List of fake news websites

American News

americannews.com

Defunct

Published a false story claiming actor Denzel Washington endorsed Donald Trump for U.S. president. The fictional headline led to thousands of people sharing it on Facebook, a prominent example of fake news spreading on the social network prior to the 2016 presidential election.

Conservative 101

conservative101.com

Falsely claimed that the White House fired Kellyanne Conway.

Democratic Review

DemocraticReview.com

Defunct

Owned by American Review LLC of Miami, the same company that owns American News (americannews.com), Conservative 101 and Liberal Society.

Liberal Society

LiberalSociety.com

Defunct

Published a fake direct quote attributed to Obama, Falsely claimed that the White House fired Kellyanne Conway.

Conservative Beaver

conservativebeaver.com

Defunct

Published false anti-vaccination claims related to Pfizer, leading to Pfizer filing a petition to compel the site host to reveal the site owner's identity.

The Red Panther

theredpanther.com

Defunct

Former name of Toronto Today. As of 2024, is now an e-commerce site.

Toronto99.com

Toronto99.com

Active

Had the same Google AdSense code as The Conservative Beaver.

Toronto Today

torontotoday.net

Defunct

Had the same Google AdSense code as The Conservative Beaver.

Vancouver Times

vancouvertimes.org

Defunct

Likely shares the same site owner as the Conservative Beaver and Toronto Today.

Conservative Frontline

conservativefrontline.com

Denver Guardian

denverguardian.com

DrudgeReport.com.co

DrudgeReport.com.co

Mimics the name of the Drudge Report.

United Media Publishing

unitedmediapublishing.com

usatoday.com.co

usatoday.com.co

Defunct

Falsely reports celebrity appearances and filming locations in random local towns

washingtonpost.com.co

washingtonpost.com.co

Originally registered by Jestin Coler. The Washington Post submitted a complaint against Coler's registration of the site with GoDaddy under the UDRP, and in 2015, an arbitral panel ruled that Coler's registration of the domain name was a form of bad-faith cybersquatting (specifically, typosquatting), "through a website that competes with Complainant through the use of fake news. ... The fake news content misleads readers and serves as 'click bait' to drive readers to other sites, or to share the fake news content with others on social networking websites, to generate advertising revenue."

ABCnews.com.co

ABCnews.com.co

Defunct

Owned by Paul Horner. Mimics the URL, design and logo of ABC News (owned by Disney–ABC Television Group).

CBSnews.com.co

CBSnews.com.co

Defunct

Mimics the URL, design and logo of CBS News.

christianfreedommovement.com

christianfreedommovement.com

Defunct

cnn.com.de

cnn.com.de

Defunct

Impostor site of CNN.

donaldjtrump.com.co

donaldjtrump.com.co

Defunct

isissingles.com

isissingles.com

Defunct

iywib.com

iywib.com

Defunct

keepdonaldtrump.com

keepdonaldtrump.com

Defunct

makeredhatswearableagain.com

makeredhatswearableagain.com

Defunct

mericaland.com

mericaland.com

Defunct

microsoftsite.com

microsoftsite.com

Defunct

My Phoenix Daily

myphoenixdaily.com

Defunct

nationalgeographic.com.co

nationalgeographic.com.co

Defunct

Spoof of National Geographic.

nationalreview.biz

nationalreview.biz

Defunct

Spoof of National Review.

NBC.com.co

NBC.com.co

Defunct

Imitates NBC.

NBCNews.com.co

NBCNews.com.co

Defunct

Mimics the URL, design and logo of NBC News.

News Examiner

newsexaminer.net

Started in 2015 by Paul Horner, the lead writer of the National Report. This website has been known to mix real news along with its fake news.

paulhorner.org

paulhorner.org

Defunct

snopes.com.co

snopes.com.co

Defunct

Imposter site of Snopes.

