ship was docking in Curaçao.
3 September 1999
3 September 1999
Date
3 September 1999
Person(s)
Yves Godard
Age
43
Missing from
Channel coast, France
Circumstances
French physician Yves Godard along with his children Camille and Marius were last seen buying waffles from a street vendor in Bréhec, a small port on the western tip of Brittany. Their rented sailboat was found abandoned in Plouézec the next day. On 7–8 September, blood identified as that of Dr Godard's wife Marie-France was found in their camper van and in the family home. Fragments of the bodies of the three were recovered from the sea bed over the next few years. Godard's wife is still considered missing and the apparent multiple murders are unsolved. The case was officially closed in 2012 with only accidental death eliminated as a possibility.
Marie-France Godard
Marie-France Godard
Date
Marie-France Godard
Person(s)
Unknown
Camille Godard
Camille Godard
Date
Camille Godard
Person(s)
6
Marius Godard
Marius Godard
Date
Marius Godard
Person(s)
4
12 June 1999
12 June 1999
Date
12 June 1999
Person(s)
Gerry Clark
Age
72
Missing from
Antipodes Islands, New Zealand
Circumstances
New Zealand sailor, writer and ornithologist Clark and his friend Roger Sale were sailing to recover satellite transmitters used to track albatrosses. Both of them disappeared while on the trip, and have never been located.
30 November 2000
30 November 2000
Date
30 November 2000
Person(s)
Scott Smith
Age
45
Missing from
near San Francisco, California, U.S.
Circumstances
Smith, a Canadian musician and bassist for the rock band Loverboy, was sailing his boat, the Sea Major, along with two friends. A large wave then swept him overboard, with subsequent searches failing to find his body.
7 July 2002
7 July 2002
Date
7 July 2002
Person(s)
Bison Dele
Age
33
Missing from
Tahiti, French Polynesia
Circumstances
Dele, an American professional basketball player, is believed to have been murdered by his brother in the sea near Tahiti, French Polynesia in 2002.
c. 29 November 2004
c. 29 November 2004
Date
c. 29 November 2004
Person(s)
Erhart Aten
Age
72
Missing from
Chuuk State
Circumstances
A Micronesian politician who served as the first elected Governor of Chuuk State (then called Truk). Aten and three other men were lost at sea while crossing Chuuk lagoon to Weno island when their boat was hit by a sudden storm.
5 July 2005
5 July 2005
Date
5 July 2005
Person(s)
George Allen Smith IV
Age
26
Missing from
Coast of Turkey
Circumstances
Smith, an American passenger on Brilliance of the Seas, disappeared from the ship and police suspect homicide.
28 January 2007
28 January 2007
Date
28 January 2007
Person(s)
Jim Gray
Age
63
Missing from
San Francisco Bay, California, U.S.
Circumstances
Gray, a database pioneer, Microsoft Research scientist and Turing Award winner, left San Francisco Bay in his 12 m (39 ft) sailboat Tenacious to scatter his mother's ashes at the Farallon Islands, a wildlife refuge 43 km (27 mi) away. He was reported missing when he failed to return later the same day. No Mayday call was heard and his EPIRB was not activated. Despite an ambitious search-and-rescue mission, no trace of Gray or his yacht was ever found. In 2012, he was declared legally dead.
February 2007
February 2007
Date
February 2007
Person(s)
Andrew McAuley
Age
38
Missing from
Tasman Sea
Circumstances
McAuley, an Australian adventurer best known for mountaineering and sea kayaking in remote parts of the world, is presumed to have died following his disappearance at sea while attempting to kayak 1,600 km (990 mi) across the Tasman Sea. A recovered memory stick on the kayak records him attempting to make a distress call.
20 April 2007
20 April 2007
Date
20 April 2007
Person(s)
Derek Batten
Age
56
Missing from
Shute Harbour, Australia
Circumstances
Kaz II, a 9.8 m (32 ft) catamaran, was found adrift on 20 April 2007 near Australia's Great Barrier Reef with its three-man crew, owner Derek Batten and brothers Peter and James Tunstead, missing. The yacht's sails were up and its engine was running. The global positioning system showed the yacht had been drifting since around the time of their last-known radio contact, about 11 hours after they departed Shute Harbour for Townsville, Queensland, five days earlier.
Peter Tunstead
Peter Tunstead
Date
Peter Tunstead
Person(s)
69
James Tunstead
James Tunstead
Date
James Tunstead
Person(s)
63
9 November 2008
9 November 2008
Date
9 November 2008
Person(s)
Tai Ching 21 fishing boat crew
Age
Various
Missing from
Kiribati
Circumstances
The burnt and abandoned wreck of the Tai Ching 21, a Taiwanese fishing boat, was found drifting on 9 November 2008 near Kiribati. It was assumed that when the fire proved beyond their ability to control, the 29-member crew evacuated using the lifeboat and three rafts that were missing. However, no distress call was received and an extensive search of the surrounding seas did not locate any of the crew or the lifeboats.
1 January 2009
1 January 2009
Date
1 January 2009
Person(s)
Jure Šterk
Age
72
Missing from
Indian Ocean
Circumstances
In December 2007, Slovenian sailor Šterk left Tauranga in New Zealand to sail solo around the world on his yacht Lunatic. His last radio message was heard on 1 January 2009. Lunatic was spotted on 26 January, approximately 1,000 nmi (1,900 km) off the coast of Australia. The boat was damaged and there was no sign of Šterk. Three months later, on 30 April 2009, Lunatic was found adrift by the crew of the science vessel RV Roger Revelle, 500 mi (800 km) south-eastern on position: 32°18′0″S 91°07′0″E / 32.30000°S 91.11667°E / -32.30000; 91.11667. After boarding, it was found that the last log entry was made on 2 January 2009.
1 March 2009
1 March 2009
Date
1 March 2009
Person(s)
Marquis Cooper
Age
26
Missing from
Off the coast of Clearwater, Florida, U.S.
