List of XML and HTML character entity references
Updated: 5/20/2026, 7:12:48 PM Wikipedia source
In SGML, HTML and XML documents, the logical constructs known as character data and attribute values consist of sequences of characters, in which each character can manifest directly (representing itself), or can be represented by a series of characters called a character reference, of which there are two types: a numeric character reference and a character entity reference. This article lists the character entity references that are valid in HTML and XML documents.
Tables
HTML DTD entities subsets · Standard public entity sets for characters › Formal public identifiers for HTML DTD entities subsets
HTMLlat1
HTMLlat1
Name
HTMLlat1
Version
HTML 4
Formal public identifier
"-//W3C//ENTITIES Latin 1//EN//HTML"
System identifier
"http://www /TR/html4/HTMLlat1 " (optional)
XHTML 1
XHTML 1
Name
XHTML 1
Version
"-//W3C//ENTITIES Latin 1 for XHTML//EN"
Formal public identifier
"http://www /TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml-lat1 "
HTMLsymbol
HTMLsymbol
Name
HTMLsymbol
Version
HTML 4
Formal public identifier
"-//W3C//ENTITIES Symbols//EN//HTML"
System identifier
"http://www /TR/html4/HTMLsymbol " (optional)
XHTML 1
XHTML 1
Name
XHTML 1
Version
"-//W3C//ENTITIES Symbols for XHTML//EN"
Formal public identifier
"http://www /TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml-symbol "
HTMLspecial
HTMLspecial
Name
HTMLspecial
Version
HTML 4
Formal public identifier
"-//W3C//ENTITIES Special//EN//HTML"
System identifier
"http://www /TR/html4/HTMLspecial " (optional)
XHTML 1
XHTML 1
Name
XHTML 1
Version
"-//W3C//ENTITIES Special for XHTML//EN"
Formal public identifier
"http://www /TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml-special "
html
html
Name
html
Version
N/A
Formal public identifier
"http://info /MarkUp/html-spec/html "
HTML 5
HTML 5
Name
HTML 5
Version
"-//W3C//ENTITIES HTML MathML Set//EN//XML"
Formal public identifier
"http://www /2003/entities/2007/htmlmathml-f "
| Name | Version | Formal public identifier | System identifier |
| HTMLlat1 | HTML 4 | "-//W3C//ENTITIES Latin 1//EN//HTML" | "http://www /TR/html4/HTMLlat1 " (optional) |
| XHTML 1 | "-//W3C//ENTITIES Latin 1 for XHTML//EN" | "http://www /TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml-lat1 " | |
| HTMLsymbol | HTML 4 | "-//W3C//ENTITIES Symbols//EN//HTML" | "http://www /TR/html4/HTMLsymbol " (optional) |
| XHTML 1 | "-//W3C//ENTITIES Symbols for XHTML//EN" | "http://www /TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml-symbol " | |
| HTMLspecial | HTML 4 | "-//W3C//ENTITIES Special//EN//HTML" | "http://www /TR/html4/HTMLspecial " (optional) |
| XHTML 1 | "-//W3C//ENTITIES Special for XHTML//EN" | "http://www /TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml-special " | |
| html | N/A | "http://info /MarkUp/html-spec/html " | |
| HTML 5 | "-//W3C//ENTITIES HTML MathML Set//EN//XML" | "http://www /2003/entities/2007/htmlmathml-f " | |
ISO entities subsets · Standard public entity sets for characters › Formal public identifiers for old ISO entities subsets
ISOamsa
ISOamsa
Name
ISOamsa
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Arrow Relations//EN"
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Arrow Relations//EN"
ISOamsb
ISOamsb
Name
ISOamsb
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Binary Operators//EN"
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Binary Operators//EN"
ISOamsc
ISOamsc
Name
ISOamsc
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Delimiters//EN"
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Delimiters//EN"
ISOamsn
ISOamsn
Name
ISOamsn
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Negated Relations//EN"
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Negated Relations//EN"
ISOamso
ISOamso
Name
ISOamso
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Ordinary//EN"
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Ordinary//EN"
ISOamsr
ISOamsr
Name
ISOamsr
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Relations//EN"
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Relations//EN"
ISObox
ISObox
Name
ISObox
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Box and Line Drawing//EN"
ISOchem
ISOchem
Name
ISOchem
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Chemistry//EN"
ISOcyr1
ISOcyr1
Name
ISOcyr1
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Russian Cyrillic//EN"
ISOcyr2
ISOcyr2
Name
ISOcyr2
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Non-Russian Cyrillic//EN"
ISOdia
ISOdia
Name
ISOdia
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Diacritical Marks//EN"
ISOgrk1
ISOgrk1
Name
ISOgrk1
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Greek Letters//EN"
ISOgrk2
ISOgrk2
Name
ISOgrk2
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Monotoniko Greek//EN"
