List of Jewish members of the United States Congress
Updated: 11/6/2025, 2:03:04 AM Wikipedia source
This is a list of Jewish members of the United States Congress. As of 2025, there are 10 Jewish senators and 25 Jewish members of the House of Representatives serving in the United States Congress.
Tables
· Senate
Start
Start
Senator
Start
Senator
End
Party
Length ofservice
March 4, 1855
March 4, 1855
Senator
March 4, 1855
Senator
January 21, 1861
Party
5 years, 323 days
Party
Withdrew from the Senate in 1861 following the secession of Florida from the Union
December 29, 1976
December 29, 1976
Senator
December 29, 1976
Senator
January 3, 1995
Party
18 years, 5 days
Party
Retired
January 3, 2003
January 3, 2003
Senator
January 3, 2003
Senator
June 3, 2013
Party
10 years, 151 days
Party
Died in office
| Senator | Party | State | Term | Notes | ||||
| Start | End | Length ofservice | ||||||
| | David Levy Yulee(1810–1886) | Democratic | Florida | July 1, 1845 | March 4, 1851 | 5 years, 246 days | Lost renomination | |
| March 4, 1855 | January 21, 1861 | 5 years, 323 days | Withdrew from the Senate in 1861 following the secession of Florida from the Union | |||||
| | Judah P. Benjamin(1811–1884) | Whig(1853–1856) | Louisiana | March 4, 1853 | February 4, 1861 | 7 years, 337 days | Withdrew from the Senate in 1861 following the secession of Louisiana from the Union | |
| Democratic(1856–1861) | ||||||||
| | Benjamin F. Jonas(1834–1911) | Democratic | Louisiana | March 4, 1879 | March 4, 1885 | 6 years, 0 days | Lost renomination | |
| | Joseph Simon(1851–1935) | Republican | Oregon | October 7, 1898 | March 4, 1903 | 4 years, 148 days | Retired | |
| | Isidor Rayner(1850–1912) | Democratic | Maryland | March 4, 1905 | November 25, 1912 | 7 years, 266 days | Died in office | |
| | Simon Guggenheim(1867–1941) | Republican | Colorado | March 4, 1907 | March 4, 1913 | 6 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Herbert H. Lehman(1878–1963) | Democratic | New York | November 9, 1949 | January 3, 1957 | 7 years, 55 days | Retired | |
| | Richard L. Neuberger(1912–1960) | Democratic | Oregon | January 3, 1955 | March 9, 1960 | 5 years, 66 days | Died in office | |
| | Jacob K. Javits(1904–1986) | Republican | New York | January 9, 1957 | January 3, 1981 | 23 years, 360 days | Lost reelection as Liberal Party nominee after having lost Republican Party renomination | |
| | Ernest Gruening(1887–1974) | Democratic | Alaska | January 3, 1959 | January 3, 1969 | 10 years, 0 days | Lost renominationLost write-in reelection | |
| | Abraham A. Ribicoff(1910–1998) | Democratic | Connecticut | January 3, 1963 | January 3, 1981 | 18 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Howard Metzenbaum(1917–2008) | Democratic | Ohio | January 4, 1974 | December 23, 1974 | 353 days | Resigned to permit governor to appoint winner of general election, after previously having lost renomination for new term | |
| December 29, 1976 | January 3, 1995 | 18 years, 5 days | Retired | |||||
| | Richard Stone(1928–2019) | Democratic | Florida | January 1, 1975 | December 31, 1980 | 5 years, 365 days | Lost renomination | |
| | Edward Zorinsky(1928–1987) | Democratic | Nebraska | December 28, 1976 | March 6, 1987 | 10 years, 68 days | Died in office | |
| | Rudy Boschwitz(born 1930) | Republican | Minnesota | December 30, 1978 | January 3, 1991 | 12 years, 4 days | Lost reelection | |
| | William Cohen(born 1940) | Republican | Maine | January 3, 1979 | January 3, 1997 | 18 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Carl Levin(1934–2021) | Democratic | Michigan | January 3, 1979 | January 3, 2015 | 36 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Warren Rudman(1930–2012) | Republican | New Hampshire | December 29, 1980 | January 3, 1993 | 12 years, 5 days | Retired | |
| | Arlen Specter(1930–2012) | Republican(1981–2009) | Pennsylvania | January 3, 1981 | January 3, 2011 | 30 years, 0 days | Lost renomination by the Democratic Party, to which he had switched the prior year. | |
| Democratic(2009–2011) | ||||||||
| | Frank Lautenberg(1924–2013) | Democratic | New Jersey | December 27, 1982 | January 3, 2001 | 18 years, 7 days | Retired | |
| January 3, 2003 | June 3, 2013 | 10 years, 151 days | Died in office | |||||
| | Chic Hecht(1928–2006) | Republican | Nevada | January 3, 1983 | January 3, 1989 | 6 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Herb Kohl(1935–2023) | Democratic | Wisconsin | January 3, 1989 | January 3, 2013 | 24 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Joe Lieberman(1942–2024) | Democratic(1989–2006) | Connecticut | January 3, 1989 | January 3, 2013 | 24 years, 0 days | Lost renomination, but re-elected on the Connecticut for Lieberman ticket in 2006Retired | |