Circumstances
Cooper, an American football linebacker, Smith, a defensive end, and Bleakley presumably died in a boating accident, in which only one man, Nick Schuyler, survived.
Corey Smith
Corey Smith
Date
Corey Smith
Person(s)
29
William Bleakley
William Bleakley
Date
William Bleakley
Person(s)
25
9 November 2009
9 November 2009
Date
9 November 2009
Person(s)
Hubert Marcoux
Age
68
Missing from
North Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Sailing solo on his boat the Mon Pays, Marcoux left the Eastern Passage on 9 November 2009 to voyage from Nova Scotia to Bermuda. When he did not arrive, a search was conducted by Canadian and U.S. aircraft. Members of the Air National Guard later joined the search. Three days were spent scouring the ocean between Virginia and Bermuda. Officials said that he likely encountered a series of storms with wind gusts of more than 110 km/h (68 mph) and waves measuring 10 m (33 ft) in height during his trip.
22 March 2011
22 March 2011
Date
22 March 2011
Person(s)
Rebecca Coriam
Age
24
Missing from
Pacific Ocean near coast of Mexico
Circumstances
Coriam, an English crew member aboard the cruise ship Disney Wonder, was last seen when a security camera in the crew lounge recorded her having an upsetting telephone conversation. Some reports suggest she went overboard, but there is other evidence that she may have still been alive the following May.
20 June 2012
20 June 2012
Date
20 June 2012
Person(s)
Guma Aguiar
Age
35
Missing from
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, U.S.
Circumstances
Aguiar, a Brazilian-born American industrialist and investor in the Beitar Jerusalem Football Club, was reported missing on 20 June 2012 after his unoccupied fishing boat was found on the coast of Fort Lauderdale. He was declared legally dead on 29 January 2015.
7 April 2013
7 April 2013
Date
7 April 2013
Person(s)
Jerry Krause
Age
Unknown
Missing from
Off the coast of West Africa
Circumstances
Krause, an American Christian missionary and pilot mostly known for his work with the Sahel Aviation Service in Mali, disappeared on 7 April 2013 when his plane was reported missing off the coast in West Africa while en route to São Tomé International Airport. Since no wreckage has been found, authorities believe he might have been kidnapped.
4 June 2013
4 June 2013
Date
4 June 2013
Person(s)
Evi Nemeth
Age
73
Missing from
Tasman Sea
Circumstances
Nemeth, an American computer engineer often described as the matriarch of system administration, disappeared along with several others aboard the schooner Niña that was between New Zealand and Australia on 4 June 2013. No trace of them has ever been found.
c. 1 December 2014
c. 1 December 2014
Date
c. 1 December 2014
Person(s)
Dick Conant
Age
63
Missing from
Outer Banks
Circumstances
Conant was an American boater who disappeared near the Outer Banks sometime c. 1 December 2014 while on an eight-month trip from Plattsburgh, New York to south Florida.
2 August 2015
2 August 2015
Date
2 August 2015
Person(s)
Natalia Molchanova
Age
53
Missing from
Formentera, Spain
Circumstances
Molchanova, a Russian champion free diver and multiple record holder, disappeared during a private diving lesson, likely swept away by water currents. Despite efforts from a search party, her body has never been located and she was declared dead in absentia.
9 September 2018
9 September 2018
Date
9 September 2018
Person(s)
Daniel Küblböck
Age
33
Missing from
Labrador Sea
Circumstances
The German pop singer apparently jumped off the cruise ship AIDAluna into the sea and disappeared during a cruise from Hamburg to New York on 9 September 2018. Despite an intense search, he was not found, and the search was abandoned after eighty hours as it was deemed impossible that he could still be alive.
2 January 2021
2 January 2021
Date
2 January 2021
Person(s)
Yong Yu Sing No. 18 fishing boat crew
Age
Various
Missing from
Midway Island
Circumstances
The vessel was spotted floating near Midway Island. Upon further inspection by the United States Coast Guard, a lifeboat was missing as were all ten crew, and the ship was heavily damaged.
8 March 2021
8 March 2021
Date
8 March 2021
Person(s)
Sarm Heslop
Age
41
Missing from
United States Virgin Islands
Circumstances
Heslop disappeared from a catamaran moored off the coast of Saint John, one of the U.S. Virgin Islands, between 22:00 on 7 March 2021 and 02:30 on 8 March. Searches for her have proved fruitless. If she did go into the water, then she was only a maximum of 200 m (660 ft) from the shore.
6 March 2025
6 March 2025
Date
6 March 2025
Person(s)
Sudiksha Konanki
Age
20
Missing from
Dominican Republic
Circumstances
Konanki was a 20-year-old Indian citizen with permanent residency in the U.S. She was a pre-medical student at University of Pittsburgh who went missing on March 6, 2025. On spring break with a few of her friends at Hotel Riu Republica in Punta Cana, she was reported to have last been seen with an American on the beach.
