List of countries by GDP (PPP) per capita

References

1. There is no explicit "GDP (PPP) per capita" World estimate provided by the IMF. For this figure, the GDP (PPP) world val
2. Data is for the area controlled by the Government of the Republic of Cyprus.
3. Although the EU is not a federation in the strict sense, it is far more than a free-trade association such as ASEAN, NAFTA, or Mercosur, and it has certain attributes associated with independent nations: its flag, currency (for some members), and law-making abilities, as well as diplomatic representation and a common foreign and security policy in its dealings with external partners. Thus, the inclusion of basic intelligence on the EU has been deemed appropriate as a new, separate entity in The World Factbook.
   https://web.archive.org/web/20200611111527/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ee.html
4. Excludes data for Abkhazia and South Ossetia.
5. IMF and CIA figures exclude Taiwan and the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau.
6. World Bank figures exclude the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau.
7. Figures exclude the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and Sevastopol.
8. Excludes data for Transnistria.
9. Referred to as "Cabo Verde".
10. Includes Western Sahara.
11. Referred to as "West Bank and Gaza" in the IMF and World Bank reports.
12. CIA.gov
    https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/west-bank/#economy
13. Referred to as "Burma".
14. There have been no exclusive estimates for the world average by the IMF. 2023 calculations are based on the global GDP (
15. The following countries are from 2022 data: San Marino and U.S. Virgin Islands
16. The following countries are from 2022 data: San Marino and U.S. Virgin Islands
17. "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024"
    https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2024/April/weo-report?c=512,914,612,171,614,311,213,911,314,193,122,912,313,419,513,316,913,124,339,638,514,218,963,616,223,516,918,748,618,624,522,622,156,626,628,228,924,233,632,636,634,238,662,960,423,935,128,611,321,243,248,469,253,642,643,939,734,644,819,172,132,646,648,915,134,652,174,328,258,656,654,336,263,268,532,944,176,534,536,429,433,178,436,136,343,158,439,916,664,826,542,967,443,917,544,941,446,666,668,672,946,137,546,674,676,548,556,678,181,867,682,684,273,868,921,948,943,686,688,518,728,836,558,138,196,278,692,694,962,142,449,564,565,283,853,288,293,566,964,182,359,453,968,922,714,862,135,716,456,722,942,718,724,576,936,961,813,726,199,733,184,524,361,362,364,732,366,144,146,463,528,923,738,578,537,742,866,369,744,186,925,869,746,926,466,112,111,298,927,846,299,582,487,474,754,698,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,LP,&sy=2023&ey=2023&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1
18. "Sarkozy attacks focus on economic growth (French president urges more emphasis on quality of life)", The Guardian, 14 S
    https://web.archive.org/web/20141025190701/http://www.theguardian.com/business/2009/sep/14/sarkozy-attacks-gdp-focus
19. "Alternative progress indicators to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as a means towards sustainable development"[dead link]
    http://www.europarl.europa.eu/committees/en/studiesdownload.html?languageDocument=EN&file=19990
20. "Explaining the Shadow Economy in Europe: Size, Causes and Policy Options"
    https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WP/Issues/2019/12/13/Explaining-the-Shadow-Economy-in-Europe-Size-Causes-and-Policy-Options-48821
21. The New York Times
    https://www.nytimes.com/2014/07/10/business/international/eu-nations-counting-sex-and-drug-trades-toward-gdp.html
22. "GDP to include illegal activity"
    https://www.financierworldwide.com/gdp-to-include-illegal-activity#.YTrrFdIzYRE
23. "Handbook on the compilation of statistics on illegal economic activities in national accounts and balance of payments"
    https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-manuals-and-guidelines/-/ks-05-17-202
24. IMF.org
    https://data.imf.org/en/Data-Explorer?datasetUrn=IMF.RES:WEO(9.0.0)&INDICATOR=PPPPC
25. IMF.org
    https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2025/April/weo-report?a=1&c=001,998,&s=NGDPD,PPPGDP,PPPPC,&sy=2022&ey=2029&ssm=0&scsm=1&scc=0&ssd=1&ssc=0&sic=0&sort=country&ds=.&br=1
26. data.worldbank.org
    https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD?most_recent_value_desc=true
27. CIA.gov
    https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/field/real-gdp-per-capita/country-comparison
28. CIA.gov
    https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/european-union/#economy
29. CIA.gov
    https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/world/#economy
30. IMF.org
    https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/LP@WEO/OEMDC/ADVEC/WEOWORLD
31. "How tax havens turn economic statistics into nonsense"
    https://qz.com/1300880/tax-havens-mean-40-of-foreign-direct-investments-are-artificial/
32. Journal of Public Economics
    http://www.nber.org/papers/w12802.pdf
33. "Piercing the Veil, Finance & Development, June 2018, Vol. 55, No. 2"
    http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/fandd/2018/06/inside-the-world-of-global-tax-havens-and-offshore-banking/damgaard.htm
34. "Ireland Exports its Leprechaun"
    https://www.cfr.org/blog/ireland-exports-its-leprechaun
35. "The Irish National Accounts: Towards some do's and don'ts"
    http://www.irisheconomy.ie/index.php/2016/07/13/the-irish-national-accounts-towards-some-dos-and-donts/
36. data.worldbank.org
    https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD?most_recent_value_desc=true
37. "World Bank, International Comparison Program database"
    https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD?year_high_desc=true