| Independent(2006–2013) | ||||||||
| | Paul Wellstone(1944–2002) | Democratic (DFL) | Minnesota | January 3, 1991 | October 25, 2002 | 11 years, 295 days | Died in office | |
| | Dianne Feinstein(1933–2023) | Democratic | California | November 10, 1992 | September 29, 2023 | 30 years, 323 days | Died in office | |
| | Barbara Boxer(born 1940) | Democratic | California | January 3, 1993 | January 3, 2017 | 24 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Russ Feingold(born 1953) | Democratic | Wisconsin | January 3, 1993 | January 3, 2011 | 18 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Ron Wyden(born 1949) | Democratic | Oregon | February 6, 1996 | Incumbent | 29 years, 272 days | ||
| | Chuck Schumer(born 1950) | Democratic | New York | January 3, 1999 | Incumbent | 26 years, 306 days | First Jewish Senate Majority Leader and Senate Minority Leader | |
| | Norm Coleman(born 1949) | Republican | Minnesota | January 3, 2003 | January 3, 2009 | 6 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Ben Cardin(born 1943) | Democratic | Maryland | January 3, 2007 | January 3, 2025 | 18 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Bernie Sanders(born 1941) | Independent | Vermont | January 3, 2007 | Incumbent | 18 years, 306 days | Elected as an Independent. Began identifying alternately as an Independent or Democrat while running in the 2016 Democratic presidential primaries. Officially joined the Democratic Party after signing a declaratory pledge, but kept his independent affiliation in the Senate. | |
| | Al Franken(born 1951) | Democratic (DFL) | Minnesota | July 7, 2009 | January 2, 2018 | 8 years, 179 days | Resigned | |
| | Michael Bennet(born 1964) | Democratic | Colorado | January 21, 2009 | Incumbent | 16 years, 288 days | ||
| | Richard Blumenthal(born 1946) | Democratic | Connecticut | January 3, 2011 | Incumbent | 14 years, 306 days | ||
| | Brian Schatz(born 1972) | Democratic | Hawaii | December 26, 2012 | Incumbent | 12 years, 314 days | ||
| | Jacky Rosen(born 1957) | Democratic | Nevada | January 3, 2019 | Incumbent | 6 years, 306 days | ||
| | Jon Ossoff(born 1987) | Democratic | Georgia | January 20, 2021 | Incumbent | 4 years, 289 days | ||
| | Adam Schiff(born 1960) | Democratic | California | December 9, 2024 | Incumbent | 331 days | ||
| | Elissa Slotkin(born 1976) | Democratic | Michigan | January 3, 2025 | Incumbent | 306 days | ||
· Senate › Elected to the Senate, but not seated
| Senator-elect | Party | State | Year elected | Notes | ||
| | Michael Hahn(1830–1886) | Republican | Louisiana | 1865 | Not seated due to policy of Radical Republicans not to seat any senators-elect from former Confederate states until a Reconstruction plan had been adopted | |
· Senate › List of states with Jewish U.S. senators
Alabama
Alabama
State
Alabama
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Alaska
Alaska
State
Alaska
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First Jewish senator
Ernest Gruening
Arizona
Arizona
State
Arizona
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Arkansas
Arkansas
State
Arkansas
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
California
California
State
California
Current
1
Previous
2
Total
3
First Jewish senator
Dianne Feinstein
Colorado
Colorado
State
Colorado
Current
1
Previous
1
Total
2
First Jewish senator
Simon Guggenheim
Connecticut
Connecticut
State
Connecticut
Current
1
Previous
2
Total
3
First Jewish senator
Abraham A. Ribicoff
Delaware
Delaware
State
Delaware
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Florida
Florida
State
Florida
Current
0
Previous
2
Total
2
First Jewish senator
David Levy Yulee
Georgia
Georgia
State
Georgia
Current
1
Previous
0
Total
1
First Jewish senator
Jon Ossoff
Hawaii
Hawaii
State
Hawaii
Current
1
Previous
0
Total
1
First Jewish senator
Brian Schatz
Idaho
Idaho
State
Idaho
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Illinois
Illinois
State
Illinois
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Indiana
Indiana
State
Indiana
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Iowa
Iowa
State
Iowa
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Kansas
Kansas
State
Kansas
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Kentucky
Kentucky
State
Kentucky
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Louisiana
Louisiana
State
Louisiana
Current
0
Previous
2
Total
2
First Jewish senator
Judah P. Benjamin
Maine
Maine
State
Maine
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First Jewish senator
William Cohen
Maryland
Maryland
State
Maryland
Current
0
Previous
2
Total
2
First Jewish senator
Isidor Rayner
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