| Date | Person(s) | Age | Missing from | Circumstances | Ref. |
| c. 1971 | Francis Brenton | 44 | Atlantic Ocean | Brenton, an English writer, explorer and adventurer who travelled around the world, mostly around the Americas and Africa, supposedly disappeared c. 1971 while sailing back to England. | |
| 16 October 1972 | Hale Boggs | 58 | Gulf of Alaska | Louisiana congressman who, together with friend and fellow congressman Nick Begich, at-large representative from Alaska, disappeared while flying over the Gulf of Alaska en route from Anchorage to Juneau. Their bodies were never found and they were declared legally dead two months later. | |
| Nick Begich | 40 | ||||
| 28 March 1973 | Henry E. Stebbins | 68 | Atlantic Ocean | Stebbins, an American ambassador to Uganda, apparently fell overboard while travelling on the SS Leonardo da Vinci and was considered lost at sea, his body never being found. | |
| 21 February 1974 | Thomas Leigh Gatch Jr. | 48 | Atlantic Ocean, near the Canary Islands | American balloonist Thomas Gatch disappeared while attempting to become the first human to cross the Atlantic by balloon. A day after lifting off from Harrisburg Airport on 18 February, his balloon named Light Heart lost radio contact. On 21 February, it was sighted by a ship about 1,600 km west of the Canary Islands but it has not been seen since. | |
| 9 July 1975 | Bas Jan Ader | 33 | Atlantic Ocean | Ader, a Dutch conceptual artist, performance artist, photographer and filmmaker, was lost at sea sometime after 9 July 1975 while attempting to cross the Atlantic Ocean from the U.S. to England in the smallest boat ever. His deserted vessel was found off the coast of Ireland on 18 April 1976 but offered few clues as to his fate. | |
| 1977 | Bill Tilman | 79 | Atlantic Ocean | Tilman, an English mountaineer and explorer renowned for his sailing voyages and climbings of the Himalayan mountains, was invited as a crew member on the En Avant in 1977, with the final destination being Smith Island. However, the boat was presumably lost at sea near the Falkland Islands, with everybody on board perishing. | |
| October 1977 | Slim Wintermute | 60 | Portage Bay, Washington, U.S. | Wintermute, an American collegiate and professional basketball player, disappeared in October 1977, after setting out in his yacht from Portage Bay. His boat was found a few days later with one of his friends asleep on board; foul play was not suspected. | |
| 17 March 1978 | Eddie Aikau | 31 | Hawaii, U.S. | Aikau, a Hawaiian lifeguard and surfer, disappeared on 17 March 1978 when he was lost at sea while attempting to reach the island of Lanai on a surfboard. The long-distance Hawaiian outrigger, the Hōkūleʻa, on which he was a crew member, began taking on water 20 miles off Molokai. He was last seen paddling his surfboard towards Lanai to get help. | |
| November 1978 | Alain Colas | 35 | Atlantic Ocean | Colas, a French sailor who was the first to complete a solitary round-the-world race in a multihull, disappeared while participating in the first Route du Rhum in his boat Manureva. Neither he nor his boat were ever found. | |
| 7 July 1979 | Ian Mackintosh | 40 | Gulf of Alaska, U.S. | Ian Mackintosh, the creator and writer of The Sandbaggers, a British television series, was flying with two others over the Gulf of Alaska in a light aircraft on 7 July 1979. The plane sent out a distress signal which was picked up by the United States Coast Guard. The plane's last known position was searched, but no wreckage of it was ever found, and its passengers have not been heard from since. | |
| 23 December 1979 | Jon Mathews | 47 | Indian Ocean | Mathews, an American adventurer and yachtsman, together with his wife Jean attempted to circumnavigate the world on their vessel, the Drambuie II. While heading towards Durban, South Africa, they sailed into the path of Cyclone Claudette and were presumably killed in the process. | |
| 5 August 1980 | Alan Addis | 19 | East Falkland, Falkland Islands | The Royal Marine Alan Addis went missing on 5 August 1980. His small unit was on a patrol to North Arm in Lafonia on East Falkland. Addis was last seen at 1:30 a.m. after the marines had attended a local function in the social hall of the remote and small community. He was not missed until the other members of his team had set sail on a steamer to take them back to their base at Port Stanley. The official report assumes he drowned, but investigations and rumours have led to a belief that he was murdered. No body or trace has been found. | |
| October 1980 | Angus Primrose | 53 | South Carolina, U.S. | The designer and naval architect Primrose went missing at sea during October 1980 and is presumed to have drowned. | |
| September 1985 | Art Scholl | 53 | California | Scholl was an American aerobatic pilot, aerial cameraman, flight instructor and educator based in Riverside, Southern California. He died during the filming of Top Gun when his Pitts S-2 camera plane failed to recover from a spin and plunged into the Pacific Ocean. Scholl had entered the spin intentionally in order to capture it on film using on-board cameras. Observers watched the plane continue to spin as it descended past the planned recovery altitude. The plane impacted the ocean about five miles (8 km) off the coast, near Carlsbad, California. The exact cause of the crash was never determined. Neither the aircraft nor Scholl's body were ever recovered. | |
| July 1986 | Svante Odén | 62 | Baltic Sea | A Swedish soil scientist, meteorologist and chemist, Odén was testing a top-secret newly invented device that could detect submarines in late July 1986. During this test, he disappeared at the Baltic Sea near the Roslagen, Stockholm archipelago, and presumably died. | |
| 2 August 1987 | Clement Howell | 52 | Atlantic Ocean | Howell, a Turks and Caicos Islands politician and interim member of the advisory council, disappeared with four other people when their plane presumably crashed into the sea on 2 August 1987. Neither the wreckage or the bodies were ever found. | |
| 11 September 1990 | 1990 Faucett Perú Boeing 727 | Various | South-east of Cape Race, Newfoundland | 1990 Faucett Perú Boeing 727 was a airliner that mysteriously disappeared on 11 September 1990 in an area of the Atlantic Ocean in Newfoundland. No one knows what became of the aircraft or its passengers. | |
