List of countries by steel production
Updated: 11/6/2025, 2:26:21 AM Wikipedia source
In 2023, total world crude steel production was nearly 1.9 billion tons (Gt). The biggest steel producing country is currently China, which accounted for 54% of world steel production in 2023. In 2020, despite the COVID-19 pandemic, China became the first country to produce over one billion tons of steel. In 2008, 2009, 2015 and 2016 output fell in the majority of steel-producing countries as a result of the global recession. In 2010 and 2017, it started to rise again. Crude steel production contracted in all regions in 2019 except in Asia and the Middle East. India is the 2nd leading producer of iron and steel industries.
Tables
Crude steel production in 2015–2025 (million metric tons) · Steel production › 2015–2025
World
World
Country/Region
World
2024
1,886.3
2023
1,904.1
2022
1,889.2
2021
1,962.5
2020
1,883.3
2019
1,874.4
2018
1,808.4
2017
1,674.8
2016
1,606.3
2015
1,620.4
China
China
Country/Region
China
2024
1,005.1
2023
1,028.9
2022
1,018.0
2021
1,035.2
2020
1,064.8
2019
995.4
2018
920.0
2017
831.7
2016
786.9
2015
803.8
India
India
Country/Region
India
2024
149.4
2023
140.8
2022
125.3
2021
118.2
2020
100.3
2019
111.4
2018
109.3
2017
101.5
2016
95.5
2015
89.6
Japan
Japan
Country/Region
Japan
2024
84.0
2023
87.0
2022
89.2
2021
96.3
2020
83.2
2019
99.3
2018
104.3
2017
104.7
2016
104.8
2015
105.2
United States
United States
Country/Region
United States
2024
79.5
2023
81.4
2022
80.5
2021
85.8
2020
72.7
2019
87.8
2018
86.6
2017
81.6
2016
78.5
2015
78.9
Russia
Russia
Country/Region
Russia
2024
71.0
2023
76.0
2022
71.5
2021
77.0
2020
71.6
2019
71.7
2018
72.0
2017
71.3
2016
70.5
2015
71.1
South Korea
South Korea
Country/Region
South Korea
2024
63.6
2023
66.7
2022
65.8
2021
70.4
2020
67.1
2019
71.4
2018
72.5
2017
71.1
2016
68.6
2015
69.7
Germany
Germany
Country/Region
Germany
2024
37.3
2023
35.4
2022
36.9
2021
40.2
2020
35.7
2019
39.6
2018
42.4
2017
43.6
2016
42.1
2015
42.7
Turkey
Turkey
Country/Region
Turkey
2024
36.9
2023
33.7
2022
35.1
2021
40.4
2020
35.8
2019
33.7
2018
37.3
2017
37.5
2016
33.2
2015
31.5
Brazil
Brazil
Country/Region
Brazil
2024
33.9
2023
32.0
2022
34.1
2021
36.1
2020
31.4
2019
32.6
2018
35.4
2017
34.4
2016
30.2
2015
33.3
Iran
Iran
Country/Region
Iran
2024
31.4
2023
30.7
2022
30.6
2021
28.3
2020
29.0
2019
25.6
2018
24.5
2017
21.8
2016
17.9
2015
16.1
Vietnam
Vietnam
Country/Region
Vietnam
2024
22.0
2023
19.2
2022
20.0
2021
23.0
2020
19.9
2019
17.5
2018
15.5
2017
10.3
2016
7.8
2015
5.7
Italy
Italy
Country/Region
Italy
2024
20.0
2023
21.1
2022
21.6
2021
24.4
2020
20.4
2019
23.2
2018
24.5
2017
24.0
2016
23.3
2015
22.0
Taiwan
Taiwan
Country/Region
Taiwan
2024
19.2
2023
19.1
2022
20.8
2021
23.2
2020
21.0
2019
22.0
2018
23.2
2017
23.2
2016
21.8
2015
21.4
Indonesia
Indonesia
Country/Region
Indonesia
2024
18.6
2023
16.8
2022
15.6
2021
14.8
2020
12.9
2019
7.8
2018
6.2
2017
5.2
2016
4.8
2015
4.9
Mexico
Mexico
Country/Region
Mexico
2024
13.8
2023
16.4
2022
18.4
2021
18.5
2020
16.8
2019
18.4
2018
20.2
2017
20.0
2016
19.0
2015
18.3
Canada
Canada
Country/Region
Canada
2024
12.3
2023
12.2
2022
12.1
2021
13.0
2020
11.0
2019
12.9
2018
13.4
2017
13.7
2016
12.7
2015
12.5
Spain
Spain
Country/Region
Spain
2024
11.9
2023
11.4
2022
11.6
2021
14.2
2020
11.0
2019
13.6
2018
14.3
2017
14.5
2016
13.6
2015
14.9
France
France
Country/Region
France
2024
10.8
2023
10.0
2022
12.1
2021
13.9
2020
11.6
2019
14.4
2018
15.4
2017
15.5
2016
14.6
2015
15.0
Egypt
Egypt
Country/Region
Egypt
2024
10.7
2023
10.4
2022
9.8
2021
10.3
2020
8.2
2019
7.3
2018
7.8
2017
6.8
2016
5.0
2015
5.5
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
Country/Region
Saudi Arabia
2024
9.6
2023
9.9
2022
9.9
2021
8.7
2020
7.8
2019
8.2
2018
5.2
2017
4.8
2016
5.5
2015
5.7
Malaysia
Malaysia
Country/Region
Malaysia
2024
9.0
2023
7.5
2022
7.2
2021
6.7
2020
6.6
2019
6.8
2018
4.1
2017
2.8
2016
2.8
2015
3.8
Ukraine
Ukraine
Country/Region
Ukraine
2024
7.6
2023
6.2
2022
6.3
2021
21.4
2020
20.6
2019
20.8
2018
21.1
2017
22.7
2016
24.2
2015
22.9
Austria
Austria
Country/Region
Austria
2024
7.1
2023
7.1
2022
7.5
2021
7.9
2020
6.8
2019
7.4
2018
6.9
2017
8.1
2016
7.4
2015
7.7
Belgium
Belgium
Country/Region
Belgium
2024
7.1
2023
5.9
2022
7.0
2021
6.9
2020
6.1
2019
7.8
2018
8.0
2017
7.7
2016
7.7
2015
7.2
Poland
Poland
Country/Region
Poland
2024
7.1
2023
6.4
2022
7.4
2021
8.5
2020
7.9
2019
9.0
2018
10.8
2017
10.3
2016
8.9
2015
9.1
Netherlands
Netherlands
Country/Region
Netherlands
2024
6.4
2023
4.7
2022
6.1
2021
6.6
2020
6.1
2019
6.7
2018
6.8
2017
6.8
2016
6.9
2015
7.0
Thailand
Thailand
Country/Region
Thailand
2024
4.9
2023
5.0
2022
5.3
2021
5.5
2020
4.5
2019
4.2
2018
6.4
2017
4.5
2016
3.8
2015
3.7
Australia
Australia
Country/Region
Australia
2024
4.7
2023
5.3
2022
5.6
2021
5.8
2020
5.5
2019
5.5
2018
5.7
2017
5.3