State
Massachusetts
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Michigan
Michigan
State
Michigan
Current
1
Previous
1
Total
2
First Jewish senator
Carl Levin
Minnesota
Minnesota
State
Minnesota
Current
0
Previous
4
Total
4
First Jewish senator
Rudy Boschwitz
Mississippi
Mississippi
State
Mississippi
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Missouri
Missouri
State
Missouri
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Montana
Montana
State
Montana
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Nebraska
Nebraska
State
Nebraska
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First Jewish senator
Edward Zorinsky
Nevada
Nevada
State
Nevada
Current
1
Previous
1
Total
2
First Jewish senator
Chic Hecht
New Hampshire
New Hampshire
State
New Hampshire
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First Jewish senator
Warren Rudman
New Jersey
New Jersey
State
New Jersey
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First Jewish senator
Frank Lautenberg
New Mexico
New Mexico
State
New Mexico
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
New York
New York
State
New York
Current
1
Previous
2
Total
3
First Jewish senator
Herbert H. Lehman
North Carolina
North Carolina
State
North Carolina
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
North Dakota
North Dakota
State
North Dakota
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Ohio
Ohio
State
Ohio
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First Jewish senator
Howard Metzenbaum
Oklahoma
Oklahoma
State
Oklahoma
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Oregon
Oregon
State
Oregon
Current
1
Previous
2
Total
3
First Jewish senator
Joseph Simon
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
State
Pennsylvania
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First Jewish senator
Arlen Specter
Rhode Island
Rhode Island
State
Rhode Island
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
South Carolina
South Carolina
State
South Carolina
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
South Dakota
South Dakota
State
South Dakota
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Tennessee
Tennessee
State
Tennessee
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Texas
Texas
State
Texas
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Utah
Utah
State
Utah
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Vermont
Vermont
State
Vermont
Current
1
Previous
0
Total
1
First Jewish senator
Bernie Sanders
Virginia
Virginia
State
Virginia
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Washington
Washington
State
Washington
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
West Virginia
West Virginia
State
West Virginia
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
State
Wisconsin
Current
0
Previous
2
Total
2
First Jewish senator
Herb Kohl
Wyoming
Wyoming
State
Wyoming
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
| State | Current | Previous | Total | First Jewish senator |
| Alabama | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Alaska | 0 | 1 | 1 | Ernest Gruening |
| Arizona | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Arkansas | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| California | 1 | 2 | 3 | Dianne Feinstein |
| Colorado | 1 | 1 | 2 | Simon Guggenheim |
| Connecticut | 1 | 2 | 3 | Abraham A. Ribicoff |
| Delaware | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Florida | 0 | 2 | 2 | David Levy Yulee |
| Georgia | 1 | 0 | 1 | Jon Ossoff |
| Hawaii | 1 | 0 | 1 | Brian Schatz |
| Idaho | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Illinois | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Indiana | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Iowa | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Kansas | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Kentucky | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Louisiana | 0 | 2 | 2 | Judah P. Benjamin |
| Maine | 0 | 1 | 1 | William Cohen |
| Maryland | 0 | 2 | 2 | Isidor Rayner |
| Massachusetts | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Michigan | 1 | 1 | 2 | Carl Levin |
| Minnesota | 0 | 4 | 4 | Rudy Boschwitz |
| Mississippi | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Missouri | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Montana | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Nebraska | 0 | 1 | 1 | Edward Zorinsky |
| Nevada | 1 | 1 | 2 | Chic Hecht |
| New Hampshire | 0 | 1 | 1 | Warren Rudman |
| New Jersey | 0 | 1 | 1 | Frank Lautenberg |
| New Mexico | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| New York | 1 | 2 | 3 | Herbert H. Lehman |