| 21 May 1995 | Larry Hillblom | 52 | Mariana Islands | Hillblom, a co-founder of the DHL Worldwide shipping company, was on board a plane that went down in the Northern Mariana Islands on 21 May 1995. The bodies of the pilot and other passengers were found but no trace of Hillblom has ever been found. His house in Saipan was found to have had areas where DNA might be found washed down with acid and artifacts with DNA traces buried in the backyard in an apparent effort to prevent any possible claimants to his estate from proving Hillblom had been their father. | |
| 12 November 1995 | Bruno Bréguet | 45 | Ionian Sea | Bréguet, a Swiss-born associate of terrorist Carlos the Jackal, was last seen on a ferry from Italy to Greece 12 November 1995. His family suspected he had been murdered and a body found in Greece might have been his, but authorities remain uncertain. | |
| January 1997 | Gerry Roufs | 44 | Pacific Ocean | Canadian competitive sailor Roufs vanished at sea while competing in the Vendée Globe yacht race. His boat, the Groupe LG 2, was found off the coast of Chile in July 1997, but Roufs himself was never located. | |
| 14 February 1997 | Grant Hadwin | 47 | Hecate Strait, British Columbia | Hadwin, an anti-logging activist, went missing 14 February 1997 while traveling by kayak across the Hecate Strait to Graham Island near British Columbia to face criminal charges for cutting down Kiidk'yaas, a rare golden spruce tree revered by the Haida people. The wreckage of his kayak was discovered in June but no trace of Hadwin himself has been found. | |
| 25 January 1998 | Tom Lonergan | 34 | Coral Sea, Australia | Tom and Eileen Lonergan, a married couple from Baton Rouge, Louisiana, disappeared when they were mistakenly stranded in the Coral Sea after a scuba dive on 25 January 1998. Eileen's father, John Hains, later said that he suspects the couple ultimately became dehydrated and disoriented and in the end succumbed to drowning or sharks. | |
| Eileen Lonergan | 29 | ||||
| 24 March 1998 | Amy Lynn Bradley | 23 | Curaçao, Antilles | Bradley, an American passenger on the Royal Caribbean International cruise ship Rhapsody of the Seas, disappeared while the ship was docking in Curaçao. | |
| 3 September 1999 | Yves Godard | 43 | Channel coast, France | French physician Yves Godard along with his children Camille and Marius were last seen buying waffles from a street vendor in Bréhec, a small port on the western tip of Brittany. Their rented sailboat was found abandoned in Plouézec the next day. On 7–8 September, blood identified as that of Dr Godard's wife Marie-France was found in their camper van and in the family home. Fragments of the bodies of the three were recovered from the sea bed over the next few years. Godard's wife is still considered missing and the apparent multiple murders are unsolved. The case was officially closed in 2012 with only accidental death eliminated as a possibility. | |
| Marie-France Godard | Unknown | ||||
| Camille Godard | 6 | ||||
| Marius Godard | 4 | ||||
| 12 June 1999 | Gerry Clark | 72 | Antipodes Islands, New Zealand | New Zealand sailor, writer and ornithologist Clark and his friend Roger Sale were sailing to recover satellite transmitters used to track albatrosses. Both of them disappeared while on the trip, and have never been located. | |
| 30 November 2000 | Scott Smith | 45 | near San Francisco, California, U.S. | Smith, a Canadian musician and bassist for the rock band Loverboy, was sailing his boat, the Sea Major, along with two friends. A large wave then swept him overboard, with subsequent searches failing to find his body. | |
| 7 July 2002 | Bison Dele | 33 | Tahiti, French Polynesia | Dele, an American professional basketball player, is believed to have been murdered by his brother in the sea near Tahiti, French Polynesia in 2002. | |
| c. 29 November 2004 | Erhart Aten | 72 | Chuuk State | A Micronesian politician who served as the first elected Governor of Chuuk State (then called Truk). Aten and three other men were lost at sea while crossing Chuuk lagoon to Weno island when their boat was hit by a sudden storm. | |
| 5 July 2005 | George Allen Smith IV | 26 | Coast of Turkey | Smith, an American passenger on Brilliance of the Seas, disappeared from the ship and police suspect homicide. | |
| 28 January 2007 | Jim Gray | 63 | San Francisco Bay, California, U.S. | Gray, a database pioneer, Microsoft Research scientist and Turing Award winner, left San Francisco Bay in his 12 m (39 ft) sailboat Tenacious to scatter his mother's ashes at the Farallon Islands, a wildlife refuge 43 km (27 mi) away. He was reported missing when he failed to return later the same day. No Mayday call was heard and his EPIRB was not activated. Despite an ambitious search-and-rescue mission, no trace of Gray or his yacht was ever found. In 2012, he was declared legally dead. | |
| February 2007 | Andrew McAuley | 38 | Tasman Sea | McAuley, an Australian adventurer best known for mountaineering and sea kayaking in remote parts of the world, is presumed to have died following his disappearance at sea while attempting to kayak 1,600 km (990 mi) across the Tasman Sea. A recovered memory stick on the kayak records him attempting to make a distress call. | |
| 20 April 2007 | Derek Batten | 56 | Shute Harbour, Australia | Kaz II, a 9.8 m (32 ft) catamaran, was found adrift on 20 April 2007 near Australia's Great Barrier Reef with its three-man crew, owner Derek Batten and brothers Peter and James Tunstead, missing. The yacht's sails were up and its engine was running. The global positioning system showed the yacht had been drifting since around the time of their last-known radio contact, about 11 hours after they departed Shute Harbour for Townsville, Queensland, five days earlier. | |
| Peter Tunstead | 69 | ||||
| James Tunstead | 63 | ||||
| 9 November 2008 | Tai Ching 21 fishing boat crew | Various | Kiribati | The burnt and abandoned wreck of the Tai Ching 21, a Taiwanese fishing boat, was found drifting on 9 November 2008 near Kiribati. It was assumed that when the fire proved beyond their ability to control, the 29-member crew evacuated using the lifeboat and three rafts that were missing. However, no distress call was received and an extensive search of the surrounding seas did not locate any of the crew or the lifeboats. | |