2016
5.3
2015
4.9
South Africa
South Africa
Country/Region
South Africa
2024
4.7
2023
5.0
2022
4.5
2021
5.0
2020
3.9
2019
6.2
2018
5.7
2017
6.3
2016
6.1
2015
7.6
Algeria
Algeria
Country/Region
Algeria
2024
4.5
2023
4.4
2022
4.3
2021
3.5
2020
3.0
2019
2.4
2018
2.3
2017
0.4
2016
4.62
2015
4.4
Bangladesh
Bangladesh
Country/Region
Bangladesh
2024
4.5
2023
5.0
2022
6.0
2021
5.5
2020
4.7
2019
5.1
2018
3.8
2017
3.5
2016
—
2015
—
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Country/Region
Kazakhstan
2024
4.2
2023
3.9
2022
4.2
2021
4.5
2020
3.9
2019
4.1
2018
4.0
2017
4.4
2016
4.2
2015
3.6
Pakistan
Pakistan
Country/Region
Pakistan
2024
4.1
2023
5.3
2022
6.0
2021
5.4
2020
3.8
2019
3.3
2018
4.7
2017
5.0
2016
3.6
2015
2.9
Sweden
Sweden
Country/Region
Sweden
2024
4.0
2023
4.3
2022
4.4
2021
4.7
2020
4.4
2019
4.7
2018
4.7
2017
4.7
2016
4.62
2015
4.4
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Country/Region
United Kingdom
2024
4.0
2023
5.6
2022
6.0
2021
7.2
2020
7.1
2019
7.2
2018
7.3
2017
7.5
2016
7.6
2015
10.8
Slovakia
Slovakia
Country/Region
Slovakia
2024
3.9
2023
4.4
2022
3.9
2021
4.9
2020
3.4
2019
3.9
2018
5.2
2017
5.0
2016
4.8
2015
4.6
Argentina
Argentina
Country/Region
Argentina
2024
3.9
2023
4.9
2022
5.1
2021
4.9
2020
3.7
2019
4.6
2018
5.2
2017
4.6
2016
4.1
2015
5.0
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
Country/Region
United Arab Emirates
2024
3.7
2023
3.8
2022
3.7
2021
3.0
2020
2.7
2019
3.3
2018
3.2
2017
3.3
2016
3.2
2015
3.0
Finland
Finland
Country/Region
Finland
2024
3.7
2023
3.8
2022
3.5
2021
4.3
2020
3.5
2019
3.5
2018
4.1
2017
4.0
2016
4.1
2015
4.0
Oman
Oman
Country/Region
Oman
2024
3.0
2023
2.9
2022
2.9
2021
2.8
2020
2.5
2019
2.0
2018
2.0
2017
2.0
2016
2.0
2015
2.0
Iraq
Iraq
Country/Region
Iraq
2024
3.0
2023
2.8
2022
3.3
2021
2.8
2020
2.0
2019
2.0
2018
2.0
2017
2.0
2016
2.0
2015
2.0
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
Country/Region
Czech Republic
2024
2.5
2023
3.4
2022
4.3
2021
4.8
2020
4.5
2019
4.4
2018
4.9
2017
4.6
2016
5.3
2015
5.3
Belarus
Belarus
Country/Region
Belarus
2024
2.3
2023
2.3
2022
2.0
2021
2.5
2020
2.5
2019
2.6
2018
2.5
2017
2.4
2016
2.2
2015
2.6
Others
Others
Country/Region
Others
2024
2.3
2023
1.4
2022
0.3
2021
0.3
2020
0.3
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Portugal
Portugal
Country/Region
Portugal
2024
1.9
2023
2.0
2022
1.9
2021
2.0
2020
2.2
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Philippines
Philippines
Country/Region
Philippines
2024
1.8
2023
1.9
2022
1.6
2021
1.6
2020
0.9
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
Country/Region
Luxembourg
2024
1.8
2023
1.9
2022
1.9
2021
2.1
2020
1.9
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Kenya
Kenya
Country/Region
Kenya
2024
1.8
2023
1.4
2022
0.5
2021
0.5
2020
0.4
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Peru
Peru
Country/Region
Peru
2024
1.6
2023
1.6
2022
1.8
2021
1.2
2020
0.7
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Morocco
Morocco
Country/Region
Morocco
2024
1.4
2023
1.4
2022
1.6
2021
1.1
2020
1.0
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Serbia
Serbia
Country/Region
Serbia
2024
1.4
2023
1.5
2022
1.7
2021
1.7
2020
1.5
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Romania
Romania
Country/Region
Romania
2024
1.4
2023
1.6
2022
2.6
2021
3.4
2020
2.8
2019
3.5
2018
3.5
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Greece
Greece
Country/Region
Greece
2024
1.3
2023
1.2
2022
1.5
2021
1.5
2020
1.4
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Colombia
Colombia
Country/Region
Colombia
2024
1.3
2023
1.4
2022
1.3
2021
1.3
2020
1.1
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Bahrain
Bahrain
Country/Region
Bahrain
2024
1.2
2023
1.3
2022
1.2
2021
1.2
2020
0.9
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Switzerland
Switzerland
Country/Region
Switzerland
2024
1.2
2023
1.2
2022
1.2
2021
1.3
2020
1.2
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Nigeria
Nigeria
Country/Region
Nigeria
2024
1.2
2023
1.2
2022
0.7
2021
0.7
2020
0.7
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Qatar
Qatar
Country/Region
Qatar
2024
1.2
2023
1.1
2022
1.1
2021
1.0
2020
1.2
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Kuwait
Kuwait
Country/Region
Kuwait
2024
1.0
2023
1.0
2022
0.9
2021
1.3
2020
1.3
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan
Country/Region
Uzbekistan
2024
1.0
2023
1.0
2022
1.0
2021
1.1
2020
0.9
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
Chile
Chile
Country/Region
Chile
2024
0.8
2023
1.2
2022
1.2
2021
1.3
2020
1.2
2019
—
2018
—
2017
—
2016
—
2015
—
| Country/Region | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 |
| World | 1,886.3 | 1,904.1 | 1,889.2 | 1,962.5 | 1,883.3 | 1,874.4 | 1,808.4 | 1,674.8 | 1,606.3 | 1,620.4 |
| China | 1,005.1 | 1,028.9 | 1,018.0 | 1,035.2 | 1,064.8 | 995.4 | 920.0 | 831.7 | 786.9 | 803.8 |