ISOgrk3
ISOgrk3
Name
ISOgrk3
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Greek Symbols//EN"
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Greek Symbols//EN"
ISOgrk4
ISOgrk4
Name
ISOgrk4
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Alternative Greek Symbols//EN"
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Alternative Greek Symbols//EN"
ISOlat1
ISOlat1
Name
ISOlat1
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Latin 1//EN"
ISOlat2
ISOlat2
Name
ISOlat2
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Latin 2//EN"
ISOmfrk
ISOmfrk
Name
ISOmfrk
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Math Alphabets: Fraktur//EN"
ISOmopf
ISOmopf
Name
ISOmopf
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Math Alphabets: Open Face//EN"
ISOmscr
ISOmscr
Name
ISOmscr
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Math Alphabets: Script//EN"
ISOnum
ISOnum
Name
ISOnum
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Numeric and Special Graphic//EN"
ISOpub
ISOpub
Name
ISOpub
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Publishing//EN"
ISOtech
ISOtech
Name
ISOtech
Formal public identifier(s)
"ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES General Technical//EN"
"ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES General Technical//EN"
| Name | Formal public identifier(s) |
| ISOamsa | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Arrow Relations//EN ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Arrow Relations//EN" |
| ISOamsb | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Binary Operators//EN ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Binary Operators//EN" |
| ISOamsc | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Delimiters//EN ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Delimiters//EN" |
| ISOamsn | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Negated Relations//EN ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Negated Relations//EN" |
| ISOamso | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Ordinary//EN ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Ordinary//EN" |
| ISOamsr | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Relations//EN ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Added Math Symbols: Relations//EN" |
| ISObox | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Box and Line Drawing//EN" |
| ISOchem | "ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Chemistry//EN" |
| ISOcyr1 | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Russian Cyrillic//EN" |
| ISOcyr2 | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Non-Russian Cyrillic//EN" |
| ISOdia | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Diacritical Marks//EN" |
| ISOgrk1 | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Greek Letters//EN" |
| ISOgrk2 | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Monotoniko Greek//EN" |
| ISOgrk3 | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Greek Symbols//EN ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Greek Symbols//EN" |
| ISOgrk4 | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Alternative Greek Symbols//EN ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Alternative Greek Symbols//EN" |
| ISOlat1 | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Latin 1//EN" |
| ISOlat2 | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Added Latin 2//EN" |
| ISOmfrk | "ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Math Alphabets: Fraktur//EN" |
| ISOmopf | "ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Math Alphabets: Open Face//EN" |
| ISOmscr | "ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES Math Alphabets: Script//EN" |
| ISOnum | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Numeric and Special Graphic//EN" |
| ISOpub | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES Publishing//EN" |
| ISOtech | "ISO 8879:1986//ENTITIES General Technical//EN ISO 9573-13:1991//ENTITIES General Technical//EN" |
All named character entity references in HTML and XML · List of character entity references in HTML
	
	
Entities
	
Char.
TAB
Codepoints
U+0009
Standard
HTML 5
Description
character tabulation (TAB)




Entities


Char.
LF
Codepoints
U+000A
Standard
HTML 5
Description
line feed (LF)
̑
̑
Entities
̑
Char.
̑
Codepoints
U+0020 U+0311
U+0311
Standard
MathML 2 HTML 5
Description
combining inverted breve (combining down breve)
⃛
⃛
⃛
⃛
Entities
⃛
⃛
Char.
⃛
Codepoints
U+0020 U+20DB
U+20DB
Standard
MathML 2 HTML 5
Description
combining three dots above
⃜
⃜
Entities
⃜
Char.
⃜
Codepoints
U+0020 U+20DC
U+20DC
Standard
MathML 2 HTML 5
Description
combining four dots above
!
!
Entities
!
Char.
!
Codepoints
U+0021
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
exclamation mark
"
"
"
"
Entities
"
"
Char.