| 1 January 2009 | Jure Šterk | 72 | Indian Ocean | In December 2007, Slovenian sailor Šterk left Tauranga in New Zealand to sail solo around the world on his yacht Lunatic. His last radio message was heard on 1 January 2009. Lunatic was spotted on 26 January, approximately 1,000 nmi (1,900 km) off the coast of Australia. The boat was damaged and there was no sign of Šterk. Three months later, on 30 April 2009, Lunatic was found adrift by the crew of the science vessel RV Roger Revelle, 500 mi (800 km) south-eastern on position: 32°18′0″S 91°07′0″E / 32.30000°S 91.11667°E / -32.30000; 91.11667. After boarding, it was found that the last log entry was made on 2 January 2009. | |
| 1 March 2009 | Marquis Cooper | 26 | Off the coast of Clearwater, Florida, U.S. | Cooper, an American football linebacker, Smith, a defensive end, and Bleakley presumably died in a boating accident, in which only one man, Nick Schuyler, survived. | |
| Corey Smith | 29 | ||||
| William Bleakley | 25 | ||||
| 9 November 2009 | Hubert Marcoux | 68 | North Atlantic Ocean | Sailing solo on his boat the Mon Pays, Marcoux left the Eastern Passage on 9 November 2009 to voyage from Nova Scotia to Bermuda. When he did not arrive, a search was conducted by Canadian and U.S. aircraft. Members of the Air National Guard later joined the search. Three days were spent scouring the ocean between Virginia and Bermuda. Officials said that he likely encountered a series of storms with wind gusts of more than 110 km/h (68 mph) and waves measuring 10 m (33 ft) in height during his trip. | |
| 22 March 2011 | Rebecca Coriam | 24 | Pacific Ocean near coast of Mexico | Coriam, an English crew member aboard the cruise ship Disney Wonder, was last seen when a security camera in the crew lounge recorded her having an upsetting telephone conversation. Some reports suggest she went overboard, but there is other evidence that she may have still been alive the following May. | |
| 20 June 2012 | Guma Aguiar | 35 | Fort Lauderdale, Florida, U.S. | Aguiar, a Brazilian-born American industrialist and investor in the Beitar Jerusalem Football Club, was reported missing on 20 June 2012 after his unoccupied fishing boat was found on the coast of Fort Lauderdale. He was declared legally dead on 29 January 2015. | |
| 7 April 2013 | Jerry Krause | Unknown | Off the coast of West Africa | Krause, an American Christian missionary and pilot mostly known for his work with the Sahel Aviation Service in Mali, disappeared on 7 April 2013 when his plane was reported missing off the coast in West Africa while en route to São Tomé International Airport. Since no wreckage has been found, authorities believe he might have been kidnapped. | |
| 4 June 2013 | Evi Nemeth | 73 | Tasman Sea | Nemeth, an American computer engineer often described as the matriarch of system administration, disappeared along with several others aboard the schooner Niña that was between New Zealand and Australia on 4 June 2013. No trace of them has ever been found. |
· Solved cases › 15th century – 1969
September 1475
September 1475
Date
September 1475
Person(s)
Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter
Age
45
Missing from
English Channel
Circumstances
Lancastrian leader during the English Wars of the Roses. Holland fell overboard for unknown reasons and drowned in the English Channel while returning to Britain, having served within Edward IV's 1475 expedition to France. He was later found floating in the sea between Dover and Calais.
1544
1544
Date
1544
Person(s)
Hugh Willoughby
Age
unknown
Missing from
Arctic Sea
Circumstances
English soldier and voyager who led a fleet of three vessels in search of a north-east route towards the Far East and his boat on route to Lapland. While neither the wreckage or his body were ever recovered, Willoughby's journal was. It has been suggested that he died from carbon monoxide poisoning.
1695
1695
Date
1695
Person(s)
Ouzel Galley
Age
Various
Missing from
Uncertain, possibly Smyrna
Circumstances
The Ouzel was last seen in the autumn of 1695 leaving dock in Dublin under the command of Capt Eoghan Massey of Waterford. She reappeared – supposedly the triumphant victim of high seas piracy – in 1700. According to her captain, he and his crew had been commanded and forced to loot several locations including North Africa over the span of several years before overpowering their captors, retaking their vessel, and returning home unharmed.
1897
1897
Date
1897
Person(s)
Barney Barnato
Age
46
Missing from
At sea, near the island of Madeira
Circumstances
Barnato was a British entrepreneur and Randlord who disappeared at sea after mysteriously falling overboard, and was later found dead on 14 June 1897 at sea near Madeira, Portugal.
29 September 1913
29 September 1913
Date
29 September 1913
Person(s)
Rudolf Diesel
Age
55
Missing from
English Channel
Circumstances
The German inventor of the diesel engine disappeared from the steamer SS Dresden on the way from Antwerp to London. He retired to his cabin at about 10 p.m. and was never seen alive again. Ten days later, a corpse was found in the North Sea near Norway, but only personal items could be retrieved. On 13 October, these items were identified by Rudolf's son Eugen as belonging to his father.
1916
1916
Date
1916
Person(s)
Michael Joseph McNally
Age
56
Missing from
Chesapeake Bay, U.S.
Circumstances
Michael Joseph McNally, a United States Marine Sergeant, disappeared between 1 and 2 November 1916, while he was aboard a Baltimore Steam Packet Company steamer, and roughly three weeks later he was found dead.
1918
1918
Date
1918
Person(s)
Peter Tessem
Age
unknown
Missing from
Cape Chelyuskin
Circumstances
Tessem was a Norwegian carpenter who, together with a seaman named Paul Knutsen, disappeared in Cape Chelyuskin after an expedition to the Arctic. Four years later, a mummified corpse with a golden watch engraved with Tessem's name was found, indicating that it was his remains. Knutsen's body was never found.
15 November 1924
15 November 1924
Date
15 November 1924
Person(s)
Artur de Sacadura Freire Cabral
Age
43
Missing from
Northern Sea
Circumstances
Portuguese aviator who, together with Gago Coutinho, conducted the first aerial crossing of the South Atlantic in 1922. Two years later, Cabral and his co-pilot would disappear while flying over the English channel, with only partial remains of their plane's wreckage recovered later on.
4 July 1928
4 July 1928
Date
4 July 1928
Person(s)
Alfred Loewenstein
Age
51
Missing from
North Sea
Circumstances
Loewenstein was a Belgian financier who fell out of his private plane while travelling from Croydon to Brussels. His body was found 15 days later near Boulogne, France.
