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List of European countries by area

Updated: 5/20/2026, 7:09:50 PM Wikipedia source

Below is a list of European countries and dependencies by area in Europe. As a continent, Europe's total geographical area is about 10 million square kilometres. Transcontinental countries are ranked according to the size of their European part only. Inland water is included in area numbers.

Tables

· List of European countries and dependencies by area
km2
km2
Col 1
km2
Country or dependency
mi2
–
–
Col 1
–
Country or dependency
Europe
% total
100%
Europe area
10,014,000
Europe area
3,866,000
1 K
1 K
Col 1
1 K
Country or dependency
Russia
% total
39 %
Europe area
3,952,550
Europe area
1,526,090
2
2
Col 1
2
Country or dependency
Ukraine
% total
6 %
Europe area
603,549
Europe area
233,032
3 T
3 T
Col 1
3 T
Country or dependency
France
% total
5 %
Europe area
543,941
Europe area
210,017
4 T
4 T
Col 1
4 T
Country or dependency
Spain
% total
5 %
Europe area
498,485
Europe area
192,466
5
5
Col 1
5
Country or dependency
Sweden
% total
4 %
Europe area
438,574
Europe area
169,334
6
6
Col 1
6
Country or dependency
Norway
% total
3 %
Europe area
385,207
Europe area
148,729
7
7
Col 1
7
Country or dependency
Germany
% total
3 %
Europe area
357,581
Europe area
138,063
8
8
Col 1
8
Country or dependency
Finland
% total
3 %
Europe area
336,884
Europe area
130,072
9
9
Col 1
9
Country or dependency
Poland
% total
3 %
Europe area
312,679
Europe area
120,726
10 T
10 T
Col 1
10 T
Country or dependency
Italy
% total
3 %
Europe area
301,958
Europe area
116,587
11
11
Col 1
11
Country or dependency
United Kingdom
% total
2 %
Europe area
244,381
Europe area
94,356
12
12
Col 1
12
Country or dependency
Romania
% total
2 %
Europe area
238,298
Europe area
92,007
13
13
Col 1
13
Country or dependency
Belarus
% total
2 %
Europe area
207,600
Europe area
80,200
14 K
14 K
Col 1
14 K
Country or dependency
Kazakhstan
% total
1 %
Europe area
148,000
Europe area
57,000
15 T
15 T
Col 1
15 T
Country or dependency
Greece
% total
1 %
Europe area
131,957
Europe area
50,949
16
16
Col 1
16
Country or dependency
Bulgaria
% total
1 %
Europe area
110,994
Europe area
42,855
17
17
Col 1
17
Country or dependency
Iceland
% total
1 %
Europe area
103,000
Europe area
40,000
18
18
Col 1
18
Country or dependency
Hungary
% total
0 %
Europe area
93,025
Europe area
35,917
19 T
19 T
Col 1
19 T
Country or dependency
Portugal
% total
0 %
Europe area
91,424
Europe area
35,299
20
20
Col 1
20
Country or dependency
Austria
% total
0 %
Europe area
83,878
Europe area
32,385
21
21
Col 1
21
Country or dependency
Czech Republic
% total
0 %
Europe area
78,871
Europe area
30,452
22
22
Col 1
22
Country or dependency
Serbia
% total
0 %
Europe area
77,589
Europe area
29,957
23
23
Col 1
23
Country or dependency
Ireland
% total
0 %
Europe area
69,825
Europe area
26,960
24
24
Col 1
24
Country or dependency
Lithuania
% total
0 %
Europe area
65,286
Europe area
25,207
25
25
Col 1
25
Country or dependency
Latvia
% total
0 %
Europe area
64,594
Europe area
24,940
26
26
Col 1
26
Country or dependency
Croatia
% total
0 %
Europe area
56,594
Europe area
21,851
27
27
Col 1
27
Country or dependency
Bosnia and Herzegovina
% total
0 %
Europe area
51,209
Europe area
19,772
28
28
Col 1
28
Country or dependency
Slovakia
% total
0 %
Europe area
49,035
Europe area
18,933
29
29
Col 1
29
Country or dependency
Estonia
% total
0 %
Europe area
45,399
Europe area
17,529
30 T
30 T
Col 1
30 T
Country or dependency
Denmark
% total
0 %
Europe area
42,947
Europe area
16,582
31 T
31 T
Col 1
31 T
Country or dependency
Netherlands
% total
0 %
Europe area
41,543
Europe area
16,040
32
32
Col 1
32
Country or dependency
Switzerland
% total
0 %
Europe area
41,291
Europe area
15,943
33
33
Col 1
33
Country or dependency
Moldova
% total
0 %
Europe area
33,847
Europe area
13,068
34
34
Col 1
34
Country or dependency
Belgium
% total
0 %
Europe area
30,528
Europe area
11,787
35
35
Col 1
35
Country or dependency
Albania
% total
0 %
Europe area
28,748
Europe area
11,100
36
36
Col 1
36
Country or dependency
