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List of earthquakes in Thailand

Updated: 11/5/2025, 10:41:22 PM Wikipedia source

This is a list of earthquakes in Thailand:

Tables

· Earthquakes
460-07-22
460-07-22
Date (UTC)
460-07-22
Location
-
Mag.
-
MMI
XII
Deaths
"Many"
Injuries
-
Comments
A village was submerged and a lake was created.
564-06-07
564-06-07
Date (UTC)
564-06-07
Location
-
Mag.
-
MMI
VIII
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Four pagodas collapsed.
1568-07-09
1568-07-09
Date (UTC)
1568-07-09
Location
Chiang Mai
Mag.
-
MMI
VII
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
An 86-meter-high pagoda was damaged.
1575-07-06
1575-07-06
Date (UTC)
1575-07-06
Location
Chiang Saen
Mag.
-
MMI
VII
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Temples and pagodas in four districts were destroyed.
1839-03-23
1839-03-23
Date (UTC)
1839-03-23
Location
Myanmar
Mag.
8.0+
MMI
V
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Felt in Bangkok. MMI XI in Myanmar. More than 400 fatalities.
1922-05-02
1922-05-02
Date (UTC)
1922-05-02
Location
Shan (Myanmar)
Mag.
6.7
MMI
-
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Ms
1925-12-23
1925-12-23
Date (UTC)
1925-12-23
Location
Khon Kaen
Mag.
5.6
MMI
VII–VIII
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Mw . Significant damage.
1935-05-13
1935-05-13
Date (UTC)
1935-05-13
Location
Sainyabuli (Laos)
Mag.
6.3
MMI
-
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Ms
1975-02-17
1975-02-17
Date (UTC)
1975-02-17
Location
Tak (Myanmar border)
Mag.
6.0
MMI
V–VI
Deaths
-
Injuries
"Several"
Comments
Mw . Some damage and some people injured in Bangkok.
1978-05-25
1978-05-25
Date (UTC)
1978-05-25
Location
Chiang Mai
Mag.
4.8
MMI
V
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
mb . Some damage in Phrao.
1983-04-22
1983-04-22
Date (UTC)
1983-04-22
Location
Kanchanaburi
Mag.
5.7
MMI
VII
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Mw . Some damage in Bangkok, Kanchanaburi, and Nakhon Phanom. Reservoir-induced earthquake.
1983-04-22
1983-04-22
Date (UTC)
1983-04-22
Location
Kanchanaburi
Mag.
5.2
MMI
V–VI
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Mw . Aftershock.
1988-11-06
1988-11-06
Date (UTC)
1988-11-06
Location
Yunnan (Myanmar–China border)
Mag.
7.6 & 7.2
MMI
V–VI
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Ms . Some damage in Chiang Rai. Felt by people in tall buildings in Bangkok. More than 700 killed in China. Two mainshocks separated by 13 minutes; MMI IX and X respectively.
1989-09-30
1989-09-30
Date (UTC)
1989-09-30
Location
Shan (Myanmar–Thailand border)
Mag.
5.8
MMI
VI
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Mw . Some damage in Chiang Mai.
2006-12-12
2006-12-12
Date (UTC)
2006-12-12
Location
Chiang Mai
Mag.
4.6
MMI
IV
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
mb . Five buildings damaged.
2007-05-16
2007-05-16
Date (UTC)
2007-05-16
Location
Bokeo (Laos)
Mag.
6.3
MMI
VIII
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Mw . Some buildings in Chiang Rai and Chiang Saen sustained minor damage.
2011-03-24
2011-03-24
Date (UTC)
2011-03-24
Location
Shan (Myanmar)
Mag.
6.8
MMI
VI
Deaths
1
Injuries
-
Comments
Mw . One person in Mae Sai killed. MMI IX in Myanmar. At least 74 fatalities in total.
2014-05-05
2014-05-05
Date (UTC)
2014-05-05
Location
Chiang Rai
Mag.
6.1
MMI
VIII
Deaths
1
Injuries
23
Comments
Mw . An elderly person died of a heart attack and 23 people were injured. Damage to buildings and roads.
2019-02-20
2019-02-20
Date (UTC)
2019-02-20
Location
Lampang
Mag.
4.6
MMI
VI
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Mw . Damage to at least 15 buildings, including a pagoda.
2019-11-20
2019-11-20
Date (UTC)
2019-11-20
Location
Sainyabuli (Laos)
Mag.
6.2
MMI
VII
Deaths
-
Injuries
-
Comments
Mw . Damage to some buildings and two people injured in Laos. Several buildings damaged in Bo Kluea and Chaloem Phra Kiat.
2025-03-28
2025-03-28
Date (UTC)
2025-03-28
Location
Sagaing, (Myanmar)
Mag.
7.7
MMI
X
Deaths
103
Injuries
36
Comments
Strongest earthquake felt in Thailand since 2016; caused the collapse of a 33-story building under construction in Bangkok, trapping scores of workers.
Note: Only damaging, injurious, or deadly events should be recorded.
Note: Only damaging, injurious, or deadly events should be recorded.
Date (UTC)
Note: Only damaging, injurious, or deadly events should be recorded.
Date (UTC)
Location
Mag.
MMI
Deaths
Injuries
Comments
460-07-22
-
-
XII
"Many"
-
A village was submerged and a lake was created.
564-06-07
-
-
VIII
-
-
Four pagodas collapsed.
1568-07-09
Chiang Mai
-
VII
-
-
An 86-meter-high pagoda was damaged.
1575-07-06
Chiang Saen
-
VII
-
-
Temples and pagodas in four districts were destroyed.
1839-03-23
Myanmar
8.0+
V
-
-
Felt in Bangkok. MMI XI in Myanmar. More than 400 fatalities.
1922-05-02
Shan (Myanmar)
6.7
-
-
-
Ms
1925-12-23
Khon Kaen
5.6
VII–VIII
-
-
Mw . Significant damage.
1935-05-13
Sainyabuli (Laos)
6.3
-
-
-
Ms
1975-02-17
Tak (Myanmar border)
6.0
V–VI
-
"Several"
Mw . Some damage and some people injured in Bangkok.
1978-05-25
Chiang Mai
4.8
V
-
-
mb . Some damage in Phrao.
1983-04-22
Kanchanaburi
5.7
VII
-
-
Mw . Some damage in Bangkok, Kanchanaburi, and Nakhon Phanom. Reservoir-induced earthquake.
1983-04-22
Kanchanaburi
5.2
V–VI
-
-
Mw . Aftershock.
1988-11-06
Yunnan (Myanmar–China border)
7.6 & 7.2
V–VI
-
-
Ms . Some damage in Chiang Rai. Felt by people in tall buildings in Bangkok. More than 700 killed in China. Two mainshocks separated by 13 minutes; MMI IX and X respectively.
1989-09-30
Shan (Myanmar–Thailand border)
5.8
VI
-
-
Mw . Some damage in Chiang Mai.
2006-12-12
Chiang Mai
4.6
IV
-
-
mb . Five buildings damaged.
2007-05-16
Bokeo (Laos)
6.3
VIII
-
-
Mw . Some buildings in Chiang Rai and Chiang Saen sustained minor damage.
2011-03-24
Shan (Myanmar)
6.8
VI
1
-
Mw . One person in Mae Sai killed. MMI IX in Myanmar. At least 74 fatalities in total.
2014-05-05
Chiang Rai
6.1
VIII
1
23
Mw . An elderly person died of a heart attack and 23 people were injured. Damage to buildings and roads.
2019-02-20
Lampang
4.6
VI
-
-
Mw . Damage to at least 15 buildings, including a pagoda.
2019-11-20
Sainyabuli (Laos)
6.2
VII
-
-
Mw . Damage to some buildings and two people injured in Laos. Several buildings damaged in Bo Kluea and Chaloem Phra Kiat.
2025-03-28
Sagaing, (Myanmar)
7.7
X
103
36
Strongest earthquake felt in Thailand since 2016; caused the collapse of a 33-story building under construction in Bangkok, trapping scores of workers.
Note: Only damaging, injurious, or deadly events should be recorded.