November 1941
November 1941
Date
November 1941
Person(s)
Thomas Welsby Clark
Age
21
Missing from
Christmas Island
Circumstances
Clark was a Royal Australian Navy sailor aboard HMAS Sydney who died during a battle with the German cruiser Kormoran. His body washed ashore on 6 February 1942, but remained unidentified until 19 November 2021.
8 December 1941
8 December 1941
Date
8 December 1941
Person(s)
Robert Tills
Age
23
Missing from
Malalang Bay, Philippines
Circumstances
Tills was a USN officer and pilot who became the first American naval officer killed during the Battle of the Philippines. His body was lost at sea, but was recovered in November 2007 and positively identified in December 2008.
27 May 1943
27 May 1943
Date
27 May 1943
Person(s)
Louis Zamperini
Age
26
Missing from
Oahu, Hawaii, U.S.
Circumstances
Zamperini was an Olympic distance runner and soldier serving on the B-24 bomber Green Hornet. Due to mechanical difficulties, the bomber crashed into the sea, killing most of the crew aside from Zamperini and two others. The trio drifted across the sea for 47 days, during which one man died, before Zamperini and his companion were captured by the Imperial Japanese Navy off the coast of the Marshall Islands. Zamperini was then held in POW camps until the end of the war.
22 April 1943
22 April 1943
Date
22 April 1943
Person(s)
Edward Blake Thompson
Age
25
Missing from
North Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Thompson was a member of the Ontario Rugby Football Union and served within the Royal Canadian Air Force in World War II. He was one of eighty-six individuals lost at sea when the ship upon which he was traveling, the SS Amerika, was torpedoed by the German Submarine U-306 south of Cape Farewell, Greenland.
13 June 1943
13 June 1943
Date
13 June 1943
Person(s)
Nathan Bedford Forrest III
Age
38
Missing from
Kiel, Nazi Germany
Circumstances
Forrest was Brigadier general of the USAAF who crashlanded in Germany during a bombing raid. His body was found washed up on Ruegen Island several months after he was reported missing.
October 1947
October 1947
Date
October 1947
Person(s)
Gay Gibson
Age
21
Missing from
Atlantic Ocean
Circumstances
Gibson was a young British actress who disappeared while she was on a trip aboard the MV Durban Castle between England and South Africa on 18 October 1947. It was later discovered that she was murdered and disposed of at sea.
1 October 1950
1 October 1950
Date
1 October 1950
Person(s)
Robert W. Langwell
Age
unknown
Missing from
Near Chuksan-ri, South Korea
Circumstances
Langwell was a USN seaman who was declared missing in action after falling overboard after the ship he was ensigned to, the minesweeper USS Magpie, struck a mine and sank. Langwell's body washed ashore and was buried by villagers, with his remains returned to the United States in 2008.
27 August 1963
27 August 1963
Date
27 August 1963
Person(s)
Jenny Cheok
Age
21
Missing from
Sisters' Islands, Singapore
Circumstances
Cheok, a bar waitress, was allegedly murdered by her boyfriend, Grand Prix driver and law student Sunny Ang, during a boat trip to Sisters' Island. While Cheok's body has never been found, Ang was tried, convicted and ultimately hanged for the murder.
| Date | Person(s) | Age | Missing from | Circumstances | Ref. |
| September 1475 | Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter | 45 | English Channel | Lancastrian leader during the English Wars of the Roses. Holland fell overboard for unknown reasons and drowned in the English Channel while returning to Britain, having served within Edward IV's 1475 expedition to France. He was later found floating in the sea between Dover and Calais. | |
| 1544 | Hugh Willoughby | unknown | Arctic Sea | English soldier and voyager who led a fleet of three vessels in search of a north-east route towards the Far East and his boat on route to Lapland. While neither the wreckage or his body were ever recovered, Willoughby's journal was. It has been suggested that he died from carbon monoxide poisoning. | |
| 1695 | Ouzel Galley | Various | Uncertain, possibly Smyrna | The Ouzel was last seen in the autumn of 1695 leaving dock in Dublin under the command of Capt Eoghan Massey of Waterford. She reappeared – supposedly the triumphant victim of high seas piracy – in 1700. According to her captain, he and his crew had been commanded and forced to loot several locations including North Africa over the span of several years before overpowering their captors, retaking their vessel, and returning home unharmed. | |
| 1897 | Barney Barnato | 46 | At sea, near the island of Madeira | Barnato was a British entrepreneur and Randlord who disappeared at sea after mysteriously falling overboard, and was later found dead on 14 June 1897 at sea near Madeira, Portugal. | |
| 29 September 1913 | Rudolf Diesel | 55 | English Channel | The German inventor of the diesel engine disappeared from the steamer SS Dresden on the way from Antwerp to London. He retired to his cabin at about 10 p.m. and was never seen alive again. Ten days later, a corpse was found in the North Sea near Norway, but only personal items could be retrieved. On 13 October, these items were identified by Rudolf's son Eugen as belonging to his father. | |
| 1916 | Michael Joseph McNally | 56 | Chesapeake Bay, U.S. | Michael Joseph McNally, a United States Marine Sergeant, disappeared between 1 and 2 November 1916, while he was aboard a Baltimore Steam Packet Company steamer, and roughly three weeks later he was found dead. | |
| 1918 | Peter Tessem | unknown | Cape Chelyuskin | Tessem was a Norwegian carpenter who, together with a seaman named Paul Knutsen, disappeared in Cape Chelyuskin after an expedition to the Arctic. Four years later, a mummified corpse with a golden watch engraved with Tessem's name was found, indicating that it was his remains. Knutsen's body was never found. | |