St George Gazette

stgeorgegazette.com

Defunct

superofficialnews.com

superofficialnews.com

Defunct

thephoenixnewtimes.com

thephoenixnewtimes.com

trumptized.com

trumptized.com

16WMPO

16WMPO.com

Defunct

Impostor site, per PolitiFact. Likely part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

AlexJones.xyz

AlexJones.xyz

Defunct

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News. Ad of June 2025 the domain is still active but no longer hosts a fake news site.

alynews.com

alynews.com

Defunct

Part of a network that posted a false story that there was a sequel to the movie Step Brothers in the works in 2016. Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

channel16news.com

channel16news.com

Defunct

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

channel17news.com

channel17news.com

Defunct

Likely part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

Channel 18 News

Channel18News.com

Impostor site, per PolitiFact. Likely part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

clancyreport.com

clancyreport.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

Daily News 10

DailyNews10.com

Impostor site, per PolitiFact. Likely part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

Daily News 11

dailynews11.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

Daily News 5

DailyNews5.com

Impostor site, per PolitiFact. Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

FoxBusiness.xyz

FoxBusiness.xyz

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

Headline Brief

headlinebrief.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

km8news.com

km8news.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

KMT 11 News

kmt11.com

Defunct

Falsely reports celebrity appearances and filming locations in random local towns. Before the website went down, it referred to itself as a "fantasy news website".Likely part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

knp7.com

knp7.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

kspm33.com

kspm33.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

KUPR7

kupr7.com

Likely part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

ky6news.com

ky6news.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

KY12News.com

KY12News.com

Impostor site, per PolitiFact. Likely part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

KYPO6

kypo6.com

Defunct

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

Local 31 News

Local31News.com

Impostor site, per PolitiFact. Likely part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

localnews33.com

localnews33.com

Part of the same network as alynews.com

lopezreport.com

lopezreport.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

maywoodpost.com

maywoodpost.com

Likely part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

mbynews.com

mbynews.com

Part of the same network as alynews.com

McKenzie Post

mckenziepost.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

NewsDaily12.com

NewsDaily12.com

Impostor site, per PolitiFact. Likely part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

newsdaily27.com

newsdaily27.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

News Now 11

newsnow11.com

Likely part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

oreillypost.com

oreillypost.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

WBN 12 News

wbn12.com

Likely part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

wcpm3.com

wcpm3.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

wleb21.com

wleb21.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

WRPT 16 News

wrpt16.com

Part of the same network as WTOE 5 News.

WTOE 5 News

wtoe5news.com

Defunct

Original source of false claim that Pope Francis had endorsed Donald Trump in 2016.

Neon Nettle

neonnettle.com

Per FactCheck.org and PolitiFact. Stated by Snopes to be "interrelated" with NewsPunch and Your News Wire.

Newspunch

Newspunch.com

Alternative name for YourNewsWire.

The People's Voice(formerly NewsPunch and Your News Wire)

thepeoplesvoice.tv

Active

Founded by Sean Adl-Tabatabai and Sinclair Treadway in 2014. It has published fake stories, such as "claims that the Queen had threatened to abdicate if the UK voted against Brexit." Its name was changed to NewsPunch in 2018 and The People's Voice in 2023.

Your News Wire

yournewswire.com

Former name for The People's Voice.

ABCNews1.us

ABCNews1.us

Same owner as AJUAnews.

African News Updates

africannewupsdate.com

Same owner as News Updates South Africa. Published a false story about election fraud during the 2016 municipal elections in South Africa, which led to the Electoral Commission of South Africa filing a criminal complaint against the site owner.

AJUAnews

AJUAnews.com

Plagiarized content from The Last Line of Defense. Reportedly owned by individual based in Pakistan.

ALNewsNetwork.press

ALNewsNetwork.press

Same owner as AJUAnews.

America Talks

Americatalks.com

Per FactCheck.org.

America's Freedom Fighters

Americasfreedomfighters.com

Per FactCheck.org.

Banned Information

BannedInformation.com

Per FactCheck.org.

Dos Palos News

dospalosnews.com

Same owner as AJUAnews.