| India | 149.4 | 140.8 | 125.3 | 118.2 | 100.3 | 111.4 | 109.3 | 101.5 | 95.5 | 89.6 |
| Japan | 84.0 | 87.0 | 89.2 | 96.3 | 83.2 | 99.3 | 104.3 | 104.7 | 104.8 | 105.2 |
| United States | 79.5 | 81.4 | 80.5 | 85.8 | 72.7 | 87.8 | 86.6 | 81.6 | 78.5 | 78.9 |
| Russia | 71.0 | 76.0 | 71.5 | 77.0 | 71.6 | 71.7 | 72.0 | 71.3 | 70.5 | 71.1 |
| South Korea | 63.6 | 66.7 | 65.8 | 70.4 | 67.1 | 71.4 | 72.5 | 71.1 | 68.6 | 69.7 |
| Germany | 37.3 | 35.4 | 36.9 | 40.2 | 35.7 | 39.6 | 42.4 | 43.6 | 42.1 | 42.7 |
| Turkey | 36.9 | 33.7 | 35.1 | 40.4 | 35.8 | 33.7 | 37.3 | 37.5 | 33.2 | 31.5 |
| Brazil | 33.9 | 32.0 | 34.1 | 36.1 | 31.4 | 32.6 | 35.4 | 34.4 | 30.2 | 33.3 |
| Iran | 31.4 | 30.7 | 30.6 | 28.3 | 29.0 | 25.6 | 24.5 | 21.8 | 17.9 | 16.1 |
| Vietnam | 22.0 | 19.2 | 20.0 | 23.0 | 19.9 | 17.5 | 15.5 | 10.3 | 7.8 | 5.7 |
| Italy | 20.0 | 21.1 | 21.6 | 24.4 | 20.4 | 23.2 | 24.5 | 24.0 | 23.3 | 22.0 |
| Taiwan | 19.2 | 19.1 | 20.8 | 23.2 | 21.0 | 22.0 | 23.2 | 23.2 | 21.8 | 21.4 |
| Indonesia | 18.6 | 16.8 | 15.6 | 14.8 | 12.9 | 7.8 | 6.2 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 4.9 |
| Mexico | 13.8 | 16.4 | 18.4 | 18.5 | 16.8 | 18.4 | 20.2 | 20.0 | 19.0 | 18.3 |
| Canada | 12.3 | 12.2 | 12.1 | 13.0 | 11.0 | 12.9 | 13.4 | 13.7 | 12.7 | 12.5 |
| Spain | 11.9 | 11.4 | 11.6 | 14.2 | 11.0 | 13.6 | 14.3 | 14.5 | 13.6 | 14.9 |
| France | 10.8 | 10.0 | 12.1 | 13.9 | 11.6 | 14.4 | 15.4 | 15.5 | 14.6 | 15.0 |
| Egypt | 10.7 | 10.4 | 9.8 | 10.3 | 8.2 | 7.3 | 7.8 | 6.8 | 5.0 | 5.5 |
| Saudi Arabia | 9.6 | 9.9 | 9.9 | 8.7 | 7.8 | 8.2 | 5.2 | 4.8 | 5.5 | 5.7 |
| Malaysia | 9.0 | 7.5 | 7.2 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.8 | 4.1 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.8 |
| Ukraine | 7.6 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 21.4 | 20.6 | 20.8 | 21.1 | 22.7 | 24.2 | 22.9 |
| Austria | 7.1 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 7.9 | 6.8 | 7.4 | 6.9 | 8.1 | 7.4 | 7.7 |
| Belgium | 7.1 | 5.9 | 7.0 | 6.9 | 6.1 | 7.8 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 7.7 | 7.2 |
| Poland | 7.1 | 6.4 | 7.4 | 8.5 | 7.9 | 9.0 | 10.8 | 10.3 | 8.9 | 9.1 |
| Netherlands | 6.4 | 4.7 | 6.1 | 6.6 | 6.1 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 6.8 | 6.9 | 7.0 |
| Thailand | 4.9 | 5.0 | 5.3 | 5.5 | 4.5 | 4.2 | 6.4 | 4.5 | 3.8 | 3.7 |
| Australia | 4.7 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 5.5 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 4.9 |
| South Africa | 4.7 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 3.9 | 6.2 | 5.7 | 6.3 | 6.1 | 7.6 |
| Algeria | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 3.5 | 3.0 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 0.4 | 4.62 | 4.4 |
| Bangladesh | 4.5 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 5.5 | 4.7 | 5.1 | 3.8 | 3.5 | — | — |
| Kazakhstan | 4.2 | 3.9 | 4.2 | 4.5 | 3.9 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 3.6 |
| Pakistan | 4.1 | 5.3 | 6.0 | 5.4 | 3.8 | 3.3 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 3.6 | 2.9 |
| Sweden | 4.0 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.4 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.62 | 4.4 |
| United Kingdom | 4.0 | 5.6 | 6.0 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.5 | 7.6 | 10.8 |
| Slovakia | 3.9 | 4.4 | 3.9 | 4.9 | 3.4 | 3.9 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 4.8 | 4.6 |
| Argentina | 3.9 | 4.9 | 5.1 | 4.9 | 3.7 | 4.6 | 5.2 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 5.0 |
| United Arab Emirates | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.7 | 3.0 | 2.7 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.0 |
| Finland | 3.7 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 4.3 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.0 |
| Oman | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| Iraq | 3.0 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 2.8 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| Czech Republic | 2.5 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.9 | 4.6 | 5.3 | 5.3 |
| Belarus | 2.3 | 2.3 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 2.6 |
| Others | 2.3 | 1.4 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Portugal | 1.9 | 2.0 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 2.2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Philippines | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 0.9 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Luxembourg | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 1.9 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Kenya | 1.8 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.4 | — | — | — | — | — |
Crude steel production in 1980–2015 (million metric tons) · Steel production › 1980–2015