| 15 November 1924 | Artur de Sacadura Freire Cabral | 43 | Northern Sea | Portuguese aviator who, together with Gago Coutinho, conducted the first aerial crossing of the South Atlantic in 1922. Two years later, Cabral and his co-pilot would disappear while flying over the English channel, with only partial remains of their plane's wreckage recovered later on. | |
| 4 July 1928 | Alfred Loewenstein | 51 | North Sea | Loewenstein was a Belgian financier who fell out of his private plane while travelling from Croydon to Brussels. His body was found 15 days later near Boulogne, France. | |
| November 1941 | Thomas Welsby Clark | 21 | Christmas Island | Clark was a Royal Australian Navy sailor aboard HMAS Sydney who died during a battle with the German cruiser Kormoran. His body washed ashore on 6 February 1942, but remained unidentified until 19 November 2021. | |
| 8 December 1941 | Robert Tills | 23 | Malalang Bay, Philippines | Tills was a USN officer and pilot who became the first American naval officer killed during the Battle of the Philippines. His body was lost at sea, but was recovered in November 2007 and positively identified in December 2008. | |
| 27 May 1943 | Louis Zamperini | 26 | Oahu, Hawaii, U.S. | Zamperini was an Olympic distance runner and soldier serving on the B-24 bomber Green Hornet. Due to mechanical difficulties, the bomber crashed into the sea, killing most of the crew aside from Zamperini and two others. The trio drifted across the sea for 47 days, during which one man died, before Zamperini and his companion were captured by the Imperial Japanese Navy off the coast of the Marshall Islands. Zamperini was then held in POW camps until the end of the war. | |
| 22 April 1943 | Edward Blake Thompson | 25 | North Atlantic Ocean | Thompson was a member of the Ontario Rugby Football Union and served within the Royal Canadian Air Force in World War II. He was one of eighty-six individuals lost at sea when the ship upon which he was traveling, the SS Amerika, was torpedoed by the German Submarine U-306 south of Cape Farewell, Greenland. | |
| 13 June 1943 | Nathan Bedford Forrest III | 38 | Kiel, Nazi Germany | Forrest was Brigadier general of the USAAF who crashlanded in Germany during a bombing raid. His body was found washed up on Ruegen Island several months after he was reported missing. | |
| October 1947 | Gay Gibson | 21 | Atlantic Ocean | Gibson was a young British actress who disappeared while she was on a trip aboard the MV Durban Castle between England and South Africa on 18 October 1947. It was later discovered that she was murdered and disposed of at sea. | |
| 1 October 1950 | Robert W. Langwell | unknown | Near Chuksan-ri, South Korea | Langwell was a USN seaman who was declared missing in action after falling overboard after the ship he was ensigned to, the minesweeper USS Magpie, struck a mine and sank. Langwell's body washed ashore and was buried by villagers, with his remains returned to the United States in 2008. | |
| 27 August 1963 | Jenny Cheok | 21 | Sisters' Islands, Singapore | Cheok, a bar waitress, was allegedly murdered by her boyfriend, Grand Prix driver and law student Sunny Ang, during a boat trip to Sisters' Island. While Cheok's body has never been found, Ang was tried, convicted and ultimately hanged for the murder. |
· Solved cases › 1970–2009
4 June 1989
4 June 1989
Date
4 June 1989
Person(s)
Rose-Noëlle crew
Age
various
Missing from
Pacific Ocean
Circumstances
The trimaran, which was occupied by four New Zealand nationals, capsized off the coast of New Zealand and leaving the men drifting on the wreckage for 119 days before they managed to reach land.
30 June 2005
30 June 2005
Date
30 June 2005
Person(s)
Patrick McDermott
Age
48
Missing from
Off the coast of Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Circumstances
McDermott was the boyfriend of singer Olivia Newton-John; he disappeared after going on an overnight fishing trip. The United States Coast Guard concluded he was likely lost at sea. He was the subject of unsubstantiated claims to have faked his own death.
20 April 2008
20 April 2008
Date
20 April 2008
Person(s)
Adelir Antônio de Carli
Age
41
Missing from
Off the coast of Brazil
Circumstances
Adelir Antônio de Carli (February 8, 1967 – April 20, 2008), also known in Brazil as Padre Baloeiro or Padre do Balão ("Balloon Priest" in Portuguese), was a Brazilian Catholic priest, who died during an attempt at cluster ballooning on April 20, 2008. On July 4, 2008, remains later identified as Carli's were found in the ocean 100 km (62 mi) from Macaé.
September 2008
September 2008
Date
September 2008
Person(s)
CIA operatives
Age
various
Missing from
South China Sea
Circumstances
Four Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) operatives during a covert mission in the South China Sea off the coast of the Philippines
4 January 2009
4 January 2009
Date
4 January 2009
Person(s)
Sonny Fai
Age
20
Missing from
Te Henga / Bethells Beach, New Zealand
Circumstances
Professional rugby player for the New Zealand Warriors who disappeared while trying to save his brother and four cousins from a rip current. While his body was never found, he was declared drowned a few months later.
26 January 2009
26 January 2009
Date
26 January 2009
Person(s)
Bob Chappell
Age
65
Missing from
Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
Circumstances
Chappell was a radiation oncology medical physicist who was killed by his partner aboard a yacht named Four Winds. Though Chappell's body has never been found, his partner, Susan Neill-Fraser, was convicted of the crime.
28 February 2009
28 February 2009
Date
28 February 2009
Person(s)
Marquis Cooper, Corey Smith, and William Bleakley
Age
Various
Missing from
Off the coast of Clearwater, Florida, U.S.