| North Carolina | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| North Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Ohio | 0 | 1 | 1 | Howard Metzenbaum |
| Oklahoma | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Oregon | 1 | 2 | 3 | Joseph Simon |
| Pennsylvania | 0 | 1 | 1 | Arlen Specter |
| Rhode Island | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| South Carolina | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| South Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Tennessee | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Texas | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Utah | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Vermont | 1 | 0 | 1 | Bernie Sanders |
| Virginia | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Washington | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| West Virginia | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Wisconsin | 0 | 2 | 2 | Herb Kohl |
· Senate › Concurrently serving Jewish senators from the same state
California
California
State
California
Start date
January 3, 1993
End date
January 3, 2017
Duration
24 years, 0 days
Senior senator
Dianne Feinstein (D)
Junior senator
Barbara Boxer (D)
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
State
Wisconsin
Start date
January 3, 1993
End date
January 3, 2011
Duration
18 years, 0 days
Senior senator
Herb Kohl (D)
Junior senator
Russ Feingold (D)
Connecticut
Connecticut
State
Connecticut
Start date
January 3, 2011
End date
January 3, 2013
Duration
2 years, 0 days
Senior senator
Joe Lieberman (I)
Junior senator
Richard Blumenthal (D)
| State | Start date | End date | Duration | Senior senator | Junior senator | ||
| California | January 3, 1993 | January 3, 2017 | 24 years, 0 days | Dianne Feinstein (D) | Barbara Boxer (D) | ||
| Wisconsin | January 3, 1993 | January 3, 2011 | 18 years, 0 days | Herb Kohl (D) | Russ Feingold (D) | ||
| Connecticut | January 3, 2011 | January 3, 2013 | 2 years, 0 days | Joe Lieberman (I) | Richard Blumenthal (D) | ||
· Senate › Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Election year
Election year
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Election year
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
State
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Winner
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Second-place finisher
1990
1990
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
1990
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Maine
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
William Cohen
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Neil Rolde
Minnesota
Minnesota
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Minnesota
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Paul Wellstone
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Rudy Boschwitz
1992
1992
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
1992
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
California
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Barbara Boxer
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Bruce Herschensohn
1996
1996
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
1996
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Minnesota
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Paul Wellstone
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Rudy Boschwitz
2008
2008
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
2008
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Minnesota
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Al Franken
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Norm Coleman
New Jersey
New Jersey
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
New Jersey
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Frank Lautenberg
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Dick Zimmer
2022
2022
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
2022
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Connecticut
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Richard Blumenthal
Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees
Leora Levy
| Elections with two Jewish major-party nominees | ||||
| Election year | State | Winner | Second-place finisher | |
| 1990 | Maine | William Cohen | Neil Rolde | |
| Minnesota | Paul Wellstone | Rudy Boschwitz | ||
| 1992 | California | Barbara Boxer | Bruce Herschensohn | |
| 1996 | Minnesota | Paul Wellstone | Rudy Boschwitz | |
| 2008 | Minnesota | Al Franken | Norm Coleman | |
| New Jersey | Frank Lautenberg | Dick Zimmer | ||
| 2022 | Connecticut | Richard Blumenthal | Leora Levy | |
· House of Representatives
Start
Start
Representative
Start
Representative
End
Party
Length ofservice
MA-03
MA-03