World
World
Country/Region
World
2015
1,620.4
2014
1,670.1
2013
1,649.3
2012
1,552.9
2011
1,490.1
2010
1,413.6
2000
850.1
1990
770.4
1980
716.4
China
China
Country/Region
China
2015
803.8
2014
822.7
2013
779.0
2012
724.7
2011
683.3
2010
626.7
2000
128.5
1990
66.4
1980
37.1
India
India
Country/Region
India
2015
89.6
2014
87.3
2013
81.2
2012
77.3
2011
72.2
2010
68.3
2000
26.9
1990
15.0
1980
9.5
Japan
Japan
Country/Region
Japan
2015
105.2
2014
110.7
2013
110.6
2012
107.2
2011
107.6
2010
109.6
2000
106.4
1990
110.3
1980
111.4
United States
United States
Country/Region
United States
2015
78.9
2014
88.2
2013
87.0
2012
88.6
2011
86.2
2010
80.6
2000
101.8
1990
89.7
1980
101.4
Russia
Russia
Country/Region
Russia
2015
71.1
2014
71.5
2013
69.4
2012
70.6
2011
68.7
2010
66.9
2000
59.1
1990
89.6
1980
—
South Korea
South Korea
Country/Region
South Korea
2015
69.7
2014
71.5
2013
66.0
2012
69.3
2011
68.5
2010
58.5
2000
43.1
1990
23.1
1980
8.5
Germany
Germany
Country/Region
Germany
2015
42.7
2014
42.9
2013
42.6
2012
42.7
2011
44.3
2010
43.8
2000
46.4
1990
44.0
1980
51.1
Turkey
Turkey
Country/Region
Turkey
2015
31.5
2014
34.0
2013
34.7
2012
35.9
2011
34.1
2010
29.0
2000
14.3
1990
9.4
1980
2.5
Brazil
Brazil
Country/Region
Brazil
2015
33.3
2014
33.9
2013
34.2
2012
34.7
2011
35.2
2010
32.8
2000
27.9
1990
20.6
1980
15.3
Iran
Iran
Country/Region
Iran
2015
16.1
2014
16.3
2013
15.4
2012
14.5
2011
13.0
2010
12.0
2000
6.6
1990
1.4
1980
0.5
Vietnam
Vietnam
Country/Region
Vietnam
2015
5.7
2014
5.9
2013
5.6
2012
5.3
2011
4.9
2010
2.7
2000
0.3
1990
0.1
1980
0.1
Italy
Italy
Country/Region
Italy
2015
22.0
2014
23.7
2013
24.1
2012
27.2
2011
28.7
2010
25.8
2000
26.8
1990
25.5
1980
26.5
Taiwan
Taiwan
Country/Region
Taiwan
2015
21.4
2014
23.1
2013
22.3
2012
20.7
2011
20.2
2010
19.8
2000
—
1990
—
1980
—
Indonesia
Indonesia
Country/Region
Indonesia
2015
4.9
2014
4.4
2013
2.6
2012
2.3
2011
3.6
2010
3.6
2000
2.9
1990
2.8
1980
0.5
Mexico
Mexico
Country/Region
Mexico
2015
18.3
2014
19.0
2013
18.2
2012
18.1
2011
18.1
2010
17.0
2000
15.6
1990
8.7
1980
7.1
Canada
Canada
Country/Region
Canada
2015
12.5
2014
12.7
2013
12.4
2012
13.5
2011
13.1
2010
13.0
2000
16.6
1990
12.3
1980
15.9
Spain
Spain
Country/Region
Spain
2015
14.9
2014
14.3
2013
13.7
2012
13.6
2011
15.6
2010
16.3
2000
15.8
1990
12.9
1980
12.8
France
France
Country/Region
France
2015
15.0
2014
16.1
2013
15.7
2012
15.6
2011
15.8
2010
15.4
2000
21.0
1990
19.0
1980
23.1
Egypt
Egypt
Country/Region
Egypt
2015
5.5
2014
6.5
2013
6.8
2012
6.6
2011
6.5
2010
6.7
2000
2.8
1990
2.2
1980
1.0
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
Country/Region
Saudi Arabia
2015
5.7
2014
6.3
2013
5.4
2012
5.2
2011
5.3
2010
5.0
2000
3.0
1990
1.8
1980
0.1
Malaysia
Malaysia
Country/Region
Malaysia
2015
3.8
2014
4.3
2013
4.7
2012
5.6
2011
5.9
2010
4.1
2000
3.7
1990
1.1
1980
0.2
Ukraine
Ukraine
Country/Region
Ukraine
2015
22.9
2014
27.2
2013
32.8
2012
32.9
2011
35.3
2010
33.6
2000
31.8
1990
54.6
1980
52.3
Austria
Austria
Country/Region
Austria
2015
7.7
2014
7.9
2013
7.9
2012
7.4
2011
7.5
2010
7.2
2000
5.7
1990
4.3
1980
4.6
Belgium
Belgium
Country/Region
Belgium
2015
7.2
2014
7.3
2013
7.1
2012
7.4
2011
8.1
2010
8.1
2000
11.6
1990
11.5
1980
12.3
Poland
Poland
Country/Region
Poland
2015
9.1
2014
8.6
2013
8.0
2012
8.4
2011
8.8
2010
8.0
2000
10.5
1990
13.6
1980
19.5
Netherlands
Netherlands
Country/Region
Netherlands
2015
7.0
2014
7.0
2013
6.7
2012
6.9
2011
6.9
2010
6.7
2000
5.7
1990
5.4
1980
5.3
Thailand
Thailand
Country/Region
Thailand
2015
3.7
2014
4.1
2013
3.6
2012
3.3
2011
4.2
2010
3.7
2000
2.1
1990
0.7
1980
0.5
Australia
Australia
Country/Region
Australia
2015
4.9
2014
4.6
2013
4.7
2012
4.9
2011
6.4
2010
7.3
2000
7.1
1990
6.6
1980
7.6
South Africa
South Africa
Country/Region
South Africa
2015
7.6
2014
6.6
2013
7.2
2012
7.1
2011
6.7
2010
8.5
2000
8.5
1990
8.7
1980
9.1
Algeria
Algeria
Country/Region
Algeria
2015
4.4
2014
4.5
2013
4.4
2012
4.3
2011
4.9
2010
4.8
2000
5.2
1990
4.5
1980
4.2
Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan
Country/Region
Kazakhstan
2015
3.6
2014
3.7
2013
3.3
2012
3.9
2011
4.7
2010
4.3
2000
4.7
1990
7.4
1980
—
Pakistan
Pakistan
Country/Region
Pakistan
2015
2.9
2014
2.4
2013
1.9
2012
1.6
2011
1.6
2010
1.4
2000
1.0
1990
0.8
1980
—
Sweden
Sweden
Country/Region
Sweden
2015
4.4
2014
4.5
2013
4.4
2012
4.3
2011
4.9
2010
4.8
2000
5.2
1990
4.5
1980
4.2
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Country/Region
United Kingdom
2015
10.8
2014
12.1
2013
11.9
2012
9.6
2011
9.5
2010
9.7
2000
15.2
1990
17.8
1980
11.3
Slovakia
Slovakia
Country/Region
Slovakia
2015
4.6
2014
4.7
2013
4.5
2012
4.4
2011
4.2
2010
4.6
2000
3.7
1990
5.1
1980
—
Argentina
Argentina
Country/Region
Argentina
2015
5.0
2014
5.5
2013
5.2
2012
5.0
2011
5.7
2010
5.1
2000
4.5
1990
3.6
1980
2.7
