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List of noodles

Updated: Wikipedia source

List of noodles

This is a list of notable types of noodles. A separate list is available for noodle dishes. Noodles are a type of staple food made from some type of unleavened dough which is rolled flat and cut into long strips or strings. Noodles are usually cooked in boiling water, sometimes with cooking oil or salt added. They are often pan-fried or deep-fried. Noodles are often served with an accompanying sauce or in a soup. Noodles can be refrigerated for short-term storage, or dried and stored for future use.

Tables

· Italian
Barbine
Barbine
Type
Barbine
Description
Thin strands, often coiled into nests
Translation
Little beards
Synonyms
Barbina
Bavette
Bavette
Type
Bavette
Description
Narrower version of tagliatelle
Translation
Bibs
Synonyms
Baverine, bavettine, lasagneddi (in Sicily)
Origin or main area of consumption
Liguria
Bigoli
Bigoli
Type
Bigoli
Description
Thick, softer, spaghetti-like pasta. Made with whole wheat rather than durum. Sometimes made with duck egg.
Translation
From bigolaro, the pasta press used to make bigoli
Synonyms
Fusarioi
Origin or main area of consumption
Veneto
Bucatini
Bucatini
Type
Bucatini
Description
Thick spaghetti-like pasta with a hole running through the center
Translation
Hollow straws Translated from Italian: buco, meaning "hole", and Italian: bucato, meaning "pierced".
Synonyms
Boccolotti, perciatellini, foratini, fidelini bucati, fide bucate, agoni bucati, spilloni bucati
Origin or main area of consumption
Lazio
Capellini
Capellini
Type
Capellini
Description
Very thin spaghetti, often coiled into nests. Capelli d'angelo are slightly thinner.
Translation
Thin hair, little hair
Synonyms
Angel Hair, Capelli d'angelo, cabellos de angel, capelvenere, fidelini, fedelini, cappellini, sopracappellini, capellini fini, bassetti, tagliolini a nido, barbine a nido, ramicia, vrimiciddi
Origin or main area of consumption
Liguria
Fedelini
Fedelini
Type
Fedelini
Description
Very thin spaghetti
Translation
Little faithful ones
Origin or main area of consumption
Naples, Genoa and Liguria
Fettuccine
Fettuccine
Type
Fettuccine
Description
Ribbon of pasta approximately 6.5 millimeters wide. Larger and thicker than tagliatelle
Translation
Little ribbons: from affettare, "to slice".
Synonyms
Lasagnette, fettucce, ramicce, sagne
Origin or main area of consumption
Rome
Linguine
Linguine
Type
Linguine
Description
Flattened spaghetti
Translation
Little tongues
Synonyms
Bavettine, bavette fini, radichini, linguettine
Lagane
Lagane
Type
Lagane
Maccheroni alla molinara
Maccheroni alla molinara
Type
Maccheroni alla molinara
Description
Very thick, long, hand-pulled pasta.
Translation
The miller’s wife’s pasta
Origin or main area of consumption
Abruzzo
Maccheroncini di Campofilone
Maccheroncini di Campofilone
Type
Maccheroncini di Campofilone
Description
Thin strands of egg-based pasta. Similar to Capelli d'angelo.
Origin or main area of consumption
Marche
Mafalde
Mafalde
Type
Mafalde
Description
Long rectangular ribbons with ruffled sides.
Translation
Named in honor of Princess Mafalda of Savoy
Synonyms
Reginette, frese, tagliatelle nervate, signorine, trinette, ricciarelle, sfresatine, nastri, nastrini
Origin or main area of consumption
Naples
Matriciani
Matriciani
Type
Matriciani
Description
Similar to perciatelli, but folded over rather than hollowed out
Pappardelle
Pappardelle
Type
Pappardelle
Description
Thick flat ribbons of egg-based dough
Translation
From Tuscan papparsi, "to pig out".
Synonyms
Papparelle, paparele (Veneto); paspardelle (Marche)
Origin or main area of consumption
Tuscany and northern Italy
Perciatelli
Perciatelli
Type
Perciatelli
Description
"Virtually identical to bucatini"
Translation
From perciare, "to hollow"
Synonyms
Maccheroncelli, Maccheronicini, Mezzanelli, Long Macaroni
Origin or main area of consumption
Campania
Pici
Pici
Type
Pici
Description
Very thick, irregular and long, hand-rolled pasta.
Translation
From appiciare, "to stick".
Synonyms
Lunghetti (Montalcino); pinci (Montepulciano); umbrici/ciriole (Umbria)
Origin or main area of consumption
Tuscany
Rustiche
Rustiche
Type
Rustiche
Description
Serrated ribbons
Translation
literally the feminine plural of rustico, meaning 'rustic'
Origin or main area of consumption