Representative
MA-03
Representative
March 4, 1887
Party
March 4, 1889
Party
2 years, 0 days
District
Retired
March 4, 1891
March 4, 1891
Representative
March 4, 1891
Representative
March 4, 1895
Party
4 years, 0 days
Party
Retired
March 4, 1905
March 4, 1905
Representative
March 4, 1905
Representative
December 18, 1924
Party
19 years, 289 days
Party
Died in office
NY-13(from 1911)NY-14(from 1913)
NY-13(from 1911)NY-14(from 1913)
Representative
NY-13(from 1911)NY-14(from 1913)
Representative
March 4, 1911
Party
March 4, 1915
Party
4 years, 0 days
District
Retired
NY-12
NY-12
Representative
NY-12
Representative
March 4, 1919
Party
March 4, 1921
Party
2 years, 0 days
District
Lost reelection
March 4, 1919
March 4, 1919
Representative
March 4, 1919
Representative
November 10, 1919
Party
251 days
Party
House refused to seat due to conviction under the Espionage Act of 1917
March 4, 1923
March 4, 1923
Representative
March 4, 1923
Representative
March 4, 1929
Party
6 years, 0 days
Party
Lost reelection
March 4, 1921
March 4, 1921
Representative
March 4, 1921
Representative
March 4, 1923
Party
2 years, 0 days
Party
Lost reelection
January 3, 1941
January 3, 1941
Representative
January 3, 1941
Representative
January 3, 1943
Party
2 years, 0 days
Party
Lost reelection
January 3, 1945
January 3, 1945
Representative
January 3, 1945
Representative
January 3, 1947
Party
2 years, 0 days
Party
Lost reelection
NY-19
NY-19
Representative
NY-19
Representative
February 19, 1946
Party
December 31, 1956
Party
10 years, 316 days
District
Resigned to take seat on the New York Supreme Court to which he had been elected
January 3, 1965
January 3, 1965
Representative
January 3, 1965
Representative
January 3, 1999
Party
34 years, 0 days
Party
Retired
NY-24(from 1975)NY-20(from 1983)
NY-24(from 1975)NY-20(from 1983)
Representative
NY-24(from 1975)NY-20(from 1983)
Representative
January 3, 1975
Party
January 3, 1985
Party
10 years, 0 days
District
Retired
NY-11
NY-11
Representative
NY-11
Representative
January 3, 1975
Party
January 3, 1983
Party
8 years, 0 days
District
Redistricted
NY-08
NY-08
Representative
NY-08
Representative
January 3, 1983
Party
January 3, 1993
Party
Retired
IL-10
IL-10
Representative
IL-10
Representative
January 3, 1975
Party
September 26, 1979
Party
4 years, 266 days
District
Resigned to take seat on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit to which he had been appointed and confirmed
January 3, 2001
January 3, 2001
Representative
January 3, 2001
Representative
February 28, 2011
Party
10 years, 56 days
Party
Resigned to head the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars
FL-09
FL-09
Representative
FL-09
Representative
January 3, 2013
Party
January 3, 2017
Party
4 years, 0 days
District
Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Democratic nomination to the United States Senate
January 3, 2017
January 3, 2017
Representative
January 3, 2017
Representative
Incumbent
Party
8 years, 306 days
| Representative | Party | District | Term | Notes | ||||
| Start | End | Length ofservice | ||||||
| | Lewis Charles Levin(1808–1860) | American (Know Nothing) | PA-01 | March 4, 1845 | March 4, 1851 | 6 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Emanuel B. Hart(1809–1897) | Democratic | NY-03 | March 4, 1851 | March 4, 1853 | 2 years, 0 days | Lost renomination | |
| | Philip Phillips(1807–1884) | Democratic | AL-01 | March 4, 1853 | March 4, 1855 | 2 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Henry Myer Phillips(1811–1884) | Democratic | PA-04 | March 4, 1857 | March 4, 1859 | 2 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Michael Hahn(1830–1886) | Union | LA-02 | December 3, 1862 | March 4, 1863 | 91 days | Retired | |
| Republican | March 4, 1885 | March 15, 1886 | 1 year, 11 days | Died in office | ||||
| | Leonard Myers(1827–1905) | Republican | PA-03 | March 4, 1863 | March 3, 1875 | 11 years, 364 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Myer Strouse(1825–1878) | Democratic | PA-10 | March 4, 1863 | March 4, 1867 | 4 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | William M. Levy(1827–1882) | Democratic | LA-04 | March 4, 1875 | March 4, 1877 | 2 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Leopold Morse(1831–1892) | Democratic | MA-04(from 1877)MA-05(from 1883) | March 4, 1877 | March 4, 1885 | 8 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| MA-03 | March 4, 1887 | March 4, 1889 | 2 years, 0 days | Retired | ||||
| | Edwin Einstein(1842–1905) | Republican | NY-07 | March 4, 1879 | March 4, 1881 | 2 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Julius Houseman(1832–1891) | Democratic | MI-05 | March 4, 1883 | March 4, 1885 | 2 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Joseph Pulitzer(1847–1911) | Democratic | NY-09 | March 4, 1885 | April 10, 1886 | 1 year, 37 days | Resigned | |