References

  1. Nutalaya & Sodsri 1983, p. 18–138.
  2. earthquake.usgs.gov
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/iscgemsup910782/executive
  3. earthquake.usgs.gov
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp00009y5/executive
  4. Lukkunaprasit 1989, p. 3.
  5. earthquake.usgs.gov
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp0000urj/executive
  6. earthquake.usgs.gov
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp0001und/executive
  7. earthquake.usgs.gov
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp0001unk/executive
  8. earthquake.usgs.gov
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp000f035/executive
  9. earthquake.usgs.gov
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp000fc2v/executive
  10. earthquake.usgs.gov
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usp000hyfx/executive
  11. earthquake.usgs.gov
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/usb000qack/executive
  12. earthquake.usgs.gov
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us2000jkje/executive
  13. earthquake.usgs.gov
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us70006ara/executive
  14. "M 7.7 - 16 km NNW of Sagaing, Myanmar"
    https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us7000pn9s
  15. ระทึก! แผ่นดินไหว 7.7 เขย่าตอนกลาง ‘พม่า’ สะเทือนถึงกทม. คนนับร้อยวิ่งแตกตื่นหนีลงจากอาคารสูง
    https://mgronline.com/around/detail/9680000029565
  16. "Powerful earthquakes rock Thailand and Myanmar, triggering the collapse of a Bangkok high-rise"
    https://www.nationthailand.com/news/general/40047984
  17. Reuters
    https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSKBN1YN02B/
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