Apulia
Sagne 'ncannulate
Sagne 'ncannulate
Type
Sagne 'ncannulate
Description
Long tube formed of twisted ribbon
Translation
Caned lasagne
Spaghetti
Spaghetti
Type
Spaghetti
Description
A long, thin, cylindrical pasta of Italian origin, made of semolina or flour and water. Spaghettini and spaghettoni are slightly thinner or thicker, respectively.
Translation
"Little strings". Spaghetti is the plural form of the Italian word spaghetto, which is a diminutive of spago, meaning "thin string" or "twine".
Synonyms
Fide/fidi, fidelini, ristoranti, vermicelloni, filatelli, vermicelloni giganti
Origin or main area of consumption
Sicily
Spaghetti alla chitarra
Spaghetti alla chitarra
Type
Spaghetti alla chitarra
Description
Square spaghetti, made of egg and flour
Translation
Named after the guitar-like device used to cut the pasta, which has a wooden frame strung with metal wires, sheets of pasta are pressed down onto the device, and then the wires are "strummed" so the slivers of pasta fall through.
Synonyms
Tonnarelli, maccheroni alla chitarra
Origin or main area of consumption
Abruzzo
Spaghettini
Spaghettini
Type
Spaghettini
Description
A slightly thinner version of spaghetti
Translation
Thin spaghetti
Synonyms
Thin spaghetti
Spaghettoni
Spaghettoni
Type
Spaghettoni
Description
A slightly thicker version of spaghetti
Translation
Thick spaghetti
Synonyms
Spaghetti spessi
Stringozzi
Stringozzi
Type
Stringozzi
Description
Similar to shoelaces
Translation
Shoestring-like, shoelaces
Su Filindeu
Su Filindeu
Type
Su Filindeu
Description
Extremely rare pasta, made of thinly pulled and folded dough which is laid in the sun to dry.
Translation
The threads (or wool) of God
Origin or main area of consumption
Sardinia
Tagliatelle
Tagliatelle
Type
Tagliatelle
Description
Ribbons of egg-based pasta. Generally narrower than fettuccine.
Translation
From the Italian tagliare, meaning "to cut".
Synonyms
Tagliarelli, reginelle, fresine, nastri, fettuccelle, fettucce romane, fiadi, tagliolini; tagliatelle smalzade (Trentino); lesagnetes (Veneto); bardele (Lombardia); fettuccine (Lazio); pincinelle (Colonna); tagghiarini (Sicily); taddarini (Sardinia)
Origin or main area of consumption
Emilia-Romagna (part. Bologna)
Tagliolini
Tagliolini
Type
Tagliolini
Description
Thinner version of tagliatelle
Translation
From the Italian tagliare, meaning "to cut".
Synonyms
Tagliolini; tagliatini (Tuscany); tajarin (Piedmont)
Origin or main area of consumption
Liguria, Piedmont
Testaroli
Testaroli
Type
Testaroli
Description
Thin spongy pasta described as "the earliest recorded pasta"
Translation
Based upon the testo, a terracotta or cast iron cooking device with a hot, flat surface that testaroli is traditionally cooked on
Origin or main area of consumption
Lunigiana
Trenette
Trenette
Type
Trenette
Description
Thin ribbon ridged on one side. Slightly thicker than linguine.
Tripoline
Tripoline
Type
Tripoline
Description
Thick ribbon ridged on one side
Synonyms
Signorine
Vermicelli
Vermicelli
Type
Vermicelli
Description
A traditional pasta round that is thinner than spaghetti.
Translation
Little worms
Synonyms
Campania
Ziti
Ziti
Type
Ziti
Description
Long, narrow hose-like tubes larger than mezzani (also called mezzi ziti) or bucatini that are traditionally broken before being put to cook. The addition of the word rigati (e.g. ziti rigati) denotes lines or ridges on the pasta's surface. Ziti candelati are longer, zitoni a bit larger.
Translation
Bride and bridegroom (ziti is plural) in Sicilian dialect.
Synonyms
Boccolotti, zitoni, zituane, candele, ziti candelati
Origin or main area of consumption
Sicily, Southern Italy
Type
Image
Description
Translation
Synonyms
Origin or main area of consumption
Barbine
Thin strands, often coiled into nests
Little beards
Barbina
Bavette
Narrower version of tagliatelle
Bibs
Baverine, bavettine, lasagneddi (in Sicily)
Liguria
Bigoli
Thick, softer, spaghetti-like pasta. Made with whole wheat rather than durum. Sometimes made with duck egg.
From bigolaro, the pasta press used to make bigoli
Fusarioi
Veneto
Bucatini
Thick spaghetti-like pasta with a hole running through the center
Hollow straws Translated from Italian: buco, meaning "hole", and Italian: bucato, meaning "pierced".
Boccolotti, perciatellini, foratini, fidelini bucati, fide bucate, agoni bucati, spilloni bucati