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
Country/Region
United Arab Emirates
2015
3.0
2014
2.4
2013
2.9
2012
2.4
2011
2.0
2010
0.5
2000
0.1
1990
—
1980
—
Finland
Finland
Country/Region
Finland
2015
4.0
2014
3.8
2013
3.5
2012
3.8
2011
4.0
2010
4.0
2000
4.1
1990
2.9
1980
2.5
Oman
Oman
Country/Region
Oman
2015
2.0
2014
2.1
2013
2.1
2012
2.0
2011
2.0
2010
1.5
2000
1.1
1990
0.8
1980
0.7
Iraq
Iraq
Country/Region
Iraq
2015
2.0
2014
2.1
2013
2.1
2012
2.0
2011
2.0
2010
1.5
2000
1.1
1990
0.8
1980
0.7
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
Country/Region
Czech Republic
2015
5.3
2014
5.4
2013
5.2
2012
5.1
2011
5.6
2010
5.2
2000
6.2
1990
9.7
1980
—
Belarus
Belarus
Country/Region
Belarus
2015
2.6
2014
2.5
2013
2.2
2012
2.7
2011
2.6
2010
2.5
2000
1.5
1990
1.5
1980
—
Others
Others
Country/Region
Others
2015
—
2014
28.4
2013
29.5
2012
29.9
2011
29.5
2010
23.3
2000
—
1990
—
1980
—
| Country/Region | 2015 | 2014 | 2013 | 2012 | 2011 | 2010 | 2000 | 1990 | 1980 |
| World | 1,620.4 | 1,670.1 | 1,649.3 | 1,552.9 | 1,490.1 | 1,413.6 | 850.1 | 770.4 | 716.4 |
| China | 803.8 | 822.7 | 779.0 | 724.7 | 683.3 | 626.7 | 128.5 | 66.4 | 37.1 |
| India | 89.6 | 87.3 | 81.2 | 77.3 | 72.2 | 68.3 | 26.9 | 15.0 | 9.5 |
| Japan | 105.2 | 110.7 | 110.6 | 107.2 | 107.6 | 109.6 | 106.4 | 110.3 | 111.4 |
| United States | 78.9 | 88.2 | 87.0 | 88.6 | 86.2 | 80.6 | 101.8 | 89.7 | 101.4 |
| Russia | 71.1 | 71.5 | 69.4 | 70.6 | 68.7 | 66.9 | 59.1 | 89.6 | — |
| South Korea | 69.7 | 71.5 | 66.0 | 69.3 | 68.5 | 58.5 | 43.1 | 23.1 | 8.5 |
| Germany | 42.7 | 42.9 | 42.6 | 42.7 | 44.3 | 43.8 | 46.4 | 44.0 | 51.1 |
| Turkey | 31.5 | 34.0 | 34.7 | 35.9 | 34.1 | 29.0 | 14.3 | 9.4 | 2.5 |
| Brazil | 33.3 | 33.9 | 34.2 | 34.7 | 35.2 | 32.8 | 27.9 | 20.6 | 15.3 |
| Iran | 16.1 | 16.3 | 15.4 | 14.5 | 13.0 | 12.0 | 6.6 | 1.4 | 0.5 |
| Vietnam | 5.7 | 5.9 | 5.6 | 5.3 | 4.9 | 2.7 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
| Italy | 22.0 | 23.7 | 24.1 | 27.2 | 28.7 | 25.8 | 26.8 | 25.5 | 26.5 |
| Taiwan | 21.4 | 23.1 | 22.3 | 20.7 | 20.2 | 19.8 | — | — | — |
| Indonesia | 4.9 | 4.4 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 0.5 |
| Mexico | 18.3 | 19.0 | 18.2 | 18.1 | 18.1 | 17.0 | 15.6 | 8.7 | 7.1 |
| Canada | 12.5 | 12.7 | 12.4 | 13.5 | 13.1 | 13.0 | 16.6 | 12.3 | 15.9 |
| Spain | 14.9 | 14.3 | 13.7 | 13.6 | 15.6 | 16.3 | 15.8 | 12.9 | 12.8 |
| France | 15.0 | 16.1 | 15.7 | 15.6 | 15.8 | 15.4 | 21.0 | 19.0 | 23.1 |
| Egypt | 5.5 | 6.5 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 2.8 | 2.2 | 1.0 |
| Saudi Arabia | 5.7 | 6.3 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.0 | 3.0 | 1.8 | 0.1 |
| Malaysia | 3.8 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 5.6 | 5.9 | 4.1 | 3.7 | 1.1 | 0.2 |
| Ukraine | 22.9 | 27.2 | 32.8 | 32.9 | 35.3 | 33.6 | 31.8 | 54.6 | 52.3 |
| Austria | 7.7 | 7.9 | 7.9 | 7.4 | 7.5 | 7.2 | 5.7 | 4.3 | 4.6 |
| Belgium | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 7.4 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 11.6 | 11.5 | 12.3 |
| Poland | 9.1 | 8.6 | 8.0 | 8.4 | 8.8 | 8.0 | 10.5 | 13.6 | 19.5 |
| Netherlands | 7.0 | 7.0 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 6.9 | 6.7 | 5.7 | 5.4 | 5.3 |
| Thailand | 3.7 | 4.1 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 4.2 | 3.7 | 2.1 | 0.7 | 0.5 |
| Australia | 4.9 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.9 | 6.4 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 6.6 | 7.6 |
| South Africa | 7.6 | 6.6 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 6.7 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 8.7 | 9.1 |
| Algeria | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 4.5 | 4.2 |
| Kazakhstan | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.3 | 3.9 | 4.7 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 7.4 | — |
| Pakistan | 2.9 | 2.4 | 1.9 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.0 | 0.8 | — |
| Sweden | 4.4 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 5.2 | 4.5 | 4.2 |
| United Kingdom | 10.8 | 12.1 | 11.9 | 9.6 | 9.5 | 9.7 | 15.2 | 17.8 | 11.3 |
| Slovakia | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 4.6 | 3.7 | 5.1 | — |
| Argentina | 5.0 | 5.5 | 5.2 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 5.1 | 4.5 | 3.6 | 2.7 |
| United Arab Emirates | 3.0 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 2.4 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | — | — |
| Finland | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 3.8 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 2.9 | 2.5 |
| Oman | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| Iraq | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
| Czech Republic | 5.3 | 5.4 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 5.6 | 5.2 | 6.2 | 9.7 | — |
