List of massacres in Canada
Updated: 11/6/2025, 12:27:58 AM Wikipedia source
This is a list of events in Canada and its predecessors that are commonly characterized as massacres. Massacre is defined in the Oxford English Dictionary as "the indiscriminate and brutal slaughter of people or (less commonly) animals; carnage, butchery, slaughter in numbers"; it also states that the term is used "in the names of certain massacres of history".
For single perpetrator events and shooting sprees, see Lists of rampage killers and Category:Spree shootings in Canada For school shootings, see Category:School shootings in Canada and Category:School killings in Canada For North American First Nations massacres, see List of Indian massacres. For terrorism, see Terrorism in Canada. For serial killers, see List of serial killers in Canada.
Tables
· List
Lachine massacre
Lachine massacre
Name
Lachine massacre
Date
August 5, 1689
Location
Lachine, Quebec
Dead/Injured/ Captives
24–250
Mechanism of injury
Tomahawk, fire and other unspecified weapons
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Part of King William's War
Massacre Island, Ontario
Massacre Island, Ontario
Name
Massacre Island, Ontario
Date
June 6, 1736
Location
Lake of the Woods
Dead/Injured/ Captives
21
Mechanism of injury
Arrows and various edged weapons including knives
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
There is some dispute about which island in Lake of the Woods was the actual site of the massacre.
Battle at Port-la-Joye
Battle at Port-la-Joye
Name
Battle at Port-la-Joye
Date
July 11, 1746
Location
Port-la-Joye, Île Saint-Jean. The location now known as Hillsborough River (Prince Edward Island).
Dead/Injured/ Captives
34 / 0
Mechanism of injury
Unknown
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Acadian and Mi'kmaqs killed 34 unarmed British (27 soldiers and 7 sailors). Part of King George's War
Battle of Grand Pré
Battle of Grand Pré
Name
Battle of Grand Pré
Date
February 10, 1747
Location
Grand-Pré, Nova Scotia
Dead/Injured/ Captives
67 / 0 / 40
Mechanism of injury
Flintlock muskets, bayonets and various close-quarters weapons
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Acadian and Mi'kmaqs took est. 40 prisoners after attack. Part of King George's War
Raid on Dartmouth
Raid on Dartmouth
Name
Raid on Dartmouth
Date
May 13, 1751
Location
Dartmouth, Nova Scotia
Dead/Injured/ Captives
7–20 / 0 / 6–14
Mechanism of injury
Miscellaneous including various edged weapons
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
One of seven raids by Mi'kmaqs on British and New England forces, usually very violent with deaths and scalpings. Part of Father Le Loutre's War
St. Francis Raid
St. Francis Raid
Name
St. Francis Raid
Date
October 4, 1759
Location
Odanak, Quebec
Dead/Injured/ Captives
30–200 / unk / 7–20
Mechanism of injury
Military arms including muskets, bayonets and tomahawks
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Raid by Robert Rogers' Rangers, which was pursued and depleted before crossing back into New England. Part of Seven Years' War
Bloody Falls massacre
Bloody Falls massacre
Name
Bloody Falls massacre
Date
July 17, 1771
Location
The location now known as Kugluk/Bloody Falls Territorial Park near Kugluktuk, Nunavut
Dead/Injured/ Captives
20
Mechanism of injury
Various small arms including knives and other edged weapons
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Alleged massacre of a group of Copper Inuit by Matonabbee and his accompanying party of Dene, witnessed by Samuel Hearne
Chilcotin War
Chilcotin War
Name
Chilcotin War
Date
April 30, 1864
Location
Bute Inlet, British Columbia
Dead/Injured/ Captives
19
Mechanism of injury
Firearms including rifles
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Massacre of 14 employees of Alfred Waddington by various Tŝilhqot'in people who had been working on road construction without compensation for two years.