Lazio
Capellini
Very thin spaghetti, often coiled into nests. Capelli d'angelo are slightly thinner.
Thin hair, little hair
Angel Hair, Capelli d'angelo, cabellos de angel, capelvenere, fidelini, fedelini, cappellini, sopracappellini, capellini fini, bassetti, tagliolini a nido, barbine a nido, ramicia, vrimiciddi
Liguria
Fedelini
Very thin spaghetti
Little faithful ones
Naples, Genoa and Liguria
Fettuccine
Ribbon of pasta approximately 6.5 millimeters wide. Larger and thicker than tagliatelle
Little ribbons: from affettare, "to slice".
Lasagnette, fettucce, ramicce, sagne
Rome
Linguine
Flattened spaghetti
Little tongues
Bavettine, bavette fini, radichini, linguettine
Lagane
Maccheroni alla molinara
Very thick, long, hand-pulled pasta.
The miller’s wife’s pasta
Abruzzo
Maccheroncini di Campofilone
Thin strands of egg-based pasta. Similar to Capelli d'angelo.
Marche
Mafalde
Long rectangular ribbons with ruffled sides.
Named in honor of Princess Mafalda of Savoy
Reginette, frese, tagliatelle nervate, signorine, trinette, ricciarelle, sfresatine, nastri, nastrini
Naples
Matriciani
Similar to perciatelli, but folded over rather than hollowed out
Pappardelle
Thick flat ribbons of egg-based dough
From Tuscan papparsi, "to pig out".
Papparelle, paparele (Veneto); paspardelle (Marche)
Tuscany and northern Italy
Perciatelli
"Virtually identical to bucatini"
From perciare, "to hollow"
Maccheroncelli, Maccheronicini, Mezzanelli, Long Macaroni
Campania
Pici
Very thick, irregular and long, hand-rolled pasta.
From appiciare, "to stick".
Lunghetti (Montalcino); pinci (Montepulciano); umbrici/ciriole (Umbria)
Tuscany
Rustiche
Serrated ribbons
literally the feminine plural of rustico, meaning 'rustic'
Apulia
Sagne 'ncannulate
Long tube formed of twisted ribbon
Caned lasagne
Spaghetti
A long, thin, cylindrical pasta of Italian origin, made of semolina or flour and water. Spaghettini and spaghettoni are slightly thinner or thicker, respectively.
"Little strings". Spaghetti is the plural form of the Italian word spaghetto, which is a diminutive of spago, meaning "thin string" or "twine".
Fide/fidi, fidelini, ristoranti, vermicelloni, filatelli, vermicelloni giganti
Sicily
Spaghetti alla chitarra
Square spaghetti, made of egg and flour
Named after the guitar-like device used to cut the pasta, which has a wooden frame strung with metal wires, sheets of pasta are pressed down onto the device, and then the wires are "strummed" so the slivers of pasta fall through.
Tonnarelli, maccheroni alla chitarra
Abruzzo
Spaghettini
A slightly thinner version of spaghetti
Thin spaghetti
Thin spaghetti
Spaghettoni
A slightly thicker version of spaghetti
Thick spaghetti
Spaghetti spessi
Stringozzi
Similar to shoelaces
Shoestring-like, shoelaces
Su Filindeu
Extremely rare pasta, made of thinly pulled and folded dough which is laid in the sun to dry.
The threads (or wool) of God
Sardinia
Tagliatelle
Ribbons of egg-based pasta. Generally narrower than fettuccine.
From the Italian tagliare, meaning "to cut".
Tagliarelli, reginelle, fresine, nastri, fettuccelle, fettucce romane, fiadi, tagliolini; tagliatelle smalzade (Trentino); lesagnetes (Veneto); bardele (Lombardia); fettuccine (Lazio); pincinelle (Colonna); tagghiarini (Sicily); taddarini (Sardinia)
Emilia-Romagna (part. Bologna)
Tagliolini
Thinner version of tagliatelle
From the Italian tagliare, meaning "to cut".
Tagliolini; tagliatini (Tuscany); tajarin (Piedmont)
Liguria, Piedmont
Testaroli
Thin spongy pasta described as "the earliest recorded pasta"
Based upon the testo, a terracotta or cast iron cooking device with a hot, flat surface that testaroli is traditionally cooked on
Lunigiana
Trenette
Thin ribbon ridged on one side. Slightly thicker than linguine.
Tripoline
Thick ribbon ridged on one side
Signorine
Vermicelli
A traditional pasta round that is thinner than spaghetti.
Little worms
Campania
Ziti
Long, narrow hose-like tubes larger than mezzani (also called mezzi ziti) or bucatini that are traditionally broken before being put to cook. The addition of the word rigati (e.g. ziti rigati) denotes lines or ridges on the pasta's surface. Ziti candelati are longer, zitoni a bit larger.
Bride and bridegroom (ziti is plural) in Sicilian dialect.
Boccolotti, zitoni, zituane, candele, ziti candelati
Sicily, Southern Italy