FB News Cycle

Fbnewscycle.com

Per FactCheck.org. Same owner as Banned Information.

HealthFacts.pro

HealthFacts.pro

Same owner as AJUAnews.

Hot Global News

hotglobalnews.com

ILoveQuilting.pro

ILoveQuilting.pro

Same owner as AJUAnews.

Leading Report

theleadingreport.com

A website and Twitter account that promotes misinformation and conspiracy theories about COVID-19 and United States politics.

National News Bulletin

nationalnewsbulletin.com

Same Google Analytics ID as News Updates South Africa.

The Intel Drop

www.theinteldrop.org

Active

Common Russian disinformation website.

The National Sun

thenationalsun.com

Same owners as Hot Global News.

net-breaking.com

net-breaking.com

Affiliated with Leading Report.

News@Last

newsatlast.com

Fake news website in South Africa, per Africa Check, an IFCN signatory. Same owner as News Updates South Africa.

News Updates South Africa

newsupdatessa.site

Per Africa Check and News24.

Ohio Press Pro

ohiopress.pro

Same owner as AJUAnews.

Right Wing Tribune

Rightwingtribune.com

Per FactCheck.org. Same owners as America's Freedom Fighters.

thepedogate.com

thepedogate.com

Part of same network as America Talks. Spread the false Pizzagate conspiracy theory.

The Vigilant Fox

https://www.vigilantfox.com/

Active

Recurrent spreader of conspiracy theories and false information on vaccines, geoengineering, climate change and several conservative themes.

AosFatos.com

AosFatos.com

Spoof of Brazilian fact-checking organization Aos Fatos.

Business2Community

business2community.com

Plagiarized fact-checks from Lead Stories.

The California Republican

carepublican.com

Run by Devin Nunes' political campaign.

Descobrindo As Verdades

descobrindoasverdades.blogspot.com

Has the same Google AdSense and Google Analytics codes as AosFatos.com.

Duboka Voda

dubokavoda.com

Partisan false fact-checking site in Croatia, per the Poynter Institute.

Fact Check Armenia

factcheckarmenia.com

A website with ties to Turkish government-related organizations that denies the historical facts of the Armenian genocide.

Fact-Checking Turkey

factcheckingturkey.com

Operated by PR company Bosphorus Global and counters criticism of Turkey in foreign media. It treats statements by Turkish government officials as arbiters of the truth.

Faktiskt.eu

Faktiskt.eu

Spoof of Swedish fact-checking organization Faktiskt.

India News Network

indianewsnetwork.com

Active

Same owner as India Vs Disinformation.

India Vs Disinformation

indiavsdisinformation.com

Owned by "a Canadian communications firm called Press Monitor"

Jigyasa Online

jigyasaonline.org

Same owner as India Vs Disinformation.

Middle East Guardians

meguardians.com

Published false fact-check about Jamal Khashoggi.

Notícias Brasil Online

noticiasbrasilonline.com.br

Has the same Google AdSense and Google Analytics codes as AosFatos.com.

O Detetive

odetetive.com

Has the same Google AdSense and Google Analytics codes as AosFatos.com. The website owner was summoned by a regional court in Brazil for publishing a false story about the 2018 attack on Jair Bolsonaro.

OpIndia

opindia.com

Active

OpIndia is an Indian website that has been rejected by the International Fact-Checking Network (IFCN). Fact checkers certified by the IFCN have identified 25 fake news stories published by OpIndia between January 2018 and June 2020.

Pensa Brasil

pensabrasil.com

Has the same Google AdSense and Google Analytics codes as AosFatos.com.

Plantão Brasil

plantaobrasil.net

Has the same Google AdSense and Google Analytics codes as AosFatos.com.

Shayeaat

shayeaat.ir

Partisan false fact-checking site in Iran, per the Poynter Institute.

Vøx

voxnews.info

Partisan false fact-checking site in Italy, per the Poynter Institute. Not to be confused with Vox, the American news site.