Cypress Hills Massacre
Cypress Hills Massacre
Name
Cypress Hills Massacre
Date
June 1, 1873
Location
Cypress Hills, Saskatchewan
Dead/Injured/ Captives
23 Official, Estimated 200
Mechanism of injury
Firearm
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Mass murder perpetrated by American bison and wolf hunters, and American and Canadian whisky traders and cargo haulers, against a camp of Assiniboine people. One of the main contributing reasons for the formation of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police.
Black Donnellys massacre
Black Donnellys massacre
Name
Black Donnellys massacre
Date
February 4, 1880
Location
Lucan Biddulph, Ontario
Dead/Injured/ Captives
5
Mechanism of injury
Firearms, pitchfork, axe, shovel, clubs and a wooden stake
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Murder of five members of the Donnelly family by an armed mob, after which their farm was burned down. The event was the culmination of long-standing conflict between the family and other residents. None of the mob were ever convicted.
Frog Lake Massacre
Frog Lake Massacre
Name
Frog Lake Massacre
Date
April 2, 1885
Location
Frog Lake, Alberta
Dead/Injured/ Captives
9
Mechanism of injury
Firearms
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Part of the North-West Rebellion
Mass shooting Smoky Lake, Alberta
Mass shooting Smoky Lake, Alberta
Name
Mass shooting Smoky Lake, Alberta
Date
October 22, 1930
Location
Smoky Lake, Alberta
Dead/Injured/ Captives
5
Mechanism of injury
Firearms (shotgun)
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Four members of the Walanski family and neighbour Wasyl Darichuk were killed. George Dwernychuk hanged March 3, 1931, Provincial Jail, Ft. Saskatchewan
Knights of Columbus Hostel fire
Knights of Columbus Hostel fire
Name
Knights of Columbus Hostel fire
Date
December 12, 1942
Location
Knights of Columbus Hostel, St. John's, Newfoundland
Dead/Injured/ Captives
99 / 109
Mechanism of injury
Fire
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
99 civilians and military personnel perished in the Knights of Columbus Hostel fire in St. John's, Newfoundland. The fire was likely an incidence of enemy sabotage carried out by Nazi agents.
CPA Flight 108 bombing
CPA Flight 108 bombing
Name
CPA Flight 108 bombing
Date
September 9, 1949
Location
Cap Tourmente, Quebec
Dead/Injured/ Captives
23
Mechanism of injury
dynamite time bomb
Perpetrator suicide
Failed attempt by one of the conspirators
Notes
Whole plane destroyed to kill one of the conspirators' wife (so he could marry his mistress) and obtain life insurance money.
Canadian Pacific Air Lines Flight 21
Canadian Pacific Air Lines Flight 21
Name
Canadian Pacific Air Lines Flight 21
Date
July 8, 1965
Location
Cariboo, British Columbia
Dead/Injured/ Captives
52
Mechanism of injury
Bomb
Perpetrator suicide
Unknown
Notes
Unsolved airplane bombing.
Buffalo Narrows axe slayings
Buffalo Narrows axe slayings
Name
Buffalo Narrows axe slayings
Date
January 30, 1969
Location
Buffalo Narrows, Saskatchewan
Dead/Injured/ Captives
7 / 1
Mechanism of injury
Axe
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Seven members of the Pederson family were killed with an axe in their beds by a schizophrenic man, Frederick Moses McCallum.
Blue Bird Café fire
Blue Bird Café fire
Name
Blue Bird Café fire
Date
September 1, 1972
Location
Montreal, Quebec
Dead/Injured/ Captives
37
Mechanism of injury
Fire
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
The Blue Bird Café fire was a nightclub fire on September 1, 1972, in Montreal, Quebec. In all, 37 people were killed as a result of arson.
Gargantua Nightclub Assassinations
Gargantua Nightclub Assassinations
Name
Gargantua Nightclub Assassinations
Date
January 21, 1975
Location
Montreal, Quebec
Dead/Injured/ Captives
13
Mechanism of injury
Gunshots, Fire
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Part of a gangland feud between West End Gang and Italian Mafia.
