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List of countries by maternal mortality ratio

Updated: Wikipedia source

List of countries by maternal mortality ratio

From Our World in Data (using World Health Organization definition): "The maternal mortality ratio (MMR) is defined as the number of maternal deaths during a given time period per 100,000 live births during the same time period. It depicts the risk of maternal death relative to the number of live births and essentially captures the risk of death in a single pregnancy or a single live birth. Maternal deaths: The annual number of female deaths from any cause related to or aggravated by pregnancy or its management (excluding accidental or incidental causes) during pregnancy and childbirth or within 42 days of termination of pregnancy, irrespective of the duration and site of the pregnancy, expressed per 100,000 live births, for a specified time period. (ICD-10)." See the reference for a detailed definition of a live birth. See International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). The global rate is 224 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births in 2020 (latest available year for some countries).

Tables

Maternal mortality ratio per 100,000 live births. · Table
Afghanistan *
Afghanistan *
Location
Afghanistan *
2020
620
2010
898
2000
1,346
1985
1,910
Africa (WHO)
Africa (WHO)
Location
Africa (WHO)
2020
531
2010
647
2000
788
1985
1,007
Albania *
Albania *
Location
Albania *
2020
8
2010
8
2000
14
1985
47
Algeria *
Algeria *
Location
Algeria *
2020
77
2010
111
2000
159
1985
255
Americas (WHO)
Americas (WHO)
Location
Americas (WHO)
2020
68
2010
59
2000
68
1985
147
Angola *
Angola *
Location
Angola *
2020
221
2010
367
2000
859
1985
1,098
Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda
Location
Antigua and Barbuda
2020
21
2010
30
2000
51
1985
59
Argentina *
Argentina *
Location
Argentina *
2020
44
2010
55
2000
71
1985
97
Armenia *
Armenia *
Location
Armenia *
2020
27
2010
33
2000
50
1985
54
Australia *
Australia *
Location
Australia *
2020
2
2010
5
2000
6
1985
8
Austria *
Austria *
Location
Austria *
2020
5
2010
6
2000
6
1985
10
Azerbaijan *
Azerbaijan *
Location
Azerbaijan *
2020
40
2010
32
2000
55
1985
52
Bahamas
Bahamas
Location
Bahamas
2020
77
2010
78
2000
60
1985
55
Bahrain *
Bahrain *
Location
Bahrain *
2020
15
2010
19
2000
24
1985
37
Bangladesh *
Bangladesh *
Location
Bangladesh *
2020
123
2010
300
2000
441
1985
907
Barbados
Barbados
Location
Barbados
2020
39
2010
53
2000
48
1985
52
Belarus *
Belarus *
Location
Belarus *
2020
1
2010
2
2000
24
1985
42
Belgium *
Belgium *
Location
Belgium *
2020
4
2010
5
2000
8
1985
8
Belize *
Belize *
Location
Belize *
2020
129
2010
32
2000
85
1985
113
Benin *
Benin *
Location
Benin *
2020
522
2010
598
2000
469
1985
718
Bhutan *
Bhutan *
Location
Bhutan *
2020
59
2010
116
2000
304
1985
835
Bolivia *
Bolivia *
Location
Bolivia *
2020
160
2010
184
2000
284
1985
586
Bosnia and Herzegovina *
Bosnia and Herzegovina *
Location
Bosnia and Herzegovina *
2020
5
2010
7
2000
15
1985
47
Botswana *
Botswana *
Location
Botswana *
2020
185
2010
155
2000
181
1985
228
Brazil *
Brazil *
Location
Brazil *
2020
72
2010
63
2000
68
1985
227
Brunei *
Brunei *
Location
Brunei *
2020
44
2010
41
2000
49
1985
58
Bulgaria *
Bulgaria *
Location
Bulgaria *
2020
7
2010
10
2000
21
1985
25
Burkina Faso *
Burkina Faso *
Location
Burkina Faso *
2020
263
2010
357
2000
505
1985
795
Burundi *
Burundi *
Location
Burundi *
2020
494
2010
608
2000
873
1985
1,343
Cambodia *
Cambodia *
Location
Cambodia *
2020
218
2010
276
2000
605
1985
687
Cameroon *
Cameroon *
Location
Cameroon *
2020
437
2010
526
2000
650
1985
694
Canada *
Canada *
Location
Canada *
2020
11
2010
11
2000
9
1985
7
Cape Verde *
Cape Verde *
Location
Cape Verde *
2020
42
2010
53
2000
125
1985
399
Central African Republic *
Central African Republic *
Location
Central African Republic *
2020
835
2010
1,051
2000
1,315
1985
1,003
Chad *
Chad *
Location
Chad *
2020
1,063
2010
1,303
2000
1,365
1985
1,420
Chile *
Chile *
Location
Chile *
2020
15
2010
23
2000
32
1985
75
China *
China *
Location
China *
2020
23
2010
33
2000
58
1985
114
Colombia *
Colombia *
Location
Colombia *
2020
74
2010
70
2000
92
1985
130
Comoros *
Comoros *
Location
Comoros *
2020
217
2010
316
2000
455
1985
656
Congo *
Congo *