War on Fakes

waronfakes.com

Defunct

A Russian website that promotes Russian propaganda and disinformation about the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Seized by the United States federal government in 2024.

Conservapedia

conservapedia.com

Active

Wiki-based, online encyclopedia written from a self-described American conservative and fundamentalist Christian point of view. The website was established in 2006 to counter the perceived liberal bias of Wikipedia. Examples of Conservapedia's ideology include its accusations against and strong criticism of former US president Barack Obama—including advocacy of Barack Obama citizenship conspiracy theories—along with criticisms of atheism, feminism, homosexuality, the Democratic Party, and evolution. Conservapedia views Albert Einstein's theory of relativity as promoting moral relativism, claims that abortion increases risk of breast cancer, praises Republican politicians, supports celebrities and artistic works it believes represent moral standards in line with Christian family values, and espouses fundamentalist Christian doctrines such as Young Earth creationism.

Metapedia

metapedia.org

Online wiki-based encyclopedia which spreads neo-Nazi content. Metapedia has glowing descriptions of Adolf Hitler and other Nazi figures. Metapedia calls the Holocaust a genocide only according to "politically correct history" and its content has been noted for its fascist, far-right, white nationalist, white supremacist, anti-feminist, homophobic, Islamophobic, anti-semitic, Holocaust-denying, and neo-Nazi points of view.

247bbcnews.com

247bbcnews.com

Part of the same network as BBCSportss.

AlaskaCommons.com

AlaskaCommons.com

The Americans Daily

theamericansdaily.com

BBCSportss

BBCSportss.co.uk

Imitates BBC Sports. Accused of plagiarism from Sports Illustrated.

BestBudgetUSA.com

BestBudgetUSA.com

Biz Breaking News

bizbreakingnews.com

Summarizes the Financial Times and Fortune.

BNN Breaking

bnnbreaking.com

Redirect

bnngpt.com

Redirect

bnn.network

Redirect

trimfeed.com

Redirect

Boluno.com

Boluno.com

bosase.com

bosase.com

Buckeye State Press

buckeyestatepress.com

Created by a journalist to demonstrate the ease of building generative AI-based political news sites.

cbsnews2.com

cbsnews2.com

Part of the same network as BBCSportss.

cbsnewz.com

cbsnewz.com

Part of the same network as BBCSportss.

Celeb Jihad

celebjihad.com

Active

Described by The Daily Beast as a "satirical celebrity gossip website", the site has spread real and fake nude images of celebrities using Photoshop and generative AI.

celebritiesdeaths.com

celebritiesdeaths.com

County Local News

CountyLocalNews.com

Promotes rogue security software.

Daily Business Post

DailyHeadliner.com

DailyHeadliner.com

Daily Time Update

Digital Information World

digitalinformationworld.com

Accused of plagiarism from 404 Media.

espn24.co.uk

espn24.co.uk

Part of the same network as BBCSportss.

Esspots

esspots.com

Part of the same network as SpaceXMania.

Famadillo.com

Famadillo.com

FilthyLucre.com

FilthyLucre.com

FoodingWorld.com

FoodingWorld.com

foxnigeria.com.ng

foxnigeria.com.ng

Part of the same network as BBCSportss.

Getintoknowledge.com

Getintoknowledge.com

globalvillagespace.com

globalvillagespace.com

GlobeEcho.com

GlobeEcho.com

HistoryFact.in

HistoryFact.in

iBusiness Day

IheartDogs.com

IheartDogs.com

InternationalNewsandViews.com

InternationalNewsandViews.com

Ireland Top News

irelandtopnews.com

L'Observatoire de l'Europe

observatoiredeleurope.com

Accused of automatically plagiarizing stories from Euronews.

Lawyer Legality

lawyerlegality.com

LiverPoolDigest.co.uk

LiverPoolDigest.co.uk

Lunumi.com

Lunumi.com

Medical Outline

medicaloutline.com

Michigan Sports Zone

michigansportszone.com

Nation World News

nationworldnews.com

Accused of plagiarism from 404 Media.