Lennoxville massacre
Lennoxville massacre
Name
Lennoxville massacre
Date
March 24, 1985
Location
Lennoxville, Quebec
Dead/Injured/ Captives
5
Mechanism of injury
Firearm
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Part of the Quebec Biker war, 4 convicted of first degree murder
École Polytechnique massacre
École Polytechnique massacre
Name
École Polytechnique massacre
Date
December 6, 1989
Location
Montreal, Quebec
Dead/Injured/ Captives
15 (including the perpetrator) / 14
Mechanism of injury
Firearm
Perpetrator suicide
Yes
Notes
Marc Lépine killed 14 women and injured 14 others (10 women and 4 men), before taking his own life. The attack lasted for 20 minutes and was the deadliest mass shooting in Canadian history at the time.
Concordia University massacre
Concordia University massacre
Name
Concordia University massacre
Date
August 24, 1992
Location
Montreal, Quebec
Dead/Injured/ Captives
4 / 1
Mechanism of injury
Firearm
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
School shooting. 4 killed, 1 injured.
Giant Mine Murders (Royal Oak Mines Labour Dispute)
Giant Mine Murders (Royal Oak Mines Labour Dispute)
Name
Giant Mine Murders (Royal Oak Mines Labour Dispute)
Date
September 18, 1992
Location
Yellowknife, Northwest Territories
Dead/Injured/ Captives
9
Mechanism of injury
Bombing
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Bombing during labour dispute. One of Canada's deadliest mass murders.
Vernon massacre
Vernon massacre
Name
Vernon massacre
Date
April 6, 1996
Location
Vernon, British Columbia
Dead/Injured/ Captives
9 / 2
Mechanism of injury
Multiple firearms
Perpetrator suicide
Yes
Notes
Estranged husband murdered wedding party.
Shedden massacre
Shedden massacre
Name
Shedden massacre
Date
April 8, 2006
Location
Shedden, Ontario
Dead/Injured/ Captives
8
Mechanism of injury
Multiple firearms
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Gang killing of own gang members.
2014 Edmonton shooting
2014 Edmonton shooting
Name
2014 Edmonton shooting
Date
December 29, 2014
Location
Edmonton, Alberta
Dead/Injured/ Captives
8
Mechanism of injury
Firearm
Perpetrator suicide
Yes
Notes
53-year-old Phu Lam murders his ex-wife and six relatives on December 29, the worst mass murder in Edmonton's history
2014 Calgary stabbing
2014 Calgary stabbing
Name
2014 Calgary stabbing
Date
April 15, 2014
Location
Calgary, Alberta
Dead/Injured/ Captives
5
Mechanism of injury
Knife
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Five people stabbed to death at a house party by Matthew de Grood during a psychotic episode.
Quebec City mosque shooting
Quebec City mosque shooting
Name
Quebec City mosque shooting
Date
January 29, 2017
Location
Quebec City, Quebec
Dead/Injured/ Captives
6 / 19
Mechanism of injury
Multiple firearms
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Islamophobic attack on the Islamic Cultural Centre of Quebec City by Alexandre Bissonnette. Ultimately, charges of terrorism were not brought forth as Bissonnette had acted independently of a terrorist organization.
Toronto van attack
Toronto van attack
Name
Toronto van attack
Date
April 23, 2018
Location
Toronto, Ontario
Dead/Injured/ Captives
11 / 15
Mechanism of injury
Vehicle
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
A van was driven along a Yonge Street sidewalk on April 23, 2018, by Alek Minassian. At least 26 were injured, including 11 fatally.
2020 Nova Scotia attacks
2020 Nova Scotia attacks
Name
2020 Nova Scotia attacks
Date
April 18, 2020
Location
Multiple locations, Nova Scotia
Dead/Injured/ Captives
23 (including the perpetrator) / 3
Mechanism of injury
Multiple firearms, fire
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
Perpetrator Gabriel Wortman committed multiple shootings using illegal firearms and set fires at 16 locations in Nova Scotia, killing 13 with firearms and 9 in fires (22 people total) and injuring three others over span of two days before the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) shot and killed him in Enfield, NS. It is the deadliest shooting in Canadian history.