North Macedonia
% total
0 %
Europe area
25,713
Europe area
9,928
37 K
37 K
Col 1
37 K
Country or dependency
Turkey
% total
0 %
Europe area
23,757
Europe area
9,173
38
38
Col 1
38
Country or dependency
Slovenia
% total
0 %
Europe area
20,273
Europe area
7,827
39
39
Col 1
39
Country or dependency
Montenegro
% total
0 %
Europe area
13,888
Europe area
5,362
–
–
Col 1
–
Country or dependency
Kosovo
% total
0 %
Europe area
10,910
Europe area
4,210
40 K
40 K
Col 1
40 K
Country or dependency
Azerbaijan
% total
0 %
Europe area
8,630
Europe area
3,330
–
–
Col 1
–
Country or dependency
Transnistria
Europe area
4,163
Europe area
1,607
41 K
41 K
Col 1
41 K
Country or dependency
Georgia
% total
0 %
Europe area
3,040
Europe area
1,170
42
42
Col 1
42
Country or dependency
Luxembourg
% total
0 %
Europe area
2,586
Europe area
998
–
–
Col 1
–
Country or dependency
Åland (Finland)
% total
0 %
Europe area
1,583
Europe area
611
–
–
Col 1
–
Country or dependency
Faroe Islands (Denmark)
% total
0 %
Europe area
1,393
Europe area
538
–
–
Col 1
–
Country or dependency
Isle of Man (UK)
% total
0 %
Europe area
572
Europe area
221
43
43
Col 1
43
Country or dependency
Andorra
% total
0 %
Europe area
468
Europe area
181
44
44
Col 1
44
Country or dependency
Malta
% total
0 %
Europe area
315
Europe area
122
45
45
Col 1
45
Country or dependency
Liechtenstein
% total
0 %
Europe area
160
Europe area
62
–
–
Col 1
–
Country or dependency
Jersey (UK)
% total
0 %
Europe area
116
Europe area
45
–
–
Col 1
–
Country or dependency
Guernsey (UK)
% total
0 %
Europe area
78
Europe area
30
46
46
Col 1
46
Country or dependency
San Marino
% total
0 %
Europe area
61
Europe area
24
–
–
Col 1
–
Country or dependency
Gibraltar (UK)
% total
0%
Europe area
7
Europe area
2
47
47
Col 1
47
Country or dependency
Monaco
% total
0%
Europe area
2
Europe area
0
48
48
Col 1
48
Country or dependency
Vatican City
% total
0%
Europe area
0
Europe area
0
– C
– C
Col 1
– C
Country or dependency
Greenland (Denmark)
% total
0%
Europe area
2,166,086
Europe area
836,330
49 C
49 C
Col 1
49 C
Country or dependency
Armenia
% total
0%
Europe area
29,743
Europe area
11,484
50 C
50 C
Col 1
50 C
Country or dependency
Cyprus
% total
0%
Europe area
9,251
Europe area
3,572
– C
– C
Col 1
– C
Country or dependency
Abkhazia
% total
0%
Europe area
8,665
Europe area
3,346
– C
– C
Col 1
– C
Country or dependency
South Ossetia
% total
0%
Europe area
3,885
Europe area
1,500
– C
– C
Col 1
– C
Country or dependency
Akrotiri and Dhekelia (UK)
% total
0%
Europe area
254
Europe area
98
Country or dependency
% total
Europe area
km2
mi2
–
Europe
100%
10,014,000
3,866,000
1 K
Russia
39 %
3,952,550
1,526,090
2
Ukraine
6 %
603,549
233,032
3 T
France
5 %
543,941
210,017
4 T
Spain
5 %
498,485
192,466
5
Sweden
4 %
438,574
169,334
6
Norway
3 %
385,207
148,729
7
Germany
3 %
357,581
138,063
8
Finland
3 %
336,884
130,072
9
Poland
3 %
312,679
120,726
10 T
Italy
3 %
301,958
116,587
11
United Kingdom
2 %
244,381
94,356
12
Romania
2 %
238,298
92,007
13
Belarus
2 %
207,600
80,200
14 K
Kazakhstan
1 %
148,000
57,000
15 T
Greece
1 %
131,957
50,949
16
Bulgaria
1 %
110,994
42,855
17
Iceland
1 %
103,000
40,000
18
Hungary
0 %
93,025
35,917
19 T
Portugal
0 %
91,424
35,299
20
Austria
0 %
83,878
32,385
21
Czech Republic
0 %
78,871
30,452
22
Serbia
0 %
77,589
29,957
23
Ireland
0 %
69,825
26,960
24
Lithuania
0 %
65,286
25,207
25
Latvia
0 %
64,594
24,940
26
Croatia
0 %
56,594
21,851
27
Bosnia and Herzegovina
0 %
51,209
19,772
28
Slovakia
0 %
49,035
18,933
29
Estonia
0 %
45,399
17,529
30 T
Denmark
0 %
42,947
16,582
31 T
Netherlands
0 %
41,543
16,040
32
Switzerland
0 %
41,291
15,943
33
Moldova
0 %
33,847
13,068
34
Belgium
0 %
30,528
11,787
35
Albania
0 %
28,748
11,100
36
North Macedonia
0 %
25,713
9,928
37 K
Turkey
0 %
23,757
9,173
38
Slovenia
0 %
20,273
7,827
39
Montenegro
0 %
13,888
5,362
–
Kosovo
0 %
10,910
4,210
40 K
Azerbaijan
0 %
8,630
3,330
–
Transnistria
4,163
1,607
41 K
Georgia
0 %
3,040
1,170
42
Luxembourg
0 %
2,586
998
–
Åland (Finland)
0 %
1,583
611
–
Faroe Islands (Denmark)
0 %
1,393
538
–
Isle of Man (UK)
0 %
572
221