| Belarus | 2.6 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 2.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | — |
| Others | — | 28.4 | 29.5 | 29.9 | 29.5 | 23.3 | — | — | — |
· Exports and imports
China
China
Country
China
Exports
94.3
Netexports
83.2
Imports
11.0
Netimports
–
Japan
Japan
Country
Japan
Exports
32.2
Netexports
26.3
Imports
–
Netimports
–
South Korea
South Korea
Country
South Korea
Exports
27.0
Netexports
12.0
Imports
15.0
Netimports
–
European Union
European Union
Country
European Union
Exports
26.0
Netexports
–
Imports
39.2
Netimports
22.0
Germany
Germany
Country
Germany
Exports
22.5
Netexports
3.8
Imports
18.7
Netimports
–
Italy
Italy
Country
Italy
Exports
16.1
Netexports
–
Imports
18.7
Netimports
–
Belgium
Belgium
Country
Belgium
Exports
14.6
Netexports
3.0
Imports
11.6
Netimports
–
Russia
Russia
Country
Russia
Exports
13.9
Netexports
12.7
Imports
–
Netimports
–
Turkey
Turkey
Country
Turkey
Exports
12.7
Netexports
–
Imports
18.0
Netimports
5.2
Brazil
Brazil
Country
Brazil
Exports
12.3
Netexports
7.3
Imports
–
Netimports
–
Iran
Iran
Country
Iran
Exports
11.9
Netexports
10.2
Imports
–
Netimports
–
Netherlands
Netherlands
Country
Netherlands
Exports
11.8
Netexports
2.8
Imports
9.0
Netimports
–
France
France
Country
France
Exports
9.9
Netexports
–
Imports
11.8
Netimports
–
India
India
Country
India
Exports
9.9
Netexports
–
Imports
9.8
Netimports
–
Indonesia
Indonesia
Country
Indonesia
Exports
9.6
Netexports
–
Imports
12.4
Netimports
2.8
Taiwan
Taiwan
Country
Taiwan
Exports
9.5
Netexports
2.0
Imports
7.5
Netimports
–
United States
United States
Country
United States
Exports
8.9
Netexports
–
Imports
26.4
Netimports
17.6
Vietnam
Vietnam
Country
Vietnam
Exports
8.6
Netexports
–
Imports
14.0
Netimports
5.4
Spain
Spain
Country
Spain
Exports
7.8
Netexports
–
Imports
10.2
Netimports
–
Malaysia
Malaysia
Country
Malaysia
Exports
7.6
Netexports
–
Imports
7.1
Netimports
–
Oman
Oman
Country
Oman
Exports
–
Netexports
3.8
Imports
–
Netimports
–
Austria
Austria
Country
Austria
Exports
–
Netexports
3.6
Imports
–
Netimports
–
Ukraine
Ukraine
Country
Ukraine
Exports
–
Netexports
2.2
Imports
–
Netimports
–
Slovakia
Slovakia
Country
Slovakia
Exports
–
Netexports
1.5
Imports
–
Netimports
–
Luxembourg
Luxembourg
Country
Luxembourg
Exports
–
Netexports
1.5
Imports
–
Netimports
–
Mexico
Mexico
Country
Mexico
Exports
–
Netexports
–
Imports
17.5
Netimports
14.4
Thailand
Thailand
Country
Thailand
Exports
–
Netexports
–
Imports
13.7
Netimports
12.0
Poland
Poland
Country
Poland
Exports
–
Netexports
–
Imports
11.6
Netimports
6.5
Canada
Canada
Country
Canada
Exports
–
Netexports
–
Imports
8.6
Netimports
–
Egypt
Egypt
Country
Egypt
Exports
–
Netexports
–
Imports
–
Netimports
15.2
Philippines
Philippines
Country
Philippines
Exports
–
Netexports
–
Imports
–
Netimports
6.9
United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
Country
United Arab Emirates
Exports
–
Netexports
–
Imports
–
Netimports
4.5
Iraq
Iraq
Country
Iraq
Exports
–
Netexports
–
Imports
–
Netimports
4.4
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
Country
Saudi Arabia
Exports
–
Netexports
–
Imports
–
Netimports
3.4
Czech Republic
Czech Republic
Country
Czech Republic
Exports
–
Netexports
–
Imports
–
Netimports
2.7
Singapore
Singapore
Country
Singapore
Exports
–
Netexports
–
Imports
–
Netimports
2.7
| Country | Exports | Netexports | Imports | Netimports |
| China | 94.3 | 83.2 | 11.0 | – |
| Japan | 32.2 | 26.3 | – | – |
| South Korea | 27.0 | 12.0 | 15.0 | – |
| European Union | 26.0 | – | 39.2 | 22.0 |
| Germany | 22.5 | 3.8 | 18.7 | – |
| Italy | 16.1 | – | 18.7 | – |
| Belgium | 14.6 | 3.0 | 11.6 | – |
| Russia | 13.9 | 12.7 | – | – |
| Turkey | 12.7 | – | 18.0 | 5.2 |
| Brazil | 12.3 | 7.3 | – | – |
| Iran | 11.9 | 10.2 | – | – |
| Netherlands | 11.8 | 2.8 | 9.0 | – |
| France | 9.9 | – | 11.8 | – |
| India | 9.9 | – | 9.8 | – |
| Indonesia | 9.6 | – | 12.4 | 2.8 |
| Taiwan | 9.5 | 2.0 | 7.5 | – |
| United States | 8.9 | – | 26.4 | 17.6 |
| Vietnam | 8.6 | – | 14.0 | 5.4 |
| Spain | 7.8 | – | 10.2 | – |
| Malaysia | 7.6 | – | 7.1 | – |
| Oman | – | 3.8 | – | – |
| Austria | – | 3.6 | – | – |
| Ukraine | – | 2.2 | – | – |
| Slovakia | – | 1.5 | – | – |
| Luxembourg | – | 1.5 | – | – |
| Mexico | – | – | 17.5 | 14.4 |
| Thailand | – | – | 13.7 | 12.0 |
| Poland | – | – | 11.6 | 6.5 |
| Canada | – | – | 8.6 | – |
| Egypt | – | – | – | 15.2 |
| Philippines | – | – | – | 6.9 |
| United Arab Emirates | – | – | – | 4.5 |
| Iraq | – | – | – | 4.4 |
| Saudi Arabia | – | – | – | 3.4 |
| Czech Republic | – | – | – | 2.7 |
| Singapore | – | – | – | 2.7 |
World production in millions of tons[24][25] · World steel production trend
Year
Year
1900–1925
Year
1900–1925
Prod.
Col 3
Year
1925–1950
Prod.
1925–1950
Year
Col 6
Prod.
1950–1975
Year
1950–1975
Prod.
Col 9
Year
1975–2000
Prod.