"
Codepoints
U+0022
Standard
XML 1 HTML 5
DTD
html HTMLspecial
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
quotation mark
#
#
Entities
#
Char.
#
Codepoints
U+0023
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
number sign
$
$
Entities
$
Char.
$
Codepoints
U+0024
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
dollar sign
%
%
Entities
%
Char.
%
Codepoints
U+0025
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
percent sign
&
&
&
&
Entities
&
&
Char.
&
Codepoints
U+0026
Standard
XML 1 HTML 5
DTD
html HTMLspecial
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
ampersand
'
'
Entities
'
Char.
'
Codepoints
U+0027
Standard
XML 1
DTD
HTMLspecial
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
apostrophe (apostrophe-quote); see below
(
(
Entities
(
Char.
(
Codepoints
U+0028
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
left parenthesis
)
)
Entities
)
Codepoints
U+0029
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
right parenthesis
*
*
*
*
Entities
*
*
Codepoints
U+002A
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
asterisk (middle asterisk)
+
+
Entities
+
Char.
+
Codepoints
U+002B
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
plus sign
,
,
Entities
,
Codepoints
U+002C
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
comma
.
.
Entities
.
Codepoints
U+002E
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
full stop (period)
/
/
Entities
/
Char.
/
Codepoints
U+002F
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
solidus
:
:
Entities
:
Codepoints
U+003A
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
colon
;
;
Entities
;
Codepoints
U+003B
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
semicolon
<
<
<
<
Entities
<
<
Char.
<
Codepoints
U+003C
Standard
XML 1 HTML 5
DTD
html HTMLspecial
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
less-than sign
<⃒
<⃒
Entities
<⃒
Char.
<⃒
Codepoints
U+003C U+20D2
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOamsn
Description
less-than sign, combining long vertical line overlay
=
=
Entities
=
Char.
=
Codepoints
U+003D
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
equals sign
=⃥
=⃥
Entities
=⃥
Char.
=⃥
Codepoints
U+003D U+20E5
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOtech
Description
equals sign, combining reverse solidus overlay
>
>
>
>
Entities
>
>
Char.
>
Codepoints
U+003E
Standard
XML 1 HTML 5
DTD
html HTMLspecial
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
greater-than sign
>⃒
>⃒
Entities
>⃒
Char.
>⃒
Codepoints
U+003E U+20D2
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOamsn
Description
greater-than sign, combining long vertical line overlay
?
?
Entities
?
Char.
?
Codepoints
U+003F
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
question mark
@
@
Entities
@
Char.
@
Codepoints
U+0040
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
commercial at
[
[
[
[
Entities
[
[
Char.
[
Codepoints
U+005B
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
left square bracket (left bracket)
\
\
Entities
\
Char.
\
Codepoints
U+005C
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
reverse solidus (backward solidus)
]
]
]
]
Entities
]
]
Codepoints
U+005D
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
right square bracket (right bracket)
^
^
Entities
^
Char.
^
Codepoints
U+005E
Standard
HTML 5
Description
circumflex accent (hat)
_
_
_
_
Entities
_
_
Char.
_
Codepoints
U+005F
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
low line (low bar; &underbar)
`
`
`
`
Entities
`
`
Char.
`
Codepoints
U+0060
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOdia
Description
grave accent (diacritical grave)
fj
fj
Entities
fj
Char.
fj
Codepoints
U+0066 U+006A
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOpub
Description
latin small letter f, latin small letter j
{
{
{
{
Entities
{
{
Char.
{
Codepoints
U+007B
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
left curly bracket (left brace)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Entities
|
|
|
Char.
|
Codepoints
U+007C
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
vertical line (vertical bar), (pipe character)
}
}
}
}
Entities
}
}
Codepoints
U+007D
Standard
HTML 5
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
right curly bracket (right brace)
 
 
Entities
 
Codepoints
U+00A0
Standard
HTML 3 HTML 5
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
no-break space (non-breaking space)
¡
¡
Entities
¡
Char.
¡
Codepoints
U+00A1
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
inverted exclamation mark
¢
¢
Entities
¢
Char.
¢
Codepoints
U+00A2
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
cent sign
£
£
Entities
£
Char.
£
Codepoints
U+00A3
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
pound sign
¤
¤
Entities
¤
Char.
¤
Codepoints
U+00A4
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
currency sign
¥
¥
Entities
¥
Char.