References

  1. Figure given is for European Russia. Excludes annexations that are internationally recognized as part of Ukraine. Total
  2. Includes Crimea (26,945 km2) and other territory annexed by Russia but internationally recognized as part of Ukraine. 11
  3. Mainland France (535,261 km2) and Corsica (8,680 km2) comprise European France or Metropolitan France. Total area is 633
  4. Excludes Ceuta (19 km2), Melilla (12 km2), and the Canary Islands (7,493 km2). Total area is 506,009 km2.
  5. Includes Svalbard and Jan Mayen.
  6. Excludes Aland.
  7. Excludes the African islands of Pantelleria (25 km2) and Lampedusa e Linosa (85 km2). Total area including these is 302,
  8. Areas of constituent countries are 130,462 km2 (England), 14,333 km2 (Northern Ireland), 78,803 km2 (Scotland) and 20,78
  9. European portion is about 5% of total area, with the rest in Central Asia. Nine districts are entirely in Europe, but th
  10. Includes the islands just off the coast of Asia Minor, such as Rhodes, Kos, Samos, Chios, Lesbos, Kastellorizo, Strongyl
  11. Excludes Madeira (801 km2). Total area is 92,225 km2.
  12. Area is from official figures, but excludes Kosovo.
  13. Excludes the Faroe Islands and Greenland
  14. Area is 41,865 km2 when including the Caribbean Netherlands (322 km2).
  15. European Turkey or East Thrace comprises the entire provinces of Tekirdağ, Kırklareli and Edirne, as well as the portion
  16. A partially recognized state also claimed by Serbia. Area is from official figures.
  17. European Azerbaijan comprises Guba-Khachmaz Economic Region and Khizi District, which are considered as Azerbaijan's lan
  18. De facto state with limited recognition. Internationally recognized as part of Moldova.
  19. The historically defined regions of Khevi, Khevsureti and Tusheti compose Georgia's area north of the Greater Caucasus.
  20. An integral but autonomous region of Finland. Classified as a territory by the ISO 3166-1.
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