NBCSport.co.uk

NBCSport.co.uk

Part of the same network as BBCSportss.

NBC Sportz

nbcsportz.com

Part of the same network as BBCSportss.

NewsGPT

newsgpt.ai

Active

Accused by Annie Lab of "factual errors, misleading images, and possible plagiarism" from Reuters, CBS News, and CNN.

News Live 79

News Today

sagenews.site

Part of the same network as SpaceXMania.

News You Can't Use

newsyoucantuse.com

Defunct

NewYorkFolk.com

NewYorkFolk.com

NoticiasDeEmprego.com.br

NoticiasDeEmprego.com.br

NotRealNews.net

NotRealNews.net

Defunct

Roadan.com

Roadan.com

SpaceXMania

spacexmania.com

Active

Accused by Christopher Blair, the owner of The Last Line of Defense, of plagiarizing its stories via a generative AI model. The New York Times also found that many stories from SpaceXMania were produced by generative AI. The Australian Associated Press found that the site team used ChatGPT for writing content. Accused by academics of deceptively labeling clickbait content as satire.

Scoop Earth

ScoopEarth.com

Active

setolu.com

setolu.com

Time.news

Time.news

TnewsNetwork.com

TnewsNetwork.com

TopGolf.kr

TopGolf.kr

topnews67.com

topnews67.com

Accused of plagiarizing story from The Last Line of Defense, possibly via ChatGPT.

TopStories.com.ng

TopStories.com.ng

Trend Cast News

web02.cuinsight.com

Published Steve Harvey death hoax.

TrendFool.com

TrendFool.com

US Newsper

usnewsper.com

Registered in Lithuania, falsely claims to be a news site for the United States. Spread false claim that Joe Biden's withdrawal from the 2024 United States presidential election was a hoax. Accused by NewsGuard of having a network of bots to share its stories on social media.

vatolu.com

vatolu.com

Walli.us

Walli.us

WaveFunction.info

WaveFunction.info

WestObserver.com

WestObserver.com

Imitates CNN.

WhatsNew2Day.com

WhatsNew2Day.com

World-Today-News.com

World-Today-News.com

World Nation News

worldnationnews.com

Accused of plagiarism from 404 Media.

Worldtimetodays.com

worldtimetodays.com

Accused of plagiarizing stories from Distractify and Heavy.com.

American Free Press

americanfreepress.net

banned.video

banned.video

Sister site of InfoWars. Warned by the US Food and Drug Administration for spreading misinformation on COVID-19 for "claims on videos posted on your websites that establish the intended use of your products and misleadingly represent them as safe and/or effective for the treatment or prevention of COVID-19."

Bare Naked Islam

barenakedislam.com

Brighteon

Brighteon.com

Sister site of Natural News.

The Daily Stormer

DailyStormer.com

Per PolitiFact.

European Union Times

eutimes.net

Registered by the wife of a member of National Alliance and Volksfront, the former being designated as a hate group by the SPLC. Spread conspiracy theories about Barack Obama and false stories about Hillary Clinton. Republishes stories from WhatDoesItMean.com. Spread COVID-19 misinformation. Spread false claims about agricultural policy, and then added a footnote labeling their original claim as satire when contacted by fact-checkers.

Geller Report

Gellerreport.com

Registered through Pamela Geller's organization, the American Freedom Defense Initiative.

HoggWatch

hoggwatch.com

Setup by Natural News founders to publish attacks against Parkland high school shooting survivors.

InfoWars

infowars.com

Managed by Alex Jones. Has claimed that millions of people have voted illegally in the 2016 presidential election, that the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting was a hoax, that the Boston Marathon bombing was a false flag attack, and that the Democratic Party was hosting a child sex slave ring out of a pizza restaurant.

National File

nationalfile.com

Sister site of InfoWars. It has promoted misinformation about COVID-19 and the COVID-19 vaccines.Leaked texts from Alex Jones's phone indicated that he started National File to promote InfoWars content while obscuring its origin to evade an InfoWars ban on Facebook.