1900
1900
1900–1925
1900
1900–1925
28.3
Col 3
1925
1925–1950
90.4
1925–1950
1950
Col 6
191.6
1950–1975
1975
1950–1975
643.0
Col 9
2000
1975–2000
850.1
1901
1901
1900–1925
1901
1900–1925
31.0
Col 3
1926
1925–1950
93.4
1925–1950
1951
Col 6
211.1
1950–1975
1976
1950–1975
675.5
Col 9
2001
1975–2000
851.1
1902
1902
1900–1925
1902
1900–1925
34.5
Col 3
1927
1925–1950
101.8
1925–1950
1952
Col 6
211.6
1950–1975
1977
1950–1975
675.6
Col 9
2002
1975–2000
904.2
1903
1903
1900–1925
1903
1900–1925
36.1
Col 3
1928
1925–1950
110.0
1925–1950
1953
Col 6
234.8
1950–1975
1978
1950–1975
717.2
Col 9
2003
1975–2000
969.9
1904
1904
1900–1925
1904
1900–1925
36.3
Col 3
1929
1925–1950
120.8
1925–1950
1954
Col 6
223.8
1950–1975
1979
1950–1975
746.4
Col 9
2004
1975–2000
1,071.4
1905
1905
1900–1925
1905
1900–1925
44.9
Col 3
1930
1925–1950
95.1
1925–1950
1955
Col 6
270.0
1950–1975
1980
1950–1975
716.4
Col 9
2005
1975–2000
1,144.0
1906
1906
1900–1925
1906
1900–1925
51.2
Col 3
1931
1925–1950
69.6
1925–1950
1956
Col 6
283.5
1950–1975
1981
1950–1975
707.0
Col 9
2006
1975–2000
1,247.1
1907
1907
1900–1925
1907
1900–1925
53.0
Col 3
1932
1925–1950
50.7
1925–1950
1957
Col 6
292.5
1950–1975
1982
1950–1975
645.0
Col 9
2007
1975–2000
1,351.3
1908
1908
1900–1925
1908
1900–1925
41.4
Col 3
1933
1925–1950
68.0
1925–1950
1958
Col 6
274.3
1950–1975
1983
1950–1975
663.4
Col 9
2008
1975–2000
1,326.5
1909
1909
1900–1925
1909
1900–1925
54.2
Col 3
1934
1925–1950
82.4
1925–1950
1959
Col 6
305.7
1950–1975
1984
1950–1975
710.3
Col 9
2009
1975–2000
1,219.7
1910
1910
1900–1925
1910
1900–1925
60.3
Col 3
1935
1925–1950
99.5
1925–1950
1960
Col 6
346.4
1950–1975
1985
1950–1975
718.9
Col 9
2010
1975–2000
1,413.6
1911
1911
1900–1925
1911
1900–1925
60.5
Col 3
1936
1925–1950
124.3
1925–1950
1961
Col 6
351.3
1950–1975
1986
1950–1975
714.0
Col 9
2011
1975–2000
1,490.1
1912
1912
1900–1925
1912
1900–1925
72.8
Col 3
1937
1925–1950
135.7
1925–1950
1962
Col 6
360.1
1950–1975
1987
1950–1975
735.5
Col 9
2012
1975–2000
1,552.9
1913
1913
1900–1925
1913
1900–1925
76.4
Col 3
1938
1925–1950
110.0
1925–1950
1963
Col 6
387.1
1950–1975
1988
1950–1975
780.1
Col 9
2013
1975–2000
1,649.3
1914
1914
1900–1925
1914
1900–1925
60.4
Col 3
1939
1925–1950
137.1
1925–1950
1964
Col 6
433.4
1950–1975
1989
1950–1975
786.0
Col 9
2014
1975–2000
1,670.1
1915
1915
1900–1925
1915
1900–1925
66.6
Col 3
1940
1925–1950
140.6
1925–1950
1965
Col 6
454.0
1950–1975
1990
1950–1975
770.4
Col 9
2015
1975–2000
1,620.4
1916
1916
1900–1925
1916
1900–1925
78.2
Col 3
1941
1925–1950
153.8
1925–1950
1966
Col 6
472.7
1950–1975
1991
1950–1975
733.6
Col 9
2016
1975–2000
1,606.3
1917
1917
1900–1925
1917
1900–1925
82.0
Col 3
1942
1925–1950
151.4
1925–1950
1967
Col 6
497.2
1950–1975
1992
1950–1975
719.7
Col 9
2017
1975–2000
1,674.8
1918
1918
1900–1925
1918
1900–1925
77.2
Col 3
1943
1925–1950
159.6
1925–1950
1968
Col 6
529.8
1950–1975
1993
1950–1975
727.5
Col 9
2018
1975–2000
1,808.4
1919
1919
1900–1925
1919
1900–1925
58.5
Col 3
1944
1925–1950
151.2
1925–1950
1969
Col 6
574.6
1950–1975
1994
1950–1975
725.1
Col 9
2019
1975–2000
1,869.9
1920
1920
1900–1925
1920
1900–1925
72.5
Col 3
1945
1925–1950
113.1
1925–1950
1970
Col 6
595.4
1950–1975
1995
1950–1975
752.3
Col 9
2020
1975–2000
1,883.3
1921
1921
1900–1925
1921
1900–1925
45.2
Col 3
1946
1925–1950
111.6
1925–1950
1971
Col 6
582.6
1950–1975
1996
1950–1975
750.1
Col 9
2021
1975–2000
1,962.5
1922
1922
1900–1925
1922
1900–1925
68.8
Col 3
1947
1925–1950
136.0
1925–1950
1972
Col 6
630.7
1950–1975
1997
1950–1975
799.0
Col 9
2022
1975–2000
1,889.2
1923
1923
1900–1925
1923
1900–1925
78.3
Col 3
1948
1925–1950
155.3
1925–1950
1973
Col 6
697.5
1950–1975
1998
1950–1975
777.3
Col 9
2023
1975–2000
1,904.1
1924
1924
1900–1925
1924
1900–1925
78.5
Col 3
1949
1925–1950
160.0
1925–1950
1974
Col 6
703.8
1950–1975
1999
1950–1975
789.3
Col 9
2024
1975–2000
1,886.3
1925
1925
1900–1925
1925
1900–1925
90.4
Col 3
1950
1925–1950
191.6
1925–1950
1975
Col 6
643.0
1950–1975
2000
1950–1975
850.1
Col 9
–
| 1900–1925 | 1925–1950 | 1950–1975 | 1975–2000 | 2000–2023 | |||||||||
| Year | Prod. | Year | Prod. | Year | Prod. | Year | Prod. | Year | Prod. | ||||
| 1900 | 28.3 | 1925 | 90.4 | 1950 | 191.6 | 1975 | 643.0 | 2000 | 850.1 | ||||
| 1901 | 31.0 | 1926 | 93.4 | 1951 | 211.1 | 1976 | 675.5 | 2001 | 851.1 | ||||
| 1902 | 34.5 | 1927 | 101.8 | 1952 | 211.6 | 1977 | 675.6 | 2002 | 904.2 | ||||
| 1903 | 36.1 | 1928 | 110.0 | 1953 | 234.8 | 1978 | 717.2 | 2003 | 969.9 | ||||
| 1904 | 36.3 | 1929 | 120.8 | 1954 | 223.8 | 1979 | 746.4 | 2004 | 1,071.4 | ||||
| 1905 | 44.9 | 1930 | 95.1 | 1955 | 270.0 | 1980 | 716.4 | 2005 | 1,144.0 | ||||
| 1906 | 51.2 | 1931 | 69.6 | 1956 | 283.5 | 1981 | 707.0 | 2006 | 1,247.1 | ||||
| 1907 | 53.0 | 1932 | 50.7 | 1957 | 292.5 | 1982 | 645.0 | 2007 | 1,351.3 | ||||
| 1908 | 41.4 | 1933 | 68.0 | 1958 | 274.3 | 1983 | 663.4 | 2008 | 1,326.5 | ||||
| 1909 | 54.2 | 1934 | 82.4 | 1959 | 305.7 | 1984 | 710.3 | 2009 | 1,219.7 | ||||
| 1910 | 60.3 | 1935 | 99.5 | 1960 | 346.4 | 1985 | 718.9 | 2010 | 1,413.6 | ||||
