| No. | Portrait | Name (birth–death) | Term | Party | Election | Previous office |
| 45 | | James Duane (1733–1797) | January 1, 1784 – 1789 | | Unaffiliated | – | Member of the Congress of the Confederation from New York (1781–1783) |
| 46 | | Richard Varick (1753–1831) | October 12, 1789 – December 31, 1801 | | Federalist | – | 2nd Attorney General of New York (1788–1789) |
| 47 | | Edward Livingston (1764–1836) | 1801 – 1803 | | Democratic-Republican | – | Member of the U . House of Representatives from New York's 2nd district (1795–1801) |
| 48 | | DeWitt Clinton (1769–1828) 1st term | 1803 – 1807 | | Democratic-Republican | – | United States Senator from New York (1802–1803) |
| 49 | | Marinus Willett (1740–1830) | 1807 – 1808 | | Democratic-Republican | – | Sheriff of New York County (1784–1787; 1791–1795) |
| 50 | | DeWitt Clinton (1769–1828) 2nd term | 1808 – 1810 | | Democratic-Republican | – | 48th Mayor of New York City (1803–1807) |
| 51 | | Jacob Radcliff (1764–1844) 1st term | February 13, 1810 – 1811 | | Federalist | – | Justice of the New York Supreme Court (1798–1804) |
| 52 | | DeWitt Clinton (1769–1828) 3rd term | 1811 – 1815 | | Democratic-Republican | – | 48th & 50th Mayor of New York City (1803–1807; 1808–1810) |
| 53 | | John Ferguson (c. 1777–1832) | March 6, 1815 – July 9, 1815 | | Democratic-Republican | – | Naval officer of the Port of New York (1813–1832) |
| 54 | | Jacob Radcliff (1764–1844) 2nd term | July 10, 1815 – 1818 | | Federalist | – | 51st Mayor of New York City (1810–1811) |
| 55 | | Cadwallader D. Colden (1769–1834) | 1818 – 1821 | | Federalist | – | Member of the New York State Assembly from the 1st district (1818) |
| 56 | | Stephen Allen (1767–1852) | 1821 – 1824 | | Federalist | – | Assistant alderman of the New York City Common Council from the 10th ward (1817–1821) |
| 57 | | William Paulding Jr. (1770–1854) 1st term | 1825 – 1826 | | Unaffiliated | – | Member of the U . House of Representatives from New York's 2nd district (1811–1813) |
| 58 | | Philip Hone (1780–1851) | 1826 – 1827 | | Federalist | – | Member of the New York City Board of Assistant Aldermen from the 3rd ward (1824–1825) |
| 59 | | William Paulding Jr. (1770–1854) 2nd term | 1827 – 1829 | | Unaffiliated | – | 57th Mayor of New York City (1825–1826) |
| 60 | | Walter Bowne (1770–1846) | 1829 – 1833 | | Democratic | – | Member of the New York State Senate from the 1st district (1823–1824) |
| 61 | | Gideon Lee (1778–1841) | 1833 – 1834 | | Democratic | – | Member of the New York City Board of Aldermen (1828–1830) |
| 62 | | Cornelius Lawrence (1791–1861) | 1834 – 1837 | | Democratic | 183418351836 | Member of the U . House of Representatives from New York's 3rd district (1833–1834) |
| 63 | | Aaron Clark (1787–1861) | 1837 – 1839 | | Whig | 18371838 | Member of the New York City Board of Aldermen from the 1st ward (1835–1837) |
| 64 | | Isaac L. Varian (1793–1864) | 1839 – 1841 | | Democratic | 18391840 | Member of the New York State Senate from New York County (1831–1833) |
| 65 | | Robert H. Morris (1808–1855) | 1841 – 1844 | | Democratic | 184118421843 | 18th Recorder of New York City (1838–1841) |
| 66 | | James Harper (1795–1869) | 1844 – 1845 | | American Republican | 1844 | Owner of Harper & Brothers |
| 67 | | William Frederick Havemeyer (1804–1874) 1st term | 1845 – 1846 | | Democratic | 1845 | Presidential elector from New York (1844) |
| 68 | | Andrew H. Mickle (1805–1863) | 1846 – 1847 | | Democratic | 1846 | New York City public school trustee from the 1st ward (1845) |
| 69 | | William V. Brady (1811–1870) | 1847 – 1848 | | Whig | 1847 | Member of the New York City Board of Aldermen (1842–1847) |