Circumstances
Boating accident where all three eventually succumbed to hypothermia and their bodies were later lost at sea. Sole survivor Nick Schuyler co-wrote a book about the experience in 2010, titled Not Without Hope.
| Date | Person(s) | Age | Missing from | Circumstances | Ref. |
| 4 June 1989 | Rose-Noëlle crew | various | Pacific Ocean | The trimaran, which was occupied by four New Zealand nationals, capsized off the coast of New Zealand and leaving the men drifting on the wreckage for 119 days before they managed to reach land. | |
| 30 June 2005 | Patrick McDermott | 48 | Off the coast of Los Angeles, California, U.S. | McDermott was the boyfriend of singer Olivia Newton-John; he disappeared after going on an overnight fishing trip. The United States Coast Guard concluded he was likely lost at sea. He was the subject of unsubstantiated claims to have faked his own death. | |
| 20 April 2008 | Adelir Antônio de Carli | 41 | Off the coast of Brazil | Adelir Antônio de Carli (February 8, 1967 – April 20, 2008), also known in Brazil as Padre Baloeiro or Padre do Balão ("Balloon Priest" in Portuguese), was a Brazilian Catholic priest, who died during an attempt at cluster ballooning on April 20, 2008. On July 4, 2008, remains later identified as Carli's were found in the ocean 100 km (62 mi) from Macaé. | |
| September 2008 | CIA operatives | various | South China Sea | Four Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) operatives during a covert mission in the South China Sea off the coast of the Philippines | |
| 4 January 2009 | Sonny Fai | 20 | Te Henga / Bethells Beach, New Zealand | Professional rugby player for the New Zealand Warriors who disappeared while trying to save his brother and four cousins from a rip current. While his body was never found, he was declared drowned a few months later. | |
| 26 January 2009 | Bob Chappell | 65 | Hobart, Tasmania, Australia | Chappell was a radiation oncology medical physicist who was killed by his partner aboard a yacht named Four Winds. Though Chappell's body has never been found, his partner, Susan Neill-Fraser, was convicted of the crime. | |
| 28 February 2009 | Marquis Cooper, Corey Smith, and William Bleakley | Various | Off the coast of Clearwater, Florida, U.S. | Boating accident where all three eventually succumbed to hypothermia and their bodies were later lost at sea. Sole survivor Nick Schuyler co-wrote a book about the experience in 2010, titled Not Without Hope. |
· Solved cases › 2010–present
29 September 2010
29 September 2010
Date
29 September 2010
Person(s)
Richard Abruzzo
Age
47
Missing from
Adriatic Sea
Circumstances
American balloonist champion who, together with colleague Carol Rymer Davis, disappeared due to a thunderstorm while competing for the Gordon Bennett Cup. Their bodies were found three months later off the Italian coast, on 6 December 2010.
Carol Rymer Davis
Carol Rymer Davis
Date
Carol Rymer Davis
Person(s)
65
17 November 2012
17 November 2012
Date
17 November 2012
Person(s)
José Salvador Alvarenga
Age
37
Missing from
Costa Azul, Mexico
Circumstances
Salvadoran fisherman who got lost at sea in the Pacific Ocean. He remained adrift until 30 January 2014, when he was finally found washed ashore at the Marshall Islands' Ebon Atoll, and returned to his home country.
8 March 2014
8 March 2014
Date
8 March 2014
Person(s)
Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 occupants
Age
various: 1–76
Missing from
South China Sea
Circumstances
A commercial Boeing 777-200ER airliner which disappeared above the South China Sea on 8 March 2014, carrying 239 passengers and crew. The precise cause of the loss of the aircraft is undetermined, and only eighteen pieces of debris conclusively determined as belonging to the aircraft have ever been recovered. It is now believed to be located in the southern Indian Ocean.
15 November 2017
15 November 2017
Date
15 November 2017
Person(s)
ARA San Juan crew
Age
various
Missing from
South Atlantic
Circumstances
The ARA San Juan was an Argentine submarine which mysteriously vanished while performing a training exercise. Despite search efforts, assisted by several nations, the fate of the submarine and its crew remained unknown until a year later, when marine robotics company Ocean Infinity discovered the sunken wreck.
21 January 2022
21 January 2022
Date
21 January 2022
Person(s)
Jean-Jacques Savin
Age
75
Missing from
Azores
Circumstances
Savin was an adventurer who embarked on a three-month journey from Sagres, Portugal to Martinique on 1 January 2022. On 21 January, Savin issued two distress calls, with last contact at 00:34 that morning. His boat was discovered overturned later that day. Despite being reported as having been found dead in the boat's cabin, it was later clarified he had not been recovered.
| Date | Person(s) | Age | Missing from | Circumstances | Ref. |
| 29 September 2010 | Richard Abruzzo | 47 | Adriatic Sea | American balloonist champion who, together with colleague Carol Rymer Davis, disappeared due to a thunderstorm while competing for the Gordon Bennett Cup. Their bodies were found three months later off the Italian coast, on 6 December 2010. | |
| Carol Rymer Davis | 65 | ||||
| 17 November 2012 | José Salvador Alvarenga | 37 | Costa Azul, Mexico | Salvadoran fisherman who got lost at sea in the Pacific Ocean. He remained adrift until 30 January 2014, when he was finally found washed ashore at the Marshall Islands' Ebon Atoll, and returned to his home country. | |
| 8 March 2014 | Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 occupants | various: 1–76 | South China Sea | A commercial Boeing 777-200ER airliner which disappeared above the South China Sea on 8 March 2014, carrying 239 passengers and crew. The precise cause of the loss of the aircraft is undetermined, and only eighteen pieces of debris conclusively determined as belonging to the aircraft have ever been recovered. It is now believed to be located in the southern Indian Ocean. | |
| 15 November 2017 | ARA San Juan crew | various | South Atlantic | The ARA San Juan was an Argentine submarine which mysteriously vanished while performing a training exercise. Despite search efforts, assisted by several nations, the fate of the submarine and its crew remained unknown until a year later, when marine robotics company Ocean Infinity discovered the sunken wreck. | |
| 21 January 2022 | Jean-Jacques Savin | 75 | Azores | Savin was an adventurer who embarked on a three-month journey from Sagres, Portugal to Martinique on 1 January 2022. On 21 January, Savin issued two distress calls, with last contact at 00:34 that morning. His boat was discovered overturned later that day. Despite being reported as having been found dead in the boat's cabin, it was later clarified he had not been recovered. |
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