Location
Congo *
2020
282
2010
389
2000
659
1985
630
Costa Rica *
Costa Rica *
Location
Costa Rica *
2020
22
2010
26
2000
38
1985
49
Ivory Coast *
Ivory Coast *
Location
Ivory Coast *
2020
479
2010
604
2000
473
1985
667
Croatia *
Croatia *
Location
Croatia *
2020
4
2010
7
2000
10
1985
12
Cuba *
Cuba *
Location
Cuba *
2020
39
2010
41
2000
47
1985
69
Cyprus *
Cyprus *
Location
Cyprus *
2020
68
2010
26
2000
33
1985
38
Czech Republic *
Czech Republic *
Location
Czech Republic *
2020
3
2010
4
2000
8
1985
13
DR Congo *
DR Congo *
Location
DR Congo *
2020
547
2010
601
2000
667
1985
1,171
Denmark *
Denmark *
Location
Denmark *
2020
4
2010
6
2000
8
1985
11
Djibouti *
Djibouti *
Location
Djibouti *
2020
234
2010
273
2000
512
1985
707
Dominican Republic *
Dominican Republic *
Location
Dominican Republic *
2020
107
2010
91
2000
79
1985
154
Timor-Leste *
Timor-Leste *
Location
Timor-Leste *
2020
203
2010
376
2000
749
1985
1,671
Eastern Mediterranean (WHO)
Eastern Mediterranean (WHO)
Location
Eastern Mediterranean (WHO)
2020
179
2010
231
2000
355
1985
414
Ecuador *
Ecuador *
Location
Ecuador *
2020
65
2010
76
2000
120
1985
238
Egypt *
Egypt *
Location
Egypt *
2020
16
2010
38
2000
79
1985
152
El Salvador
El Salvador
Location
El Salvador
2020
42
2010
35
2000
48
1985
210
Equatorial Guinea *
Equatorial Guinea *
Location
Equatorial Guinea *
2020
212
2010
211
2000
426
1985
1,302
Eritrea *
Eritrea *
Location
Eritrea *
2020
321
2010
479
2000
734
1985
1,557
Estonia *
Estonia *
Location
Estonia *
2020
5
2010
8
2000
24
1985
49
Eswatini *
Eswatini *
Location
Eswatini *
2020
239
2010
671
2000
588
1985
484
Ethiopia *
Ethiopia *
Location
Ethiopia *
2020
266
2010
634
2000
952
1985
1,297
Europe (WHO)
Europe (WHO)
Location
Europe (WHO)
2020
13
2010
15
2000
26
1985
56
Fiji
Fiji
Location
Fiji
2020
38
2010
41
2000
49
1985
64
Finland *
Finland *
Location
Finland *
2020
8
2010
7
2000
7
1985
5
France *
France *
Location
France *
2020
7
2010
9
2000
9
1985
18
Gabon *
Gabon *
Location
Gabon *
2020
226
2010
192
2000
248
1985
450
Gambia
Gambia
Location
Gambia
2020
458
2010
619
2000
777
1985
1,202
Georgia *
Georgia *
Location
Georgia *
2020
27
2010
41
2000
52
1985
44
Germany *
Germany *
Location
Germany *
2020
4
2010
6
2000
7
1985
10
Ghana *
Ghana *
Location
Ghana *
2020
263
2010
336
2000
498
1985
848
Greece *
Greece *
Location
Greece *
2020
7
2010
3
2000
3
1985
7
Grenada
Grenada
Location
Grenada
2020
21
2010
27
2000
42
1985
53
Guatemala
Guatemala
Location
Guatemala
2020
95
2010
123
2000
151
1985
267
Guinea *
Guinea *
Location
Guinea *
2020
553
2010
740
2000
970
1985
1,238
Guinea-Bissau *
Guinea-Bissau *
Location
Guinea-Bissau *
2020
725
2010
794
2000
1,300
1985
1,651
Guyana *
Guyana *
Location
Guyana *
2020
111
2010
147
2000
190
1985
275
Haiti *
Haiti *
Location
Haiti *
2020
350
2010
402
2000
399
1985
710
Honduras *
Honduras *
Location
Honduras *
2020
71
2010
73
2000
81
1985
223
Hungary *
Hungary *
Location
Hungary *
2020
15
2010
15
2000
14
1985
25
Iceland *
Iceland *
Location
Iceland *
2020
2
2010
2
2000
5
1985
6
Location
2020
2010
2000
1985
Afghanistan *
620
898
1,346
1,910
Africa (WHO)
531
647
788
1,007
Albania *
8
8
14
47
Algeria *
77
111
159
255
Americas (WHO)
68
59
68
147
Angola *
221
367
859
1,098
Antigua and Barbuda
21
30
51
59
Argentina *
44
55
71
97
Armenia *
27
33
50
54
Australia *
2
5
6
8
Austria *
5
6
6
10
Azerbaijan *
40
32
55
52
Bahamas
77
78
60
55
Bahrain *
15
19
24
37
Bangladesh *
123
300
441
907
Barbados
39
53
48
52
Belarus *
1
2
24
42
Belgium *
4
5
8
8
Belize *
129
32
85
113
Benin *
522
598
469
718
Bhutan *
59
116
304
835
Bolivia *
160
184
284
586
Bosnia and Herzegovina *
5
7
15
47
Botswana *
185
155
181
228
Brazil *
72
63
68
227
Brunei *
44
41
49
58
Bulgaria *
7
10
21
25
Burkina Faso *
263
357
505
795
Burundi *
494
608
873
1,343
Cambodia *
218
276
605
687
Cameroon *
437
526
650
694
Canada *
11
11
9
7
Cape Verde *
42
53
125
399
Central African Republic *
835
1,051
1,315
1,003
Chad *
1,063
1,303
1,365
1,420
Chile *
15
23
32
75
China *
23
33
58
114
Colombia *
74
70
92
130
Comoros *
217
316
455
656
Congo *
282
389
659
630
Costa Rica *
22
26
38
49
Ivory Coast *
479
604
473
667
Croatia *
4
7
10
12
Cuba *
39
41
47
69
Cyprus *
68
26
33
38
Czech Republic *
3
4
8
13
DR Congo *
547
601
667
1,171
Denmark *
4
6
8
11
Djibouti *
234
273
512
707
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