Natural News

naturalnews.com

Formerly NewsTarget, a website for the sale of various dietary supplements, promotion of alternative medicine, controversial nutrition and health claims, and various conspiracy theories, such as "chemtrails", chemophobic claims (including the purported dangers of fluoride in drinking water, anti-perspirants, laundry detergent, monosodium glutamate, aspartame), and purported health problems caused by allegedly "toxic" ingredients in vaccines, including the now-discredited link to autism.

NewsTarget

newstarget.com

Sister site of Natural News.

Next News Network

nextnewsnetwork.com

Combined content from mainstream sites such as the Associated Press with content from sites such as RT and Sputnik.

PrisonPlanet

prisonplanet.com

Sister site of InfoWars.

Red Ice

RedIce.tv

Return of Kings

returnofkings.com

TruNews

trunews.com

WorldNetDaily

wnd.com

A far-right website known for promoting falsehoods and conspiracy theories, including the false claim that Barack Obama was not born in the United States.

ancient-code.com

ancient-code.com

CienciaySaludNatural.com

cienciaysaludnatural.com

Active

Regularly spreads disinformation online in Spanish about vaccines, COVID-19, disease outbreaks, gene therapy, quackery or counterfeit medications, among others.

Children's Health Defense

childrenshealthdefense.org

Active

Accused by NBC of "[misinterpreting] research to stoke fears that vaccines might be dangerous for children and pregnant women". Filed a lawsuit in 2020 against Facebook, PolitiFact, Science Feedback, and the Poynter Institute over advertisements and fact-checked claims. Produced an anti-vaccine film that was marketed towards Black Americans. One of its participants, a medical history professor, felt that she had been "used" as part of "an advocacy piece for anti-vaxxers." Cited by the Center for Countering Digital Hate as one of the "Disinformation Dozen" for frequently sharing anti-vaccine misinformation on social media. Banned by Facebook and Instagram in 2022 for repeatedly spreading medical misinformation.

Collective Evolution

collective-evolution.com

Active

Spread misinformation about vaccines and COVID-19, and shared conspiracy theories about Mark Zuckerberg and airport body scanners.

collectivelyconscious.net

collectivelyconscious.net

dineal.com

dineal.com

Discovery DSalud

dsalud.com

Active

Spreads false information in Spanish about the climate, vaccines, pandemics or human health.

EWAO (Earth. We Are One)

ewao.com

Published false claim that images of a mountain formation in Antarctica is evidence of an ancient civilization.

Feature Remedies

featureremedies.com

Falsely claimed that ginger is a more effective cancer treatment than chemotherapy.

Food Babe

foodbabe.com

Active

Promoted anti-vaccine misinformation. Criticized for promoting chemophobia and "misinformation and fear-mongering about food ingredients." NPR notes that a revenue stream is based on affiliate marketing partnerships with organic and non-GMO food brands. Alleged collusion between Monsanto and the Food and Drug Administration over cancelling a program to monitor glyphosate in food, which Snopes has deemed as false.

Galactic Connection

galacticconnection.com

Published an article claiming the existence of aliens was disclosed by Russia after a joke made by then-Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev.

Geoengineering Watch

geoengineeringwatch.org

Active

Published video claiming the existence of solar geoengineering and chemtrails, which Climate Feedback deemed as incorrect. The site owner filed a lawsuit against one of the scientist reviewers, claiming that the fact-check limited the video's reach on social media. The lawsuit was dismissed, with plans to appeal as of September 2022.

Goop

goop.com

Active

Accused in 2020 by Truth in Advertising of violating a court settlement to stop spreading false medical claims about Goop products. Criticized by Simon Stevens, the then-Chief Executive of NHS England, for promoting products and procedures that he described as monetarily wasteful or "carrying considerable risks to health". Sells many of the same wellness products as Infowars.