¥
Codepoints
U+00A5
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
yen sign (yuan sign)
¦
¦
Entities
¦
Char.
¦
Codepoints
U+00A6
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
broken bar (broken vertical bar)
§
§
Entities
§
Char.
§
Codepoints
U+00A7
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
section sign
¨
¨
¨
¨
¨
¨
¨
¨
Entities
¨
¨
¨
¨
Char.
¨
Codepoints
U+00A8
Standard
HTML 3 HTML 5 HTML 5 HTML 5
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOdia
Description
diaeresis (spacing dieresis, double dot); see also Germanic umlaut
©
©
©
©
Entities
©
©
Char.
©
Codepoints
U+00A9
Standard
HTML 3 HTML 5
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
copyright sign
ª
ª
Entities
ª
Char.
ª
Codepoints
U+00AA
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
feminine ordinal indicator
«
«
Entities
«
Char.
«
Codepoints
U+00AB
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
left-pointing double angle quotation mark (left pointing guillemet)
¬
¬
Entities
¬
Char.
¬
Codepoints
U+00AC
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
not sign
­
­
Entities
­
Char.
SHY
Codepoints
U+00AD
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
soft hyphen (discretionary hyphen)
®
®
®
®
®
®
Entities
®
®
®
Char.
®
Codepoints
U+00AE
Standard
HTML 3 HTML 5 HTML 5
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
registered sign (registered trademark symbol)
¯
¯
¯
¯
Entities
¯
¯
Char.
¯
Codepoints
U+00AF
Standard
HTML 3 HTML 5
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOdia
Description
macron (spacing macron, overline, APL overbar)
°
°
Entities
°
Char.
°
Codepoints
U+00B0
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
degree sign
±
±
±
±
±
±
Entities
±
±
±
Char.
±
Codepoints
U+00B1
Standard
HTML 3 HTML 5 HTML 5
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
plus–minus sign (plus-or-minus sign)
²
²
Entities
²
Char.
²
Codepoints
U+00B2
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
superscript two (superscript digit two, squared)
³
³
Entities
³
Char.
³
Codepoints
U+00B3
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
superscript three (superscript digit three, cubed)
´
´
´
´
Entities
´
´
Char.
´
Codepoints
U+00B4
Standard
HTML 3 HTML 5
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOdia
Description
acute accent (diacritical acute, spacing acute)
µ
µ
Entities
µ
Char.
µ
Codepoints
U+00B5
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
micro sign
¶
¶
Entities
¶
Char.
¶
Codepoints
U+00B6
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
pilcrow sign (paragraph sign)
·
·
·
·
·
·
Entities
·
·
·
Char.
·
Codepoints
U+00B7
Standard
HTML 3 HTML 5 HTML 5
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
middle dot (center dot, Georgian comma, Greek middle dot)
¸
¸
¸
¸
Entities
¸
¸
Char.
¸
Codepoints
U+00B8
Standard
HTML 3 HTML 5
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOdia
Description
cedilla (spacing cedilla)
¹
¹
Entities
¹
Char.
¹
Codepoints
U+00B9
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
superscript one (superscript digit one)
º
º
Entities
º
Char.
º
Codepoints
U+00BA
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
masculine ordinal indicator
»
»
Entities
»
Char.
»
Codepoints
U+00BB
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
right-pointing double angle quotation mark (right pointing guillemet)
¼
¼
Entities
¼
Char.
¼
Codepoints
U+00BC
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
vulgar fraction one quarter (fraction one quarter)
½
½
½
½
Entities
½
½
Char.
½
Codepoints
U+00BD
Standard
HTML 3 HTML 5
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
vulgar fraction one half (fraction one half)
¾
¾
Entities
¾
Char.
¾
Codepoints
U+00BE
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
vulgar fraction three quarters (fraction three quarters)
¿
¿
Entities
¿
Char.
¿
Codepoints
U+00BF
Standard
HTML 3
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOnum
Description
inverted question mark (turned question mark)
À
À
Entities
À
Char.
À
Codepoints
U+00C0
Standard
HTML 2
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOlat1
Description
Latin capital letter A with grave (Latin capital letter A grave)
Á
Á
Entities
Á
Char.
Á
Codepoints
U+00C1
Standard
HTML 2
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOlat1
Description
Latin capital letter A with acute
Â
Â
Entities
Â
Char.