London, Ontario truck attack
London, Ontario truck attack
Name
London, Ontario truck attack
Date
June 6, 2021
Location
London, Ontario
Dead/Injured/ Captives
4 / 1
Mechanism of injury
Vehicle
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
A terrorist attack occurred on June 6, 2021, when a vehicle was used to strike a Muslim family at the intersection of Hyde Park and South Carriage roads, south of Gainsborough Road. The suspect is 20-year-old London resident Nathaniel Veltman. Four died, one was injured.
2022 Saskatchewan stabbings
2022 Saskatchewan stabbings
Name
2022 Saskatchewan stabbings
Date
September 4, 2022
Location
James Smith Cree Nation and Weldon, Saskatchewan
Dead/Injured/ Captives
12 (including the perpetrator) / 18
Mechanism of injury
Multiple knives
Perpetrator suicide
Yes
Notes
On September 4, 2022, 28 people were stabbed, ten of whom were killed, in at least thirteen locations in the James Smith Cree Nation and Weldon, Saskatchewan, Canada. One suspect, Damien Sanderson, who was later reclassified as a victim, was found dead near one of the stabbing locations on September 5, 2022. The perpetrator, Myles Sanderson, was apprehended on September 7, 2022, near Rosthern, Saskatchewan and died later from overdosing on cocaine.
2022 Vaughan shooting
2022 Vaughan shooting
Name
2022 Vaughan shooting
Date
December 18, 2022
Location
Vaughan, Ontario
Dead/Injured/ Captives
6 (including the perpetrator) / 1
Mechanism of injury
Firearm
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
On December 18, 2022, a mass shooting occurred at the Bellaria Residences condominium tower in Vaughan, a suburb north of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Six people were killed, including the gunman, 73-year-old Francesco Villi, who was shot and killed by responding police officers. Another person was hospitalized with serious but non-life-threatening injuries.
2024 Ottawa stabbing
2024 Ottawa stabbing
Name
2024 Ottawa stabbing
Date
March 6, 2024
Location
Ottawa, Ontario
Dead/Injured/ Captives
6 / 1
Mechanism of injury
'Knife-like' edged weapon
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
On March 6, 2024, six people were stabbed to death and one was injured in the Barrhaven suburb of Ottawa
2025 Vancouver car attack
2025 Vancouver car attack
Name
2025 Vancouver car attack
Date
April 26, 2025
Location
Vancouver, British Columbia
Dead/Injured/ Captives
11 / 20+
Mechanism of injury
Vehicle
Perpetrator suicide
No
Notes
On April 26, a car was driven into a crowd at Lapu-Lapu day, an annual festival for Filipino Canadians in Vancouver
| Name | Date | Location | Dead/Injured/ Captives | Mechanism of injury | Perpetrator suicide | Notes |
| Lachine massacre | August 5, 1689 | Lachine, Quebec | 24–250 | Tomahawk, fire and other unspecified weapons | No | Part of King William's War |
| Massacre Island, Ontario | June 6, 1736 | Lake of the Woods | 21 | Arrows and various edged weapons including knives | No | There is some dispute about which island in Lake of the Woods was the actual site of the massacre. |
| Battle at Port-la-Joye | July 11, 1746 | Port-la-Joye, Île Saint-Jean. The location now known as Hillsborough River (Prince Edward Island). | 34 / 0 | Unknown | No | Acadian and Mi'kmaqs killed 34 unarmed British (27 soldiers and 7 sailors). Part of King George's War |
| Battle of Grand Pré | February 10, 1747 | Grand-Pré, Nova Scotia | 67 / 0 / 40 | Flintlock muskets, bayonets and various close-quarters weapons | No | Acadian and Mi'kmaqs took est. 40 prisoners after attack. Part of King George's War |
| Raid on Dartmouth | May 13, 1751 | Dartmouth, Nova Scotia | 7–20 / 0 / 6–14 | Miscellaneous including various edged weapons | No | One of seven raids by Mi'kmaqs on British and New England forces, usually very violent with deaths and scalpings. Part of Father Le Loutre's War |