| | Isidor Rayner(1850–1912) | Democratic | MD-04 | March 4, 1887 | March 4, 1889 | 2 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| March 4, 1891 | March 4, 1895 | 4 years, 0 days | Retired | |||||
| | Nathan Frank(1852–1931) | Republican | MO-09 | March 4, 1889 | March 4, 1891 | 2 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Adolph Meyer(1842–1908) | Democratic | LA-01 | March 4, 1891 | March 8, 1908 | 17 years, 4 days | Died in office | |
| | Julius Goldzier(1854–1925) | Democratic | IL-04 | March 4, 1893 | March 4, 1895 | 2 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Isidor Straus(1845–1912) | Democratic | NY-15 | January 30, 1894 | March 4, 1895 | 1 year, 33 days | Retired | |
| | Israel F. Fischer(1858–1940) | Republican | NY-04 | March 4, 1895 | March 4, 1899 | 4 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Lucius Littauer(1859–1944) | Republican | NY-22(from 1897)NY-25(from 1903) | March 4, 1897 | March 4, 1907 | 10 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Julius Kahn(1861–1924) | Republican | CA-04 | March 4, 1899 | March 4, 1903 | 4 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| March 4, 1905 | December 18, 1924 | 19 years, 289 days | Died in office | |||||
| | Jefferson Monroe Levy(1852–1924) | Democratic | NY-13 | March 4, 1899 | March 4, 1901 | 2 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| NY-13(from 1911)NY-14(from 1913) | March 4, 1911 | March 4, 1915 | 4 years, 0 days | Retired | ||||
| | Mitchell May(1870–1961) | Democratic | NY-06 | March 4, 1899 | March 4, 1901 | 2 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Henry M. Goldfogle(1856–1929) | Democratic | NY-09(from 1901)NY-12(from 1913) | March 4, 1901 | March 4, 1915 | 14 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| NY-12 | March 4, 1919 | March 4, 1921 | 2 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | ||||
| | Montague Lessler(1869–1938) | Republican | NY-07 | January 7, 1902 | March 4, 1903 | 1 year, 56 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Martin Emerich(1846–1922) | Democratic | IL-01 | March 4, 1903 | March 4, 1905 | 2 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Adolph J. Sabath(1866–1952) | Democratic | IL-05(from 1907)IL-07(from 1949) | March 4, 1907 | November 6, 1952 | 45 years, 247 days | Died in office | |
| | Harry Benjamin Wolf(1880–1944) | Democratic | MD-03 | March 4, 1907 | March 4, 1909 | 2 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Victor L. Berger(1860–1929) | Socialist | WI-05 | March 4, 1911 | March 4, 1913 | 2 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| March 4, 1919 | November 10, 1919 | 251 days | House refused to seat due to conviction under the Espionage Act of 1917 | |||||
| March 4, 1923 | March 4, 1929 | 6 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |||||
| | Jacob A. Cantor(1854–1921) | Democratic | NY-20 | November 4, 1913 | March 4, 1915 | 1 year, 120 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Isaac Bacharach(1870–1956) | Republican | NJ-02 | March 4, 1915 | January 3, 1937 | 21 years, 305 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Meyer London(1871–1926) | Socialist | NY-12 | March 4, 1915 | March 4, 1919 | 4 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| March 4, 1921 | March 4, 1923 | 2 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |||||
| | Isaac Siegel(1880–1947) | Republican | NY-20 | March 4, 1915 | March 4, 1923 | 8 years, 0 days | Retired | |
| | Milton Kraus(1866–1942) | Republican | IN-11 | March 4, 1917 | March 4, 1923 | 6 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Nathan D. Perlman(1887–1952) | Republican | NY-14 | November 2, 1920 | March 4, 1927 | 6 years, 122 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Lester D. Volk(1884–1962) | Republican | NY-10 | November 2, 1920 | March 4, 1923 | 2 years, 122 days | Retired | |
| | Martin C. Ansorge(1882–1967) | Republican | NY-21 | March 4, 1921 | March 4, 1923 | 2 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Benjamin L. Rosenbloom(1880–1965) | Republican | WV-01 | March 4, 1921 | March 4, 1925 | 4 years, 0 days | Retired to run unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination for United States Senate | |
| | Albert B. Rossdale(1878–1968) | Republican | NY-23 | March 4, 1921 | March 4, 1923 | 2 years, 0 days | Lost reelection | |
| | Sol Bloom(1870–1949) | Democratic | NY-19(from 1923)NY-20(from 1945) | January 30, 1923 | March 7, 1949 | 26 years, 36 days | Died in office | |
· House of Representatives › Elected to the House of Representatives, but not seated