Â
Codepoints
U+00C2
Standard
HTML 2
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOlat1
Description
Latin capital letter A with circumflex
Ã
Ã
Entities
Ã
Char.
Ã
Codepoints
U+00C3
Standard
HTML 2
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOlat1
Description
Latin capital letter A with tilde
Ä
Ä
Entities
Ä
Char.
Ä
Codepoints
U+00C4
Standard
HTML 2
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOlat1
Description
Latin capital letter A with diaeresis
Å
Å
Å
Å
Entities
Å
Å
Char.
Å
Codepoints
U+00C5
Standard
HTML 2 HTML 5
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOlat1
Description
Latin capital letter A with ring above (Latin capital letter A ring Angstrom sign)
Æ
Æ
Entities
Æ
Char.
Æ
Codepoints
U+00C6
Standard
HTML 2
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOlat1
Description
Latin capital letter AE (Latin capital ligature AE)
Ç
Ç
Entities
Ç
Char.
Ç
Codepoints
U+00C7
Standard
HTML 2
DTD
HTMLlat1
Old ISO subset
ISOlat1
Description
Latin capital letter C with cedilla
| Entities | Char. | Codepoints | Standard | DTD | Old ISO subset | Description |
| 	 | TAB | U+0009 | HTML 5 | character tabulation (TAB) | ||
| 
 | LF | U+000A | HTML 5 | line feed (LF) | ||
| ̑ | ̑ | U+0020 U+0311 U+0311 | MathML 2 HTML 5 | combining inverted breve (combining down breve) | ||
| ⃛ ⃛ | ⃛ | U+0020 U+20DB U+20DB | MathML 2 HTML 5 | combining three dots above | ||
| ⃜ | ⃜ | U+0020 U+20DC U+20DC | MathML 2 HTML 5 | combining four dots above | ||
| ! | ! | U+0021 | HTML 5 | ISOnum | exclamation mark | |
| " " | " | U+0022 | XML 1 HTML 5 | html HTMLspecial | ISOnum | quotation mark |
| # | # | U+0023 | HTML 5 | ISOnum | number sign | |
| $ | $ | U+0024 | HTML 5 | ISOnum | dollar sign | |
| % | % | U+0025 | HTML 5 | ISOnum | percent sign | |
| & & | & | U+0026 | XML 1 HTML 5 | html HTMLspecial | ISOnum | ampersand |
| ' | ' | U+0027 | XML 1 | HTMLspecial | ISOnum | apostrophe (apostrophe-quote); see below |
| ( | ( | U+0028 | HTML 5 | ISOnum | left parenthesis | |
| ) | U+0029 | HTML 5 | ISOnum | right parenthesis | ||
| * * | U+002A | HTML 5 | ISOnum | asterisk (middle asterisk) | ||
| + | + | U+002B | HTML 5 | ISOnum | plus sign | |
| , | U+002C | HTML 5 | ISOnum | comma | ||
| . | U+002E | HTML 5 | ISOnum | full stop (period) | ||
| / | / | U+002F | HTML 5 | ISOnum | solidus | |
| : | U+003A | HTML 5 | ISOnum | colon | ||
| ; | U+003B | HTML 5 | ISOnum | semicolon | ||
| < < | < | U+003C | XML 1 HTML 5 | html HTMLspecial | ISOnum | less-than sign |
| <⃒ | <⃒ | U+003C U+20D2 | HTML 5 | ISOamsn | less-than sign, combining long vertical line overlay | |
| = | = | U+003D | HTML 5 | ISOnum | equals sign | |
| =⃥ | =⃥ | U+003D U+20E5 | HTML 5 | ISOtech | equals sign, combining reverse solidus overlay | |
| > > | > | U+003E | XML 1 HTML 5 | html HTMLspecial | ISOnum | greater-than sign |
| >⃒ | >⃒ | U+003E U+20D2 | HTML 5 | ISOamsn | greater-than sign, combining long vertical line overlay | |
| ? | ? | U+003F | HTML 5 | ISOnum | question mark | |
| @ | @ | U+0040 | HTML 5 | ISOnum | commercial at | |
| [ [ | [ | U+005B | HTML 5 | ISOnum | left square bracket (left bracket) | |
| \ | \ | U+005C | HTML 5 | ISOnum | reverse solidus (backward solidus) | |
| ] ] | U+005D | HTML 5 | ISOnum | right square bracket (right bracket) | ||
| ^ | ^ | U+005E | HTML 5 | circumflex accent (hat) | ||
| _ _ | _ | U+005F | HTML 5 | ISOnum | low line (low bar; &underbar) | |