GreenMedInfo

greenmedinfo.com

Active

Founded by Sayer Ji, who has been cited by the Center for Countering Digital Hate as one of the "Disinformation Dozen" for frequently sharing anti-vaccine misinformation on social media. Removed from Pinterest in 2019, which Snopes concluded was likely due to the site's promotion of health misinformation. Spread false claims about COVID-19 vaccines. Includes a search engine that McGill University describes as "biased toward scientific papers that claim natural food and alternative medicine can prevent and heal diseases." Claims without evidence that marijuana is a cure for cancer.

Health Holistic Living

healthyholisticliving.com

Falsely claimed that ginger is a more effective cancer treatment than chemotherapy, that manuka honey is more effective than antibiotics, and that repeatedly boiling water is harmful. Cites peer-reviewed research to draw conclusions not supported by the works in question, such as citing four studies to claim that magnesium is an effective treatment for ADHD.

healthy-holistic-living.com

Health Impact News

healthimpactnews.com

Falsely linked deaths to flu vaccines and COVID-19 vaccines, and spread unproven cures for COVID-19.

Health Nut News

healthnutnews.com

Founded by Erin Elizabeth, who was cited by the Center for Countering Digital Hate as one of the "Disinformation Dozen" for frequently sharing anti-vaccine misinformation on social media. Removed from Pinterest in 2019, which Snopes concluded was likely due to the site's promotion of health misinformation. Spread conspiracy theories falsely alleging that the deaths of doctors or alternative health practitioners were connected.

In5D

in5d.com

The Institute for Creation Research

icr.org

Institute for Responsible Technology

responsibletechnology.org

Founded by Jeffrey M. Smith.

Medical Kidnap

medicalkidnap.com

Spread false or unproven claims about cases involving Child protective services. Falsely framed COVID-19 vaccines as "experimental". Part of the same network as Vaccine Impact and Health Impact News.

Mercola.com

mercola.com

Founded by Joseph Mercola, who was cited by the Center for Countering Digital Hate as one of the "Disinformation Dozen" for frequently sharing anti-vaccine misinformation on social media. Removed from Pinterest in 2019, which Snopes concluded was likely due to the site's promotion of health misinformation.

Natural Blaze

naturalblaze.com

Principia Scientific International

principia-scientific.com

Repeatedly published climate change denial and false claims about COVID-19.

principia-scientific.org

RealFarmacy

realfarmacy.com

Noted by the Wall Street Journal to promote homeopathy. Spread false claims about COVID-19 origins and unproven treatments. Spread anti-vaccine misinformation and has been noted by NewsGuard to have "promoted ineffective and potentially dangerous cancer treatments."

Riposte laique

ripostelaique.com

Spread false claim that the French government approved euthanasia during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Science Vibe

sciencevibe.com

Reposted satirical story from World News Daily Report and framed it as genuine news. Reposted hoax on assassination of Marilyn Monroe.

Stop Mandatory Vaccination

stopmandatoryvaccination.com

The founder has been described by NBC News as "a man without medical training who has made a name as a leader of the online anti-vaccination movement." Censured by the Advertising Standards Authority in 2018 for distributing a Facebook ad targeted towards parents with misleading claims about vaccines. Accused by the Guardian of "[using] Facebook’s advertising tools to target their propaganda exclusively at women." Publishes "accounts from parents who claim that a baby's death was the result of a vaccination. Many of those viral articles have been debunked with official, medically supported explanations that include sudden infant death syndrome, pneumonia and accidental asphyxiation." Misinformation from the group has resulted in at least one death: a child whose mother was urged by other group members not to give her son Tamiflu after he had a bout of the flu. Accounts associated with the site and its founder have been suspended from Facebook and Twitter in 2020 for promoting QAnon conspiracy theories. The founder's YouTube channel was demonetized in 2019 due to "[promoting] anti-vaccination content". Ads to the site were also removed by Facebook in 2019 for violating Facebook's policies on misinformation about vaccines. The founder's Twitter account was reinstated in 2023.