| St. Francis Raid | October 4, 1759 | Odanak, Quebec | 30–200 / unk / 7–20 | Military arms including muskets, bayonets and tomahawks | No | Raid by Robert Rogers' Rangers, which was pursued and depleted before crossing back into New England. Part of Seven Years' War |
| Bloody Falls massacre | July 17, 1771 | The location now known as Kugluk/Bloody Falls Territorial Park near Kugluktuk, Nunavut | 20 | Various small arms including knives and other edged weapons | No | Alleged massacre of a group of Copper Inuit by Matonabbee and his accompanying party of Dene, witnessed by Samuel Hearne |
| Chilcotin War | April 30, 1864 | Bute Inlet, British Columbia | 19 | Firearms including rifles | No | Massacre of 14 employees of Alfred Waddington by various Tŝilhqot'in people who had been working on road construction without compensation for two years. |
| Cypress Hills Massacre | June 1, 1873 | Cypress Hills, Saskatchewan | 23 Official, Estimated 200 | Firearm | No | Mass murder perpetrated by American bison and wolf hunters, and American and Canadian whisky traders and cargo haulers, against a camp of Assiniboine people. One of the main contributing reasons for the formation of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. |
| Black Donnellys massacre | February 4, 1880 | Lucan Biddulph, Ontario | 5 | Firearms, pitchfork, axe, shovel, clubs and a wooden stake | No | Murder of five members of the Donnelly family by an armed mob, after which their farm was burned down. The event was the culmination of long-standing conflict between the family and other residents. None of the mob were ever convicted. |
| Frog Lake Massacre | April 2, 1885 | Frog Lake, Alberta | 9 | Firearms | No | Part of the North-West Rebellion |
| Mass shooting Smoky Lake, Alberta | October 22, 1930 | Smoky Lake, Alberta | 5 | Firearms (shotgun) | No | Four members of the Walanski family and neighbour Wasyl Darichuk were killed. George Dwernychuk hanged March 3, 1931, Provincial Jail, Ft. Saskatchewan |
| Knights of Columbus Hostel fire | December 12, 1942 | Knights of Columbus Hostel, St. John's, Newfoundland | 99 / 109 | Fire | No | 99 civilians and military personnel perished in the Knights of Columbus Hostel fire in St. John's, Newfoundland. The fire was likely an incidence of enemy sabotage carried out by Nazi agents. |
| CPA Flight 108 bombing | September 9, 1949 | Cap Tourmente, Quebec | 23 | dynamite time bomb | Failed attempt by one of the conspirators | Whole plane destroyed to kill one of the conspirators' wife (so he could marry his mistress) and obtain life insurance money. |
| Canadian Pacific Air Lines Flight 21 | July 8, 1965 | Cariboo, British Columbia | 52 | Bomb | Unknown | Unsolved airplane bombing. |
| Buffalo Narrows axe slayings | January 30, 1969 | Buffalo Narrows, Saskatchewan | 7 / 1 | Axe | No | Seven members of the Pederson family were killed with an axe in their beds by a schizophrenic man, Frederick Moses McCallum. |
| Blue Bird Café fire | September 1, 1972 | Montreal, Quebec | 37 | Fire | No | The Blue Bird Café fire was a nightclub fire on September 1, 1972, in Montreal, Quebec. In all, 37 people were killed as a result of arson. |
| Gargantua Nightclub Assassinations | January 21, 1975 | Montreal, Quebec | 13 | Gunshots, Fire | No | Part of a gangland feud between West End Gang and Italian Mafia. |
| Lennoxville massacre | March 24, 1985 | Lennoxville, Quebec | 5 | Firearm | No | Part of the Quebec Biker war, 4 convicted of first degree murder |