| ` ` | ` | U+0060 | HTML 5 | ISOdia | grave accent (diacritical grave) | |
| fj | fj | U+0066 U+006A | HTML 5 | ISOpub | latin small letter f, latin small letter j | |
| { { | { | U+007B | HTML 5 | ISOnum | left curly bracket (left brace) | |
| | | | | | | U+007C | HTML 5 | ISOnum | vertical line (vertical bar), (pipe character) | |
| } } | U+007D | HTML 5 | ISOnum | right curly bracket (right brace) | ||
|   | U+00A0 | HTML 3 HTML 5 | HTMLlat1 | ISOnum | no-break space (non-breaking space) | |
| ¡ | ¡ | U+00A1 | HTML 3 | HTMLlat1 | ISOnum | inverted exclamation mark |
| ¢ | ¢ | U+00A2 | HTML 3 | HTMLlat1 | ISOnum | cent sign |
| £ | £ | U+00A3 | HTML 3 | HTMLlat1 | ISOnum | pound sign |
| ¤ | ¤ | U+00A4 | HTML 3 | HTMLlat1 | ISOnum | currency sign |
| ¥ | ¥ | U+00A5 | HTML 3 | HTMLlat1 | ISOnum | yen sign (yuan sign) |
| ¦ | ¦ | U+00A6 | HTML 3 | HTMLlat1 | ISOnum | broken bar (broken vertical bar) |
| § | § | U+00A7 | HTML 3 | HTMLlat1 | ISOnum | section sign |
| ¨ ¨ ¨ ¨ | ¨ | U+00A8 | HTML 3 HTML 5 HTML 5 HTML 5 | HTMLlat1 | ISOdia | diaeresis (spacing dieresis, double dot); see also Germanic umlaut |
| © © | © | U+00A9 | HTML 3 HTML 5 | HTMLlat1 | ISOnum | copyright sign |
References
- The original HTML 1 DTD, which would have been available at http://info /MarkUp/html-spec/htmlhttp://info.cern.ch/MarkUp/html-spec/html.dtd
- There is no DTD for HTML 5, where all entities are predefined; it is impossible to strictly validate in XML the schema nhttp://www.w3.org/2003/entities/2007/htmlmathml-f.ent
- A version beginning with ISO 8879-1986// instead of ISO 8879:1986// is considered deprecated.
- A version with appended //HTML is sometimes erroneously used for the larger HTMLlat1 entity set, i . instead of "-//W3C/
- The trailing semicolon may be omitted for this named entity.
- DTD: see § Formal public identifiers for HTML DTD entities subsets
- Old ISO subset: see § Formal public identifiers for old ISO entities subsets
- Description: the standard ISO 10646 and Unicode character name is displayed first for each character, with non-standard
- The leading space before combining characters used in old DTDs for MathML2 was removed in MathML 3 and HTML 5 .
- " was omitted from the HTML 3 specification, but was restored as of HTML 4 . In practice, most web browsers displayhttps://www.w3.org/MarkUp/Wilbur/
- spaces: a blue background is used to display each space's width.
- ©: U+00A9 'copyright symbol' is not the same as U+24B8 'circled Latin capital letter C', although the same glyph co
- ®: U+00AE 'registered sign' is not the same as U+24C7 'circled Latin capital letter R', although the same glyph coul
- Å: The use of U+212B 'Angstrom sign', which was encoded due to round-trip mapping compatibility with an East-Asian
- IJ and ij: The use of U+0132 'IJ ligature' or U+0133 'ij ligature', which were encoded for usage in Dutch and
- ŀ: The use of U+013F 'Latin small letter l with middle dot' or U+0140 'Latin capital letter L with middle dot', w
- ʼn: The use of U+0149 'n preceded by apostrophe', which was encoded for usage in Afrikaans and for compatibility fohttps://www.unicode.org/review/pr-122.html
- ligature: this is a standard misnomer as this is a separate character in some languages.
- Greek letters: the ISOgrk1 set includes a set of entity names for the entire Greek alphabet (without diacritics), while
- Ω: The use of U+2126 'ohm sign', is discouraged, and the preferred representation is U+03A9 'Greek capital letter Om