Technocracy News

technocracy.news

Spread misinformation about face masks with respect to COVID-19 as well as COVID-19 vaccinations. Falsely claimed that carbon dioxide is not a greenhouse gas. The site owner edits a health newsletter for Newsmax.

The Truth About Cancer

thetruthaboutcancer.com

According to NewsGuard, "repeatedly promotes ineffective, unproven, and dangerous treatments for cancer".

TruthKings

truthkings.com

Posted false allegations of fraud in the 2008 US presidential election. Spread false information about vaccines. Reportedly owned by Sherri Tenpenny.

Vaccine Impact

vaccineimpact.com

Part of the same network as Medical Kidnap and Health Impact News.

The Waking Times

wakingtimes.com

Accused by the Global Disinformation Index of spreading disinformation on COVID-19 public policies.

Asociación de Realistas Climáticos

realistasclimaticos.org

Active

Spanish organization that denies the human role in global warming, although their founders Saúl Blanco Lanza and Javier Vinós are not even climatologists. Javier del Valle Melendo, another of its members, has been heavily criticised for his flawed reasoning in his publications.

Chicks On The Right

chicksonright.com

Spread false claim about an upcoming "mini ice age".

chicksontheright.com

Climate Intelligence Foundation (CLINTEL)

clintel.org

NoTricksZone

notrickszone.com

Klimaat Feiten

klimaatfeiten.nl

Climate Gate

climategate.nl

Energy Talking Points

energytalkingpoints.com

Clima et Verité

climatetverite.net

Climato-Réalistes

climato-realistes.fr

Global Warming Scare

globalwarmingscare.wordpress.com

Climate Fraud

klima-schwindel.com

Climate Skeptical

climat-sceptique.over-blog.com

Climate Depot

climatedepot.com

Climate Exit (CLEXIT)

clexit.net

Climate Resistance

climate-resistance.org

CO2 Coalition

co2coalition.org

The Daily Sceptic

dailysceptic.org

Publishes anti-vaccine and climate change denial misinformation.

The Daily Wire

dailywire.com

Published multiple false claims that were debunked by Snopes. Per the Daily Beast, Mike Adams would repeatedly post to the site "to attack and mock... students, staff, and faculty" at University of North Carolina Wilmington. Identified by the Center for Countering Digital Hate as a major distributor of climate change denialism. In 2022, the Global Disinformation Index described the Daily Wire as having a high risk of disinformation due to "bias", "sensational language" and "a high degree of sensational visuals". Alongside Ken Paxton and The Federalist, filed a lawsuit in 2023 against the United States Department of State, partially as a result of this assessment by the GDI, alleging censorship of right-wing media and revenue loss.

De Groene Rekenkamer

groene-rekenkamer.nl

Destaatvanhet Klimaat

destaatvanhet-klimaat.nl

Ecologia, Clima, Aquecimento

ecologia-clima-aquecimento.blogspot.com

Climate Curious

shortfall.blog

Climate Etc.

judithcurry.com

Environmental Progress

environmentalprogress.org

European Climate Realist Network

ecr.network

Everything Climate

everythingclimate.com

Klimaat Gek

klimaatgek.nl

Klima Realisme

klimarealisme.dk

Klima Realistene

klimarealistene.com

Klimat Sans

klimatsans.com

Klimat Upplysningen

klimatupplysningen.se

Koklimaat

koklimaat.nl

Libertad Digital

libertaddigital.com

Accused by Graphika of spreading climate misinformation.

La Question Climatique

laquestionclimatique.org

Science, Climat et Énergie

science-climat-energie.be

Science Under Attack

scienceunderattack.com

Active

Website of Ralph B. Alexander, author of Science Under Attack: The Age of Unreason and Global Warming False Alarm who holds a PhD in physics, but is no climatologist. Topics like GMOs, climate change or vaccinations are commonly discussed and falsified in the blog.

Sky Fall

skyfall.fr

Weather Action

weatheraction.com

A Grande Farsa do Aquecimento Global

agfdag.wordpress.com