| École Polytechnique massacre | December 6, 1989 | Montreal, Quebec | 15 (including the perpetrator) / 14 | Firearm | Yes | Marc Lépine killed 14 women and injured 14 others (10 women and 4 men), before taking his own life. The attack lasted for 20 minutes and was the deadliest mass shooting in Canadian history at the time. |
| Concordia University massacre | August 24, 1992 | Montreal, Quebec | 4 / 1 | Firearm | No | School shooting. 4 killed, 1 injured. |
| Giant Mine Murders (Royal Oak Mines Labour Dispute) | September 18, 1992 | Yellowknife, Northwest Territories | 9 | Bombing | No | Bombing during labour dispute. One of Canada's deadliest mass murders. |
| Vernon massacre | April 6, 1996 | Vernon, British Columbia | 9 / 2 | Multiple firearms | Yes | Estranged husband murdered wedding party. |
| Shedden massacre | April 8, 2006 | Shedden, Ontario | 8 | Multiple firearms | No | Gang killing of own gang members. |
| 2014 Edmonton shooting | December 29, 2014 | Edmonton, Alberta | 8 | Firearm | Yes | 53-year-old Phu Lam murders his ex-wife and six relatives on December 29, the worst mass murder in Edmonton's history |
| 2014 Calgary stabbing | April 15, 2014 | Calgary, Alberta | 5 | Knife | No | Five people stabbed to death at a house party by Matthew de Grood during a psychotic episode. |
| Quebec City mosque shooting | January 29, 2017 | Quebec City, Quebec | 6 / 19 | Multiple firearms | No | Islamophobic attack on the Islamic Cultural Centre of Quebec City by Alexandre Bissonnette. Ultimately, charges of terrorism were not brought forth as Bissonnette had acted independently of a terrorist organization. |
| Toronto van attack | April 23, 2018 | Toronto, Ontario | 11 / 15 | Vehicle | No | A van was driven along a Yonge Street sidewalk on April 23, 2018, by Alek Minassian. At least 26 were injured, including 11 fatally. |
| 2020 Nova Scotia attacks | April 18, 2020 | Multiple locations, Nova Scotia | 23 (including the perpetrator) / 3 | Multiple firearms, fire | No | Perpetrator Gabriel Wortman committed multiple shootings using illegal firearms and set fires at 16 locations in Nova Scotia, killing 13 with firearms and 9 in fires (22 people total) and injuring three others over span of two days before the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) shot and killed him in Enfield, NS. It is the deadliest shooting in Canadian history. |
| London, Ontario truck attack | June 6, 2021 | London, Ontario | 4 / 1 | Vehicle | No | A terrorist attack occurred on June 6, 2021, when a vehicle was used to strike a Muslim family at the intersection of Hyde Park and South Carriage roads, south of Gainsborough Road. The suspect is 20-year-old London resident Nathaniel Veltman. Four died, one was injured. |
| 2022 Saskatchewan stabbings | September 4, 2022 | James Smith Cree Nation and Weldon, Saskatchewan | 12 (including the perpetrator) / 18 | Multiple knives | Yes | On September 4, 2022, 28 people were stabbed, ten of whom were killed, in at least thirteen locations in the James Smith Cree Nation and Weldon, Saskatchewan, Canada. One suspect, Damien Sanderson, who was later reclassified as a victim, was found dead near one of the stabbing locations on September 5, 2022. The perpetrator, Myles Sanderson, was apprehended on September 7, 2022, near Rosthern, Saskatchewan and died later from overdosing on cocaine. |
| 2022 Vaughan shooting | December 18, 2022 | Vaughan, Ontario | 6 (including the perpetrator) / 1 | Firearm | No | On December 18, 2022, a mass shooting occurred at the Bellaria Residences condominium tower in Vaughan, a suburb north of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Six people were killed, including the gunman, 73-year-old Francesco Villi, who was shot and killed by responding police officers. Another person was hospitalized with serious but non-life-threatening injuries. |