| 70 | | William Frederick Havemeyer (1804–1874) 2nd term | 1848 – 1849 | | Democratic | 1848 | 67th Mayor of New York City (1845–1846) |
| 71 | | Caleb Smith Woodhull (1792–1866) | 1849 – 1851 | | Whig | 1849 | President of the New York City Board of Aldermen (1843) |
| 72 | | Ambrose Kingsland (1804–1878) | 1851 – 1853 | | Whig | 1850 | Commissioner of the Croton Aqueduct (1848) |
| 73 | | Jacob Aaron Westervelt (1800–1879) | 1853 – 1855 | | Democratic | 1852 | Member of the New York City Board of Aldermen from the 13th ward (1840–1842) |
| 74 | | Fernando Wood1 (1812–1881) 1st term | January 1, 1855 – December 31, 1857 | | Democratic | 18541856 | Member of the U . House of Representatives from New York's 3rd district (1841–1843) |
| 75 | | Daniel F. Tiemann (1805–1899) | 1858 – 1860 | | Unaffiliated | 1857 | Member of the Board of Governors of the New York City Alms House (1855–1857) |
| 76 | | Fernando Wood (1812–1881) 2nd term | January 1, 1860 – December 31, 1861 | | Democratic | 1859 | 74th Mayor of New York City (1855–1857) |
| 77 | | George Opdyke (1805–1880) | 1862 – 1864 | | Republican | 1861 | Member of the New York State Assembly from the 14th district (1859) |
| 78 | | Charles Godfrey Gunther (1822–1885) | 1864 – 1866 | | Democratic | 1863 | President of the Board of Governors of the New York City Alms House (1855–1860) |
| 79 | | John T. Hoffman2 (1828–1888) | January 1, 1866 – November 30, 1868 | | Democratic | 18651867 | 25th Recorder of New York City (1861–1866) |
| Acting | | Thomas Coman2 (1836–1909) | November 30, 1868 – January 4, 1869 | | Democratic | – | President of the New York City Board of Aldermen (1868–1871) |
| 80 | | A. Oakey Hall3 (1826–1898) | January 4, 1869 – December 31, 1872 | | Democratic | 18681870 | District Attorney of New York County (1855–1858; 1862–1871) |
| 81 | | William Frederick Havemeyer4 † (1804–1874) 3rd term | January 1, 1873 – November 30, 1874 | | Republican | 1872 | President of the Bank of North America (1851–1861) |
| Acting | | Samuel B. H. Vance4 (1814–1890) | November 30, 1874 – December 31, 1874 | | Republican | – | President of the New York City Board of Aldermen (1873–1874) |
| 82 | | William H. Wickham (1832–1893) | January 1, 1875 – December 31, 1876 | | Democratic | 1874 | President of the New York City Fire Department (1860–1861) |
| 83 | | Smith Ely Jr. (1825–1911) | January 1, 1877 – December 31, 1878 | | Democratic | 1876 | Member of the U . House of Representatives from New York's 7th district (1871–1873; 1875–1876) |
| 84 | | Edward Cooper (1824–1905) | January 1, 1879 – December 31, 1880 | | Democratic | 1878 | Member of the Commission to Devise a Plan for the Government of Cities in the State of New York (1875–1876) |
| 85 | | William Russell Grace (1832–1904) 1st term | January 1, 1881 – December 31, 1882 | | Democratic | 1880 | Owner of W. R. Grace and Company |
| 86 | | Franklin Edson (1832–1904) | January 1, 1883 – December 31, 1884 | | Democratic | 1882 | President of the New York Produce Exchange |
| 87 | | William Russell Grace (1832–1904) 2nd term | January 1, 1885 – December 31, 1886 | | Unaffiliated | 1884 | 85th Mayor of New York City (1881–1882) |
| 88 | | Abram Hewitt (1822–1903) | January 1, 1887 – December 31, 1888 | | Democratic | 1886 | Member of the U . House of Representatives from New York's 10th district (1875–1879; 1881–1886) |
| 89 | | Hugh J. Grant (1858–1910) | January 1, 1889 – December 31, 1892 | | Democratic | 18881890 | Sheriff of New York County (1887–1888) |
| 90 | | Thomas Francis Gilroy (1840–1911) | January 1, 1893 – December 31, 1894 | | Democratic | 1892 | Undersheriff of New York County |
| 91 | | William Lafayette Strong5 (1827–1900) | January 1, 1895 – December 31, 1897 | | Republican | 1894 | President of the First National Bank |