| Representative-elect | Party | District | Year elected | Notes | ||
| | David Levy Yulee(1810–1886) | Democratic | FL-AL | 1845 | "Did not take his seat in the House" when elected to the Senate | |
| | Samuel Marx(1867–1922) | Democratic | NY-19 | 1922 | Not seated due to death prior to start of term | |
· House of Representatives › Territorial delegates
Start
Start
Delegate
Start
Delegate
End
Party
Length ofservice (days)
| Delegate | Party | Territory | Term | Notes | ||||
| Start | End | Length ofservice (days) | ||||||
| | David Levy Yulee(1810–1886) | Democratic | Florida | March 4, 1841 | March 3, 1845 | 3 years, 364 days | Office eliminated when Territory of Florida was admitted to the Union as the State of Florida | |
· House of Representatives › List of states with Jewish U.S. representatives
Alabama
Alabama
State
Alabama
Current
0
Previous
2
Total
2
First
Philip Phillips
Alaska
Alaska
State
Alaska
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Arizona
Arizona
State
Arizona
Current
0
Previous
3
Total
3
First
Sam Steiger
Arkansas
Arkansas
State
Arkansas
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
California
California
State
California
Current
4
Previous
18
Total
22
First
Julius Kahn
Colorado
Colorado
State
Colorado
Current
0
Previous
2
Total
2
First
Ken Kramer
Connecticut
Connecticut
State
Connecticut
Current
0
Previous
4
Total
4
First
Herman Kopplemann
Delaware
Delaware
State
Delaware
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Florida
Florida
State
Florida
Current
4
Previous
7
Total
11
First
William Lehman
Georgia
Georgia
State
Georgia
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
Elliott Levitas
Hawaii
Hawaii
State
Hawaii
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Idaho
Idaho
State
Idaho
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Illinois
Illinois
State
Illinois
Current
2
Previous
7
Total
9
First
Julius Goldzier
Indiana
Indiana
State
Indiana
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
Milton Kraus
Iowa
Iowa
State
Iowa
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
Edward Mezvinsky
Kansas
Kansas
State
Kansas
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
Dan Glickman
Kentucky
Kentucky
State
Kentucky
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
John Yarmuth
Louisiana
Louisiana
State
Louisiana
Current
0
Previous
3
Total
3
First
Michael Hahn
Maine
Maine
State
Maine
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
William Cohen
Maryland
Maryland
State
Maryland
Current
1
Previous
6
Total
7
First
Isidor Rayner
Massachusetts
Massachusetts
State
Massachusetts
Current
1
Previous
2
Total
3
First
Leopold Morse
Michigan
Michigan
State
Michigan
Current
0
Previous
5
Total
5
First
Julius Houseman
Minnesota
Minnesota
State
Minnesota
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
Dean Phillips
Mississippi
Mississippi
State
Mississippi
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Missouri
Missouri
State
Missouri
Current
0
Previous
2
Total
2
First
Nathan Frank
Montana
Montana
State
Montana
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Nebraska
Nebraska
State
Nebraska
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Nevada
Nevada
State
Nevada
Current
0
Previous
2
Total
2
First
Shelley Berkley
New Hampshire
New Hampshire
State
New Hampshire
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
Paul Hodes
New Jersey
New Jersey
State
New Jersey
Current
1
Previous
6
Total
7
First
Isaac Bacharach
New Mexico
New Mexico
State
New Mexico
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
Steven Schiff
New York
New York
State
New York
Current
2
Previous
66
Total
68
First
Emanuel Hart
North Carolina
North Carolina
State
North Carolina
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
Kathy Manning
North Dakota
North Dakota
State
North Dakota
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Ohio
Ohio
State
Ohio
Current
2
Previous
3
Total
5
First
Bill Gradison
Oklahoma
Oklahoma
State
Oklahoma
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
Mickey Edwards
Oregon
Oregon
State
Oregon
Current
1
Previous
1
Total
2
First
Ron Wyden
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania
State
Pennsylvania
Current
0
Previous
16
Total
16
First
Lewis Charles Levin
Rhode Island
Rhode Island
State
Rhode Island
Current
1
Previous
1
Total
2
First
David Cicilline
South Carolina
South Carolina
State
South Carolina
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
South Dakota
South Dakota
State
South Dakota
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Tennessee
Tennessee
State
Tennessee
Current
2
Previous
0
Total
2
First
Steve Cohen
Texas
Texas
State
Texas
Current
1
Previous
1
Total
2
First
Martin Frost
Utah
Utah
State