| 2024 Ottawa stabbing | March 6, 2024 | Ottawa, Ontario | 6 / 1 | 'Knife-like' edged weapon | No | On March 6, 2024, six people were stabbed to death and one was injured in the Barrhaven suburb of Ottawa |
| 2025 Vancouver car attack | April 26, 2025 | Vancouver, British Columbia | 11 / 20+ | Vehicle | No | On April 26, a car was driven into a crowd at Lapu-Lapu day, an annual festival for Filipino Canadians in Vancouver |
References
- "massacre." Dictionary.com Unabridged. Random House, Inc. December 23, 2014.http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/massacre?s=t
- Richter (1992), p. 160
- Edmonton Journalhttps://edmontonjournal.com/news/local-news/nov-24-1930-mass-murderer-hanged-after-being-found-guilty-in-shortest-trial
- "Seven murder counts laid in northern axe deaths"https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=_zVgAAAAIBAJ&sjid=zm8NAAAAIBAJ&pg=6853,4087414&dq=la+loche&hl=en
- "Generations of grief: Family still reeling 50 years after little-known mass axe murder"https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatoon/buffalo-narrows-50-years-pederson-1.4997319
- "4. The Gargantua Nightclub Assassinations"https://www.nighttimepodcast.com/info/canadas-worst-mass-murders
- The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/dec/04/mass-shooting-1989-montreal-14-women-killed
- Radio-Canada.cahttps://ici.radio-canada.ca/rci/en/news/2124950/polytechnique-murderer-marc-lepine-had-her-on-his-kill-list-she-never-forgot-the-moment-she-found-out
- nydailynews.comhttp://www.nydailynews.com/news/justice-story/justice-story-college-prof-kills-4-article-1.1320928
- The Canadian Encyclopediahttps://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/giant-mine-murders
- CBC Newshttps://www.cbc.ca/newsinteractives/features/giant-mine-explosion
- Outlook India Magazinehttps://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/massacre-in-vernon/201229
- CBChttps://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/b-c-community-remembers-massacre-victims-1.577657
- CBC News Montrealhttp://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/why-accused-in-quebec-city-mosque-shooting-isn-t-likely-to-face-terrorism-charges-1.3961837
- WSJhttps://www.wsj.com/amp/articles/van-strikes-pedestrians-in-toronto-1524508659
- Toronto.comhttps://www.toronto.com/news-story/10517336--a-huge-loss-yonge-street-van-attack-victim-amaresh-tesfamariam-missed-every-day-/
- "Nova Scotia shooting: Officials announce review of deadliest mass shooting"https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-53517087
- "4 killed in London, Ont. collision likely targeted for being Muslim, police say"https://globalnews.ca/news/7928411/hyde-park-south-carriage-pedestrians-dead-london-ontario-police/
- Saskatchewan RCMP provide update on multiple stabbings, search for suspects | LIVEhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dub5J-2Iq2Y
- CNNhttps://www.cnn.com/2022/10/07/americas/saskatchewan-canada-stabbing-myles-sanderson/index.html
- CBC Newshttps://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/suspects-mass-stabbings-weldon-james-smith-saskatchewan-1.6572876
- CBC Newshttps://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/myles-sanderson-suspect-in-sask-stabbing-rampage-arrested-1.6575208
- CTV Newshttps://www.ctvnews.ca/saskatoon/article/sask-mass-killer-myles-sanderson-died-of-acute-cocaine-overdose-pathologist/
- Reutershttps://www.reuters.com/world/americas/ottawa-police-arrest-one-person-after-four-children-two-adults-found-dead-2024-03-07/
- CBChttps://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/vehicle-hits-crowd-filipino-festival-lapu-lapu-day-block-party-1.7519778