| 1911 | 60.5 | 1936 | 124.3 | 1961 | 351.3 | 1986 | 714.0 | 2011 | 1,490.1 | ||||
| 1912 | 72.8 | 1937 | 135.7 | 1962 | 360.1 | 1987 | 735.5 | 2012 | 1,552.9 | ||||
| 1913 | 76.4 | 1938 | 110.0 | 1963 | 387.1 | 1988 | 780.1 | 2013 | 1,649.3 | ||||
| 1914 | 60.4 | 1939 | 137.1 | 1964 | 433.4 | 1989 | 786.0 | 2014 | 1,670.1 | ||||
| 1915 | 66.6 | 1940 | 140.6 | 1965 | 454.0 | 1990 | 770.4 | 2015 | 1,620.4 | ||||
| 1916 | 78.2 | 1941 | 153.8 | 1966 | 472.7 | 1991 | 733.6 | 2016 | 1,606.3 | ||||
| 1917 | 82.0 | 1942 | 151.4 | 1967 | 497.2 | 1992 | 719.7 | 2017 | 1,674.8 | ||||
| 1918 | 77.2 | 1943 | 159.6 | 1968 | 529.8 | 1993 | 727.5 | 2018 | 1,808.4 | ||||
| 1919 | 58.5 | 1944 | 151.2 | 1969 | 574.6 | 1994 | 725.1 | 2019 | 1,869.9 | ||||
| 1920 | 72.5 | 1945 | 113.1 | 1970 | 595.4 | 1995 | 752.3 | 2020 | 1,883.3 | ||||
| 1921 | 45.2 | 1946 | 111.6 | 1971 | 582.6 | 1996 | 750.1 | 2021 | 1,962.5 | ||||
| 1922 | 68.8 | 1947 | 136.0 | 1972 | 630.7 | 1997 | 799.0 | 2022 | 1,889.2 | ||||
| 1923 | 78.3 | 1948 | 155.3 | 1973 | 697.5 | 1998 | 777.3 | 2023 | 1,904.1 | ||||
| 1924 | 78.5 | 1949 | 160.0 | 1974 | 703.8 | 1999 | 789.3 | 2024 | 1,886.3 | ||||
| 1925 | 90.4 | 1950 | 191.6 | 1975 | 643.0 | 2000 | 850.1 | – | |||||
References
- "World Steel in Figures 2021"https://web.archive.org/web/20210628083325/https://www.worldsteel.org/en/dam/jcr:976723ed-74b3-47b4-92f6-81b6a452b86e/World%20Steel%20in%20Figures%202021.pdf
- "China's steel sector sees output growth in 2020"https://www.hellenicshippingnews.com/chinas-steel-sector-sees-output-growth-in-2020
- "World Steel Production 1980-2013"https://web.archive.org/web/20150420161500/http://www.worldsteel.org/dms/internetDocumentList/statistics-archive/production-archive/steel-archive/steel-annually/steel-annually-1980-2013/document/steel%20annually%201980-2013.pdf
- "Handbook of World Steel Statistics"https://web.archive.org/web/20150513202042/http://www.worldsteel.org/dms/internetDocumentList/statistics-archive/yearbook-archive/A-handbook-of-world-steel-statistics-1978/document/A%20handbook%20of%20world%20steel%20statistics%201978.pdf
- worldsteel.orghttps://worldsteel.org/data/annual-production-steel-data/
- "Global crude steel output increases by 3.4% in 2019"https://www.worldsteel.org/media-centre/press-releases/2020/Global-crude-steel-output-increases-by-3.4--in-2019.html
- WorldSteelhttps://web.archive.org/web/20200130161636/https://www.worldsteel.org/en/dam/jcr:391fbe61-488d-46d1-b611-c9a43224f9b8/2019%2520global%2520crude%2520steel%2520production.pdf
- "Global crude steel output increases by 4.6% in 2018"https://www.worldsteel.org/media-centre/press-releases/2019/Global-crude-steel-output-increases-by-4.6--in-2018.html
- WorldSteelhttps://web.archive.org/web/20190202042330/https://www.worldsteel.org/en/dam/jcr:dcd93336-2756-486e-aa7f-64f6be8e6b1e/2018%2520global%2520crude%2520steel%2520production.pdf
- "Monthly crude steel production - 2017"https://web.archive.org/web/20180205072305/https://www.worldsteel.org/en/dam/jcr:0909050c-1086-4017-95ef-0eb94b1487c2/Steel+production+December+2017.pdf
- "Monthly crude steel production"https://web.archive.org/web/20170729142036/https://www.worldsteel.org/en/dam/jcr:44ae2d3d-62ff-4868-9f60-e17a43e75092/Crude+steel+production_March+2017.pdf
- "Steel Statistical Yearbook 2016"https://web.archive.org/web/20170117163112/https://www.worldsteel.org/en/dam/jcr:37ad1117-fefc-4df3-b84f-6295478ae460/Steel+Statistical+Yearbook+2016.pdf
- partial data
- composition of other countries vary year to year, thus is not comparable
- "Steel Statistical Yearbook 2015"https://web.archive.org/web/20151122235059/http://www.worldsteel.org/dms/internetDocumentList/bookshop/2015/Steel-Statistical-Yearbook-2015/document/Steel%20Statistical%20Yearbook%202015.pdf
- "World Steel Statistics data 2013"https://web.archive.org/web/20140211021748/http://www.worldsteel.org/dms/internetDocumentList/press-release-downloads/2013/2013-Statistics-Tables/document/2013%20Statistics%20Tables.pdf
- "World Crude Steel Production - Summary"https://web.archive.org/web/20130418001729/http://www.worldsteel.org/dms/internetDocumentList/press-release-downloads/2012/2012-statistics-table/document/2012%20statistics%20table.pdf
- World Crude Steel Production 2011[permanent dead link]http://www.worldsteel.org/dms/internetDocumentList/steel-stats/Crude-steel-production-2011/document/Crude%20steel%20production%202011.pdf
- World Crude Steel Production 2010 Archived 2011-09-30 at the Wayback Machinehttp://www.worldsteel.org/pictures/newsfiles/2010%20statistics%20tables.pdf
- Was part of USSR until 1992
- Was part of Czechoslovakia until 1993
- "World Steel in Figures 2025"https://worldsteel.org/wp-content/uploads/World-Steel-in-Figures-2024.pdf
- excluding intra-regional trade
- International Iron and Steel Institutehttps://worldsteel.org/wp-content/uploads/A-handbook-of-world-steel-statistics-1978-2.pdf
- "World Steel Association - Statistics archive"https://web.archive.org/web/20120212212408/http://www.worldsteel.org/statistics/statistics-archive.html