Utah
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
Jason Chaffetz
Vermont
Vermont
State
Vermont
Current
1
Previous
1
Total
2
First
Bernie Sanders
Virginia
Virginia
State
Virginia
Current
1
Previous
3
Total
4
First
Norman Sisisky
Washington
Washington
State
Washington
Current
1
Previous
1
Total
2
First
John Miller
West Virginia
West Virginia
State
West Virginia
Current
0
Previous
1
Total
1
First
Benjamin Rosenbloom
Wisconsin
Wisconsin
State
Wisconsin
Current
0
Previous
2
Total
2
First
Victor Berger
Wyoming
Wyoming
State
Wyoming
Current
0
Previous
0
Total
0
Total
Total
State
Total
Current
25
Previous
177
Total
202
| State | Current | Previous | Total | First |
| Alabama | 0 | 2 | 2 | Philip Phillips |
| Alaska | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Arizona | 0 | 3 | 3 | Sam Steiger |
| Arkansas | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| California | 4 | 18 | 22 | Julius Kahn |
| Colorado | 0 | 2 | 2 | Ken Kramer |
| Connecticut | 0 | 4 | 4 | Herman Kopplemann |
| Delaware | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Florida | 4 | 7 | 11 | William Lehman |
| Georgia | 0 | 1 | 1 | Elliott Levitas |
| Hawaii | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Idaho | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Illinois | 2 | 7 | 9 | Julius Goldzier |
| Indiana | 0 | 1 | 1 | Milton Kraus |
| Iowa | 0 | 1 | 1 | Edward Mezvinsky |
| Kansas | 0 | 1 | 1 | Dan Glickman |
| Kentucky | 0 | 1 | 1 | John Yarmuth |
| Louisiana | 0 | 3 | 3 | Michael Hahn |
| Maine | 0 | 1 | 1 | William Cohen |
| Maryland | 1 | 6 | 7 | Isidor Rayner |
| Massachusetts | 1 | 2 | 3 | Leopold Morse |
| Michigan | 0 | 5 | 5 | Julius Houseman |
| Minnesota | 0 | 1 | 1 | Dean Phillips |
| Mississippi | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Missouri | 0 | 2 | 2 | Nathan Frank |
| Montana | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Nebraska | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Nevada | 0 | 2 | 2 | Shelley Berkley |
| New Hampshire | 0 | 1 | 1 | Paul Hodes |
| New Jersey | 1 | 6 | 7 | Isaac Bacharach |
| New Mexico | 0 | 1 | 1 | Steven Schiff |
| New York | 2 | 66 | 68 | Emanuel Hart |
| North Carolina | 0 | 1 | 1 | Kathy Manning |
| North Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Ohio | 2 | 3 | 5 | Bill Gradison |
| Oklahoma | 0 | 1 | 1 | Mickey Edwards |
| Oregon | 1 | 1 | 2 | Ron Wyden |
| Pennsylvania | 0 | 16 | 16 | Lewis Charles Levin |
| Rhode Island | 1 | 1 | 2 | David Cicilline |
| South Carolina | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| South Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Tennessee | 2 | 0 | 2 | Steve Cohen |
| Texas | 1 | 1 | 2 | Martin Frost |
| Utah | 0 | 1 | 1 | Jason Chaffetz |
| Vermont | 1 | 1 | 2 | Bernie Sanders |
| Virginia | 1 | 3 | 4 | Norman Sisisky |
| Washington | 1 | 1 | 2 | John Miller |
| West Virginia | 0 | 1 | 1 | Benjamin Rosenbloom |
| Wisconsin | 0 | 2 | 2 | Victor Berger |
References
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- Born to a Jewish father and a Protestant mother, Cohen was raised Jewish until his Bar Mitzvah, after which he quit the
- Raised Jewish from birth by his Jewish father, but later converted to Mormonism.
- With a Jewish father and Catholic mother, he was baptized as a Catholic but "was raised with both the Catholic faith and
- Born (and raised) Jewish, but converted to Episcopalianism in his mid-to-late 30s
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- The Times of Israelhttps://www.timesofisrael.com/back-from-afghanistan-jewish-veteran-faces-fresh-battle-for-congress
- "Did Democratic Candidate Schrier Compare Campaign to WWII service?"https://www.king5.com/article/news/local/did-democratic-candidate-schrier-compare-campaign-to-wwii-service/281-585285489
- The Times of Israelhttps://www.timesofisrael.com/these-jewish-women-are-running-for-office-because-of-trump
- "Meet the 11 Jewish Democrats Vying in 2020 to Join Congress for the First Time"https://www.jta.org/2020/10/28/politics/meet-the-10-jewish-democrats-vying-in-2020-to-join-congress-for-the-first-time
- "These 10 Jewish candidates could be elected to Congress for the 1st time this fall"https://www.timesofisrael.com/these-10-jewish-candidates-could-be-elected-to-congress-for-the-1st-time-this-fall/
- "What's ahead for the 34 Jewish members of the next Congress"https://www.jta.org/2024/12/11/politics/challenges-and-opportunities-for-the-jewish-members-of-the-119th-congress
- The Jewish Daily Forwardhttps://forward.com/fast-forward/709057/randy-fine-florida-special-election-jewish
- Florida History Networkhttp://www.floridahistorynetwork.com/may-26-1845---florida-holds-first-statewide-election.html
- Stone (2011), p. 113