References

  1. 4,000-Year-Old Noodles Found in China
    https://web.archive.org/web/20051020031536/http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2005/10/1012_051012_chinese_noodles.html
  2. Sakui, S. (2009, July 1st). Somen: Chilled, the Japanese Noodles are a Summer Delight. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved Janu
    https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2009-jul-01-fo-somen1-story.html
  3. The Ultimate Pasta and Noodle Cookbook
    https://books.google.com/books?id=AcOZDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA85
  4. Why Italians Love to Talk About Food: A Journey Through Italy's Great Regional Cuisines, From the alps to Sicily
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  5. Zanini De Vita 2009, pp. 117–118. sfn error: no target: CITEREFZanini_De_Vita2009 (help)
  6. Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 28. sfn error: no target: CITEREFHildebrandKenedy2011 (help)
  7. Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. [page needed]. sfn error: no target: CITEREFHildebrandKenedy2011 (help)
  8. Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 34. sfn error: no target: CITEREFHildebrandKenedy2011 (help)
  9. www.food-info.net
    http://www.food-info.net/uk/products/pasta/shapes.htm
  10. Pasta Products, Enriched and Whole Wheat
    https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/CID%20Pasta%20Products%2C%20Enriched%20and%20Whole%20Wheat.pdf
  11. Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 54. sfn error: no target: CITEREFHildebrandKenedy2011 (help)
  12. Marchetti, Domenica (2011). The Glorious Pasta of Italy. Chronicle Books. p. 122. ISBN 1452106908
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  13. www.tasteatlas.com
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  14. Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 100. sfn error: no target: CITEREFHildebrandKenedy2011 (help)
  15. Geometry Of Pasta
    http://www.geometryofpasta.com/the-ministry/
  16. Zanini De Vita 2009, pp. 145–147. sfn error: no target: CITEREFZanini_De_Vita2009 (help)
  17. Great Italian Chefs
    https://www.greatitalianchefs.com/features/maccheroncini-di-campofilone-pasta-le-marche
  18. Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 214. sfn error: no target: CITEREFHildebrandKenedy2011 (help)
  19. The New Basics Cookbook
    https://archive.org/details/newbasicscookboo00jule
  20. Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 184. sfn error: no target: CITEREFHildebrandKenedy2011 (help)
  21. Country Cooking of Italy
    https://books.google.com/books?id=yTqyEdU7fEcC&pg=PT91
  22. Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 198. sfn error: no target: CITEREFHildebrandKenedy2011 (help)
  23. Umbria tourism
    https://www.umbriatourism.it/-/ciriole-alla-ternana
  24. en.wiktionary.org
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/rustiche
  25. Definition of spaghetti. Dictionary.com. Dictionary.com Unabridged (v 1.1). Random House, Inc. (accessed: 3 June 2008).
    http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/spaghetti
  26. Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 230. sfn error: no target: CITEREFHildebrandKenedy2011 (help)
  27. Two Meatballs in the Italian Kitchen
    https://archive.org/details/twomeatballsinit0000luon
  28. Passion of a Foodie - An International Kitchen Companion
    https://books.google.com/books?id=spY3ct9PBxEC&pg=PA406
  29. The Ethnic Food Lover's Companion: A Sourcebook for Understanding the Cuisines of the World
    https://books.google.com/books?id=9MEfv2p2JP4C&pg=PT68
  30. "Sardinia's Su Filindeu: The Rarest Pasta in the World"
    https://www.italofile.com/su-filindeu-pasta-sardinia/
  31. Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 248. sfn error: no target: CITEREFHildebrandKenedy2011 (help)
  32. Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 254. sfn error: no target: CITEREFHildebrandKenedy2011 (help)
  33. Rick Steves' Italian Phrase Book & Dictionary
    https://books.google.com/books?id=_kwfDgAAQBAJ&pg=PT136
  34. Merriam-Webster
    https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/vermicelli
  35. "Pasta Products, Enriched and Whole Wheat"
    https://www.ams.usda.gov/sites/default/files/media/CID%20Pasta%20Products%2C%20Enriched%20and%20Whole%20Wheat.pdf
  36. Chowhound
    https://www.chowhound.com/food-news/187696/rice-noodles-vermicelli-what-is-the-difference/
  37. Hildebrand & Kenedy 2011, p. 282. sfn error: no target: CITEREFHildebrandKenedy2011 (help)
  38. Chef's Mandala
    https://chefsmandala.com/archaeology-pasta-ziti/
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